外贸函电复习词汇
自考外贸函电常用词汇
M/Ts D/A D/P L/C L/G T/T D/D B/L 公吨（MetricTon）承兑交单（Days after Acceptance）付款交单（Document against Payment）信用状（letter of credit）银行保证书电汇.票汇海运提单Bill of Lading提单INCOTERMS国际贸易术语解释通则CIF到岸价（Cost Insurance and Freight）CFR成本加运费FOB装运港船上交货FCA货交承运人ICC协会货物条款CIP运费、保险费付至ETA预计到港时间CIC.中国人民保险海洋运输货物保险条款FPA平安险(Free From Particular Average) breakage破碎险W.P.A andWar Risk水渍险和战争险Packing List包装清单Inspection Certificate检验证书Insurance Policy and Clean保险单和清洁On Board B/L已装船的提单freight prepaid运费预付after sight见票后draft at sight即期汇票shipping advice装运通知EMP欧洲主要港口1.Chamber of commerce商会2.Quotation报盘3.Counter-offer还盘4.Customs invoice海关发票5.Open account terms赊帐方式6.Certificate of origin原产地证7.Import quotas system进口配额制8.Bill of exchange汇票9.Promissory note本票10.Confirmed L/C保兑信用证1.Quantity Discount数量折扣2.Proforma Invoice形式发票3.Non-Tariff Barriers非关税壁垒4.Sales Contract销售合同5.Documentary Bill跟单汇票6.Sight Draft即期汇票7.Irrevocable L/C不可撤消信用证8.On Board B/L已装船提单9.More or Less Clause溢短装条款10.Insurance Policy保险单1.Cash Discount现金折扣mercial Invoice商业发票3.Import Licence System进口许可证制4.Sales Confirmation销售确认书mercial Draft商业汇票6.Time Draft远期汇票7.Collection托收8.Clean B/L清洁提单9.WarehousetoWarehouseClause仓至仓条款10.Insurance Certificate保险凭证let alone 关于 still less, still more 和 let alone 区别。
(完整word版)外贸函电常用词汇大全
外贸函电常用词汇第一期:General Terms1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3。
offer-报盘4. counter offer—还盘5。
quantity—数量6. packing—包装7。
time of shipment—装运期8。
price—价格9。
discount-折扣10。
terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12。
commodity［kə'mɔditi］ inspection—商品检验13。
acceptance—接受14。
signing a contract—签订合同15。
claim ［kleim] ：索赔16. agency [’eidʒənsi] ：代理17. commission ［kə’miʃən] ：佣金18。
exclusive[iks'klu:siv］（独有的,独占的，专用的) sales: 包销19。
joint ［dʒɔint］ venture-合资企业20. compensation［，kɔmpen'seiʃən］ trade—补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade—加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语第二期：Establishing business relation 建立业务关系1。
recommendation [,rekəmen'deiʃən］：推荐、介绍2. inform 通知3。
enter into business relations ：建立业务关系4。
catalogue ［’kætəlɔ:g］：目录5。
for your reference ：供您参考6. specific inquiry：具体询价7。
学习外贸英语函电词汇汇总（完整版）
学习外贸英语函电词汇汇总（完整版）（跳转至文末获取本文pdf整理版~）enquiry n. 询盘，询购offer n.v. 报价，报盘order n.v. 订购，订单complicate v. 使复杂化to ask for 请求；要价to be liable to 易于---的to put aside 放在一边facsimile (fax) n.v. 传真，发传真on the web 在互连网上E-commerce 电子商务pompous a. 浮夸的beg to acknowledge receipt of 承认受到inst. (=this month)本月clear one's account 结帐as a result 所以trace v. 跟踪，查询in connection with 与————有关indebtedness n.负债balance n. 收付差额，余额illustrated catalog 附有插图的目录if possible 如有可能time of delivery 交货期delivery n.交货firm n.公司，商号standing n. 信誉reliability n.可靠approach vt.与----联系enter into business relations with 与----建立业务关系catalog n.（商品目录）pamphlet n.小册子for your reference 供你参考in the meantime 与此同时transaction n.交易embassy n.大使馆hand-made a.手工制作hide n.皮革steady a.稳定的fashionable a.流行的，时髦的detail(s) n.详情terms of payment支付条款a range of --- 一系列elegance n.优美，雅致couple together使联结，使成对superb a.极好的，一流的workmanship n.工艺appeal(to) v.吸引discriminating a.有识别力的，敏锐的representative n.代表，代理authorize v.授权negotiate v.洽谈in reply 兹答复inform v.通知，告知be connected with 与--有联系appreciate v.感激，感谢rush v.赶紧（做），抓紧（做）place an order with --- 向--订购C&F( cost & freight)成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇D/P(document．nbspagainst payment)付款交单D/A (document．nbspagainst acceptance)承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight)重量G.W.(gross weight)毛重N.W.(net weight)净重C/D (customs declaration)报关单EA(each)每个，各W (with)具有w/o(without)没有FAC(facsimile)传真IMP(import)进口EXP（export）出口MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船S.S(steamship)船运MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨DOC (document．文件、单据INT（international）国际的P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表INV (invoice)发票PCT (percent)百分比REF （reference）参考、查价EMS （express mail special）特快传递STL.(style)式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex)电传RMB（renminbi）人民币S/M （shipping marks）装船标记PR或PRC(price) 价格PUR (purchase)购买、购货S/C（sales contract）销售确认书L/C （letter of credit）信用证B/L （bill of lading）提单FOB （free on board）离岸价CIF （cost, insurance &freight）成本、保险加运费价分析证书certificate of analysis一致性证书 cettificate of conformity质量证书 certificate of quality测试报告 test report产品性能报告 product performance report产品规格型号报告 product specification report工艺数据报告 process data report首样测试报告 first sample test report价格／销售目录 price ／sales catalogue参与方信息 party information农产品加工厂证书 mill certificate家产品加工厂证书 post receipt邮政收据 post receipt重量证书 weight certificate重量单 weight list证书 cerificate价值与原产地综合证书combined certificate of value adn origin移动声明Ａ．