广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校2015-2016学年高二上学期期中联考政治(理)试题.doc
岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考2015-2016学年高二上学期期中化学试卷(理科) 含解析
2015—2016学年广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考高二（上）期中化学试卷（理科）一、选择题(本题包括15小题，每小题2分，共30分．每小题只有一个选项符合题意．）1．500℃、30MPa下，将0。
5mol N2和1。
5molH2置于密闭的容器中充分反应生成NH3（g）,放热19。
3kJ，其热化学方程式为（）A．N2（g)+3H2（g）2MH3(g)△H=﹣38.6kJmol﹣1B．N2(g)+3H2（g）═2NH3（g）△H=﹣38.6kJmol﹣1C．N2（g）+3H2（g)═2NH3(g)△H=38。
6kJmol﹣1D．不能确定2．镍镉可充电电池在现代生活中有广泛应用，它的充、放电反应按下式进行：Cd+2NiOOH+2H2O Cd（OH）2+2Ni(OH)2．由此可知，该电池放电时的负极是（）A．Cd B．NiOOH C．Cd（OH）2D．Ni（OH）23．若要在铁片上镀铜，下列叙述中正确的是（)①将铁片接在电源的正极②将铜片接在电源的正极③在铁片上发生的反应是Cu2++2e﹣═Cu ④在铜片上发生的反应是4OH﹣﹣4e﹣═2H2O+O2↑ ⑤可用含Fe2+的溶液作电镀液⑥可用含Cu2+的溶液作电镀液．A．①③⑥B．②③⑥C．①④⑤D．②③④4．反应 2X(g）+Y(g）⇌2Z（g），在不同温度（T1和T2）及压强（P1和P2)下，产物Z的物质的量（n Z）与反应时间（t）的关系如图所示．下列判断正确的是（)A．T1＜T2,P1＜P2,△H＜0 B．T1＜T2，P1＞P2，△H＞0C．T1＞T2，P1＞P2,△H＜0 D．T1＞T2，P1＜P2,△H＞05．某一化学反应，反应物和生成物都是气体，改变下列条件一定能使化学平衡向正反应方向移动的是( ）A．增大反应物浓度B．减小反应容器的体积C．增大生成物浓度D．升高反应温度6．将气体A、B置于容积为2L的密闭容器中,发生如下反应：4A（g）+B（g)═2C（g)，反应进行到4s末，测得A为0.5mol，B为0.4mol，C为0。
广东高二上学期期中联考文科数学试题 有答案
岭南师范学院附属中学第一学期期中考试高二年级 文科数学考试范围：必分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、选择题:（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.若0,0a b c d >><<，则一定有（ ） A ．a b d c > B ． a b d c < C ． a b c d > D ． a bc d<2.已知等比数列{}n a 满足122336a a a a +=+=，，则7a =（ ） A ．64 B ．81 C ．128 D ．2433.在△ABC 中，若222b a abc +=+，则角C =（）A ．30ºB ．45ºC ．60ºD ．120º4.设等差数列{}n a 的前项和为nS ，已知10100S =，则29a a +=（ ）． A ．100B ．40C ．20D ．12 5. 在ABC ∆中, 2,3AB AC==,BC =则ABC ∆的面积为( )A ．6.设0a >，0b >是3a 与3b 的等比中项，则11a b+的最小值为（ ） A ．8 B ．4 C ．1 D ．147.ABC ∆的内角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为a 、b 、c ，若a 、b 、c 成等比数列，且2c a =，则cos B = （ ）A. 14B. 34 C8.已知实数,x y 满足约束条件10100x y x y x +-≤⎧⎪--≤⎨⎪≥⎩，则2z x y=+的最大值为（ ）．A ．2-B ．2C ．1D ．1-9. 已知a ，b ，c 分别为△ABC 三个内角A,B,C 的对边，且（b －c ）（sinB ＋ sinC ）＝（a c ） ·sinA ，则角B 的大小为（ ）A. 300B. 450C. 600D. 120010.一个等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和为48，前2n 项和为60，则前3n 项和为（ ）A ．36 B.108 C.75 D.8311.利用基本不等式求最值，下列各式运用正确的有 个（ ） （1）4424=⋅≥+=xx x x y （2）3sin 0)sin 2y x x x π⎛⎫=+≥=∈ ⎪⎝⎭， （3）410log 4lg 210log 4lg =⋅≥+=x x x x y （4）43432343=⋅≥+=x x x x y A ．0个 B ．1个 C ．2个 D ．3个 12.已知函数()()⎩⎨⎧>≤--=-7,7,336x ax x a x f x 若数列{}n a 满足()()*N n n f a n ∈=且{}n a 是递增数列，则实数a的取值范围是（ ）A ．⎪⎭⎫⎢⎣⎡3,49 B ．⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛3,49 C ．[)3,2 D ．()3,2二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．）13．在ABC ∆中，045,B c b ===，那么A ＝_____________; 14．已知等差数列{}n a 的前三项为32,1,1++-a a a ，则此数列的通项公式为________ 15．已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和542n n S -=-⨯，则其通项公式为16．已知实数x ,y 满足221x y xy +-=，则x y +的最大值为 .三、解答题：（本大题共6小题，满分70分．解答须写出文字说明、证明过程和演算步骤）17.（本题10分）如图，已知在四边形ABCD 中，，，，， 601410=∠==⊥BDA AB AD CD AD135=∠BCD ，求BC 的长DACB18．（本题10分）设锐角三角形ABC 的内角A ，B ， C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，2sin a b A =． （1）求B 的大小；（2）若a =，5c =，求b 和三角形ABC 的面积S 。
领脚市脖脸学校高二英语上学期期中试题高二全册英语试题_2
欲彩州领脚市脖脸学校岭南师范学院附属中学2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试试卷高二年级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束,交回答题卡。
第一卷注意事项：1.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）ASince 1989 University of Phoenix Online offered online degree programs to working adults around the country. You attend classes whenever and wherever you want via the Internet for complete flexibility(机动性) and convenience.Earn your degree via the Internet for more career opportunities and higher income potential with University of Phoenix Online.Many of our students complete their degree in about 2 to 3 years. With over 99000 online students, University of Phoenix Online has one of the most successful online degree programs in the country. There is no need for residency(居住) in the United States, since 100% of the coursework is done online.Bachelor’s Degree Admission Requirements:● A high school diploma or equivalent.