译林版英语八年级下册第一单元短语集锦
译林版英语8下Unit1短语背诵版
Unit 1 Past and presentWelcome to the unit1.过去与现在past and present2.一个小时前an hour ago3.你见了我的食物了吗？Have you seen my food?4.同某人一起玩play with sb5.不再,再也不……not…any more = no more= not … any longer = no longer6.我再也不想和你玩了。
I don’t want to play with you any more7.做一个有关于变迁的历史课题do a history project on the changes8.在过去的100年当中over the past/last 100 years（三种表达方式）=during/in the past/last 100 years= over the past centurya)I ____________(drive) to work in the past.b)I ____________(drive) 5000 km in the past 5 years.9.过去总做某事used to do sth10.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth变得习惯于做某事get used to doing sth被用来做某事be used to do sth（具体参见笔记）11.轮流做某事（二种表达方式）take turns to do sth=do sth in turn12.善待…be kind to13.不同时期的运输transport at different times14.其它的（具体参见笔记）other / others/ the other / any other/ anotherP81. Do you read any _______novels?2. Would you like_______ cup of tea?3. She has two sons. One is in America, and________ lives with her.4. Some like singing, _______prefer dancing.5. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and________ is a worker.6. Two boys will go to the zoo, and_________ will stay at home.7. Put it in your________ hand.9.On _______side of the street，there is a tall tree.10. Mary is much taller than_________ girls.15.等待下一个wait for the next oneReading1.时代已经变迁times have changed2.阳光城的变化the changes in/to Sunshine Town3.采访某人interview sb = have an interview with sb4.一些信息some information一些消息some messages5.对……非常了解某人know…very well你对…了解有多少？How well do you know…?6.从那时起since then7.搬家move house搬出…move out of搬进…move into (p.16)搬到move to (p.11)搬走move away (p.17)搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away8.住在一起直到1965年live together till 19659.结婚get married和某人结婚get/be married to sb=marry sbA和B结婚(A and B) get married= A be married to B=A marry B嫁给/娶某人marry sb（注意：marry to sb）10.在城镇的南部in the southern part of town东西南北〈名〉east/west/south/north东西南北〈形〉eastern/western/southern/northern11.多年来；这些年来over the years12.这些年来小镇变化很多The town has changed a lot over the years.=Great changes have taken place in the town over the years.13.一家邮局 a post office14.一家新剧院 a new theater15.一家大型购物中心 a shopping mall16.一家钢铁厂 a steel factory17.在镇中心in the town centre18.以前（用于过去时）once=in the past19.以前（用于完成时）before20.将部分镇中心变成一家新公园turn part of the town into a new park21.污染 动/名pollute / pollution22.把废物倾倒在河里put the waste into the river23.意识到该问题realize the problem24.采取行动做某事take action to do sth25.改善这种状况improve the situation26.干净多了much cleaner27.在某些方面；在某种程度上in some ways*way（参见笔记）28.然而however29.尽管如此anyway30.我的大部分朋友most of my friends31.对我们来说像以前一样经常互相看望对方已经变得不可能It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before *尽快as soon as possible32.打牌play cards33.下（中国）象棋play Chinese chess34.觉得有点寂寞feel a bit lonely* a bit（参见笔记）* lonely（参见笔记）35.不时, 偶尔（三种）from time to time=at times=sometimes36.见到小镇的惊人变化感觉不错It’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.37.由于孤单because of being alone38.对…所知甚少know little about39.小镇以前什么样？（二种）What was the town like in the past?=How was once the town?40.对某人来说做某事很容易It’s easy for sb to so sth41.数年前years agoGrammar1.修理十多辆自行车repair over ten bicycles多于，超过（二种）over=more than2.教了我们很多关于中国历史的知识teach us a lot about the history of China3.听说hear about / of4.对北京的过去与现在了解很多learn a lot about Beijing’s past and present5.在过去的一个世纪里over the past century6.听说过hear about收到…来信hear from…=get/receive a letter from…Integrated skills1.另外一个巨大的变化another big change2.当地人local people3.从…回来return from4.出国go abroad5.从那时起since then6.在上小学at primary school(*参见笔记)7.与…保持联系keep in touch with…8.主要→形/副main / mainly9.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email交流→动/名communicate/communication10.使得交流容易得多make communication much easier*make+宾语+形容词宾补11.