人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He has made an important ______ to the company’s success. A.contributionB.campaignC.championD.competition答案:A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他对公司的成功做出了贡献。
A. contribution贡献;B. campaign活动;C. champion冠军;D. competition竞赛。
根据句意可知,此处意为“对......做出贡献”,表达为make an contribution to...,故选A。
2、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?A.were theyB.didn't theyC.did theyD.weren't they答案:B考查反意疑问句。
句意:顺便说一下,我们学校的足球队最后赢了,是吗?反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?且谓语为won,应用助动词did,故选B。
3、Yang Liping is a famous dancer, whose dance aims to ________ the Dai women’s beauty.A.bring outB.work outC.make outD.turn out答案:A考查动词短语辨析。
句意:杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家。
她的舞蹈是为了展现傣族女性的美。
A. bring out使显现;表现出;B. work out解决;C. make out看清;看明白;D. turn out结果是。
由句中空格后的宾语“the Dai women’s beauty(傣族女性的美)”可知,舞蹈展现女性美语义搭配合适,故选A。
人教版高中英语必修一unit3基础知识点训练题附答案

必修一unit3基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.__________to celebrate Mother's Day, he bought his mother a bunch of flowers with ________money.A. Determined;remained B. Determined;remainingC. Determining;remained D. Determining;remaining2.If you have decided to achieve something,try your best never to________your mind. A. Change B. read C. have D. keep3.Taxi________was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before.A. Fee B. fare C. charge D. pay4.Don’t let yourself be into buying things you don’t want.A. expressed B. organized C. persuaded D. preferred5.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of.A. Situation B. speed C. service D. schedule6.—Did you make some coffee for her?—No,I didn’t. She tea to coffee.A. Enjoyed B. liked C. preferred D. hated7.He thinks only of himself;he do esn’t other people.A. care about B. take care C. care of D. care for8.When I was a little boy,I often dreamed a spaceman.A. to become B. becoming C. about become D. of becoming9.After the university,he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.A. graduate from B. graduating C. graduating from D. graduate10.John moved to Laos five years ago and there ever since.A. Was B. has been C. is staying D. was staying11.He prefers________indoors________out this afternoon.A. to stay;to go B. staying;to going C. staying;to go D. to stay;to going 12.When he woke up,he realized that the things he had________could not have happened. A. dreamt away B. dreamt on C. dreamt about D. dreamt up13.You can never imagine what great trouble I have had________him to stop smoking.A. Persuading B. promising C. having D. making14.He has always insisted on his________Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner.A. been called B. called C. having called D. being called15.The waste water has been made clean before it goes into the river________the new rule was made.A. When B. ever since C. after D. before16.The program is so designed that once________nothing can be done to change it.A. Begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun17.His________of this weekend's activity is going out with some good friends.A. Idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought18.He suddenly saw Sue________the room.He pushed his way________the crowd of people to get to her.A. across;across B. over;through C. over;into D. across;through19.If a person has not had enough sleep,his actions will give him________during the day. A. Away B. up C. in D. back20.I know you are good________maths but I don't know what your brother is fond________?A. at;at B. of;of C. at;of D. of;at21.Many people think clean water is enough,but we________any if we don't stop polluting the rivers and lakes.A. don't have B. won't have C. haven't had D. didn't have22.If it________tomorrow,we won't go out for a picnic.A. Rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained23.This disease________a major public health problem in China.A. will become B. is becoming C. became D. had become24.My oil________.I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out25.It is reported that many a new house________at present in the disaster area.A. are being built B. were being builtC. was being built D. is being built26.--Hey, look where you are going!---oh, I’m terribly sorry._______.A.I’m not noticing B.