●Student must be 21 years of age or older.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-based exam of theTest of English as a Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers of English.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.Master’s Degree Admission Requirements:●A regionally accredited US bachelor’s degree or equivalent(相等的）.●A cumulative undergraduate GPA of 2.5 or better●Three years significant working experience.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-based exam of theTest of English as Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers of English.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.For further information, please click .1.Which of the following conditions is a must if you want to earn either of the two online degrees?A. You have to rent an apartment in the United States.B. You must take part in an exam of English language if you are a non-nativeEnglish speaker.C. You must be at least 21 years old.D. You must be employed and have a few years’ working experience.2.Who will not apply for the program?A. Those who will go to the States to study.B. Those who want better income.C. Those who are adults.D. Those who are not English native speakers.3.What’s the main advantage of the program?A. It’s free.B. It costs little.C. Courses online.D. No entrance exams.BThere was once an 11-year-old boy who went fishing every time he went to an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before bass(巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly the boy felt something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm —two hours before the season opened．He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said．“Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats could be seen in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed．He threw the huge bass into the black water.The big fish disappeared．The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.4. How did the father feel when he saw his son skillfully pulling a big fish out of the water?A. DelightedB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Shocked5. From the text we know that .A.the father didn’t love his sonB. the father always disagreed with his sonC. the father disliked the huge fishD. the father was firm and stubborn6. What does the author want to show in the story?A. It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.B. An ethical decision is not difficult to make.C. It is hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.D.Fishing helps you to make right ethical decisions.CNow net fiction(小说),also called computer fiction is popular in more than 80 countries.To write computer fictions, the writers don't have to think about making any plot. Like reporters, they just go to a lot of places and collect materials：what most women want, their ideas about life and love, their happiness and sufferings and emotions. All these materials are fed into the computer to be processed(处理) and classified(分类).Then the writers just pick some materials from every part and fill in some details(细节) and a story is made up.The first computer fiction was edited by 13 editors and published in Canada in 1976.It was a great success and 45 million copies were sold. Seeing this new process as profittaking(赢利的), a big American publishing company bought over the majority of the 13 Canadian editors and soon a series of computer fictions were published in the United States.All the computer fictions have very romantic titles. The heroines always about 20,while the