最新克隆的英语辩论

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Cloning Debate克隆的辩论

Cloning Debate克隆的辩论

Cloning Debate克隆的辩论[A] Let’s pretend it’s the year 2025,and you ‘ve just been diagnosed with HIV virus(病毒).No problem .Doctors can simply take out a white blood cell from your body ,produce hundreds more exactly like it ,and rid you of HIV. A cure for HIV? It seem too good to be true. Yet scientists say may be possible with the process of cloning.让我们假设这年是 2025 年,而且你刚刚已经被诊断为艾滋病毒 virus(病毒)携带者。

没关系。

医生能轻松地从你身体里取出一个白细胞,然后制造出数以百计的和这个白细胞非常像的细胞,以使你摆脱艾滋病。

艾滋病的治愈?这好像看起来太过美好而无法实现。

但是科学家们说克隆的进展使得这有了可能。

[B] Cloning humans may should like a process out of science fiction, but in fact it is a reality. In 1996,a group of scientists in Scotland cloned Dolly the sheep, and recently, a pig was duplicated(复制) in Scotland.克隆人类可能应该像是科幻小说的一个过程,但事实上这是一个现实。

在1996年,一组科学家在苏格兰成功克隆了多利羊,而最近,在苏格兰一头猪也成功被复制。

SHOULD WE CLONE HUMANES? 我们该不该克隆人类?[C] Some scientists say it is only a matter of time before humans are cloned.But human cloning makes many people nervous. Is it right to clone human? Most say absolutely not; a few say there are positive benefits. Others fall somewhere in between—they believe that cloning whole people is immoral, but do see advantages of cloning human organs, such as the heart or the lungs.一些科学家说克隆人类的出现只是时间问题。

关于克隆辩论材料(推荐5篇)

关于克隆辩论材料(推荐5篇)

关于克隆辩论材料(推荐5篇)第一篇:关于克隆辩论材料利用克隆技术复制人类的利与弊谢谢主席!主席,评委,各位同学,大家晚上好!首先请容我在此为大家解释一下什么是克隆人,克隆人是指利用克隆技术来复制出一个和被复制的人基因相同的一个人或者部分组织。

而我方认为克隆人对人类的发展是利大于弊的,其标准是克隆人能使人类发展指数提高。

我方所引用的联合国发布的人类发展指数包含人均预期寿命和人均GDP的对数等。

我方将就此来阐述观点:第一、人均预期寿命度量了人类的健康状况。

克隆人是治疗性克隆所指向的终点。

治疗性克隆在生产移植器官和攻克疾病等方面获得的突破将给生物技术和医学技术带来革命性的变化。

再者药物经过试验将更加安全,器官也不再会有排斥现象。

但凡事都有两面性,相同的基因可能会使病毒更容易地转播,可这都抵挡不了克隆人所带来的巨大利益。

生物技术和医学技术水平提高了,人均预期寿命自然而然的也将提高。

所以我方认为克隆人对人类的发展利大于弊。

第二、人均GDP的对数是衡量经济发展综合水平的指标。

虽然克隆人类或许会对环境承载量带来一定的压力,但就目前技术而言还不能肯定其会构成威胁。

克隆人作为治疗性克隆的最终指向带来了实用性强、效果明显、副作用少的医疗方式,这种方式投入市场将带来不可估计的庞大利润。

克隆人所创造的经济价值,对人均GDP的对数做出的贡献真是令人佩服。

所以我方认为克隆人对人类的发展利大于弊。

众所周知,科学是一把双刃剑。

其是否有益于人类,关键在于人类如何对待及应用它。

所以人们不能因其暂时不合情理而因噎废食。

火药技术如此、原子能技术如此当然克隆人技术也应是如此。

我方认同克隆人对人类发展是有存在弊端的可能性,如对两性繁殖的威胁,血缘关系难以确定,身份和社会权利难以分辨等。

可是请对方辩友冷静思考,今天的“克隆技术热”是否就仅仅只让我们看到它的利与弊呢?是否更多的是让我们对这个问题深思呢?人们面对应不应该克隆人类这一话题进行不断讨论。

