大一英语_翻译题
大学英语一课后翻译习题答案(汉译英)
UNIT 11．When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.2．I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together. 3．The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it / put it off. 4．Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China. 5．Including weekends, there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts. 6．Without immediate action, many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger.UNIT 21 That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.2 There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3 All flights to New York today are / were delayed because of the bad weather.4 Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5 When I got home I found my briefcase missing. I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.6 By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school, the number of students had increased to over 2,000.UNIT３１You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.２I spent most of my time studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.３The statement is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.４He wishes he could give her more help than he does.５Remember to invite her to the birthday party, or she would complain.６“You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,” said the director.７It is essential to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. ８You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.ＵＮＩＴ71 My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school.2 I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decisions.3 John is likely to come to the party tomorrow.4 It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.5 You shouldn’t have gone back to the burning buildi ng—you might have been badly / seriously burned.6 It had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.7 Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.UNIT 91 The topic of the speech was announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker was not.2 It seemed incredible that some students played football just before the exams.3 Mr. Auden is a happy man, who derives pleasure from helping others.4 Most people are aware of / have realized the need to reduce energy consumption.5 First of all, you must have clear goals and then a practical plan.6 I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7 The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8 Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.。
大一英语翻译
4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。 （spread） Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building.
4. Perhaps his right attitude towards the sport and his success in the United States will advance the development of basketball in China and encourage other young players to practice harder in order to realize their own dreams. 也许， 他对待体育的正确态度以及他在美国的成功将会促进中国篮球 的发展，并且激励其他的年轻球员更加刻苦训练，从而实现他们各自 的梦想。
3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富！
4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success! 只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！
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1. True, there will be many people ready but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do. 的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走 出第一步。
大学英语翻译试题及答案
大学英语翻译试题及答案一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：- (1) Innovation- (2) Sustainability- (3) Diversification- (4) Globalization- (5) Entrepreneurship2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- (1) 创新- (2) 可持续性- (3) 多样化- (4) 全球化- (5) 创业精神二、句子翻译（每题5分，共30分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：- (1) "Innovation is the key to a company's success." - (2) "Sustainability is a long-term commitment."- (3) "Diversification helps to spread risk."- (4) "Globalization has brought new opportunities." - (5) "Entrepreneurship is about taking risks."2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文：- (1) “创新是公司成功的关键。
”- (2) “可持续性是一项长期的承诺。
”- (3) “多样化有助于分散风险。
”- (4) “全球化带来了新的机会。
”- (5) “创业精神是关于承担风险。
”三、段落翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文："In the era of rapid technological advancement, companies must embrace innovation to stay competitive. This involves not only developing new products and services but alsofinding more efficient ways to operate. Sustainability is also crucial, as it ensures that business practices do not harm the environment or deplete resources for future generations."2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文：“在快速技术进步的时代，公司必须拥抱创新以保持竞争力。
大一英语(下)课本习题翻译
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
大一上学期英语翻译
一1. Transla te the followi ng sentenc es into English.1. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
Not only can student s choose when and where to learn for an onlinecourse, but they can also take time to think through answers 2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。
She is excited by the idea of onlinelearnin g while he conside rs it meaning less and useless.3. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
Communi cating with nativeEnglish speaker s is a very rewardi ng experie nce from which we can learn a lot.4. 如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。
Today, more and more peoplehave accessto the Interne t through which they look for the informa tion they need.5. 他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the childre n. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. 既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。
大学英汉互译试题及答案
大学英汉互译试题及答案一、翻译下列句子，将英文翻译成中文。
1. The novel was adapted into a movie.2. The company is committed to reducing its carbon footprint.3. The professor's lecture was both informative and engaging.4. The government has implemented new policies to combat climate change.5. The artist's work has been exhibited in several international galleries.二、翻译下列句子，将中文翻译成英文。
1. 这部小说被改编成了电影。
2. 该公司致力于减少其碳足迹。
3. 教授的讲座既富有信息量又引人入胜。
4. 政府实施了新的政策来对抗气候变化。
5. 这位艺术家的作品已在几个国际画廊展出。
三、段落翻译。
将以下英文段落翻译成中文。
The rise of digital technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. It has opened up new opportunities for businesses to reach global markets and has also created a more connected world. However, it has also brought about challenges such as data privacy andcybersecurity.将以下中文段落翻译成英文。
随着数字技术的兴起，我们的沟通方式、工作方式和生活方式都发生了转变。
大一英语英汉互译
大一英语英汉互译1．We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验。
2．With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
3．Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other .It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和，令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。
4．As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.小时候，我总告诉妹妹狼来了，把她吓得直哭。
5．It is not easy to do scientific research ; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
1．Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her,“Can you turn down the music a little bit?芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊到：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”2．I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强、寓意深。
大学英汉互译试题及答案
大学英汉互译试题及答案一、单句互译（共20分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
（每题5分，共10分）(1) The rapid development of technology has changed theway we live.(2) The professor's lecture was so profound that it was difficult to understand.2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
（每题5分，共10分）(1) 随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活方式也发生了巨大的变化。
(2) 教授的讲座内容非常深奥，很难理解。
二、段落互译（共30分）1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文。
（15分）In recent years, the impact of climate change has become increasingly apparent. Extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, and storms, are occurring more frequently and with greater intensity. These events not only disrupt daily lifebut also have significant economic and social consequences.2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文。
（15分）近年来，气候变化的影响越来越明显。
极端天气事件，如洪水、干旱和风暴，发生得越来越频繁，强度也越来越大。
这些事件不仅扰乱了日常生活，还带来了重大的经济和社会影响。
三、篇章互译（共50分）1. 请将下列英文短文翻译成中文。
（25分）The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people across vast distances. However, the proliferation of misinformation online poses a significant challenge. It is crucial for individuals to develop critical thinking skills to discern the truth amidst the noise.2. 请将下列中文短文翻译成英文。
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A. Translate the following into English.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？（have a great time）Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
（take a course）This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。
（have a debt）He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。
（let down）I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.B. Translate the following into Chinese.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。
2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.作为老师，我总是告诫我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。
3. For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。
4. So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.因此，在开始你的大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习。
A. Translate the following into English.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. 假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。
（ask for）If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble.2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
（turn...into）Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3. 这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。
（teach someone a lesson）The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
（take a leaf out of someone's book）We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well.B. Translate the following into Chinese.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn't even have a foreign accent!在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音！2. She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的麻烦。
3. She calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult.她将她的书命名为《寻找麻烦》，她选择这个书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。
4. These experiences taught Kim an important lesson: if you want to learn English well, you have to be brave.这些经历给金上了重要的一课：要想学好英语，就必须要大胆。
A. Translate the following into English.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
（out of sympathy）Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。
”（point to）The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple."3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。
（be filled with）Our room is filled with love when we help each other.4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。
（take someone's advice）We should take the old man's advice and go home right now.B. Translate the following into Chinese.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all.有些人认为财富更重要；有些人认为成功更重要；另一些人则认为爱最重要。
2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个？3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!让他进来把我们家装满财富！4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！A. Translate the following into English.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. 虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。
（go about）Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual.2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。
（allow somebody to do）Please allow me to say a few words about the problems.3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。
（stare at）She stood up and stared at me in surprise.4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。
（spread）Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building.B. Translate the following into Chinese.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down."英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。
2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a darkscreen.所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着，一边喝着咖啡，一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。
3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?何不这样：我把钱给你，你给我开一张收据，然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。