hero is a 30 to 40 bachelor(单身的),handsome, with money and power.The hero and the heroine have a happy reunion(团聚) after all kinds of misunderstandings. Computer fictions are enjoyed by most women readers of the west. But people doubt if they have any literary value(文学价值).7. When writing computer fictions, the writers .A. think hardB. collect materials from many placesC. express what they want toD. describe women's sufferings and emotions.8. The first computer fiction was published years ago.A.about 13B.about 39C.about 20D.about 809. Computer fictions are all about .A. romantic peopleB. 20-year-old beautiful womenC. rich, strong and handsome young menD. the happy lives of heroines and heroes10. Computer fictions are popular for the following possible reasons except that .A. readers like themB. they are easily soldC. people are curious about the stories written by computersD. people doubt if they have any literary value第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语上学期期中联考试题-人教版高二全册英语试题
岭南师范学院附属中学2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试试卷高二年级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟总分为：150分本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
考试完毕,交回答题卡。
第一卷须知事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的某某号、姓名填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。
第一局部阅读〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节阅读理解〔共10题；每一小题2分，总分为20分〕ASince 1989 University of Phoenix Online offered online degree programs to working adults around the country. You attend classes whenever and wherever you want via the Internet for complete flexibility(机动性) and convenience.Earn your degree via the Internet for more career opportunities and higher income potential with University of Phoenix Online.Many of our students complete their degree in about 2 to 3 years. With over 99000 online students, University of Phoenix Online has one of the most successful online degree programs in the country.There is no need for residency(居住) in the United States, since 100% of the coursework is done online.Bachelor’s Degree Admission Requirements:● A high school diplomaor equivalent.●Student must be 21 years of age o r older.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-basedexam of the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers of English.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.Master’s De gree Admission Requirements:●A regionally accredited US bachelor’s degree or equivalent(相等的〕.●A cumulative undergraduate GPA of 2.5 or better●Three years significant working experience.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-based exam of the Test of English as Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers of English.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.For further information, please click .1.Which of the following conditions is a must if you want to earn either of the two online degrees?A. You have to rent an apartment in the United States.B. You must take part in an exam of English language if you are a non-native English speaker.C. You must be at least 21 years old.D. You must be employed and have a few years’ working experience.2.Who will not apply for the program?A. Those who will go to the States to study.B. Those who want better income.C. Those who are adults.D. Those who are not English native speakers.3.Wh at’s the main advantage of the program?A. It’s free.B. It costs little.C. Courses online.D. No entrance exams.BThere was once an 11-year-old boy who went fishing every time he went to an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before bass(巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly the boy felt something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm — two hours before the season opened．