准确；确实如此→形/副exact / exactlya)What _________ do you mean?b)The __________ time of the accident was 2.43 pm.Study skills1.中国首都the capital of China2.（河流）流过镇中心run through the centre of town3.生活的变化the changes of life4.独自（三种）on one’s own=by oneself=alone5.比以前than beforeTask1.狭窄肮脏的道路narrow and dirty roads2.宽阔干净的街道wide and clean streets3.曾经到处是垃圾There was rubbish everywhere4.在两边on both sidesYou can park your car on ______ of the street. A. either side B. both sides There are trees on ________of the street. A. either side B. both sides5.在他们的空闲时间in their free time6.此外moreover7.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life（*参见笔记）-----------语言知识-----------现在完成时的时间状语：副词：already; just; ever; yet; recently=lately; so far=by/until now=ever since;介宾：since + 时间点；for + 时间段；over/during/in the past(/last) … years；句型：It is the first/second...time that 从句。
(完整)牛津译林初中英语八年级下册第一单元词组.doc
8B Unit 1短语和句型Welcome 短：1.去和在*在去*目前2.一个小前*碗里的事物3.去常常和我一起分享食物4.曾我如此的好5.在去的几年里北京的化6.不同代的交通运7.坐途汽去其他城市句型：8.It was in the bowl an hour ago.9.I’ve just eaten it.10.You’ve changed.11.Why didn ’tyou take a bus.12.It took a long time to wait for the next one. Reading-Vocabulary 短：13.采和面某人14.⋯很了解15.从那起16.和父母住在一起17.搬家18.婚19.搬离两个街区20.从那起住在片区域21.化很大22.几年前23.有一些小餐和商店24.在中心有一个局和一家影院25.把中心的一部分成一个新的公园26.有一家得院和一个大型物中心27.一家厂28.把弃物排入、置于河中29.采取措施来改善的情形30.干的多31.从某种程度上32.一个美的代化城33.我老朋友中的大部分34.得很不可能35.尽可能繁地相互面36.去常常一起打牌或下中国象棋past and presentin the pastat presentan hour agothe food in the bowlused to share food with meused to be so kind to methe changes in Beijing over the yearstransport at different times go toother cities by coach一个小前它在碗里。
我把它吃掉。
你了。
你什么不坐公交等下一班要等很。
interview sb.know/learn ⋯ wellsince thenlive in the northern part of town with myparents move houseget marriedmove two blocks awayhave lived in this area since thenchange a lotyears agohave some small restaurants and shops havea post office a cinema in the town centre turn part of the town centre into a new park have a new theatre and a large shopping malla steel factoryput the waste into the rivertake actions to improve the situationmuch cleanerin some waysa beautiful modern townmost of my old friendsbecome impossiblesee each as often as possible used to play cards and Chinese chess together37. 不地感到一点孤独feel a bit lonely from time to time38. 看到上惊人的化see the amazing changes in the town39. 生、行take place40. 采某人interview sb./have an interview with sb.41. 因孤而不高not happy because of being along42. 他的一生all his life43. 搬去两个街区以外的另一公寓move to another flat two blocks away 句型：44.I ’v lived here since I was born. 自从我出生，我就住在儿45.Has the town changed a lot over the years? 些年个改了很多46.Now, the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.在，政府已把中心成一座新的公园47.Was pollution a problem before? 以前染是个？48.There was once a steel factory near Sunshine River.在阳光河的附近曾有一家厂ter the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.后来政府意到了个，并且采取措施来改善种情形50.It was become impossible for us to see each other as often as before我来，像以前一繁地面已得不可能了51. Anyway, it ’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.不管怎，看到上些惊人的化是好的52. Amazing changes have taken place in Sunshine Town = Sunshine Town has changed alot 阳光已生了惊人的化53. What was the town like in the past?去个是什么子的？Grammar 短：54. 本很多遍read this book many times55. 修理不止十自行 repair over ten bicycles56.很多年没有面have not seen each other for years57.教我很多关于中国史的事情teach us a lot about the history of China58. 在去的那个世over the past century59.学更多关于北京的去和在learn more about Beijing ’s past and present60.划再看一遍 plan to see it again句型：61. Have you seen any films recently?你最近有看一些影？Integrated Skills短：62. 碧的山green hills63. 干又清新的空气 clean and fresh air64.居住条件 living conditions65.借一本关于⋯的 borrow a book about ⋯66.搬新的公寓 move into new flats。
译林版英语八下Unit1短语句型语法