ＴＲ．１ movement certificate Ａ．ＴＲ．１数量证书 certificate of quantity质量数据报文 quality data message查询 query查询回复 response to query订购单 purchase order制造说明 manufacturing instructions领料单 stores requisition产品售价单 invoicing data sheet包装说明 packing instruction内部运输单 internal transport order统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments直接支付估价申请 direct payment valuation request直接支付估价单 direct payment valuation临时支付估价单 rpovisional payment valuation支付估价单 payment valuation数量估价单 quantity valuation request数量估价申请 quantity valuation request合同数量单 contract bill of quantities-BOQ不祭价投标数量单 unpriced tender BOQ标价投标数量单 priced tender BOQ询价单 enquiry临时支付申请 interim application for payment支付协议 agreement to pay意向书 letter of intent订单 order总订单 blanket order现货订单 sport order租赁单 lease order紧急订单 rush order修理单 repair order分订单 call off order寄售单 consignment order样品订单 sample order换货单 swap order订购单变更请求 purchase order change request订购单回复 purchase order response租用单 hire order备件订单 spare parts order交货说明 delivery instructions交货计划表 delivery schedule按时交货 delivery just-in-time发货通知 delivery release交货通知 delivery note装箱单 packing list发盘／报价 offer／quotation报价申请 request for quote合同 contract订单确认 acknowledgement of order形式发票 proforma invoice部分发票 partial invoice操作说明 operating instructions铭牌 name／product plate交货说明请求 request for delivery instructions订舱申请 booking request装运说明 shipping instructions托运人说明书(空运) shipper's letter of instructions(air)短途货运单 cartage order(local transport)待运通知 ready for despatch advice发运单 despatch order发运通知 despatch advice单证分发通知 advice of distrbution of document．商业发票 commercial invoice贷记单 credit note佣金单 commission note借记单 debit note更正发票 corrected invoice合并发票 consolidated invoice预付发票 prepayment invoice租用发票 hire invoice税务发票 tax invoice自用发票 self-billed invoice保兑发票 delcredere invoice代理发票 factored invoice租赁发票 lease invoice寄售发票 consignment invoice代理贷记单 factored credit note银行转帐指示 instructions for bank transfer银行汇票申请书 application for banker's draft托收支付通知书 collection payment advice跟单信用证支付通知书 document．ry credit payment advice 跟单信用证承兑通知书document．ry credit acceptance advice跟单信用证议付通知书document．ry credit negotiation advice银行担保申请书 application for banker's guarantee银行担保 banker's guarantee跟单信用证赔偿单 document．ry credit letter of indemnity信用证预先通知书 preadvice of a credit托收单 collection order单证提交单 document． presentation form付款单 payment order扩展付款单 extended payment order多重付款单 multiple payment order贷记通知书 credit advice扩展贷记通知书 extended credit advice借记通知书 debit advice借记撤消 reversal of debit贷记撤消 reversal of credit跟单信用证申请书 document．ry credit application跟单信用证 document．ry credit跟单信用证通知书 document．ry credit notification跟单信用证转让通知 document．ry credit transfer advice跟单信用证更改通知书document．ry credit amendment notification跟单信用证更改单 document．ry credit amendment汇款通知 remittance advice银行汇票 banker's draft汇票 bill of exchange本票 promissory note帐户财务报表 financial statement of account帐户报表报文 statement of account message保险赁证 insurance certificate保险单 insurance policy保险申报单(明细表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau) 保险人发票 insurer's invoice承保单 cover note货运说明 forwarding instructions货运代理给进口代理的通知 forwarder's advice to import agent 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter货运代理发票 forwarder's invoice货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt托运单 shipping note货运代理人仓库收据 forwarder's warehouse receipt货物收据 goods receipt港口费用单 port charges document．入库单 warehouse warrant提货单 delivery order装卸单 handling order通行证 gate pass运单 waybill通用(多用)运输单证universal (multipurpose) transport document．承运人货物收据 goods receipt, carriage全程运单 house waybill主提单 master bill of lading提单 bill of lading正本提单 bill of lading original副本提单 bill of lading copy空集装箱提单 empty container bill油轮提单 tanker bill of lading海运单 sea waybill内河提单 inland waterway bill of lading不可转让的海运单证(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport document．nbsp(generic)大副据 mate's receipt全程提单 house bill of lading无提单提货保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading货运代理人提单 forwarder's bill of lading铁路托运单(通用条款) rail consignment note (generic term)陆运单 road list-SMGS押运正式确认 escort official recognition分段计费单证 recharging document．公路托运单 road cosignment note空运单 air waybill主空运单 master air waybill分空运单 substitute air waybill国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration乘客名单 passenger list铁路运输交货通知 delivery notice(rail transport)邮递包裹投递单 despatch note (post parcels)多式联运单证(通用) multimodal／combined transport document．nbsp(generic)直达提单 through bill of lading货运代理人运输证书 forwarder's certificate of transport联运单证(通用) combined transport document．