He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,〞 he said．“Dad!〞cried the boy. “There will be other fish,〞 said hi s father. “Not as big as this one,〞 cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats could be seen in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught t he fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed．He threw the huge bass into the black water.The big fish disappeared．The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.4. How did the father feel when he saw his son skillfully pulling a big fish out of the water?A. DelightedB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Shocked5. From the text we know that .A.the father didn’t love his sonB. the father always disagreed with his sonC. the father disliked the huge fishD. the father was firm and stubborn6. What does the author want to show in the story?A. It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.B. An ethical decision is not difficult to make.C. It is hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.D.Fishing helps you to make right ethical decisions.CNow net fiction(小说),also called computer fiction is popular in more than 80 countries.To write computer fictions, the writers don't have to think about making any plot. Like reporters, they just go to a lot of places and collect materials：what most women want, their ideas about life and love, their happiness and sufferings and emotions. All these materials are fedinto the computer to be processed(处理) and classified(分类).Then the writers just pick some materials from every part and fill in some details(细节) and a story is made up.The first computer fiction was edited by 13 editors and published in Canada in 1976.It was a great success and 45 million copies were sold. Seeing this new process as profittaking(赢利的), a big American publishing company bought over the majority of the 13 Canadian editors and soon a series of computer fictions were published in the United States.All the computer fictions have very romantic titles. The heroines always about 20,while the hero is a 30 to 40 bachelor(单身的),handsome, with money and power. The heroand the heroine have a happy reunion(团聚) after all kinds of misunderstandings. Computer fictions are enjoyed by most women readers of the west. But people doubt if they have any literary value(文学价值).7. When writing computer fictions, the writers .A. think hardB. collect materials from many placesC. express what they want toD. describe women's sufferings and emotions.8. The first computer fiction was published years ago.A.about13B.about39C.about20D.about809. Computer fictions are all about .A. romantic peopleB. 20-year-old beautiful womenC. rich, strong and handsome young menD. the happy lives of heroines and heroes10. Computer fictions are popular for the following possible reasons except that .A. readers like themB. they are easily soldC. people are curious about the stories written by computersD. people doubt if they have any literary value第二节阅读填空〔共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省岭南师院附中、东方实验学校2015_2016学年高一历史上学期期中联考试题
岭南师范学院附属中学2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试试卷高一年级 历史试卷考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择题（每题2分，共60分。
）1．从地方行政组织来看，吕思勉先生把古代中国划分为“部落时代”、“封建时代”、“郡县时代”这三个先后相继的时代。
其中与“封建时代”相对应的朝代是：（ ）A ．西周B ．秦朝C ．西汉D ．宋代2．在当今生活中“家谱、祠堂、祭祖”等词语仍然使用，它反映了我国古代的：（ ）A ．禅让制B ．分封制C ．宗法制D ．郡县制3．西周宗法制的核心是：（ ）A ．嫡长子继承制B ．民主选举首领C ．世袭制D ．分封制4．下列哪一官职设立在秦代虚有其位：（ ）A ．御史大夫B ．丞相C ．太尉D ．廷尉5．2008年湖南大学抢救性回购2000余枚流落海外的秦简，保护研究工作正在有条不紊地进行，这批秦简成为珍贵的实物资料。
其中可能涉及的政治制度有：（ ） ①皇帝制度 ②差额选举法 ③郡县制度 ④三省六部制A ．①③B ．③④C ．①②D ．②④ 6．下图是秦阳陵（今陕西咸阳市东）虎符，铜铸，中分为二，左右各有十二字铭文：“甲兵之符，右在________，左在阳陵。