8B Unit1 Past and presentComic strip & Welcome to the unit1.在碗里in the bowl2.一小时前an hour ago3.饥饿be hungry4.过去经常做某事used to do sth.5.与某人分享某物share sth with sb6.步行去某地go to sp. on foot =walk to sp7.骑车去某地ride a bike to sp =go to sp by bikeeg.ride a bike to school=go to school by bike骑自行车上学8.乘车去某地take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus9.开车去某地drive a car to sp =go to sp by car10.飞往某地fly to sp =go to sp by air/plane11.周游城市go around the city12.太多的人too many people13.等待某人wait for sb.14.去其城市go to other citiesReading15.很了解某事 know sth very well16.搬房子move away17.在镇北边in the northern part of town18.与某人结婚get/be married to19.搬开两个街区move two blocks away20.改变很多change a lot21.在镇中心in the town centre22.把……变成turn…into…23.把废物放进河里put the waste into the river24.采取措施改善这种情况take action to improve the situation25.更加干净得多much cleaner26.在某地方面in some ways27.我们中的大多数人most of us28.他们中的许多人many of them29.看见彼此see each other30.打牌play cards31.下象棋play Chinese chess32.感到有点儿寂寞feel a bit lonely33.有时sometimes =at times =from time to time34.令人惊讶的改变 the amazing changes35.使某事更好make sth better36.由……制成be made by…37.因为孤独because of being alone38.一群建筑物 a group of buildings39.关于……知道很少know little about…40.搬离某地 move away from sp41.发生happen / take place42.在某人的一生中all one’s life43.在过去 in the past44.采访某人have an interview with sb.Grammar45.在最近几年里in/for/during/over the past / last few years46.在过去的几年里over the (past / last) years47.许多次many times48.到达（不及物）家/这儿/那儿arrive/reach/get home/here/there49.到达某地（及物）arrive in/at / get to / reach sp.50.教我们很多关于……teach us a lot about…51.中国的历史the history of China52.计划做某事plan to do sth53.上个世纪期间over the past century54.北京的变化the changes in Beijing55.修十多辆自行车repair over ten bicycles56.更多了解关于……learn more aboutIntegrated Skills57.生活条件living condition58.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb59.乘公交进出城镇travel to and from the town by bus60.从美国归来return from the USA61.出国go abroad62.在小学at primary school63.与某人保持联系 keep in touch with64.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email65.使交际更加容易 make communication much easier66.干净新鲜空气clean and fresh air67.火车站railway station68.过去住在旧房子里used to live in old houses69.另一个大变化another big change70.搬进新的公寓move into new flatsStudy skills71.习惯于（干）某事be/get used to (doing) sth72.单独alone =by oneself = on one’s own73.中国的首都the capital of China74.一个娱乐的好地方 a good place to have fun75.流经镇中心run through the centre of town76.感到不开心feel unhappy77.在（做）某事上花时间spend some time on / (in) doing sth.Task78.在路的两边on both sides of the road79.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life80.自从三年前以来since three years ago81.又窄又脏的公路narrow and dirty roads82.宽阔而干净的街道wide and clean streets83.两边的绿树green trees on birth sides84.开阔的空地open spaces85.在他们的空闲时间in their free time单元重点句型1．做某事花费某人一段时间。
八下译林英语第一单元笔记
八下译林英语第一单元笔记以下是八下译林英语第一单元的笔记，供您参考：
1. 重点单词：
vacation 假期
New York 纽约
Paris 巴黎
London 伦敦
Sydney 悉尼
Singapore 新加坡
Hong Kong 香港
stay 待在某处
the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔
the Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫
the Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院
the CN Tower 加拿大国家电视塔
2. 重点短语：
go on vacation 去度假
stay at a resort 在度假村待着
visit places of interest 参观名胜古迹
go to the beach 去海滩
do some sightseeing 观光游览
3. 重点句型：
What did you do on your vacation? 你假期做了什么？
I went to New York and visited my uncle. 我去了纽约看望叔叔。
How was your stay in Paris? 你在巴黎待得怎么样？
I had a great time staying at the Eiffel Tower. 我在埃菲尔铁塔待得很开心。
4. 重点语法：一般过去时的基本用法，表示过去发生的动作或状态。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳总结