nbsp(generic) 多式联运单证(通用) multimodal transport document．nbsp(generic)多式联运提单 combined transport bill of lading／multimoda bill of lading订舱确认 booking confirmation要求交货通知 calling foward notice运费发票 freight invoice货物到达通知 arrival notice(goods)无法交货的通知notice of circumstances preventing delvery (goods)无法运货通知notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods)交货通知 delivery notice (goods)载货清单 cargo manifest载货运费清单 freight manifest公路运输货物清单 bordereau集装箱载货清单 container manifes (unit packing list)铁路费用单 charges note托收通知 advice of collection船舶安全证书 safety of ship certificate无线电台安全证书 safety of radio certificate设备安全证书 safety of equipment certificate油污民事责任书 civil liability for oil certificate载重线证书 loadline document．免于除鼠证书 derat document．航海健康证书 maritime declaration of health船舶登记证书 certificate of registry船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration出口许可证申请表 export licence, application出口许可证 export licence出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, exprotT出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note moder T T1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note model T1T2出口单证(原产地证明书) despatch note model T2T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用) control document．nbspT5 铁路运输退运单 re-sending consigment noteT2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用) despatch note model T2L出口货物报关单 goods declaration for exportation离港货物报关单 cargo declaration(departure)货物监管证书申请表 application for goods control certificate 货物监管证书申请表 goods control certificate植物检疫申请表 application for phytosanitary certificate植物检疫证书 phytosanilary certificate卫生检疫证书 sanitary certificate动物检疫证书 veterinary certifieate商品检验申请表 application for inspection certificate商品检验证书 inspection certificate原产地证书申请表 certificate of origin, application for原产地证书 certificate of origin原产地申明 declaration of origin地区名称证书 regional appellation certificate优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin普惠制原产地证书 certificate of origin form GSP领事发票 cosular invoice危险货物申报单 dangerous goods declaration出口统计报表 statistical doucument, export国际贸易统计申报单 intrastat declaration交货核对证明 delivery verification certificate进口许可证申请表 import licence, application for进口许可证 import licence无商业细节的报关单 customs declaration without commercial detail有商业和项目细节的报关单customs declaration with commercial and item detail无项目细节的报关单 customs declaration without item detail 有关单证 related document．海关收据 receipt (Customs)调汇申请 application for exchange allocation调汇许可 foreign exchange permit进口外汇管理申报 exchange control declaration (import)进口货物报关单 goods declaration for implortation内销货物报关单 goods declaration for home use海关即刻放行报关单 customs immediate release declaration 海关放行通知 customs delivery note到港货物报关单 cargo declaration (arrival)货物价值申报清单 value declaration海关发票 customs invoice邮包报关单 customs deciaration (post parcels)增值税申报单 tax declaration (value added tax)普通税申报单 tax declaration (general)催税单 tax demand禁运货物许可证 embargo permit海关转运货物报关单 goods declaration for customs transitTIF国际铁路运输报关单 TIF formTIR国际公路运输报关单 TIR carnet欧共体海关转运报关单 EC carnetEUR1欧共体原产地证书 EUR 1 certificate of origin暂准进口海关文件 ATA carnt欧共体统一单证 single administrative document．海关一般回复 general response (Customs)海关公文回复 document．nbspresponse (Customs)海关误差回复 error response (Customs)海关一揽子回复 packae response (Customs)海关计税／确认回复tax calculation ／confirmation response (Customs)配额预分配证书 quota prior allocation certificate最终使用授权书 end use authorization政府合同 government contract进口统计报表 statistical document． import跟单信用证开证申请书 application for document．ry credit先前海关文件／报文previous Customs document．message MC SM一般贸易 ordinary trade易货贸易 barter trade 国家之间不通过货币媒介直接交换货物补偿贸易 compensation trade 利用外资进口国外技术或设备,用产品偿还协定贸易 agreement trade 根据各国政府间签订的贸易协定和清算协定进行的贸易进料加工 processing with imported materials 进口原材料、零部件，加工成品后再出口来料加工 processing with customer's materials 由国外厂商提供原材料、零部件，由国内厂商按外商要求加工装配，成品交外商销售，加工方收工缴费出料加工outward processing 由国内厂商提供原材料、零部件，国外厂商按要求加工装配，成品返销，加工方收取工缴费寄售贸易 consignment trade 寄售人氢货物运到国外,委托代销人销售国际租赁 international lease 根据国际租赁契约，出租人将设备租凭给他国承租人使用边境贸易 frontier trade 边境城镇与接壤国家边境城镇之间及边民互市贸易转口贸易 entrepot trade 经过转口国进行的进出口贸易许可贸易 license trade 商标、专利技术、专有技术以许可协议形式进行的贸易期货贸易 forward trade 通过国际期货市场进行远期商品买卖承包工程contract project 承包国外工程技术项目或劳务项目的进出口设备和货物国际招标 international bid 通过国际招标形式进行的一种进出口贸易国际展览 international exhibition 通过国际展览会和国际博览会等形式进出口货物国际拍卖 international exhibition 通过国际拍卖进行的一种贸易国际货款进口international loan 国际金融机构或外国政府提供贷款项目的进口归还贷款出口 reimburse loan 国家批准的国际贷款项目通过出口产品来归还贷款外商投资企业进口 imports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业进口货物外商投资企业出口 exports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业出口货物国际援助 international aid 国际组织或外国政府提供无偿援助的进出口货物捐赠donation 台港澳同胞、华侨、民间团体和个人捐赠给我国的物资赠送 present 外国组织或个人赠送给我国组织或个人的物资其它贸易 other trade来源：微信公众号财经英语。