”发兵，必须左右半符验合方能生效。
上文空缺部分应是：（ ）A ．太尉B ．皇帝C ．御史大夫D ．丞相7．下列哪个朝代建立之初，既实行分封诸侯，又实行郡县制：（ ）A ．秦B ．周C ．西汉D ．唐 8．唐太宗时期，假设国家要在关中一带修建一项大型水利工程，这项工程的实施涉及众多机构，按制度规定其运作程序是：（ ）A ．尚书省→中书省→门下省→工部B ．中书省→门下省→尚书省→工部C ．门下省→中书省→尚书省→工部D ．尚书省→门下省→中书省→工部9．中国今天有云南省、广东省等23个省，请问中国的行省制度始于：（ ）A ．秦朝B ．元朝C ．明朝D ．清朝10．“依样葫芦画不难，葫芦变化有千端。
画成依样旧葫芦，要把葫芦仔细看。
解析广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考最新高二上学期期中生物试卷文科
最新广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考高二（上)期中生物试卷（文科)一、单项选择本大题共3７小题,每小题２分，共７0分.在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求．1.四位同学分别对人体内环境相关知识进行归纳总结，并绘制了概念图,正确的是（）A． B.C．D．2.正常机体通过调节作用使各器官系统协调活动，共同维持内环境的相对稳定，机体维持稳态的主要调节机制是( ）A.体液调节 B．神经调节C.免疫调节D．神经﹣体液﹣免疫调节３．内环境是体内细胞生存的直接环境，内环境的相对稳定是人体进行正常生命活动的必要条件．下列关于人体内环境及其稳态的叙述，正确的是（)A．葡萄糖以自由扩散方式从消化道腔中进入内环境B．内环境的温度随气温变化而变化C.在内环境中可发生神经递质和激素的合成D.内环境稳态是由体内各种调节机制维持的4.兴奋在神经元之间进行传递时，突触小泡会释放传递信息的物质，该物质是（）Ａ．神经递质Ｂ．CO2C．Na+D．O25．女子体操运动员在参加平衡木项目比赛时,展现了出色的身体平衡能力，其维持身体平衡的神经中枢位于( )Ａ．脊髓 B．小脑 C.脑干D．下丘脑６.人体的活动受神经中枢的指挥,调节机体活动的最高级神经中枢位于( ）A.脊髓Ｂ．下丘脑 C.小脑Ｄ.大脑皮层7.在神经系统中，兴奋是以电信号的形式沿神经纤维进行传导的,该信号称为( ）A．静息电位 B.反射 C．神经冲动 D.反射弧８．以下是神经细胞的膜电位变化示意图．据图可判断，神经纤维受刺激后可产生（)Ａ．神经反射B．神经递质Ｃ.静息电位D．局部电流9．在肌肉为效应器的反射弧中,假如传出神经受到损伤，而其他部分正常,当感受器受到某种刺激后，机体表现为( ）Ａ.有感觉、肌肉有运动反应 B.有感觉、肌肉无运动反应C.失去感觉、肌肉无运动反应D.失去感觉、肌肉有运动反应10．短跑运动员听到发令枪声后迅速起跑，下列叙述正确的是（）A.起跑动作的产生是非条件反射的结果B.调节起跑动作的神经中枢是听觉中枢C.该反射有多个中间神经元先后兴奋D.起跑反应的快慢取决于小脑兴奋的程度1１．从植物中提取筒箭毒碱，能够阻断神经递质乙酰胆碱与骨骼肌细胞膜上的受体结合，该药物进入人体后将导致( ）A.失去感觉B.失去思考能力C.骨骼肌松弛 D．神经细胞不能兴奋1２.有机磷农药中毒会导致肌肉处于痉挛状态（骨骼肌持续收缩）,其原因可能是该农药抑制了( ）Ａ.突触前膜释放神经递质B．结合于突触后膜受体上的神经递质分解C．神经递质在神经元之间进行传递D．神经递质与受体结合13．神经细胞在静息时具有静息电位，受到适宜刺激时可迅速产生能传导的动作电位，这两种电位可通过仪器测量．Ａ、B、C、D均为测量神经纤维静息电位示意图，其中正确的是（ )A．Ｂ．Ｃ.D．14.某人因其大脑皮层某一区域受到损伤而不能说话,该区域是（)Ａ．W区 B．Ｓ区C．Ｖ区Ｄ.H区15．女子体操运动员在参加平衡木项目比赛时，展现了出色的身体平衡能力，其维持身体平衡的神经中枢位于（）A.脊髓 B．下丘脑C．脑干Ｄ．小脑１6.在养殖青鱼、草鱼、鲢鱼和鳙鱼四大家鱼时,工作人员给雌、雄亲鱼注射促性腺激素类似物，促进亲鱼的卵和精子成熟，随后进行人工授精和育苗．该促性腺激素类似物的靶器官是（）A.垂体B.性腺C.下丘脑D.甲状腺17.甲状腺分泌甲状腺激素受到垂体和下丘脑的调节.当血液中的甲状腺激素含量增加到一定程度时，会导致下丘脑和垂体分泌相关激素受到抑制，进而使甲状腺分泌甲状腺激素减少,这样体内的甲状腺激素含量不会过高，该调节方式为（）A.神经调节 B．激素调节 C．反馈调节 D．体液调节18．糖尿病在现代社会中的发病率越来越高，某糖尿病患者需要定期注射能降低血糖水平的激素进行治疗，该激素为（）A.胰岛素B.生长激素C．胸腺激素 D．雄性激素19．下列哪项不属于下丘脑的功能（ )A．分泌促激素释放激素,调节内分泌腺的活动B.能调节机体的产热和散热过程C.感受血糖浓度的变化并通过神经调节内分泌腺的活动D．感受渗透压的变化并产生渴觉20．先天性甲状腺发育不全的婴儿，神经细胞不能正常发育导致智力迟钝．治疗此病应服用( ）A.肾上腺素B.胸腺激素C.抗利尿激素D.甲状腺激素21．人体的血糖水平受到胰岛素和胰高血糖素的调节，胰岛素降低血糖水平，胰高血糖素升高血糖水平．胰高血糖素的作用之一是促进（）A．肝糖原的合成 B.肝糖原的分解 C.葡萄糖的储存D．葡萄糖的氧化22.下列疾病中，可能由激素分泌失调引起的是（)A．艾滋病 B糖尿病 C．血友病 D.流行性感冒23．在四大家鱼（鲤、鳙、草、鲢)的育苗过程中,为了促进亲鱼的卵子和精子成熟，应给雌、雄亲鱼注射的药物是（）Ａ.胰岛素Ｂ．生长素 C．抗利尿激素Ｄ．促性腺激素24.蝌蚪发育成青蛙与甲状腺激素密切相关，如果垂体被完全破坏，蝌蚪就不能正常发育为青蛙,原因是（ )Ａ．甲状腺激素分泌增加Ｂ．垂体不能分泌促甲状腺激素C. 甲状腺激素不能运输到靶器官D.下丘脑不能分泌促甲状腺激素释放激素25.糖尿病是一种以高血糖为主要特征的疾病，治疗此病的有效方法之一是给患者注射（）A．胰岛素Ｂ．胰高血糖素 C.生长素 D.甲状腺激素２6.在高等动物体内，激素调节的共同特点不包括( )Ａ．通过体液运输 B.微量和高效Ｃ.作用于靶细胞 D．产生神经冲动２7．胰腺分泌的激素对血糖调节具有重要作用．胰腺被切除后的小鼠,很快出现多尿、消瘦等糖尿病症状,表明胰腺可分泌( )A．胰高血糖素 B．胰岛素 C.甲状腺激素Ｄ．抗利尿激素28．抗利尿激素在人体水盐平衡调节过程中起着重要作用．当体内失水过多时,抗利尿激素分泌增加,进而促进肾小管和集合管重吸收( )A．糖 B．水C．Na+D．K+２９。
广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题
岭南师范学院附属中学2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试试卷高二年级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
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第一部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）ASince 1989 University of Phoenix Online offered online degree programs to working adults around the country. You attend classes whenever and wherever you want via the Internet for complete flexibility(机动性) and convenience.Earn your degree via the Internet for more career opportunities and higher income potential with University of Phoenix Online.Many of our students complete their degree in about 2 to 3 years. With over 99000 online students, University of Phoenix Online has one of the most successful online degree programs in the country.There is no need for residency(居住) in the United States, since 100% of the coursework is done online.Bachelor’s Degree Admission Requirements:● A high school diploma or equivalent.