中国与爱尔兰农业比较英文PPT

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爱尔兰PPT课件

爱尔兰PPT课件
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Central Lowland
• The River Shannon, which traverses the central lowlands, is the longest river in Ireland at 386 km in length.
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• In terms of geographical elevations, the island of Ireland resembles a tea saucer, with a large central lowland comprised of limestone.
Ireland
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• flag
• Amhrán na bhFiann" • Coat of arms
• The Soldier’s song
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Land
• Area:
• 70 273 km²
• 5/6
• Total area: • 84 421km²
3
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Hale Waihona Puke Emerald Isle• 12% of Ireland is forested.
• Official languages: Irish & English
• Ethnic groups: 87% Irish

13% other and unspecified
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Religion in Republic of Ireland
Religion
Percent
Roman Catholicism
into Ireland. • In 12th century, Ireland was brought into

爱尔兰英文PPT介绍

爱尔兰英文PPT介绍
Ireland
National emblem
National lag
outline
• Geography • History
• Politics
• Economy
• Culture
• Advice for conversation
Geography
Ireland is a small island off the northwest cost of Great Britain, divided from Scotland by a narrow strait of water.
The Parliament or Dail enacts all legislation for the country. This legislation is interpreted by a hierarchy of courts. At the bottom of this ladder is the District Court. The next rung is represented by the Circuit Court, which tries more serious cases. The next rung on the ladder is called the High Court. The High Court has full jurisdiction and determining power in all matters of law or fact. The Supreme Court is the court of final appeal.
• The Celts
The Celts were commonly thought to have come to Ireland as early as the 6th century BC, with subsequent groups arriving up to the time of Christ. The Celts had deep influence on Ireland. Among all the legacies of the Celts, it is their language that has proved the most lasting. Along with the language, the Celts also brought an instrument of social and cultural unity and a legal system to the island.

农科英语教学课件 com

农科英语教学课件 com

a
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A major challenge in rice production in China is to cope with a declining availability of fresh water without compromising grain yield and grain quality.// This study was designed to determine if alternate wetting and moderate soil drying during grain filling could maintain grain yield and grain quality. //Two rice cultivars, Zhendao 88 ( japonica) and Shanyou 63 (indica), were field-grown at Yangzhou, China. //Three irrigation treatments, alternate wetting and moderate soil drying (WMD), alternate wetting and severe soil drying (WSD), and conventional irrigation (CI), were conducted from 6 d after heading to harvestable maturity. //Root oxidation activity, the photosynthetic rate of the fag leaf, and activities of key enzymes in sucrose-tostarch conversion in grains during the late grain-filling stage were significantly increased under WMD, whereas they were significantly reduced under WSD. //The grain yield was increased by 9.3 to 9.5% under WMD, while it was reduced by 7.5 to 7.8% under WSD, when compared with that under CI. //Water applied to WMD was 44% and to WSD was 25% of the amount applied to CI. //The WMD significantly improved milling, appearance, and cooking qualities, while WSD decreased these qualities. //We conclude that a moderate wetting drying regime during the grainfilling phase of rice holds great promise to both increase yield quantity and quality and also could save precious fresh water resources.

英语农林ppt课件

英语农林ppt课件

世界农业现状
世界各国由于地理、气候等条件不同,农业发展水平、结构 和方式也各不相同。目前全球粮食产量呈增长趋势,但仍然 存在一些问题,如耕地减少、水资源短缺、气候变化等。
世界农业趋势
未来世界农业发展的趋势是向高效、环保和可持续方向发展 ,同时随着科技的不断进步和应用,智能化、精准化将成为 未来农业发展的重要方向。
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农业英语阅读理解Leabharlann 农业新闻报道阅读总结词
了解农业最新动态
详细描述
阅读英语农业新闻报道,可以帮助学习者了解全球农业的最新动态、政策变化、 科技进展和市场趋势,提高对农业领域的认知。
农业科技论文阅读
总结词
掌握农业科技知识
详细描述
通过阅读农业科技论文,学习者可以深入了解农业科技的前沿知识、研究成果和实际应用,提高自己的农业科技 素养。
动词时态错误
注意动词的时态使用是否 正确,根据上下文选择合 适的时态。
名词单复数错误
确保名词使用正确的单复 数形式。
农业英语写作实例分析
农业科技论文
分析农业科技论文的写作特点,学习 如何撰写科技论文。
农业新闻报道
农业推广资料
了解农业推广资料的写作风格,学习 如何将专业知识转化为通俗易懂的语 言。
学习如何撰写农业新闻报道,掌握新 闻写作的要点。
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农业英语常用词汇与表达
农业相关基础词汇
种子
指植物的受精卵,经过发育成 为新植物的初始部分。
土壤
指地面上的矿物质、有机物、 水分、空气和微生物等物质组 成的自然混合体,是植物生长 的基础。
肥料
指含有植物所需的营养元素的 天然或人造物质,用于补充土 壤养分,促进植物生长。
农药

