定语从句专项练习1经典习题.doc
定语从句专项练习1(经典此题)—・关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但下列情况只用thatoAll can be done has been done.Do you have anything you don't understand ?There is little can be believed about it •The book doesn't say much amuses children.1.先行词是all,everything,nothing,anything,something,muchjittle,none 等不定代词，引导定语从句用that oPve read all the books you lent me.No sample we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information you have about the subject.He is the only person was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last 修饰时，引导定语从句用thatoHamburg is the most beautiful city I've ever seen.This is the best TV is made in China.The first museum he visited in China was the HistoryMuseum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用thato The famous writer and his works the radio broadcasthave aroused great interest among the students.A victim is a person, animal or thing suffers pain, death,harm,etc.4.先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that.Who you have ever seen can do it better ?Who you are talking to is the young fellow ?5.Who做先行词时，引导定语从句用that。
(2)、不用that,而用which, who, whom 的情况He made the same mistakes again,made his parents very angry. Yesterday I bought a dictionary,cost me more than 100 Yuan ・Mr. Smith,gave a talk several months ago, will come again.My uncle has come back from abroad,I haven't met for a long time. 在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用which,指人用who或whom。
Her bag, in she put all her money, has been stolen.This is the ring on she spent 1000 dollars.Xiao Wang, with I went to the concert, enjoy it very much.在介词后面，指事物用which,指人用whomoas引导的非限制性定语从句⑴The earth is round.is known to all./is known to all, the earth is round. is known to all, the earth is roundis known to all that the earth is round.is known to all is that the earth is roundas引导的限制性定语从句(2)1.This is such an interesting book we all like./2.This is so interesting a book we all like.3.This is such an interesting book we all like it.4.This is so interesting a book we all like it.三.关系副词引导的定语从句1.Where引导的定语从句。
a.先行词是表示地点的名词This is the town I spent my childhood.The table she is sitting is a new one.b.含有地点意义的抽象名词，用引导定语从句,从句做状语。
ril show you the point you failed.I’ ve come to the point I can' t stand him.The country is in the situation a war will break out at anytime.2.When引导的定语从句。
先行词是表示时间的名词，用when引导定语从句。
从句作状语。
F11 never forget the day ............. I met you.This was the time ................. h e left for Beijing .We will put off the outing until next week, .................. we won't be busy.3.why引导的定语从句The reasonhe is late is reasonable-The reason he gave me is clean.介词（十）关系代词■ 6. There is a tall tree outside,stands our teacher.■7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longestis the Yellow River.■8. The tower people can have a good view is on the hill.■9. The man I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.■10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.五.难点解析：几种易混的情况1.I'll never forget the days we worked together.2.ril never forget the days we spent together.3.1went to the place I worked ten years ago.4.1went to the place I visited ten years ago.5.This is the reason he was late.6.This is the reason he gave me.7.This is the day I met him.*This is the day I will never forget.*This is the day we spent together.*This is the place I lived last year.*This is the place I was born.*This is the place I visited last year.六.注意事项：注意1:若定语从句缺主语或宾语，用which或that引导定语从句。
The library students often study was on fire last night.The library,was built in the 1930s,needs repairing.The library you visited yesterday was built in 1990.I'll never forget the day we first met in the park..I'll never forget the time was spent with you.注意2：区分where引导的定语从句和状语从句Where前面有被修饰的地点名词时，是定语从句，否则是状语从句。
L When you read books, you had better make a mark at the spot where you have any questions.2. When you read books , you had better make a mark where you have any questions.练习：（1）. that, which or who?1.He did all / everything he could to help me.2.This is the very thing I am after.3.We talked about the men and the thingsWe remembered at school.4.He is the only man can do the work.5.This is the first thing I want to say.6・ He is the finest man I have ever workedwith.7.Who is the man spoke to you at the gate.8.Which is the star is nearest to the earth.(2). that, which, whose, whom or who?9.Is there anything else you want to say?10.Any person has the money can join the group.11.He often speaks the role he played in the play,made others upset.12.He opened the door, in front of sat a boy.13.The man to I spoke is a famous scientist.14.The boy mother is dead was brought up by his father.15.This is the teacher teaches us maths.16.She is the girl I met at the party.17.The money is in the wallet is mine.18.The money my mother gave me yesterday has beenstolen.19.This is the house my sister lives in.■用“介词+关系代词”填空20.This is the room they once lived.21.Til never forget the day I joined the army.22.This is the reason I failed.23.The pencil he wrote was broken.24.She has three children, all are at school.25.China has a lot of famous writers, one is Lu Xun.26.He has lost the key to the box the papers are kept.27.My glasses,I was like blind man, fell to the ground and broke.28.The age children can go to school is seven.29.His bike he went to work was stolen last night.30.This is the factory I once worked.31.The house he spent 100,000 Yuan is very beautiful.32.The house he paid 100,000 Yuan is very beautiful.33.This is the hero we are proud.34.1can't find the very pen I wrote that letter.35. Do you know the boy your mother is talking?36.1still remember the day I first got to Paris.37.He gave me some novels I am not very familiar.38.The person you should write is Mr. Hall.39.1lost the book there are five color pictures.40.The day we can send men into space has come at last复杂介词+关系代词We got to a house at the back of which was a large garden.Is there a certain test by means of which the No. 1 will be decided?41.