外贸函电重点
外贸函电重点Chaper I Establishment of Business Relations/doc/659758029.html,mercial countsellor is office 商务参赞处2.Be popular with受到某人欢迎3.Under separate cover另邮4.All time随时Copies份数5. Light industrial products轻工业产品6. favourable优惠7. trace number 宗号8. exporter 出口商（saller）9. be in the market for 想要购买10. approach 联系，向···靠近approach sb for sth 为某事与某人联系11. canned food罐头食品（tinfood）Canned用罐装的12. arts and crafts工艺13. brochure小册子Literature文字说明，印刷的商品资料Price list价格表，价目表Manual产品手册Pamphlet(booklet)小册子Leaflet广告单Folder折叠式印刷品Bulletin（产品）简报Date（产品）数据表14. sample样品Sample book样本Counter sample对等样品15. furnish sb with或furnish sthto sb向某人提供某物Chater II status Inquiry1. Characteristics特有的2. Enquiry agencies咨询代理3. Capacities能力4. Practice实践，业务5. Extensively广阔的6. Status身份7. Occasion机会8. Financial and credit standing 财务状况，资信状况9. Inquire 询问，调查Inquire about询问，了解Inquire into调查10.Meet one is accounts支付，付款11.Dealing业务往来，交易Deal in st经营某种商品Deal with 处理12.In view of考虑到，鉴于Chapter III Enquires and offers1. Negotiation谈判2. Procedure 程序，环节3. Profit利润4. Trade terms交易条款Terms of payment付款方式Terms and conditions条款，条件5. Prospective有期望的6. Quotation报价7. Catalogue目录表8. Potential潜在9. Affirmative稳固的10.Validity有效期限11.A good market畅销12.Make sb an enquiry for sth向某人询问某种商品价格13.Be well connected with sb与某人关系好14.Quotation报价Quotation sheet报价单Market sb a quotation for sth 报给某人某种商品的价格Quote a price for sth报给某人某种商品的价格15.For one is information顺告，供某人参考16.Keen激烈的Keen competition激烈的竞争Keen price低价17.Enable 使能够Enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事Enable th使某事成为可能18.Firm offer实盘Non-firm offer虚盘19.Definite一定20.As requested按照要求21.Subject to以···为条件22.At one is request按照某人的要求On request一经要求就···As requested按照要求23.In compliance with依照，根据，与···相符合Comply照做Comply with 依照，根据24.Allow sb a discount of···% on sth 对于某物给予某人百分之几的折扣At a discount of打···折扣25.Assure sb of sth或assure sbthat···向某人保证···Assured感到放心的Rest assured of sth放心某事会···Chapter IV counter-offers1.counter-offer n/vt 还盘，还价2. out of line adj 不合理的；不相符的Out of line with 与···相符；与···脱节In line with 与···相符3.prevailing adj 盛行的；流行的Prevailing price=ruling price 或current price现价；时价4.such being the case 情况既然如此5.reduce a price by···将价格降低多少Reduce a price to···将价格降低到多少Make a reduction of….% in price 把价格降低多少6. have no choice but 不得不7.on the high/low side(价格等)偏高/偏低8.intolerable adj 不能忍受9.meet sb half way 各让一半，折衷处理10.futher adj 更多的；另外的adv 进一步地；继续Furthermore adv 而且；此外11.acceptable adj 可接受的Sth be acceptable to sb =sbfind sth acceptable 某人认为某物是可以接受的12.duly adv 如期地；及时的13.accordingly adv (句首或句中)因此；（句尾）相应的14.draw one’s attention to 提醒某人注意···；使着眼于···Draw/invite/call/direct one’sattention to sth/the factthat…提醒某人注意···；使着眼于···15.with the least possible dalay毫不延迟；立即16.take sth into consideration 考虑某事ChapterV Conclusion1. order n 订单；订货in order状况良好；符合条件initial order 首次订单fresh/new order新订单trial order 试订单repeat order 续订单repeats=repeat orders duplicate order 重复订单to place an order with sb for sth向某人订购某物to carry out an order 执行订单to accept an order 接受订单to entertain an order 考虑并接受订单to concel an order 取消订单to withdraw an order撤退订单to accept one’s order接受某人订单order sth from sb向···订购to confirm acceptance of one’s order确认接受某人订单to place an order with sb for sth 给予某人订单2.to sign and return copy of…for one’s file 签退一份···供某人存档3.in triplicate 一式三份in duplicate一式两份in quadruplicate 一式四份in quintuplicate一式五份4.ditto n 同上==do5.reserve vt/n 保留6.execute vt 执行execution n 执行7.ex prep 从；在··交货eg:we find the workmanship of the leather bags S.S Peace inferior由和平号运来的皮鞋工艺真差8.badly in need of 急需9.stock n 存货；库存a stock of 一批···现货out of stock脱销10.have/take the pleasure of doing sthHave/take pleasure in doingsth 高兴的做某事Have/take the pleasure to do sth11.book vt 订购；接受订单；预订book sth with sb 向某人订购某物book an order with sb for sth 想某人订购某物book one’s order for sth接受某人订购某物的订单12.keep your enquiry before us 记住你方的询价13.be in a position to能够Be not in position /in no position to do sth不能做某事Be in a good position to do sth 很有能力做Be in a difficult position to do sth很难做某事14.for one’s perusal 供某人详阅15.as a result of 由于（···的结果）16.upon/on receipt of 收到···之后17.subsequent adj 以后subsequent to 在。
自考外贸函电重点
1.对出口商而言，认购即付是一种非常有利的支付方式。
cash with order表示“认购即付，现款订货”。
2.We don’t think we can put the business through___(in addition)__you revise your terms and conditions.我方认为我们不能达成交易，除非贵方修改条款。