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticed. D.I don’t notice27.I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _____ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken28.The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. Persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded29._____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth , is B. Two fifth , are C. Two fifths , is D. Two fifths , are30.It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A. While B. which C. that D. since31.My daughter________from Guangzhou this afternoon;I________her at the airport. A. will return;meet B. returns;will meetC. is returning;am meeting D. returns;meet32.Call the airport and find out when the plane________.A. is to leave B. is going to leaveC. Leaves D. is about to leave33.Because the situation of that country________,all the foreigners are preparing to leave. A. is getting worse B. got worse C. was getting worse D. had got worse 34.—What about going to see the final 2010 World Cup Competition tonight?—Why not?And I________my new friend with me.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. would take35.At this time tomorrow________the museum.A. we're going to visit B. we'll be visiting C. we'll visit D. we're to visit36.At this time tomorrow________the museum.A. we're going to visit B. we'll be visiting C. we'll visit D. we're to visit37.My headache________me.I thought it was going away,but now it's getting worse and worse.A. is killing B. kills C. killed D. has killed38.I________Beijing in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane________?A. leaves for;takes off B. am leaving for;is taking offC. am leaving for;takes off D. leave for;is taking off39.—How long________here? —I am not sure.It all depends.A. do you stay B. are you staying C. would you stay D. did you stay 40.—Tom,you________books about.Look,what a mess in your study!—Sorry,Mom.I won't do that again.A. have always thrown B.always throw C。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识梳理与巩固练习含答案

Unit 3(一)课文预习一、Warming Up二、Fast-readingMatch the paragraph and the main idea.Para 1Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River.Para 2Different attitudes between themPara 3The preparation before the trip & details about Mekong River.三、Careful Reading1.What was Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s idea of a good tripTheir idea was to take a long bike trip.2.Who Planned the trip to the MekongWang Wei planned the trip.3.Where is the source of the Mekong and whichsea does it enterQinghai Province ;the South China Sea4.What can you see when you travel along the MekongYou can see the source glacier ,rapids, hills,valleys, waterfalls and plains.5.What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their journeyThe journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.6.What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang WeiWang Kun: enthusiastic, critical, sensible Wang Wei: imaginative, organized, eager,persistent, stubborn, risk-taking(二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,确定,测定Determinationn. 决心,毅力determinedadj. 坚毅的,下决心的decide[同义]v.决定典型用法be determined to do sth⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的Similarlyadv. 类似地;同样地Similarityn.类似;(可数)相似之处be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似the same ...as...[近义]与……相同(1)My opinion is ______ yours.⑵The __________ between them has often been remarked on.⑶Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ____________,our minds are developed bylearning.anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的⑴The _____________ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.⑵The ___________(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes.⑶I will take part in an _________ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantagedpeople in society.4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprisedadj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的surprisedly adv. 惊奇地,惊讶地surprisingly adv. 令人感到惊奇地典型的用法是:be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise)the news.(2) I was __________ (surprise) the change in him.(3) ________________________ (surprise),he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具⑴那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness重点归纳笔记(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness重点归纳笔记单选题1、Thank you, I hope that your help will ________ to my daughter.A.make a differenceB.tell the differenceC.make no differenceD.make any difference答案:A考查固定短语辨析。
句意:谢谢你,我希望你的帮助能给我女儿带来改变。
A.make a difference 起到重要作用;B.tell the difference 辨别;C.make no difference没有影响;D.make any difference有差别。
根据句意“带来改变”可知,应选make a difference。
故选A。
2、________ the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.A.In caseB.Now thatC.Even thoughD.Ever since答案:B考查状语从句。
句意:既然天气已经转晴,我们可以启程了。
A. In case万一,假如;B. Now that既然;C. Even though即使;D. Ever since从那时起。