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,（它的价格）was very reasonable.42.The headmaster（他的学校）Mr. Brown teaches in is a man who works hard.43.1don't know the student Tom quarreled yesterday.44.1don't know the thing Tom and Mary quarreled yesterday.45.This is the hotel you will stay.46.She is the girl I went there.47.This is the house my sister lives■关系代词和关系副词的选择48.1will never forget the day I first went to school.49.1will never forget the day we spent in Beijing.50.The house we visited is being repaired now.51.The house Luxun once lived is being repaired now.52.Is this the factory we visited last week?53.Is this factory we visited last week?54.Is this the factory his father works?55.The reason he was late was that his mother wasill.56.The reason he gave for his being late was thathis mother was ill.•介词加关系代词的基本用法57.The man you shook hands just now is our headmaster.58.The room my family live used to be a garage.59.Did you find the pen 1 wrote just now?60.Did you find the paper I wrote my letter?61.Did you And the composition I wrote just now?62.1will never forget the day. I first went to school on the day.63.1will never forget the day I first went to school.64.1will never forget the day I first went t to school.65.（比较）I will never forget the year I first went to school.st week we visited the factory. My brother works in it. —67. Last week we visited the factory my brother works.—> 68. Last week we visited the factory my brother works in. 一69. Last week we visited the factory my brother works. 70. He didn't come .The reason was not clear.—71・ The reason he didn't come was not clear.一.72・The reason he didn't come was not clear.-七.综合考查-综合考查一：定语从句与强调句73.It is the library I borrowed the book.74.It is from this library I borrowed the book.75.—Where did you last see Mr. Smith?—It was in the hotel I lived.综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句76.We all have heard the news our team won.77.We don't believe in the news he told us yesterday.综合考查三：定语从句与表语从句78.The place the bridge is supposed to be built shouldbe the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.对比训练79.We should go to the place we are most needed.80.We should go to the place needs us most.81.It was October we met Lucy for the first time.82.It was in October we met in Lucy for the first time.定语从句几种句型归纳：83.This is the most exciting football match that I have ever seen,84.It/ That/This is /was the third time that you have been/ had been late this week.85.The reason why he didn't attend the_meeting was that his mother was seriously ill.86.The reason for his failure is that he didn't work hard.87.As we all know/As is well known to us all.加主句88> As is often the case with sb/sth,加主句。
定语从句练习题一(解析)
定语从练习题一1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’sneighbour.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form whom26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28. How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them?---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr. White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what48. He is absent ____ is often the case.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. as49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who52. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those _______ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
定语从句专项练习1经典习题
定语从句专项练习1（经典此题）一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但下列情况只用that。
All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,non e等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 。
I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
完整版定语从句专项练习题30题
定语从句专项练习题John was born?1.This is theplaceA.whichB.whereC. whenD.that2. He is the only person I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4.The high building stand four policemen is the police station.A.whichB.thatC.in front of itD. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane she will like to play.A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.untilB.that C when D.where7.There are times I wonder why I do this job.A.asB.whileC.whichD.when8.After living in London for thirty years ，Mr Smith returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A.whichB.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things they both knew.A.whomB.whatC. thatD.which10.That is the very book I am looking for.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as11.Who is the scientist is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.thatB.whoC. whichD.whom12.I don't like the way you speak to your teacher.A./B.in thatC. whichD.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book I want to read?A.whatB.whoC./D.it14.The days we spent （及物）in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whenB.whichC.whoD.on which15.A pen friend of mine I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.whoB.whomC.to whoD.from whom16. Don't forget the day you were admitted to Beijing University.A.whenB.thatC.at whichD. whereA. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom 23.He told the same storyA. thatB. whichC. asD. itA. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at whichwe made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studieshard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which17.Perhaps this is the only shop you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB.of whichC.by whichD.where18.I can still remember the placemy brother and I used to sit in the evening.19. A.which B.what C .that D.whereis often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. what C. that D. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child,made him lose his sight. A. as B. that C. which D. it22.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person he could turn for help.I told.24.The best work is that Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotelwe stayed last year. 29. This is the reason答案与简析：1.B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