爱尔兰英文介绍(课堂PPT)

爱尔兰英文介绍(课堂PPT)
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• The Celts
The Celts were commonly thought to have come to Ireland as early as the 6th century BC, with subsequent groups arriving up to the time of Christ. The Celts had deep influence on Ireland. Among all the legacies of the Celts, it is their language that has proved the most lasting. Along with the language, the Celts also brought an instrument of social and cultural unity and a legal system to the island.
Christianity
Christianity was introduced into Ireland some time in the 5th century. Traditionally, it was said to have been brought by Saint Patrick. Although there were some Christians in Ireland before Patrick's arrival, by the time of his death in 461 AD, the whole island was effectively Christian.
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• Early Modern Period
In 1541, Henry Ⅷ declared himself king of Ireland---the first English monarch to do so. Queen ElizabethⅠcontinued and amplified her father’s Irish campaigns. When her army defeated the Irish at the Battle of Kinsale in 1601, the native political system was overthrown and, for the first time, the entire island was controlled by a strong English central government. Because of the repressive policies of the English administration, the English Protestantism was resisted in Ireland. When the new English republic was established under Oliver Cromwell, he took such drastic measures to crush the rebellion on Irish soil that the massacres of his parliamentary army are still recalled today.

精编【精品】ireland_presentation_爱尔兰介绍英文PPT课件

精编【精品】ireland_presentation_爱尔兰介绍英文PPT课件
Later the Vikings began to settle in Ireland and build port towns such as Dublin.
round. It receives the full force
of storms from the Atlantic Ocean, especially in winter.
Wildlife
Wild life animals of Ireland are typically woodland animals.
The Celts
The Celtic race of people arrived from Europe to Ireland between 800-100 BC.
Ireland became a Celtic country.
It was from this tribal people that the modern Irish language came from and Irish identity is founded upon.
Viking raiders.
Vikings from the Scandinavian countries (Norway, Sweden, Denmark) began raiding towns and monasteries on the Irish coasts in the 9th Century.
Ireland.
A Presentation on the history, culture, traditions and people of Ireland.
Ireland
Ireland is an island at the western edge of Eurseparate jurisdictions.

Spring-Sowing(春耕)作者及爱尔兰简介PPT课件

Spring-Sowing(春耕)作者及爱尔兰简介PPT课件

2021
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2021
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About the author
• Liam O'Flaherty was born in Ireland in 1896. He wrote in English and Irish. In 1923, O'Flaherty
published his first novel, Thy Neighbour's Wife,
2021
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About the Renaissance of Ireland
• At the end of 19th century and beginning of 20th century(1920s), all ranks and groups of society desired for getting rid of colonialism of UK and self-government . To revive national literature, language and art of Ireland, patriotic writers created huge amounts of works which described Irish people's life and reflected national spirit during that time. All those consisted of the Renaissance of Ireland.
• Ireland faced considerable economic difficulties in the 19th century, including the Great Famine of the 1840s.

