九年级英语语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成:be + done2八种时态的被动语态:(变be的时态即可,done不动)1)一般现在时:am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2)一般过去时:was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3)一般将来时:will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4)一般过去将来时:would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5)现在进行时:am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6)过去进行时:was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7)现在完成时:have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8)过去完成时:had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况:1)当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时,这时往往不用by短语。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题答案解析版

初三英语被动语态练习题20题答案解析版1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形;D 选项是一般现在时的主动语态。
题干中every day 提示是一般现在时,教室是被学生打扫,所以要用被动语态be+过去分词的形式,C 选项正确。
2.The homework was finished by Tom yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished答案解析:D。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项形式错误。
题干中yesterday 提示是一般过去时,作业是被汤姆完成,要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,D 选项正确。
3.The book is read by many people.A.readB.is readC.readsD.are read答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形read 的过去式和过去分词形式,但在这里不能单独使用;C 选项是一般现在时的主动语态;D 选项are 与主语the book 不搭配。
主语the book 是单数,所以be 动词用is,B 选项正确。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.writeB.is writtenC.was writeD.was written答案解析:D。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项形式错误。
题干中last week 提示是一般过去时,信是被她写,要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,D 选项正确。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成:be + done2八种时态的被动语态:(变be 的时态即可,done不动)1)一般现在时:am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2)一般过去时:was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3)一般将来时:will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4)一般过去将来时:would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5)现在进行时:am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6)过去进行时:was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7)现在完成时:have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8)过去完成时:had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people had considered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had been considered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况:1)当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时,这时往往不用by 短语。
中考英语专题练习含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)

中考英语专题练习-含神态动词的被动语态(含分析)一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings2.Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment?A. can beB. can doC. can bedone D. can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A. shouldn't allowB. should allowC. shouldn't beallowed D. should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A. cleanB. is cleanedC. cleansD. be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn't be thrown6. — It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. isbuilt D. was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may bedone D. must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn'tallow D. mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge________ over the riverA. was builtB. should be builtC. has beenbuilt D. is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A. keepsB. are keptC. bekept D. keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone athome.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A. must be repairedB. was repairingC. mustrepair D. has repaired14.Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today'swork today.A. must be doneB. must doC. may be done15. — Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ________ do that.A. let; are allowed toB. got; should be allowed toC. get;may notD. get; shouldn't be allowed to16.Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.A. can findB. foundC. can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. can'tbe seen18.Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge_______over the river.A. was builtB. should be builtC. has beenbuilt D. is being built20.Teenagers should_____________ drive. They're not serious enough.A. allowed toB. be allowed toC. allowto D. not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings ________everywhere.A. can seeB. can be seenC. are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees.A. are plantingB. should be plantedC. should plant24. — How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. must be giveC. must begiven D. must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A. should doneB. should doC. should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is received27. — There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC. should planted28. —— Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. beused D. are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't bethrown D. may not thrown30. — Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?— No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB. beallowed C. allowed31.Teenagers _________ their own decisions.A. should allow to makeB. should be allowed to makeC. should be allow makingD. should be allowed making32.No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A. should allowB. shouldn't be allowedC. should be allowedD. aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________(plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________(bring) back to my room?36.They should ________(help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________(buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. behanded in; rings【答案】 C【考点】含有神态动词的被动语态【分析】【剖析】句意:——我应当什么时候交论文?——铃声一响,你的论文一定上交。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“the classroom”,单数,所以be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,主语是单数不符合;C 选项clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。
这是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“the homework”,不可数名词,be 动词用was,do 的过去分词是done。
B 选项were done 是复数形式,主语不可数不符合;C 选项did 是主动语态的过去式;D 选项does 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态,主语“the books”是复数,be 动词用are,put 的过去分词还是put。
B 选项is put 是单数形式,主语是复数不符合;C 选项put 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项puts 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
4.The letter was written by him last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.wroteD.writes答案解析:A。
一般过去时被动语态,主语“the letter”是单数,be 动词用was,write 的过去分词是written。
全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题