定语从句练习题(有答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我读过的最好的一本书。
考查定语从句。
whose某人的或某物的，在定语从句中做定语；which代替物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；who代替人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语。
定语从句先行词是the best book，形容词最高级修饰，关系代词用that，that在从句中是动词read的宾语，可省略。
故选A。
2．— Do you like the small red car________ is made in Shiyan?— Yes, it looks so cool!A．what B．when C．if D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢这辆在十堰产的红色小汽车吗？是的，它看起来很酷。
考查定语从句。
首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ is made in Tianjin"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 car为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which。
故选D。
3．The man ________ you met yesterday was my brother.A．which B．whom C．where D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天遇到的那个男人是我的兄弟。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，缺少关系代词，先行词是人，排除A和C，由先行词在定语从句中作宾语可知，应该用whom，排除D，故选B。
4．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想，并全身心投入其中的那些人。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案（精选7篇）什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下，一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如：（1）Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如：（4）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如：（5）This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如：（6）This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
（7）This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the old man__________ wears glasses on TV?—Of course. He's Zhong Nanshan.A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那位电视上戴着眼镜的老人吗？——当然认识。
他是钟南山。
本题考查定语从句。
who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；当关系代词that在从句中作宾语时，可以省略that。
先行词是man，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选A。
2．I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。
考查定语从句。
which哪一个，关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语和宾语；who谁，关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语；根据句意理解可知，句中先行词是the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以这里应该用that，故选C。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，而有些情况只能用that，这些情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物，本题就是先行词既指人有指物，所以用that。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题(1)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Is ______ you borrowed from the library?A．this book B．this the bookC．this book which D．this book that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是你从图书馆借来的那本书吗？句子的主干是：Is this the book? 这就是那本书吗？定语从句的先行词是the book，关系代词that/which在定语从句中作borrowed的宾语（作动词宾语时可以省略），book前加the表示特指，也就是你从图书馆借来的那本书。
故答案为B。
2．There were many times _____Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation ______climbing in Utah.A．that; when B．when; that C．when; when D．which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：有许多次阿伦因为事故差的送命。
在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现他自己在非常危险的处境中。
考查定语从句和状语从句。
通过分析句子可知，第一句是含有定语从句的结构，先行词many times，在定语从句中充当时间状语，用关系副词when做引导词；根据句意和句子结构可知，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意可知从句是过去进行时态，从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时，这时候从句的主语和be可以省略，用when+现在分词；故选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
【语法】高一英语 必修一 定语从句专项练习题定语
【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:????????Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。
The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。
关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。
2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。
3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。
4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。
定语从句专项练习题及答案
定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+ 关系代/副词+ 句子 Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very e xpensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why. a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose(答案: B)b. which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. which B. what C. whose D. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. what B. who C. whom D. which(答案：D)c. who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. who B. whose C. whom D. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
定语从句专项练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—The singer __________comes from USA is called Bob.—I know. The most popular song __________was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.A．who; which B．who; thatC．that; which D．whom; that【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这位来自美国的歌手叫鲍勃。
——我知道。
在昨晚中央电视台的节目中是他唱的最流行的歌曲。
本题考查定语从句。
第一空先行词singer，表示人，在定语从句缺少主语，因此用who引导定语从句。
第二空先行词song前有形容词最高级the most popular修饰，用that引导定语从句，不可以用which，故选B。
【点睛】2．The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱，而且环保。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词，指代先行词是物的词；who关系代词，指代先行词是人的词；what不能引导定语从句。
根据题意可知，空格上填的是一个关系代词，指代的是前面的cars（指物），故使用关系代词which来引导。
故选A。
3．My mother doesn’t like stories________ have sad endings.A．that B．who C．where D．those【答案】A【解析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
考查定语从句的引导词。
that先行词指人/物；who先行词指人；where先行词指地点；those那些。