unless引导状语从句，表示“除非•”3.At one’s expense/cost 由某方付费4.For your account5.In view of our great performance last year,business at our two countries wildevelop further.6.In good condition ...处于良好状态7.Please let us kown of the tendency of your market.8.All prices must be quoted in US dollars9.Take priority in 在。
中占优先位置enjoy priority in 在。
方面享有优先权give priority to 给。
以优先权10.On the part of在。
方面11.Adapt from sth根据。
改编或改写12.In accorance with与…一致，依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;in compliance with 与。
一致13.(1) 表示对某人感到失望，通常用介词 with, in。
如：I’m disappointed in you! How could you have liedlike that? 你让我失望了，你怎么能像那样说谎呢?14.(2) 表示对某一行为(doing sth)感到失望，通常用介词 at,about等。
如：We are all disappointed at [about] his failure. 我们都为他的失败而感到失望。
外贸函电重点归纳
外贸函电自学考试重要知识点归纳一：重要短语1、有意购买be in the market for2、设法去做某事see one’s way(clear)to do sth3、务必see to it that4、能够做某事be in a position to do sth5、告知某人某事inform/advise sb of sthinform/advise sb that随时告知keep sb inform ed/advised/posted of sth6、收到be in receipt of一收到，就upon receipt of7、因为（后加短语）due toBecause ofOwing to（后加句子）as since because8、向---保证（后加短语）assure sb of（后加句子）assure sb that请---放心please rest(be) assured9、在你方市场In your market in your areaAt your end on your side9、到达你处reach you11、一式两份in duplicate一式三份in triplicate一式四份in four copies12、按照你方要求（多种表示）at your requestAs request edComply with your request13 尽早（多种表示）At an early dateat your earliest conveniencewithout delayWithout failwith the least possible delayAs soon as possible14、有存货没有存货可供现货Have sth in stockSth be available from stockShip/send/supply sth from stock15 参考、参阅、谈及、向—查询refer to16、付款条件payment terms/terms of payment17、在—基础上on –basis18、因—感谢某人Be grateful to sb for sthBe obliged to sb15.在此方面in this respect16.与—联系Contact sbmake contact with sbGet in touch with sbbe in contact with sb21．与—有很好关系be on good terms with sbBe well connected with sb 22、随函附寄Enclose is /are---We are enclosing sthEnclosed please find-23、至于、关于in regard toin regard ofwith regard toRegardingas regard sas toAs forWith reference toReferring to24相关信用证covering L/CRelative L/C25 名词+for 结构中的名称有哪些？Inquiry/enquiryOfferBidQuotationCounter-offer +for 商品In the marketOrder26、以attention 构成的短语有哪些？提醒某人注意Call/draw/invite one’s attention to sthCall/draw/invite one’s attention to the factthat--得到某人的办理sth/get receive one’s---attention某人办理某事sb give ---attention to sth转交某人处理pass on sth to sb for atttention 27. 达成交易（多种表达）conclude the business/transactionclose a dealput though a dealcome to terms28 建立业务关系Establish/enter into business relations with sb29 经营—商品（多种表达）Sth fall/come/lie within the scope of business activitiessb handlespecialize inbe specialized indeal intrade inbe in----line30、和—相符in line withIn compliance withIn conformity withIn agreement withConform toComply withAgree with和---不相符out of line with31、鉴于我们长久的业务关系in view of our long standing business relations32、价格偏高on the high sideOut of line with the market level33 按惯常条款on usual terms34 标题货物captioned goodssubject goods35 由---运来ex 由---运出per 由---承运by36 以便我们能够so that we can do sthSo as to enable us to do sth-----thus enabling us to do sth37、装上船sth be loaded on board S.S””38、费用由某人承担For one’s accountAt one’s cost/expense/chargeSb bear ------be borne by sth39、某人承担不好后果Be (held)responsible forBe liable for sth40、某人负责---工作Be in charge of41 ---备妥待运be ready for shipment---包装好，准备装运be packed ready for shipment42 寄售on consignment43 继---之后further to44 现答复in reply to45 分两批装运by ---statementIn ---lotsIn ---installments46 提货take delivery of47 交货make/effect delivery of =deliver sth48 装运make/effect shipment=ship sth49 由买方选择at one’s option50让某人熟悉acquaint sb with51 对信用证的修改amendment to the L/C52、与---订舱book shipping space with sb onS.S””53、次品defective goods54、装船通知shipping advice55 装船指令shipping instruction56 转船transshipment 分批装运partial shipment57 动词后加ing的动词有哪些？Confirm having doneSubject toAppreciateRegretresume58 付款交单D/P documents against payment承兑交单D/A documents against acceptance 59 保兑的、不可撤销的信用证confirm irrevocable L/C60 即期信用证L/C(available/payable by draft)atsightSight L/C61 60天的远期信用证L/C at 60 days sight62 运费到付freight collectfreight to be paidfreight unpaid运费预付freight prepaid64完好in good condition65在运输途中in transitDuring transit66就-----达成协议Reach/enter into agreement on sth 67承兑汇票honor the draft68质量良好of high quality69延迟交货delay in shipment70急需be in urgent need of71供某人参考for one’s reference/consideration72Agree 的用法Agree with sbAgree to sth73Be acceptable to sbBe of interest to sbBe agreeable to sb74under 的用法4000 dozen Shirts under our S/C NO.123under separate cover =by separate mailUnder Article 12Under instruction from our Head Officeunder