1. past and present 过去和现在past 1). n. in the past(一般过去时)2). adj. in the past few years(现在完成时) 3). prep. walk past 经过=present 1). n. 现在, 目前 at present 2). n. 礼物 receive a present 收到一件礼物 2. in the bowl 在碗里; on the plate 在盘子上 3. 1).过去常常做某事(现在不做了) usedto do sth. = often did sth. in the pastused to be…= … was/were once… = was/were… in the past 和某人分享某物 share sth. with sb.Eg. You often shared food with me in the past. = Youfood with me.You used to be so kind to me. = Youto me.2). 习惯于, 适应于(做)某事 be/get used to (doing) sth. (现在仍如此做)我习惯于上午六点起床。
Iup at 6 a.m.3). 区分：used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做)get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事(to 为介词)4. just 1). adv. 刚才(现在完成时) I’v e just eaten it.2). adv. 正好, 恰好(加强语气) The shirt is just my size.这件衬衫正和我的尺码。
3). just now 刚刚, 刚才(一般过去时);5. change 1). v./n. 改变, 变化 changes in/to … ……的变化 T h etown has changed a lot over the years.(v.)= There have been great changes over the years. (n.)= Great changes have taken place over the years.2). n. [U] 零钱. Here is your change. 这是你的零钱。
译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1单词及短语
Unit 1 Past and present名词Nouns1. past过去e.g.: In the past, people could only travel by bus or bicycle.2. present 现在，目前e.g.: Today I borrowed a book about the town’s past and present.3. wife (pl. wives) 妻子e.g.: He met his future wife at law school.4. block 街区e.g.: She took the dog for a walk around the block.5. pollution 污染；污染物e.g.: Was pollution a problem then?6. factory工厂e.g.: There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River.7. waste 废料；废品e.g.: They often put the waste into the river.8. situation 形势，情况e.g.: In your situation, I would look for another job.9. husband丈夫e.g.: She doesn’t want to go back to her husband.10. interview采访e.g.: Millie is telling Sandy about her interview with Mr. Chen.11. environment 环境e.g.: The environment has become a very hot issue.12. condition环境，条件，状况e.g.: We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.13. communication交流，交际e.g.: The Internet makes communication much easier.14. open space开阔的空地e.g.: The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open spaces.15. transport 交通车辆，运输工具e.g.: Applicants must have their own transport.动词Verbs1. realize 意识到；实现e.g.: Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.2. return返回e.g.: I waited a long time for him to return.3. communicate交流，交际e.g.: We mainly communicate by email.4. improve改进，改善e.g.: His quality of life has improved dramatically since the operation.形容词Adjectives1. northern 北方的，北部的e.g.: I first lived in the northern part of town with my parents.2. married已婚的，结婚的e.g.: When I got married, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then.3. impossible不可能的e.g.: It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.4. lonely孤独的，寂寞的e.g.: She lives alone and often feels lonely.5. past过去的e.g.: The time for discussion is past.6. primary小学教育的；初级的e.g.: You were still at primary school then.7. narrow狭窄的e.g.: In the past, there were only narrow roads in the small town.副词Adverbs1. just 刚才e.g.: She’s just returned from the USA.2. ever 曾经e.g.: Have you ever moved house?3. before以前，过去e.g.: The war had ended only a month or so before.4. anyway尽管，即使这样e.g.: Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.5. yet还，仍e.g.: My parents have not come back yet.6. recently近来，最近e.g.: Have you seen any films recently?7. last最近，上一次；最后e.g.: When did you last see each other?8. abroad到（在）国外e.g.: She went abroad with her parents.9. exactly（答语）正是，没错e.g.: You mean somebody in this room must be the murderer? Exactly.连词Conjunctions1. since自…以来e.g.: I have lived here since I was born.介词Prepositions1. since自…以来e.g.: We haven’t seen each other since then.2. over在…期间e.g.: The town has changed a lot over the years.