引导原因状语从句,表示“既然”应用now that。
故选B。
3、Don’t __________. Try again, and you will succeed.A.lose your heartB.lose the heartC.lose heartD.lose hearts答案:C考查动词短语辨析。
句意:别灰心!再试一次,你会成功的。
A. lose your heart爱上;B. lose the heart失去心;C. lose heart灰心,失去信心;D. lose hearts丢失心脏。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness基础知识点归纳总结(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Don’t ______. You will adapt to ______ in the new city soon.A.lose your heart; liveB.lose heart; liveC.lose your heart; livingD.lose heart; living答案:D考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。
句意:别灰心。
你很快就会适应新城市的生活。
A. lose your heart; live爱上,生活;B. lose heart; live灰心,生活;C. lose your heart; living爱上,生活;D. lose heart; living灰心,生活。
adapt to doing sth.表示“适应做某事”,所以第二空应用动名词形式作宾语,结合语意,你很快会适应新城市的生活,所以第一句表示“别灰心”,应用短语lose heart表示“灰心”。
故选D项。
2、I didn't mean________you, but I had promised Jim that I wouldn't tell you where he had been.A.having cheatedB.cheatingC.to cheatD.to be cheated答案:C考查动词不定式。
句意:我不是有意欺骗你,但我答应过Jim,我不会告诉你他去了哪里。
四个选项均表示“欺骗”,A. having cheated现在分词的完成式;B. cheating现在分词;C. to cheat不定式;D. to be cheated不定式的被动形式。
根据短语mean to do sth表示“打算做某事”可知,此处需填入不定式。
故选C。
小提示:3、Ryan saw hundreds of delighted students who had ________ to welcome him.A.turn outB.work outC.break outD.look out答案:A考查动词短语词义辨析。
人教版新课标必修1 Unit 3全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

Unit 3 知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲:1. imagine vt.“想像;设想;料想”eg: I can’t imagine his crossing the Atlantic alone.imagine→imaginary adj.“幻想的;想像的”imagination n.“想像力”imagine后加doing结构时,如doing的动作发出者与主语不一致,doing前往往要另加一个形容词性的物主代词,来表明doing的发出者,即one’s doing ,这种结构为动名词复合结构。
在作宾语时,可将one’s换成宾格形式,作主语时不可,如例句中imagine doing用法的句子可改为:I can’t imagine him crossing the Atlantic alone.2. fare n. “费用”eg: Today, we travelled a lot. Only the bus fare is 200 yuan.3. transport(1) n.“运送;运输”eg: The transport of goods by air has many advantages.(2) vt. “运输”eg: Those machines were transported from Shanghai to Suzhou by train.4. graduate(1) vi.“毕业;获得学位”eg: He will graduate from high school next summer.(2) n.“(大学)毕业生”eg: Mary is now a college graduate.graduate from“从……毕业”;graduate in“毕业于……专业”5. persuade vt.“说服;劝说”eg: He persuaded his wife to stop smoking at last.(1) persuade可跟sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 表示“说服某人干某事”。
人教版高中英语新教材必修第一册 Unit 3复习与答案
人教版高中英语新教材必修第一册Unit 3一、词性转换1. _________v.适合;适应adj.强健的;健康的→_________adj.不健康的;不合适的→_________n. 健康;健壮;适合2. _________ vt. 主办;主持n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人→_________ n. 女主人;女主持人3. _________ n. 运动员;运动健儿→_________ adj. 运动的4. _________ n. 冠军;优胜者→_________ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号5. _________ vt.查明;确定;决定→_________ adj.有决心的;意志坚定的→_________ n. 决心;决定6. _________ vt. 使受伤;损害→_________ adj.受伤的;有伤的→_________ n.伤害;损伤7. _________ adj. 强壮的;坚强的→_________ n. 力量;体力→_________ vt. 加强;巩固vi.变强8. _________ v. 失败→_________ n.失败;失败的人(或事物)9. _________vi.竞争;对抗→_________ n. 竞争者→_________ n. 比赛;竞争→_________ adj. 竞争的;竞争激烈的10. _________ n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→_________ adj. 产生压力的;紧张的二、词块翻译1. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快__________________2. 田径__________________3. 锻炼;计算出;解决__________________4. 获得成功;准时到达__________________5. 树立榜样__________________6. 破裂;破碎;崩溃__________________7. 丧失信心;泄气__________________8. 放弃;投降__________________9. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚__________________10. 假装做某事__________________11. 即使;虽然__________________12. 有作用或影响__________________13. 而不是__________________14. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下__________________15. 有时;偶尔__________________16. 与……比较__________________三、单句语法填空1. I’m trying to improve my _________ (fit) by cycling to work.2. The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make _________.3. You should be setting a good example _________ your younger brother.4. Those who are of great _________ (determinate) are likely to make great achievement.5. Two players are out of the team because of _________ (injure).6. She’s well aware of her _________ (strong) and weaknesses as an artist.7. She closed her eyes and pretended _________ (be) asleep.8. Children seem to learn more interesting things compared _________ when we were at school.四.