高中克隆与不克隆辩论英语作文

高中克隆与不克隆辩论英语作文

Clone or Not to Clone: The Debate in HighSchoolIn the fast-paced world of scientific advancements, the topic of cloning has garnered significant attention, sparking debates and discussions across various platforms. High schools are no exception, as students engage in lively discussions on the ethics, morality, and potential consequences of cloning. This debate is not just about science; it's about exploring the fine line between human progress and ethical boundaries.**The Pros of Cloning**Many students argue that cloning has the potential to revolutionize medicine and science. Cloning human cells and organs could lead to groundbreaking treatments for diseases like diabetes, Parkinson's, and heart disease. Imagine being able to create a perfect match for a transplant without the need for immunosuppressive drugs or the risk of rejection. This could save thousands of lives and improve the quality of life for millions.Moreover, cloning could be a powerful tool in conservation efforts. Endangered species could be saved from extinction by cloning their genes and reproducing them in controlled environments. This could help maintain biodiversity and preserve the natural world for future generations.**The Cons of Cloning**However, others argue that cloning raises serious ethical and moral concerns. Cloning humans, for instance, could lead to a slippery slope where we start manipulating human genetics for non-therapeutic reasons, such as enhancing athletic ability or intellectual capacity. This could lead to a divide between "haves" and "have-nots" in society, where only the wealthy can afford to clone themselves or their children.Furthermore, cloning could have unintended consequences on society. If cloning becomes widespread, it could lead to a decrease in genetic diversity, making humanity more vulnerable to diseases and other threats. Additionally, the psychological impact of cloning on individuals and families needs to be carefully considered. Would cloned individualsbe treated as equals in society? Would they have the same rights and opportunities as their "original" counterparts? **The Way Forward**In conclusion, the debate on cloning is complex and multifaceted, involving ethical, moral, and scientific considerations. While cloning has the potential to bring remarkable benefits to medicine and conservation, it also raises concerns that need to be carefully addressed. As a society, we must strike a balance between harnessing the power of science and preserving our ethical values.As high school students, we have a responsibility to engage in this debate and form our own opinions. We should strive to understand both sides of the argument and consider the long-term consequences of our decisions. By doing so, we can contribute to a more informed and responsible approach to cloning and other emerging technologies.**克隆还是不克隆:高中辩论**在科技飞速发展的世界中,克隆技术已经引起了广泛关注,并在各种平台上引发了激烈的辩论和讨论。

对克隆的看法英语作文

对克隆的看法英语作文

Cloning is a scientific process that has sparked a multitude of debates and discussions around the world.The topic of cloning is complex and multifaceted,touching on ethical,moral,and scientific considerations.Here are some key points to consider when discussing ones views on cloning:1.Ethical Concerns:Cloning raises significant ethical questions.For instance,is it morally right to create a life that is genetically identical to another?Some argue that cloning could lead to a loss of individuality and the uniqueness of human beings.2.Scientific Advancements:On the scientific front,cloning has the potential to advance our understanding of genetics and could be used for beneficial purposes such as cloning organs for transplantation,which could save many lives.3.Medical Implications:Cloning could revolutionize medicine by providing a means to test new drugs and treatments on genetically identical organisms,potentially leading to more effective and safer treatments for various diseases.4.Reproductive Cloning vs.Therapeutic Cloning:Its important to differentiate between reproductive cloning,which aims to produce a genetically identical human being,and therapeutic cloning,which is used for medical research and treatment.The former is widely considered more controversial due to the potential for misuse and the ethical implications of creating a human being for the purpose of reproduction.5.Animal Cloning:The success of cloning in animals,such as Dolly the sheep,has paved the way for further research.However,the high failure rates and health issues in cloned animals raise concerns about the safety and feasibility of cloning for humans.6.Legal and Regulatory Issues:Many countries have strict laws against human cloning due to the aforementioned ethical concerns.The debate over whether to legalize or ban cloning is ongoing,with proponents arguing for the potential benefits and opponents citing the risks and ethical issues.7.Public Perception:The publics perception of cloning is largely influenced by media portrayals and sensationalized stories.This can lead to misunderstandings and fear,which may not always be based on scientific facts.8.Religious and Philosophical Views:Different religions and philosophical systems have their own perspectives on cloning.Some see it as an affront to the natural order or divine creation,while others may be more accepting of the technology if it is used for the betterment of humanity.9.Potential for Misuse:There are concerns that cloning technology could be misused for nefarious purposes,such as creating armies of clones or for the cloning of individuals for personal gain.10.Future Implications:The longterm implications of cloning are unknown.Its essential to consider how cloning might affect society,relationships,and the concept of family in the future.In conclusion,ones view on cloning is likely to be influenced by a combination of these factors.Its a topic that requires careful consideration and balanced discussion,taking into account both the potential benefits and the significant ethical and societal implications.。