短语Expressions1. used to（用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经e.g.: You used to share food with me.2. turn…into…把…变成…e.g.: Now the government has turned part of town center into a new park.3. in some ways 在某种程度上e.g.: Life is getting better in some ways.4. from time to time不时，有时，偶尔e.g.: Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.5. all one’s life一生e.g.: Has he lived in the town all his life?6. keep in touch保持联系e.g.: How do you keep in touch with each other?7. be/get used to习惯于，适应于e.g.: It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组新牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组1、XXX一个小时之前在碗里的2、used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.惯于做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事3、do a history project on the changes in Beijing over the years做个有关这些年北京的变化的历史调查4、write a report on the changes in your home town写一个有关你家乡的变化的报道5、know about the different forms of transport对不同形式的交通工具很了解6、XXX讨论不同时期的交通工具7、XXX XXX轮流做某事8、go to school by bike = ride a bike to school骑自行车去学校9、wait for the next one等下一辆车10、go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus乘公交车去学校11、interview sb. to get some information为了得到些信息采访某人12、know XXX对阳光镇很了解13、be born出身14、XXX搬家15、in the northern part of town在这个镇的西部16、get XXX和某人结婚17、XXX.把某人嫁给某人18、XXX搬到两个街区以外19、live in this area住在这个地区20、XXX自从那当前/since I was born/ since last Saturday/since three days ago21、over the years这些年/over the past century22、in the town centre= in the centre of the town在镇中心23、XXX把某物变成某物24、XXX一个钢铁厂25、put XXX XXX把垃圾倒入河里put down记下put away收好put on穿上put off推延、延期26、take action to XXX采纳动作改良这类情形27、XXX在某些方面on the way (to )在……的路上by XXX顺便说no way没门in any way无论如何28、most of my old friends大部分我的老朋友29、XXX搬走/move to(into) another town30、see each other as often as before像以前一样经常看到对方31、play cards and Chinese chess打牌和下棋32、XXX感到有点孤单33、from time to time = at times = sometimes有时34、because of being alone因为独自一人35、a group of buildings with XXX街道双方满是高楼on both sides/ on each side36、XXX采访或人37、all his life整个他的一生38、in the past在过去/at present139、make some notes做些笔记40、XXX浪费某物在某物/某人上41、XXX修理超过10辆自行车42、teach sb. a lot about the history of China教我很多有关中国的历史43、talk about a film about the history of Beijing讨论一个有关北京历史的影片44、learn more about Beijing’s past and present对北京的过去和现在了解更多45、hear about/of听说XXX.收到某人来信46、living conditions居住条件47、XXX.把某物清偿给或人48、go XXX去国外XXX在国内外49、XXX在小学50、keep in touch with each other相互坚持接洽51、make communication much easier使得接洽更简单Communicate with sb.和或人坚持接洽52、take place产生（有目标有打算的）、进行happen产生(有时产生)53、green hills all around处处都是绿山54、XXX一条小河穿过镇中央55、get used to the changes of life气了糊口的变革56、on one’s ow n = by oneself = alone独自57、throw rubbish扔垃圾58、in some large open spaces在一些大的坦荡的中央59、XXX搬到新公寓去60、in their free time在他们业余时间61、travel around the town在镇里转转62、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车63、use the new words to XXX用些新词来会商我的故乡64、use XXX用究竟来撑持我的概念65. travel to and from the town by bus or bicycle66.There were always too many people on the bus, and it tooka long time to wait for the next one.67.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.68.Amazing XXX.69.Local people used to live in old houses,but now,most of them have moved into new XXX.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.。
Units 1-8重要短语归纳2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册
Unit 1 Past and presentWelcome to the unit1. past and present 过去和现在2. in the bowl 在碗里3. an hour ago 一小时前4. —Have you seen my food? 你见过我的食物吗？—Yes, I’ve just eaten it. 是的，我刚把它吃了。
5. used to share food with me 过去常常和我分享食物6. be so kind to me 对我那么好7. transport at different times 不同时代的交通工具8. by bike/ bus/ underground/ car/ taxi/ coach/ train/ plane骑自行车/乘公交车/地铁/汽车/出租车/长途汽车/火车/飞机9. Why didn’t you take a bus? 你为什么不乘公交车呢？10. too many people 太多人11. It took a long time to wait for the next bus. 花费很长时间等到下一班公交车。
12. It’s easy and fast (to go to school by bus). (乘公交车去上学)既简便又快捷。
Reading1. I’ve lived here since I was born. 我自出生就住在这里。