完形填空I grew up poor — living with six brothers, three sisters and my mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and 1 . I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 2 a dream.My dream was 3 . By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hourcoach was John, who not only 6 me, but also taught me how to believe in myself. He 7One particular incident with coach John changed my life forever.A friend 8money for a new bike, new clothes and the 9Then I realized I would have to 10and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.When I told John, he was as 11to work,” he said, “Your 12stood before him with my head 13 , trying to think of the words that would 14 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 15“Well,” he asked, “is $3.5 an hour the 16 of a dream?”now and having a goal. I devoted myself in sports that summer and 19 the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and 20 a $ 20,000 contract (合同). Later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!1A.attention B.time C.patience D.fashion.2A.bring B.continue C.make D.afford.3A.athletics B.music C.business D.money.4A.kick B.play C.hit D.pass.5A.right B.popular C.lucky D.confident.6A.believed in B.relied on C.called on D.dealt with.7A.gave B.taught C.brought D.asked.8A.called B.advised C.applied D.recommended .9A.aim B.idea C.start D.purpose.10A.keep B.end C.give D.pick.11A.happy B.mad C.frightened D.excited.12A.living B.working C.playing D.dreaming.13A.moving B.hanging C.shaking D.nodding.14A.express B.announce C.apologise D.explain.15A.belief B.pride C.fear D.disappointment .16A.length B.price C.power D.spirit.17A.clear B.direct C.straight D.attractive.18A.wanting B.changing C.dreaming D.enjoying.19A.by B.for C.beyond D.within.20A.paid B.found C.offered D.presented.五.阅读理解There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to lose the betB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.5. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is Fire六.翻译1.作为一名运动员,我喜欢各种运动,比如足球、拳击、羽毛球、滑雪,以及田径运动,譬如马拉松和慢跑。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness重点知识归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness重点知识归纳单选题1、Their effort ended in ________.A.failingB.failuresC.failingsD.failure答案:D考查名词。
句意:他们的努力以失败告终。
A. failing失败,是fail的现在分词;B. failures失败的人或事,可数名词;C. failings缺点;弱点,可数名词;D. failure失败,抽象名词。
end in 后面常常加名词,结合句意此处“失败”是抽象名词,应用failure。
故选D。
2、He remembered it _____ it were yesterday and knew it would haunt him until his last day.A.asB.even thoughC.sinceD.as though答案:D考查连词词义辨析。
句意:他记得这件事就像昨天发生的一样,他知道这件事会一直困扰着他,直到他生命的最后一天。
A. as因为; B. even though即使; C. since既然;D. as though似乎,好像。
根据“it were yesterday”可知,这是由as though引导的虚拟语气,表示好像就在昨天一样。
故选D。
3、Dogs are really unique from any other domesticated animals ________they reciprocate (回报) a bond with their humans.A.even thoughB.in thatC.untilD.so long as答案:B考查连接词词义辨析。
句意:狗与其他驯养动物的不同之处在于它们与人类建立了互惠关系。
A. even though 尽管,即使;B. in that在于,由于;C. until直到;D. so long as只要。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案(良心出品必属精品).doc
必修 1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ. 词义搭配1.transport A.to get a degree2.prefer B .to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3.graduate C .the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4.persuade D .timetable5.schedule E .decide something6.Determine F .an unfavorable condition7.attitude G .to choose sth.rather than sth.else8.disadvantage H .carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ. 短语填空ever since ,be fond of ,care about ,give in ,make up one's mind,change one's mind1.Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2.At first she promised to attend my wedding,but latershe________________.3.He ________________nothing but money,not even his parents and friends.4.It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrelbreaks out between the young couple.5.Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6.She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ. 句型背诵1.It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3Traveljournal知识点详解和练习试卷1
Unit 3. Travel journal一、学问讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or trainsth. 更喜爱…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜爱〔某人〕做…prefer that 〔should 〕+动词原形… 更喜爱…sth./doing...to sth./doing … 及…相比更喜爱…;宁愿…,不愿…to do...rather than do … 宁可…也不…eg :I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、劝服; 劝服;sb 劝服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg :I persuaded him to do it.=I persuaded him into doing it.〔2〕、使信任,使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人信任…eg :He has persuaded me of its truth.I am persuaded that such is the fact.【留意】假如“劝告〞不服, 不能干脆用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否认式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though 引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however 连用, 但可以和副词yet, still 连用。