农科英语课件Unit 7 Rice ecosystems in Asia

农科英语课件Unit 7 Rice ecosystems in Asia
tropical zone:热带 temperate zone:温带
Improved rice cultivars that have been developed for irrigated rice lands are of short duration and are responsive to nitrogen fertilizer, and incorporate resistance to several biological stresses and some tolerance to adverse soils. It is characterized by high cropping intensity and intensive use of agrochemicals.
Words to remember
22、constraint [kən'strent] n.约束;限制 23、salinity:[sə'lɪnəti]n. 盐度;盐分;盐性 24、alkalinity [,ælkə'lɪnəti]n. 碱度;碱性 25、drainage ['drenɪdʒ]n. 排水;排水系统
Production constraints in low (1ess than 3t ha-1) and medium yield (3-5t ha-1) areas are delayed plantings, shortage of labour, use of low to medium potential varieties, low input rates, poor input management, poor weed management, inadequate water supply, unavailability of irrigation at one or more critical stage, salinity/alkalinity problem; associated poor drainage and environmental stresses.
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yaks

International trade
• China is the world's largest importer of soybeans and other food crops. China is expected to become the top importer of farm products within the next decade. • While most years China's agricultural production is sufficient to feed the country, in down years, China has to import grain. Due to the shortage of available farm land and an abundance of labor, it might make more sense to import land-extensive crops (such as wheat and rice) and to save China's scarce cropland for high-value export products, such as fruits, nuts, or vegetables. • In order to maintain grain independence and ensure food security, however, the government of China has enforced policies that encourage grain production at the expense of more-profitable crops. • Despite heavy restrictions on crop production, China's agricultural exports have greatly increased in recent years.

Livestock
China has a large livestock population, with pigs and fowl(家禽) being the most common. • In rural western China, sheep, goats, and camels are raised by nomadic herders. • In Tibet, yaks(牦牛) are raised as a source of food, fuel, and shelter. • Cattle , water buffalo, horses, mules, and donkeys are also raised in China.

Stock raising( 畜牧业)
• In Ireland stock raising possesses more than 77.5% of output value of agriculture (农业总产值). • Farmed animals: cows, sheep, cattle, pigs • Irish thoroughbred(纯种马) enjoys a high fame around the world.

export
main export products of Ireland: meat and dairy.
self-sufficiency rate
butter
Milk powder Beef cheese Mutton Pork
1016%
901% 820% 551% 303% 163%
L/O/G/O
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Agriculture in Ireland
2011级英语1班 Abby
Overview
• Agriculture and food is an important industry in Ireland, with about 64% of the total land area used for agriculture. • The agricultural population is120,000,which occupies 7% of the total labor force. • The long history of agricultural production coupled with modern agricultural methods (such as pesticide and fertilizer use) has placed pressure on biodiversity in Ireland.
Plough with a buffalo

中国农业分布图

Rice
About 75% of China's cultivated area is used for food crops. Rice is China's most important crop, raised on about 25% of the cultivated area. The majority of rice is grown south of the Huai River, in theYangtze valley, the Zhu Jiang delta, and in Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan provinces.
Terraced rice fields

Wheat
• Wheat is the second most-prevalent grain crop, grown in most parts of the country but especially on the North China Plain, the Wei and Fen River valleys on the Loess plateau, and in Jiangsu, Hubei, and Sichuan provinces. Corn and millet are grown in north and northeast China, and oat is important in Inner Mongolia and Tibet.

Geography and Climate
• A ring of coastal mountains surrounds low central plains. • The island has a mild sea climate. • Not too hot, not too cold. • Rain and wind is year round. • It receives the full force of storms from the Atlantic Ocean, especially in winter.
primary products: rice, wheat, potatoes, sorghum, peanuts, tea, millet, barley, cotton, oilseed, pork, and fish

Although China's agricultural output is the largest in the world, only about 15% of its total land area can be cultivated. China's arable land, which represents 10% of the total arable land in the world, supports over 20% of the world's population. Due to China's status as a developing country and its severe shortage of arable land, farming in China has always been very labor-intensive. However, throughout its history various methods have been developed or imported that enabled greater farming production and efficiency. They also utilized the seed drill to help improve on row farming.

“the Emerald Isle.” (翡翠岛)
Ireland’s mild climate, plentiful rainfall and flat land have helped create the lush green pastures( 郁郁葱葱的绿色 牧场), which has made Ireland “the Emerald Isle.”

Agriculture in China
• Agriculture is a vital
industry in China, employing over 300 million farmers. China ranks first in worldwide farm output.

crop farming(种植业)
• Cannot be self-sufficient in the production of staple food items.
• Main Crops: oats( 燕麦), potatoes, sugar-beet (甜菜)etc.

L/O/G/O
Thank You!
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