2. move house 搬家3. in the northern part of town 在城镇的北部4. get married 结婚5. move two blocks away 搬离两个街区6. We’ve lived in this area since then. 从那时起我们就住在这个地区了。
7. over the years 在这几年中8. turn part of the town centre into a new park 将镇中心的部分变为一个新公园9. a steel factory 一个钢厂10. put the waste into the river 将废物投入河中11. realize the problem 意识到这个问题12. take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善情况13. in some ways 在某种程度上14. move away 搬离15. know little about… 对……知道很少know nothing about…对……一无所知16. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.我们已经不可能像以前那样经常见到彼此了。
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8B Unit 1 Past and Present 重点短语和句型
1、in the bowl an hour ago一个小时之前在碗里的
2、used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
3、do a history project on the changes in Beijing over the years 做个有关这些年北京的变化的
历史调查
4、write a report on the changes in your home town 写一个有关你家乡的变化的报道
5、know about the different forms of transport 对不同形式的交通工具很了解
6、talk about transport at different times 讨论不同时期的交通工具
7、take turns to do sth.=do sth. by turns 轮流做某事
8、go to school by bike = ride a bike to school 骑自行车去学校
9、wait for the next one 等下一辆车
10、go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus 乘公交车去学校
11、interview sb. to get some information 为了得到些信息采访某人
12、know sunshine town very well 对阳光镇很了解
13、be born 出生
14、move house 搬家
15、in the northern part of town 在这个镇的西部
16、get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚
17、marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人
18、move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外
19、live in this area 住在这个地区
20、since then 自从那以后
21、over the years 这些年
22、in the town centre= in the centre of the town在镇中心
23、turn sth. into 把某物变成某物
24、a steel factory 一个钢铁厂
25、put the waste into the river 把垃圾倒入河里
26、take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善这种情况
put down 记下
put away 收好
put on 穿上
put off 推迟、延期
27、in some ways 在某些方面
on the way (to )在……的路上
by the way 顺便说下
no way 没门
in any way 无论如何
28、most of my old friends 大部分我的老朋友
29、move away 搬走
30、see each other as often as before 像以前一样经常看到对方
31、play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下棋
32、feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤单
33、from time to time = at times = sometimes 有时
34、because of being alone 因为独自一人
35、a group of buildings with streets an all sides街道两边全是高楼
36、interview sb.= have an interview with sb. 采访某人
37、all his life 整个他的一生
38、in the past在过去
39、make some notes 做些笔记
40、waste sth. on sth./ sb. 浪费某物在某物/某人上
41、repair over ten bicycles = repair more than ten bicycles修理超过10辆自行车
42、teach sb. a lot about the history of china 教我很多有关中国的历史
43、talk about a film about the history of Beijing 讨论一个有关北京历史的影片
44、learn more about Beijing’s past and present 对北京的过去和现在了解更多
45、hear about/of 听说
hear from sb.= receive/ get one’s letter=receive/get a letter of sb.收到某人来信
46、living conditions 居住条件
47、return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人
48、go abroad 去国外
at home or abroad在国内外
49、at primary school 在小学
50、keep in touch with each other 互相保持联系
51、make communication much easier 使得联系更容易
Communicate with sb.和某人保持联系
52、take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行
happen发生(偶然发生)
53、green hills all around 到处都是绿山
54、a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心
55、get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化
56、on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自
57、throw rubbish扔垃圾
58、in some large open spaces在一些大的开阔的地方
59、move into new flats搬到新公寓去
60、in their free time 在他们业余时间
61、travel around the town在镇里转转
62、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车
63、use the new words to talk about my hometown 用些新词来讨论我的家乡
64、use facts to support my opinions 用事实来支持我的观点。