辩论 克隆

辩论  克隆

辩论主题:我看克隆正方:支持克隆(克隆利大于弊)反方:反对克隆(克隆弊大于利)基本材料:1、克隆的含义:生物体通过体细胞进行无性繁殖,复制出遗传性状完全相同的生命物质或生命体。

——在线《辞海》克隆是英文"clone"或"cloning"的音译,而英文"clone"则起源于希腊文"Klone",原意是指以幼苗或嫩枝插条,以无性繁殖或营养繁殖的方式培育植物,如扦插和嫁接。

在大陆译为“无性繁殖”在台湾与港澳一般意译为复制或转殖或群殖。

中文也有更加确切的词表达克隆,“无性繁殖”、“无性系化”以及“纯系化”。

克隆是指生物体通过体细胞进行的无性繁殖,以及由无性繁殖形成的基因型完全相同的后代个体组成的种群。

通常是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组织后代的过程。

——百度百科克隆(英语:Clone)在广义上是指利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组之后代的过程。

在园艺学上,克隆是指通过营养生殖产生的单一植株的后代,很多植物都是通过克隆这样的无性生殖方式从单一植株获得大量的子代个体。

在生物学上,是指选择性地复制出一段DNA序列(分子克隆)、细胞(细胞克隆)或是个体(个体克隆)。

克隆一个生物体意味着创造一个与原先的生物体具有完全一样的遗传信息的新生物体。

目前,现代生物学背景下,这通常包括了体细胞核移植。

在体细胞核移植中,卵母细胞核被除去,取而代之的是从被克隆生物体细胞中取出的细胞核,通常卵母细胞和它移入的细胞核均应来自同一物种。

由于,细胞核几乎含有生命的全部遗传信息,宿主卵母细胞将发育成为在遗传上与核供体相同的生物体。

粒线体DNA这里虽然没有被移植,但相对来讲粒线体DNA还是很少的,通常可以忽略其对生物体的影响——维基百科2、克隆的应用及例子(历史上的克隆动物):蛙:1962年,未成功鲤鱼:1963年,中国科学家童第周将一只雄性鲤鱼DNA插入来自雌性鲤鱼的卵成功克隆了一只雌性鲤鱼,比多利羊的克隆早了33年。

英文作文关于克隆

英文作文关于克隆

英文作文关于克隆英文:Cloning is a controversial topic that has been widely debated in the scientific community and the general public. On one hand, cloning has the potential to revolutionize medicine and help cure diseases. On the other hand, it raises ethical concerns and questions about the nature of life.Personally, I believe that cloning should be used for medical purposes only, such as creating organs for transplantation or producing cells for research. However, I am against cloning humans or animals for reproductive purposes.The reason for my stance is that cloning can have unpredictable consequences. For example, Dolly the sheep, the first cloned mammal, suffered from several health issues and died at a relatively young age. In addition,cloning raises questions about individuality and the uniqueness of life. If we can create exact copies of ourselves or other living beings, what does that say about our identity and our place in the world?Furthermore, cloning can also have negative impacts on society. For instance, it could lead to a decrease in genetic diversity and increase the risk of genetic diseases. It could also perpetuate inequalities and discrimination,as only those who can afford cloning technology would have access to it.中文:克隆是一个备受争议的话题,引起了科学界和公众的广泛讨论。

对克隆的看法 英语作文

对克隆的看法 英语作文

Cloning is a complex and controversial topic that has sparked considerable debate in scientific,ethical,and social circles.Here are some points that can be considered when discussing ones views on cloning:1.Scientific Advancements:Cloning represents a significant leap in biotechnology, allowing for the replication of genetic material.This can lead to advancements in medical research,such as the development of treatments for genetic diseases.2.Ethical Concerns:The ethical implications of cloning are profound.Many argue that cloning is a form of playing God,as it involves creating life in a manner that is not natural.There are concerns about the potential for creating life for the sole purpose of organ harvesting or other uses.3.Identity and Individuality:Cloning raises questions about identity and individuality.Ifa person is cloned,will they have the same personality,memories,and experiences as the original?Will they be treated as a separate individual or as an extension of the original?4.Legal and Social Implications:The legal status of clones is unclear.Do they have the same rights as naturally born individuals?How will society integrate clones,and will they face discrimination or prejudice?5.Animal Cloning:Cloning has been successfully performed in animals,such as Dolly the sheep.This has led to discussions about the potential for cloning endangered species or creating animals with specific traits for agricultural purposes.6.Reproductive Cloning vs.Therapeutic Cloning:Its important to differentiate between reproductive cloning,which aims to produce a genetically identical copy of a human,and therapeutic cloning,which is used for medical purposes,such as creating stem cells for research or treatment.7.Potential for Abuse:There is a risk that cloning technology could be misused,leading to a black market for human clones or the creation of designer babies with selected traits.8.Public Opinion and Education:Public opinion on cloning is divided,and education plays a crucial role in shaping these views.Its important to inform the public about the scientific realities and potential consequences of cloning.9.Regulation and Oversight:There is a need for strong regulation and oversight to ensure that cloning is conducted ethically and safely.This includes international cooperation to prevent a race to clone humans.10.Future Prospects:The future of cloning is uncertain.While it holds promise for medical and scientific advancements,it also presents significant challenges that society must grapple with.When writing an essay on cloning,its essential to explore these aspects in depth, providing a balanced view that considers both the potential benefits and the risks associated with this technology.Its also important to acknowledge the complexity of the issue and the diversity of opinions that exist.。