advice to us75damage to the goods76开汇票draw a draft on sb .for---（向某人索取若干金额的汇票）二：重要句型1、开立信用证Open/establish/issue an L/Cwith/through/by+银行covering+商品for/for the amount of/amounting to/to the extent of+金额in+币种in one’s favor2、保险cover/effect insurance on+所保的货物against+险别for+保额at+保险费或保险费率with +保险公司3、投诉complain to/against sb of/about sth4、索赔lodge/file/register/raise a claim against/with sb on-某物-for—原因-for—金额5、包装用语Men’s shirts are packed in wooden casesof 10 dozen each.Nylon Socks are packed in wooden cases, each containing 50 dozen.Folding chairs are packed 2 pieces to a carton.Each pair of Nylon Socks is packed in a polybag and 12 pairs to a box.6、Should +主+动词原形7、向某人订购某商品Place an order with sb for sth 向---订舱book shipping space with sb onS.S ““8、如果---，我们将非常感激we should/shall appreciate it if you will/would do sthAppreciate (one’s)doing sth9、有效期规定的句型Be forKeep valid/good/open/firmremain until10、修改信用证为允许分批装运和转船please amend the covering credit to allow partial shipment and transshipment三：必须记住的句子1、As this item falls within the scope of ourbusiness activities, we shall be pleased to enter into direct business relation s with you.2、We shall appreciate it very much if youcan quote us your lowest price CIF Lagos for 1000 pieces Bicycles for October shipment.3、We take pleasure in making you a specialofferSubject to our final confirmation, as followsSubject to your reply reaching herebefore March 284payment is to be made by confirmed, irrevocable L/C payable by draft at sight to be opened 30 days before the time of shipment5please offer us 50 long tons of the captioned goods at stg.236 per long ton CFR Shanghai, usual terms.6We are arranging to ship it by S.S “East Wind”sailing from Shanghai to London on or about 10th May7Should this be so, please amend the covering credit to allow partial shipment and transshipment ,under advice to us8Your close cooperation in this respect will be highly appreciated9We have just received the survey report from the Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau evidencing the short weight of 1540 ibs10The users are in urgent need of the machines contracted and are in fact pressing us for assurance of an early delivery11We trust the above shipment will reach you in sound condition and expect to receive your further orders before long12In order to avoid subsequent amendments, please see to it that the L/C stipulations are in exact accordance with the terms of the contract13We hope this matter will not affect our good relations in our future dealings14We very much regret that we are not in a position to supply you enamelware direct, as we are already represented by ---for the sales of this commodity in your district15On perusal ,we find that transshipment and partial shipment are not allowed, please amend the L/C to read”“16We trust you will extend the shipment date of your L/C to May 15 and validity to May 30, thus enabling us to effect shipment of the goods in question17We wish to draw your attention to the fact that the date of delivery is approaching ,butwe still have not received your covering letter of credit18We are in receipt of your letter of March 8, contents of which have been noted19In reply, we very much regret to say that our end-users have found your price too high and out of line with the prevailing market level20We note from your letter of May 30 that the price offered by us for the subject article is found to be on the high side21We are arranging to send you 156 pens to replace the unsold balance 150. please return them to us by the first available steamer, carriage forward22Much to our regret, we cannot at present entertain any fresh orders for Tiantan Brand Men’s shirts, owing to heavy commitments 23The L/C expires on 20th August24We feel it our duty to remind you of this matter25We would like to emphasize that any delay inshipping our order will undoubtedly involve us in no small difficulty26Generally we cover insurance WPA and War Risk in the absence of definite instructions from our clients27It is our sincere hope that we can enlarge the business in these lines to our mutual benefit.。
外贸函电 常用词汇!!
外贸函电常用词汇!!1. 常见词汇1.1 询盘1）我们公司对于某种产品的询盘。
2）针对某个订单的一般询盘。
3）询问关于价格、交货期、包装、最小起订量和样品等方面的询盘。
1）详细询问产品的质量和技术规格。
2）询问某种产品是否具有特定用途的能力。
3）要求关于销售条件和付款方式的详细信息。
1.2 报价2）提供有关付款方式、价格和交货期的选择。
3）提供特殊说明或折扣。
1）改变产品价格、交货时间或付款条件的情况。
2）介绍新产品或服务的情况。
3）承诺保持价格的稳定。
1.3 订单1）确认产品的规格、质量、价格、交货期、包装等。
2）询问并确认特殊要求，如标识、运输和保险等。
3）要求客户回复，证明订单确认。
1.3.2 要求更改订单的函1）更改产品数量或质量的情况。
3）更改交货时间或运输方式的情况。
1.4 运输1.4.1 购货通知1）确认产品已经准备好并要求安排运输。