●Student must be 21 years of age or older.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-based exam of the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers of English.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.Master’s Degree Admission Requirements:●A regionally accredited US bachelor’s degree or equivalent(相等的）.●A cumulative undergraduate GPA of 2.5 or better●Three years significant working experience.●A minimum score of 550 on the paper-based exam or 213 on the computer-basedexam of the Test of English as Foreign Language (TOFEL) for non-native speakers ofEnglish.● Current employment or access to an organizational environment.For further information, please click .1.Which of the following conditions is a must if you want to earn either of the two online degrees?A. You have to rent an apartment in the United States.B. You must take part in an exam of English language if you are a non-nativeEnglish speaker.C. You must be at least 21 years old.D. You must be employed and have a few years’ working experience.2.Who will not apply for the program?A. Those who will go to the States to study.B. Those who want better income.C. Those who are adults.D. Those who are not English native speakers.3.What’s the main advantage of the program?A. It’s free.B. It costs little.C. Courses online.D. No entrance exams.BThere was once an 11-year-old boy who went fishing every time he went to an islandin the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before bass(巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing earlyin the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly the boy felt something very big pulling onthe lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fishbeside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largestone he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and lookedat his watch. It was 10 pm — two hours before the season opened．He looked at thefish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said．“Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not asbig as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen orboats could be seen in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy co uld tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed．He threw the huge bass into the black water.The big fish disappeared．The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.4. How did the father feel when he saw his son skillfully pulling a big fish out of the water?A. DelightedB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Shocked5. From the text we know that .A.the father didn’t love his sonB. the father always disagreed with his sonC. the father disliked the huge fishD. the father was firm and stubborn6. What does the author want to show in the story?A. It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.B. An ethical decision is not difficult to make.C. It is hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.D.Fishing helps you to make right ethical decisions.CNow net fiction(小说),also called computer fiction is popular in more than 80 countries.To write computer fictions, the writers don't have to think about making any plot. Like reporters, they just go to a lot of places and collect materials：what most women want, their ideas about life and love, their happiness and sufferings and emotions. All these materials are fed into the computer to be processed(处理) and classified(分类).Then the writers just pick some materials from every part and fill in some details(细节) and a story is made up.The first computer fiction was edited by 13 editors and