关于“克隆”的英语辩论赛

关于“克隆”的英语辩论赛

关于“克隆”的英语辩论赛(1)中文资料先看看人类对克隆技术的支持与反对人群:支持者:狂人政客、恐怖分子、野心勃勃的科学家、渴望巨额利益的企业反对者:各国政府、国际组织、20余亿信仰上帝的教徒(上帝创造人类)正方:1“克隆人”技术能使千千万万不孕症患者实现做父母的愿望;能使那些痛失骨肉的亲人重温天伦之乐;能为许许多多不治之症找到新的治疗方案;能创造巨大的物质财富和社会效益2.克隆技术与遗传育种在农业方面,人们利用“克隆”技术培育出大量具有抗旱、抗倒伏、抗病虫害的优质高产品种,大大提高了粮食产量。

在这方面我国已迈入世界最先进的前列。

3.克隆技术与濒危生物保护克隆技术对保护物种特别是珍稀、濒危物种来讲是一个福音,具有很大的应用前景。

从生物学的角度看,这也是克隆技术最有价值的地方之一。

4.克隆技术与医学重点:病人的福音在当代,医生几乎能在所有人类器官和组织上施行移植手术。

但就科学技术而言,器官移植中的排斥反应仍是最为头痛的事。

排斥反应的原因是组织不配型导致相容性差。

如果把“克隆人”的器官提供给“原版人”,作器官移植之用,则绝对没有排斥反应之虑,因为二者基因相配,组织也相配。

问题是,利用“克隆人”作为器官供体合不合乎人道?是否合法?经济是否合算?克隆技术还可用来大量繁殖有价值的基因,例如,在医学方面,人们正是通过“克隆”技术生产出治疗糖尿病的胰岛素、使侏儒症患者重新长高的生长激素和能抗多种病毒感染的干挠素,等等。

反方:1克隆技术还不完善。

——克隆羊DOLLY就生病死了——克隆采用人工手段进行体细胞分离DNA然后再次结合,有可能出现基因变异。

2违背人类伦理道德。

重点(貌似是)——克隆人没有传统意义上的父母。

——克隆人没有家庭。

——与某些宗教教义相抵触。

3还没有克隆人相关的法律——克隆人是否享有所有人类,公民的权利——有人可能利用克隆人作为廉价劳动力——某些组织,宗教可能利用克隆人进行活人祭祀——某些个人,团体可能利用克隆人犯罪。

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Cloning is the replication of an exact genetic copy of an organism by use of a somatic tissue (or cell) from the donor organism. Cloning can be used in humans, human organs, or even animals.克隆是利用体细胞组织的一个确切的一个生物体的遗传复制的复制(或细胞)从供体生物。

克隆技术可应用于人类,人类的器官,甚至动物。

A benefit of cloning is cloning human organs or body parts. If a person has a dysfunctional liver or heart then they could get it cloned and get a brand new one. These are some of the benefits of cloning.克隆的一个好处是克隆人体器官或身体部位。

如果一个人有一个不正常的肝脏或心脏就可以得到克隆并获得一个新品牌。

这些都是一些好处的克隆。

Cloning can bring many benefits to the human, such as rejuvenation, helpful for Defective genes, Liver failure, Kidney failure and Leukemia. These disease are very different to cure, if we use the cloning technology we can change the Gene’s DNA order, so we can save lots of people.克隆也会给人类带来很多好处,如振兴,有利于缺陷基因,肝功能衰竭,肾功能衰竭和白血病。