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必修1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1.transport A.to get a degree2.prefer B.to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3.graduate C.the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4.persuade D.timetable5.schedule E.decide something6.Determine F.an unfavorable condition7.attitude G.to choose sth.rather than sth.else8.disadvantage H.carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since,be fond of,care about,give in,make up one's mind,change one's mind1.Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2.At first she promised to attend my wedding,but later she________________.3.He ________________nothing but money,not even his parents and friends.4.It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5.Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6.She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1.It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
2.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted_that she organize the trip properly.虽然她对去某些地方的最正确路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
3.When I told her the_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
4.Once she has made_up_her_mind,nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。
5.We were_surprised_to learn that half of the river is in China.得知一半的河流位于中国,我们很惊讶。
1.Which kind of transport do you prefer_to use:bus or train?(P17)你更喜欢哪种交通工具,公交车还是火车?(1)transport n. & vt.运输,运送I normally travel by public transport.我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。
A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。
①transport...(from...)to...把……(从……)运到……②transportation(美)=transport(英)运输,交通工具It took all day to transport the furniture to the new apartment.把家具搬到新居用了整整一天。
transport/traffictransport 作“交通〞讲时,实指运输工具。
traffic 作“交通〞讲时,指街上的行人、车马,着重指数量的多少。
故在“交通拥挤,交通事故〞中,“交通〞都用traffic一词。
【教师备课资源】trans-为前缀,意为“进入另一处或状态〞。
例如:translate v.翻译transplant v.移植;移栽transfer v.转移transform v.把……转换成;变换选词填空:transport,traffic①My husband is using my car,so I have no means of ________.②________is interrupted in many places.③We ran out of gas right in the middle of the main street and blocked ________.(2)prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物);宁愿 Of the two opinions ,I prefer the former. 这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。
A/The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 大局部人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。
prefer +⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧to do sth.喜欢做某事A toB 喜欢A 而不喜欢Bdoing A to doing B 喜欢做A 而不喜欢做Bto do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做Bsb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事that sb.(should +)v .宁愿某人做某事I prefer walking alone. 我比拟喜欢一个人溜达。
I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop. 我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday? 你是喜欢让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗?I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV . 比起MTV ,我较喜欢去电影院看电影。
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空④He prefers ________(have)a car of his own. ⑤We prefer you ________(finish)the work by yourself.⑥Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than ________(wait)here. ⑦My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to ________(go)shopping with me. ⑧I prefer that you ________(keep) the secret for me. ⑧keep2.disadvantage n .不利条件,不便之处Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.(P 17)考虑一下各种交通方式的有利和不利条件然后填入以下图表中。
It is a disadvantage not to be able to drive a car.不会开汽车是不便的。
It put him at a great disadvantage.这使他处于极其不利的地位。
①at a disadvantage处于不利地位under disadvantage在不利的情况下②advantage n.优势,优点,好处take advantage of利用Sato was at a disadvantage.佐藤处于不利的地位。
They labored under the disadvantage of not having enough money.他们苦于得不到足够的资金。
The Chinese team enjoyed the height advantage.中国队占有身高优势。
I mean to take advantage of it.我想好好利用它。
完成句子众所周知,每一样东西既有优点又有缺点。
我们应该充分利用它的优点来尽量防止它的不利方面。
As we all know,everything has ______and ________.We should ________________its ________to try our best to avoid its________.3.ever since从……以后Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(P18)从中学起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想着进行一次伟大的自行车之旅。
此处since为介词。
Ever since then,he comes out only at night.从那以后,他只在夜间出来。
He has been working away without a rest ever since breakfast.他从吃早饭之后,就一直在不停地干。
ever since常见用法:①作介词,后接表示时间的名词,常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
②作副词,单独使用,在句中作时间状语,常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
③作连词,引导时间状语从句,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
I've been so sorry ever since. 从那以后我一直感到内疚。