published in Canada in1976.It was a great success and 45 million copies were sold. Seeing this new process as profittaking(赢利的), a big American publishing company bought over the majority of the 13 Canadian editors and soon a series of computer fictions were published in the United States.All the computer fictions have very romantic titles. The heroines always about 20,while the hero is a 30 to 40 bachelor(单身的),handsome, with money and power. The hero and the heroine have a happy reunion(团聚) after all kinds of misunderstandings. Computer fictions are enjoyed by most women readers of the west. But people doubt if they have any literary value(文学价值).7. When writing computer fictions, the writers .A. think hardB. collect materials from many placesC. express what they want toD. describe women's sufferings and emotions.8. The first computer fiction was published years ago.A.about 13B.about 39C.about 20D.about 809. Computer fictions are all about .A. romantic peopleB. 20-year-old beautiful womenC. rich, strong and handsome young menD. the happy lives of heroines and heroes10. Computer fictions are popular for the following possible reasons except that .A. readers like themB. they are easily soldC. people are curious about the stories written by computersD. people doubt if they have any literary value第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
解析广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考最新高二上学期期中生物试卷理科
最新广东省岭南师院附中、附中东方实验学校联考高二(上）期中生物试卷(理科）一、单项选择题：以下各题均只有一个正确答案，每题１分，共２４分.请将答案填在答题卡的相应位置．1.下列说法正确的是（ )A.血浆是血细胞直接生活的环境B．在人体的体液中，细胞内液约占，细胞外液约占C. 组织液是体内所有细胞直接生活的环境D.血浆和组织液中含有较多的蛋白质，而淋巴中蛋白质较少2.某同学给健康实验兔静脉滴注0。
９％的ＮaＣl溶液(生理盐水）20mL后,会出现的现象是( )A.输入的溶液会从血浆进入组织液B.细胞内液和细胞外液分别增加1０mＬＣ．细胞内液Na＋的增加远大于细胞外液Ｎa＋的增加D．输入的Na+中５０%进入细胞内液，50％分布在细胞外液３．下列关于人体内环境的叙述，不正确的是（)A.血浆的pH稳定在7.35~7．45,与内环境中含有的ＨＣO3﹣、ＨＰＯ４2﹣等离子有关B．内分泌腺分泌的激素释放到内环境中,然后作用于靶细胞C.内环境主要由血浆、组织液和淋巴组成，血红蛋白属于内环境成分Ｄ.内环境中Na＋不足,不利于动作电位的产生4．正常机体通过调节作用使各器官系统协调活动,共同维持内环境的相对稳定，机体维持稳态的主要调节机制是（）A．体液调节Ｂ．神经调节C．免疫调节D．神经﹣体液﹣免疫调节5．内环境稳定是维持机体正常生命活动的必要条件,下列叙述错误的是（)A．内环境保持相对稳定有利于机体适应外界环境的变化B．内环境稳定有利于新陈代谢过程中酶促反应的正常进行C．维持内环境中Na+，K＋浓度的相对稳定有利于维持神经细胞的正常兴奋性D．内环境中发生的丙酮酸氧化分解给细胞提供能量，有利于生命活动的进行６。
下列关于神经调节的叙述，错误的是（）A.神经系统调节机体活动的基本方式是反射B．大多数反射需要多个神经元参与Ｃ．兴奋时神经纤维内局部电流方向与兴奋传导是一致的D.细胞生物生命活动都需要神经系统的参与７．下列膜电位变化的示意图中,能正确表示神经纤维由兴奋状态恢复为静息状态的是( ）A． B.C. D.8．如图为反射弧结构示意图,下列表述中错误的是（）A.图中包括了感受器、传入神经、神经中枢、传出神经和效应器B.ｅ为感受器,f为效应器Ｃ.刺激d时,ａ处可以产生局部电流D．ｂ和c决定了神经冲动只能从ｅ处传到ｆ处9.下列关于突触和兴奋传递的叙述，不正确的是（ )A.神经元之间通过突触联系B突触前后两个神经元的兴奋是同时发生的C.兴奋只能从一个神经元的轴突传递给另一个神经元的细胞体或树突D.突触后膜能够接受递质的作用与其膜上的糖蛋白有关10．人的神经系统中，有些神经细胞既能传导兴奋，又能合成与分泌激素。
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岭南师范学院附属中学2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试高二年级政治试卷（理科）(考试时间：60分钟满分：100分)注意事项：1、考试题型为单项选择题和双项选择题，请将答案正确填在答题卡相应位置。
2、考试结束后，上交答题卡。
一、单项选择题I：共50小题，每小题1分，共50分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题意。
1．文化对人的影响( )①具有潜移默化的特点②是有形的、具有强制性③来自各种形式的文化活动④具有深远持久的特点A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④2．古希腊哲学家说：“人是驯化或开明的动物”；后来又有人说“人是文化的动物”，再后来又有人说“人就是人，不是动物”“人的本质是文化”。
上述材料说明（）A．文化是一种社会政治现象 B．人在实践中创造和享用文化C．先有文化，后有人的产生D．文化是人类特有的现象3、以美食为主题的高清纪录片《舌尖上的中国》备受观众喜爱，通过荧幕全国观众“尝遍”全国地方美食。
同名书籍《舌尖上的中国》在很短时间内在当当网上的销量就突破了20万册。
不仅如此，由此书引发的“吃货”效应将其他餐饮美食类书籍也带入了销售高峰。
这说明()①文化与经济相互交融②文化是经济繁荣发展的基础③文化对经济发展具有重要影响④文化是第一生产力A．①③B．③④C．②③D．①②4．我国古代的生产力发展水平远远落后于现代，却出现了许多至今罕有其匹的大作家、大诗人、大书画家。
这说明()①先进的文化源于发达的经济②文化的发展与经济的发展并不是亦步亦趋的③文化具有相对独立性④经济是文化发展的基础A．①②B．③④C．②③D．①③5．就送礼而言，美国人认为单数是吉利的，他们认为只送三个梨也不少，中国人则讲究成双成对。
美国人收到礼物，一定要马上打开，当着送礼人的面欣赏或品尝礼物，并立即向送礼者道谢；中国人则认为当面打开礼物是不礼貌的。
这种差异表明()①美国人的思维方式优于中国人②文化影响人们的认识活动③文化环境决定处事态度④文化影响人们的思维方式A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④6．从“神舟一号”到“神舟九号”，我们看到了中华民族把伟大的航天精神转化为推动科学发展的强大动力，更看到了中华民族伟大复兴的光明前景。