2）提供有关包裹尺寸、数量、运输费用、目的地和时间的必要信息。
2）提供有关文件和发票的必要信息。
1.5 支付1）确认收到付款并提供有关详细信息。
2）提供有关付款方式、付款日期、付款金额、收款单位的详细信息。
1.5.2 逾期付款催缴函1）提醒客户超过付款日期。
2）强调逾期付款所带来的后果。
3）仍未付款的客户将被通知适当的法律程序。
2. 补充词汇报价、定价、价格条款、折扣、差价、税费、货币单位、汇率、价格变化等。
装运日期、运输方式、运输期限、途径、贸易术语、起始点、目的地、保险、出口许可证、海关文件等。
付款方式、金额、期限、延迟付款、汇款、信用证、银行担保、退款等。
2.5 文书格式信头、日期、寄信人和收信人的地址、称呼、主题、开头、正文和结尾等。
自考外贸函电100组重点必考词汇
1、Insurance后接所投保的货物用0n；接投保的险别用against；接保险费或者保险费率用at；接保险公司或者机构用with；2、WIth particular Average水渍险3、espedite加快,促进,发出4、Sth.need doing/sth.need to be done需要做某事5、On the market可买到的，在出售的In the market for sth.有意购买某物6、Lie down躺下Lay down阐述，声明，规定7、Help sb.do sth./help sb.To do sth帮助某人干某事8、Few and far between稀少Rare罕见的，珍贵的9、Amend sth.to read...将...修改为...10、Do one’s utmost to do sth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事11、See one’s way to doing sth有能力并愿意做某事12、Entitle sb.to sth.给予某人获得某事物或做某事的权利，使某人有资格获得某事物或做某事13、Available by draft at sight凭即期汇票支付14、Put off推迟，使延期Put down镇压，写下Put in安装Put sth.Thtough顺利完成某事15、Turn down拒绝16、There is/have difficulty in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难17、Capacity生产量，生产能力At full capacity以全部力量，满负载18、Approach sb.to do sth.让某人做某事19、Unless otherwise stated除非另有声明或约定20、See one’s way to doing sth.有能力并愿意做某事21、On presentation of sth.出示......，拿出.....22、Stand the competition经得起竞争23、Be confident that+从句，表确信24、Happen to碰巧...25、Be able to do sth.能够做某事Be capable of+动词的ing形式26、In due course=duly在适当的时候，及时地27、Expire期满，到期adhere to遵守，信守，坚持28、Pay付款，支付guarantee保证，担保29、Provide提供，供应Provide sth.for sb.Provide sb.With sth.30、Allow给予（钱或时间）Allow sb.Sth.给予某人某物Allow sb.a discount给某人....折扣31、Inform sb.Of sth.告知某人某事32、Commission佣金consignment发送的货物Committee委员会signature签名，签字33、At one’s request/at the request of sb.应某人的请求34、Approach sb.to do sth.让某人做某事35、It+be+被强调的部分+that+原句剩余的部分36、Place an order with sb.向某人下订单37、On presentation of sth.表示出示...，拿出...38、Lower by降低39、Transit运输transmit传输，传播40、Pass on将某物转嫁给某人Transfer sth.to sb.将某物（特别是责任、权力等）转让给某人41、Capacity生产量，生产能力All full capacity以全部力量，满负载42、There is/have difficulty in doing在做某事方面有困难43、Accuse sb.Of doing sth.指责某人干了某事44、Claim for索赔的原因或索赔的金额Claim on对某批货物索赔Claim against向某人索赔45、Faifure to do sth.忽略，不履行，没做到46、Attribute to...归因于47、Prevent sb.（from）doing sth.阻止某人干某事48、Sth.Need doing/sth.need to be done需要做某事49、On the market可买到的，在出售的In the market for sth.有意购买某物50、As last最后51、Help sb.do sth./help sb.to do sth.帮助某人干某事52、Postpone使延期，推迟detain耽搁，延误Block障碍delay延误，推迟53、Press sb.for sth.催促某人做某事54、Be short of supply供应短缺55、Be aware of sth./be aware that+句子意识到56、Went without没有，放弃，缺少57、Succeed in doing sth.在...方面取得成功58、Under the circumstance在这种情况（情形）下59、Have no ways/choice but to do sth.别无选择，只有.....60、Increase提高，增加，一般指数量Enlarge使某物扩大，放大Expand扩大（尺码、数量、体积、程度等）Extend某物的延长或时间的延展61、In terms of就....而论，在.....方面62、Find sth./sb.+adj.发现或感觉某事物/某人......63、Because of由于，因为In spite of尽管，虽然Replace sth.取代某物Instead of代替，而不是...64、Fall into sth.某事物可分为.......；养成（习惯）Fall under列入某项下Fall in倒塌Fall to doing sth.开始做某事65、So as to do sth.为了做某事66、Acquaint sb.With sth.使某人熟悉某事物67、For export为了出口68、The service after selling售后服务69、In compliance with依从.....按照.....70、In confident that+从句确信....71、Confidential机密的72、Handle/deal with/trade in/be in the line of经营（某种或某类商品）73、Assure sb.Of sth.向某人保证某事74、Agree with sth.与某事物相符合，相一致Agree to sth.赞成或答应某事75、In due course=duly在适当的时候，及时地76、Subject to...以....为准，以.....为条件77、Hear from sb.收到某人的信78、Within this period在这段时期以内79、Credit standing资信状况80、Stand the competition经得起竞争81、Happen to...碰巧....82、Enjoy priority in...在....方面享有优先权Take priority in...在....中占优先地位Give priority to....给....以优先权，优先考虑83、Be agreeable to sth.与....相符的84、At one's request应....的要求On request一经要求就....85、Be valid（open/good/firm）for+时间段有效期为.....86、Expire期满，到期87、Offer for某货的报盘88、On schedule按时，如期89、At seller’s option由买方选择90、In the market for sth.想要购买某物91、In need of sth.需要...92、Ahead of schedule提前Behind scheedule迟于预定时间On schedule按期，如期93、Break down失灵，失控；停止运转；抛锚94、Faifure to do sth.忽略，不履行，没做到95、In one’s opinion/in the opinion of sb.在某人看来......96、Accuse sb.Of doing sth.指责某人干了某事97、Damage to sth.......的损失、损害、损毁98、As regards关于，至于，提到99、In superior to sb./sth.优于某人某物100、In transit在运输途中。