这些疾病是非常不同的治疗,如果我们使用克隆技术可以改变基因的DNA排序,这样就可以节省大量的人。

advantages of cloning1)decreasing t he pain of women who can’t giv e birth2)promoting the development of genetics3)testing whether there is genetic defect in new- borns4)curing the nervous system damages优点的克隆1)降低妇女不能生育的痛苦2)促进遗传学的发展3)检测是否有新出生的遗传缺陷4)治疗神经系统损害1、正方:自然界存在克隆现象。

在自然界中,有许多植物是出世与克隆本能,如马铃薯,玫瑰。

嫁接是一种克隆。

此外,克隆已经在自然的动物和微生物的存在。

例如,同卵双胞胎的实际上是一个克隆。

Nature itself exists cloning phenomenon. In nature, there are many plants which are born withthe instinct of cloning, such as potato, rose. Grafting is a clone. Besides, clone have alreadyexisted in natural animal and microbe. For example, monozygotic twins is actually a clone.反方:我认为你的观点有些偏离辩论赛的题目。

我们的辩论点是人类是否应该被克隆。

所以你应该应回到辩题上。

I think that your point have some deviation from the the subject of English debate contest. Ourdebate points is whether human cloning should be allowed. So you should be back to the subject.2、正方:谢谢你提醒我,但是我举的这些例子说明克隆已成为一个重要技术。

它可以用于造福人类,例如,用于器官移植Thank you for reminding me, but I cite these examples to illustrate clone has become animportant technology. It can be used for the benefit of mankind, for example, used in organ transplantation反方:克隆技术依然不够成熟,它存在意想不到的结果。

在动物克隆试验中存在高失败率、高风险。

如多利羊寿命不长久。

It can cause some unexpective results because the cloning technology is still immature. Cloning experiments in animals that appear in the high failure rate, high-risk. Even the cloned animalsmay live a very short time. For example, Dolly lived only 6 years long, no more than half theaverage time.3、正方:但是,克隆技术用于器官移植有很多好处。

它会寻求更多的器官移植来源广泛,降低免疫排斥反应和提高移植成功率。

例如,克隆技术可用于治疗神经系统损害。

成年人不再生神经细胞。

但干细胞可以修复神经系统损伤。

But the cloning technology for organ transplantation has many benefits. It can seek moreextensive sources for organ transplantation, reduce the immunological rejection and improve the success rate of transplantation. For example, cloning technology can be used for the treatment of nervous system damage. Adults can’t regenerate nerve cells. but stem cells can repair thenervous system injury.反方:有些人也许利用克隆技术来克隆人,摘取他们的器官进行移植。

那我们人类成什么了?我认为这是一种侵犯人权的行为。

另外,很多宗教人士反对克隆,认为它违背了自然规则。

Some people may use the clone technology to clone human and harvest for organs transplanting.Then what we human are? I think it is a violation of human rights. Furthermore, most religiouspeople are on the down-side of cloning. Many say that cloning is messing with the natural orderof things.4、正方:但是,一个单一的器官克隆不违反人权的行为。

此外,克隆技术也可用于繁殖有价值的基因。

例如,在医学上,产生胰岛素治疗糖尿病。

通过遗传选择,我们可以控制的遗传病。

But a single organ cloning isn’t a violation of human rights. In addition, Cloning technology canalso be used to multiply valuable genes. For example, in medicine, insulin is produced to treat diabetes. Through genetic selection, we can control the genetic disease.首先,克隆人技术难度大,要达到一定的数量很难,即使将来有那么几个克隆人来到世界上,也不见得会威胁到人类的生存。

其次,人们对事物的接受也有一个过程,人的伦理道德观念是可以改变的,现在接受不了的东西,将来不见得不能接受。

最近,一位父亲写信说,他5岁的儿子因患白血病死了,这位父亲悲痛万分,迫切希望国家的克隆技术快速进步,成为第一个受益者。

要求克隆自己死去的孩子不能说不合人之常情吧?First, the cloning technology is difficult, very difficult to reach a certain number, even if there are so few clones will come into the world, may not be the threat to human survival. Secondly, the acceptance of things that people have a process, the human moral concepts can be changed, and now can not accept what the future may not be acceptable. Recently, a father wrote that his 5 year old son died of leukemia, died, the father grieved, eager to rapid progress in cloning the country, became the first beneficiary. Requires clone of his dead child can not say that sub-human nature, right?再次,科技的发展有自身的内在规律,细胞技术的发展是挡不住的。

在生命科学研究中,克隆技术是一项十分有用的技术。

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