材料说明()①文化的力量可以直接转化为物质力量②文化越来越成为民族凝聚力和创造力的重要源泉③航天精神是推动中华民族走向繁荣的重要精神动力④只要发扬航天精神就没有做不成的事情A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④7．以下对文化、经济和政治的关系的理解正确的是（）A．文化是基础，政治是经济的集中表现，经济是政治和文化的反映B．政治是基础，文化是政治的集中表现，经济是文化和政治的反映C．经济是基础，政治是经济的集中表现，文化是经济和政治的反映D．经济是基础，文化是经济的集中表现，政治是文化和经济的反映8．2014年4月，新中国五任领导人漫画像在杭州举行的第十届中国国际动漫节上亮相，肢体语言隐含治国理念，引起不少媒体和网友的关注。
网友们纷纷点赞称，“又帅又萌”、“感觉好亲切”、“太形象了”……中国政治越来越亲民了。
从文化生活角度看，这一现象说明（）A．文化与政治相互交融B．中国人的政治素养不断提高C．文化在发展的过程中继承D．文化创新要面向世界、博采众长9．读一本好书就仿佛和一位高尚的人谈话。
我们要有选择地读书，在有限时间里读更多的书。
我们可以通过读一些优秀文学作品、人物传记、科普类书籍等，感悟人生道理，了解领袖、爱国先贤、科学家等人物的高尚情操和执著追求，开阔视野，增长知识。
这主要说明了( )A．文化对人的影响是深远持久的B．文化在有些时候对人是没有影响的C．不同性质的文化对人的影响不一样D．人们接受文化熏陶的过程是积极主动的10．从文化自身发展角度讲，影响文化发展的因素是( )①生产力与生产关系的矛盾运动②科学技术的进步③思想运动④社会制度的变革A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④11．荀子曰：“蓬生麻中，不扶自直；白沙在涅，与之俱黑。
”从文化对人影响的角度看，下列例子体现的道理与之一致的是（）①随风潜入夜，润物细无声②耳濡目染③东施效颦④近朱者赤，近墨者黑A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④12．当亚洲观众疯狂追捧《来自星星的你》的时候，欧美地区却对这部来自韩国的电视剧反应冷淡。
东方“星星”西方遇冷的原因可能是（）A.文化差异阻碍了文化交流与传播B.文化多样性促进了世界文化的发展C.文化差异导致了文化选择的不同D.文化多样性推动了文化传播与创新13．承认世界文化的多样性，尊重不同民族的文化，必须遵循的原则是( )A．相互吸收B．各民族文化一律平等C．求同存异D．优先发展本民族文化14．无论是公元2世纪东传的佛教文明与中华文明的融合，还是起始于西汉“丝绸之路”上的东西方文化交流，无不证明中华民族始终在吸纳异质文化，同时也在感染异质文化，从而造就了几千年的多样文化共生并存、相辅相成的融合态势。
材料体现的文化生活道理有()①商业贸易是文化交流的主要手段②文化交流导致世界文化的多样性③中华文化具有很强的国际影响力④中华文化具有极大的包容性A．①②B．③④C．②④D．③④15．中华民族是多民族的共同体．各民族文化是中华文化的重要组成部分。
下列对我国各民族文化的认识不正确的是( )A．风格各异的民族文化显示了中华文化的多样性B．民族文化只能得到本民族的认同C．民族文化既有各自的民族特性，又有中华文化的共性D．各民族先进文化都是中华文化之瑰宝16.集艺术家和科学家于一身的达芬奇曾说过“艺术借助科技的翅膀才能高飞”。
达芬奇的观点表明艺术和科技的关系是（）A.科技是艺术发展的源泉B.科技是推动艺术发展的重要因素C.科技是艺术创新的动力D.艺术是科技发展的结果17．清华大学的“自强不息，厚德载物”、南京大学的“诚朴雄伟，励学敦行”、北京师范大学的“学为人师，行为世范”等校训影响着一代代莘莘学子。
这说明优秀文化能够（）①促进社会全面进步②丰富人的精神世界③增强人的精神力量④促进人的全面发展A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④18．湖南卫视的节目《爸爸去哪儿》开播以来异常火爆，主题曲“老爸老爸，咱们去哪里呀”让很多小朋友耳熟能详，引起广泛关注。
它让公众更加关注和思考父亲在孩子成长中的地位与作用。
这说明文化（）A.对人的影响是有形、但不强制的B.对人的影响是潜移默化的C.影响人们的认识活动和思维方式D.能够提升人们的思想道德修养19.大多数人对端午的认知仅限于吃粽子、纪念屈原。
但事实上端午节的缘起，要比屈原投江早得多，划龙舟和包粽子、吃粽子的习俗，更多和祭祀龙神、祛邪避凶有关。
端午节作为中华民族的传统节日，它的魅力就在于文化内涵和人文历史。
传统风俗的流失和节日气息的淡化，令人唏嘘和遗憾。
这给我们的启示是（）①端午节是中华民族文化的集中展示和情感表达②端午节作为民族习俗要积极响应和全面传承③要增强人们对自身文化的认同感和归属感④民族文化是一个民族生存与发展的精神根基A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④20．我国历代志士仁人、学者高僧、工役商贾不远万里，不避艰险的文化之旅，传播了中华文化，也引进了外域文化，为世界文化的发展作出了贡献。
这说明（）①文化传播的过程也是文化交流的过程②不同文化在传播和交流中可以相互借鉴③文化的交流与借鉴能促进文化的发展④各国文化都促进了中华文化的发展和进步A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④21. 春运，不是迁徙，而是情感的回归；春运的列车无论驶往哪个方向，都是开往回家的路上。
在布满现代生活方式的今天，春节民俗依然活跃在每一个中国人的心间，每年的这个时刻，无论身处何方，都会燃起人们对“家”的渴望。
这表明( ) A．文化影响着人们的交往行为和交往方式B．文化对人的影响深远持久，一成不变C．民族节日是一个民族历史文化成就的主要标志D．传统文化是维系民族生存和发展的精神纽带22．清朝初期，蒙古族土尔扈特部在远离故土一百四十多年之后，经过万里跋涉，重返祖国。
这体现的中华民族精神是( )A．团结统一B．勤劳勇敢C．自强不息D．爱好和平23.从传统文化在社会生活各方面的延续中，我们可以感受到文化的继承性。
下列关于传统文化的继承性理解错误的是()A．传统建筑被称为凝固的艺术，成为展现中国传统文化的重要标志B．传统习俗是传统文化的基本形式之一C．传统文艺以古代文学、传统戏曲、传统道德观念为代表D．传统思想对今天中国的价值观念、生活方式和中国社会发展具有深刻影响24．木卡姆艺术是新疆维吾尔族人民创作的，集说、唱、乐、舞为一体的音乐经典套曲，已有600多年的历史，最具代表性的是十二木卡姆，它融含了中国、印度、希腊和伊斯兰古典音乐精华，有着“东方音乐明珠”之誉称。
这一艺术形式之所以具有旺盛的生命力，是因为它()①薪火相传，博大精深②尊重差异，兼收并蓄③博采众长，海纳百川④照搬传统，古为今用A．①②③B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④25.随着新版《红楼梦》的热播，红楼文化再一次流行开来。
多年的红学研究已经证实，《红楼梦》所描写的场景基本就是作者曹雪芹生活年代及家庭状况的真实再现。
这告诉我们()A．文化创新的实质是文化的发展B．社会实践是文化创新的源泉C．社会实践是文化创新的动力D．我们应积极进行社会实践26．社会生活中最直观、最常见、最丰富的传媒，具有传播渠道多、方法灵活、意义丰富、反馈及时的特点的文化传播方式是( )A．手机B．电视C．互联网D．口语27.《汉书》记载:昔有学步于邯郸者，曾未得其仿佛，又复失其故步，遂匍匐而归耳。
从文化生活角度看,这个故事给我们的启示是 ( )A.文化创新要立足于本国的社会实践B.文化多样性是文化创新的重要基础C.弘扬传统文化应保持鲜明的民族特色D.学习外来文化要坚持以我为主，为我所用28.中华文化源远流长，对世界文明进步作出重大贡献。
最有说服力的见证是( )A．万里长城和京杭大运河B．中国古代四大发明C．汉字和史学典籍D．中国瓷器和中医学29.要保证文化创新沿着正确的方向、采用正确的方法进行，必须克服“守旧主义”和“封闭主义”以及“民族虚无主义”和“历史虚无主义”的错误倾向。
“守旧主义”和“封闭主义”的共同点在于( )A.前者拒绝创新，后者拒绝交流B.前者拒绝交流，后者拒绝创新C.尊重本民族的传统文化，但不尊重文化的多样性D一味固守本民族的传统文化，拒绝接受新文化和任何外来文化30．吴川飘色是流传于粤西地区的一种传统艺术活动，而踩高跷则是流行于我国北方的一项传统艺术活动，虽然一南一北，但各有各的精彩。
这说明中华文化( ) A．薪火相传，一脉相传B．一方水土，一方文化C．独树一帜，独领风骚D．百花齐放，推陈出新31．党的十八大报告指出，要加强对各民族文化的挖掘和保护。