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外贸英语函电复习资料1、general merchandise杂货2、trade terms贸易条款、条件（常用复数）3、under separate cover 另函附上4、for your reference 以供参考5、receive our immediate attention 得到立即处理6、our mutual benefit 相互利益7、in duplaicate一式两份（duplicate 副本、复制品）triplicate三份、quadruplicate四份、quintuplicate五份、sextuplicate六份8、terms of payment 付款方式9、firm offer实盘、不能撤销的发价10、an inquiry sheet 一份询价单11、most favorable prices最优惠的价格12、place large orders 大量订购13、delivery date 交货期14、specific inquiry 具体询价15、subject to our final confirmation 以我方最后确认为准16、attractive price 具有吸引力的价格17、international market price 国际市场价18、retail price零售价19、wholesale price 批发价20、net operating income营业净收入21、longstanding business relations 长期的业务关系22、out of line 不一致23、purchase the goods elsewhere 到他处订货24、accept your quotation 接受你方报价25、purchase order购货订单26、in your favor 以你方为抬头27、prompt shipment 迅速装船28、shipping marks运输标志，俗称唛头29、certificate of origin原产地证明书30、gross weight 毛重，即商品本身的重量加包装的重量31、trial order初试订货32、effect delivery发运33、up to our expectation 合乎我方要求34、ready for delivery（货已备妥）待发35、shipping advice 装运通知，装船通知36、documents against payment 付款交单37、arrange shipment 安排装运38、not correspond to不符合39、a special accommodation 特殊照顾40、partial shipment 分装41、transshipment转船42、suitable for ocean transportation 适合于海运43、take into account 珍惜44、opening the L/C 开立信用证45、extension of L/C 信用证延期46、shipping document = export document 运输单据47、packing list 装箱单48、advance shipment 提前转运49、at our option 由我方决定50、in one lot 一批51、heavy commitment 承约过多52、direct steamer 直轮53、the delayed delivery延期交货54、the brisk demand 旺盛的需求55、against all risks 综合险56、all risks 一切险57、policy rates for 保险费率58、meet our expectations 符合我方期望59、onboard bill of lading 已装船提单60、reserve the right to 保留…的权利61、claim damages 赔偿损失62、average quality 大路货63、inferior merchandise 次品64、cancellation of contract 取消契约65、sales agent 销售代理人66、purchasing agent 采购代理人67、sole (exclusive) agent 独家代理人68、general agent 总代理人69、volume of business = trade volume 贸易量70、sales territoty 销售地区71、based on your turnover 以你营业额为基准72、a trial period 试用期73、obtain our permission 征得我方同意74、reimburse the expenses补偿…的费用75、under consideration考虑之中76、promote the sales推销Sentence：1、This corporation specializes in importing and exporting electronic productsand wishes to enter into business relations with you.我公司经营电子产品的进出口业务，希望与贵方建立商业关系。
2、We shall be very glad to place our order with you if your quotation iscompetitive and delivery date acceptable.如果你方报价具有竞争性，交货期可接受的话，我们愿向你方订货。
3、We have decided to make a further concession of 2% in the hope that this willhelp you push the sales of our products.我方决定再作百分之二的让步，希望这能有助于你方推销产品。
4、Owing to heavy commitment，we are not in a position to accept newas soon as fresh supplies come in，we’ll immediately contact you by cable.由于大量承约，我们不能接受订单，但是一挨新货源到来，我们将即去电与你方联系。
5、As direct steamers to your port are few and far between,please allow fortransshipment when opening the L/C.由于驶往你港的直轮稀少，开证时请允许转船。
6、You should carry out the contract signed by your matter what happen to him,theexecution of thr contract unless they can get proper compensation.你方代表签署的合同，你应履行，不管以后他个人发生什么事情，都不该影响合同执行。
7、As our endusers are in urgent need of the contracted machines, you are kindlyrequested to ensure shipment at an early date.因我方用户急需合约中的机器，请你方保证早日交货。
8、As to the goods priced on CIF basis, our company will insure against ALL Risksfor 110% of invoice value.按到岸价格成交之货,由我公司以发票价值110%投保一切险.9、We regret being unable to accept your claim because the cases were in perfectcondition when the goods were loaded on board the ship.因货物装船时,箱子是完整无损的,我们歉难接受你方索赔。
Writing：1、Establishing Trade Relations……先生：本公司专营电子产品出口业务，行销世界各国。
特函联系，愿为发展双方贸易提供机会。
如贵公司有意与我建立该商品的业务往来，请提出具体要求，一边寄上样品、目录以及详细说明。
对于贵公司任何询问，我们将给以充分关注，并希早日回复。
……谨上Dear……:This corporation specializes in exporting electronic products，which sell well in various we are writing to offer you an opportunity to develop you areinterested in establishing business relations with us in this line,please let us know your specific shall be pleased to forward samples/catalogues as well as detailed information for your assure you of our best attention to any tinquiries from you,and anticipate your prompt in this respect.Sincerely yours, 2、Inquiries & Offers事由：纺织品……先生：本公司是纽约最大的纺织品进出口商之一，我们切盼与贵公司建立贸易关系，发展我们两国之间的贸易。
随函附上第303号询价单一份，盼望你方早日给我们报纽约到岸价，包括我方百分之五的佣金。
报价时请说明最早交货期和可供数量。
倘若你方报价具有竞争性的话，我们打算打量成交。
如蒙早日复信，不胜感激。
……谨上Dear……,Re: TextilesThis company is one of the largest textile importers in New sincerely hopeto establish business relations with your company so as to promote trade between our two countries.We are enclosing an inquiry note and looking forward to receiving,at an early date,your quotation CIF New York including our 5% quoting，please state the earliest shipment and quantity available.If your quotation is competitive，we are ready to conclude substantial business with early reply will be very much appreciated.Sincerely yours,3、Ordering……先生：兹收到你方第4845号销售合同一式两份，按照你方要求，我们已经会签，随函退回一份。