(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题单选题1、Teenagers ______ smoke in China.A.should be allowed toB.Should not be allowed toC.should be not allowed toD.should not be allowed答案:B解析:试题分析:句意:在中国,不应该允许青少年吸烟。
主语teenagers是谓语allow的承受者,句子用被动语态;允许某人做某事:allow sb. to do sth;含有情态动词should的句子的否定,在should后加not。
故选B。
考点:考查被动语态。
2、You may __________ the beautiful view of the country.A.be attracted withB.be attracted byC.attract byD.attract with答案:B解析:句意:你可能会被这个国家美丽的景色所吸引。
根据句意可知此句是情态动词的被动语态。
其构成:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者(动作的发出者)。
结合句意可知填be attracted by;选B。
3、—Who’s that boy in a black mask in the photo, John?—It’s my brother. This photo ________ in February when he was a volunteer.A.might takeB.can tookC.is takenD.might be taken答案:D解析:句意:——照片中那个戴着黑面具的男孩是谁,约翰?——是我的兄弟。
这张照片可能是他在2月当志愿者时拍摄的。
考查情态动词的被动语态。
此处主语“This photo”和“take(拍照)”之间是被动关系,又根据“in February whenh e was a volunteer.”可知,这张照片是过去拍的,且本题含有情态动词,因此这里是含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态。
选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。
选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。
选项B“did”是主动语态。
选项C“was do”错误表达。
选项D“do”是主动语态。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。
3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。
选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。
选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。
选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。
选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“wrote”是主动语态。
选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。
选项D“write”是主动语态。
初三英语语法专练(情态动词被动语态)附答案

初三英语语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题:情态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9.Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11.——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been15. Sorry, I’m late. I __________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn’t haveC. can’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ.同步语法专项练习(被动语态)1.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A.to tell B.to be told C.to be telling D.to have been told2.Visitors________not to touch the exhibits(展品).A.will request B.request C.are requesting D.are requested3.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed(失望)to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A.it repaired B.repaired C.repaired it D.to be repaired4.—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A.didn't have B.don't have C.won't have D.haven't had5.Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A.to be washed;Shall B.to wash;Shall C.washing;Will D.being washed;Will 6.This kind of cloth________well.A.wash B.is washed C.washes D.washing7.—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A.listening B.being listened to C.listening to D.being listening8.Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A.washed B.developed C.printed D.shown9.He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged(鼓励)_______.A.to give;the others four B.to be given;the other fourC.be given;four the other D.giving;the four others10.—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A.writes;do B.writes;work C.is written;do D.is written;work 11.To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of orderagain.A.repaired B.repaired it C.had repaired it D.had repaired12.He________when the bus came to a sudden(突然)stop.A.was almost hurt B.was to hurt himselfC.was hurt himself D.was hurting himself13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________byRobert Bunsen.A.to be invented B.having been inventedC.invented D.to have been invented14.I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don'twant him tosmell________.A.well;well B.bad;bad C.well;badly D.bad;badly15.All the preparations(准备)for the project________,and we're readyto start.A.completed(完成)B.had been completedC.complete D.have been completed16.—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A.was asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked17.Your room requires________.________she clean it for you?A.cleaning;Will B.to clean;ShouldC.to be cleaned;Shall D.being cleaned;Will18.I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamed D.should blame19.—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A.are hurt B.will hurt C.have hurt D.are hurting20.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A.is washed;lasts B.washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D.is washed;lasted参考答案情态动词1. B 表示“本不应该做的事”。
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初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题:情态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9.Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11.——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been15. Sorry, I’m la te. I __________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn’t ha veC. can’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ.同步语法专项练习(被动语态)1.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A.to tell B.to be told C.to be telling D.to have been told2.Visitors________not to touch the exhibits(展品).A.will request B.request C.are requesting D.are requested3.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed(失望)to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A.it repaired B.repaired C.repaired it D.to be repaired4.—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A.didn't have B.don't have C.won't have D.haven't had5.Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A.to be washed;Shall B.to wash;Shall C.washing;Will D.being washed;Will 6.This kind of cloth________well.A.wash B.is washed C.washes D.washing7.—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A.listening B.being listened to C.listening to D.being listening8.Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A.washed B.developed C.printed D.shown9.He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged(鼓励)_______.A.to give;the others four B.to be given;the other fourC.be given;four the other D.giving;the four others10.—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A.writes;do B.writes;work C.is written;do D.is written;work 11.To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of orderagain.A.repaired B.repaired it C.had repaired it D.had repaired12.He________when the bus came to a sudden(突然)stop.A.was almost hurt B.was to hurt himselfC.was hurt himself D.was hurting himself13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A.to be invented B.having been inventedC.invented D.to have been invented14.I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don't want him tosmell________.A.well;well B.bad;bad C.well;badly D.bad;badly15.All the preparations(准备)for the project________,and we're ready to start.A.completed(完成)B.had been completedC.complete D.have been completed16.—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A.was asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked 17.Your room requires________.________she clean it for you? A.cleaning;Will B.to clean;ShouldC.to be cleaned;Shall D.being cleaned;Will18.I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamed D.should blame19.—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A.are hurt B.will hurt C.have hurt D.are hurting 20.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A.is washed;lasts B.washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D.is washed;lasted参考答案情态动词1. B 表示“本不应该做的事”。