试卷A_物流专业英语(3)_参考答案

__________大学 2012～2013学年第____学期 《物流专业英语》考试试卷 参考答案 A 卷□

I.

术语翻译（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）英译汉部分 1)

ex-factory price 出厂价 2)

retail price 零售价 3)

direct purchase 直接采购，直接购买 4)

movements of goods/product 商品/产品的流转 5)

supply chain 供应链 6)

flow and storage of goods 商品的流动及储存 7) availability of goods 商品的现货性

（二）汉译英部分 8) 提单，提货单bill of lading 9) 询问答复式交易query-response transaction

10) 技术数据交换technical data interchange

11) 不可储存性non-storability

12) 带空座位出发depart with empty seats

姓名

学号

班级 座位号 考试说明。 1、本试卷为闭卷考试 2、试卷中所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上 3、总分：100分，考试时间：120分钟

13)剩余能量(运能)excess capacity

14)交货通知单delivery notification

15)周转储备rotation reserves

II.完成下列句子（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）

16)Logistics, in a narrow sense, is the _______________________(商品的高效流动与存

储). (efficient flow and storage of goods)

17)There are two types of primary activities concerning the production of products:

____________________(生产与流通) . (production and distribution)

18)Production is the act or process of converting raw materials into

_______________________(半成品或成品) ready for sale/delivery. (semi-finished goods or finished goods)

19)Distribution is _______________________(行动或过程) of moving goods/product

(semi-finished or finished) to various locations/customers. (the act or process)

20)E-business, or e-commerce, refers to the processing of business transactions

_______________________（通过电子方式）and with digitalized data. (via electronic means)

21)It is estimated that 25% of business in China is now _______________________（基于

电子商务的）and with steady growth. (e-based)

22)Any one transaction in e-business contains a number of primary “flows”, namely

_______________________（信息流、商流、金流和物料流）. (flows of information, business, finance and goods)

23)There can be some major steps common for a product to travel from

_______________________(订单接收) to delivery to the user. (receipt of order)

24)Other factors, such as the sales profit _______________________ （在整个物流链）

also have an impact on the processes. (in the whole logistics link)

25)There are various modes of transportation and choice of the most feasible mode can be

made as per the specific situation and _______________________（经营者的个体需要）. (the o perator’s individual needs)

26)Distribution is a _______________________（物流终端递送服务）in which goods

move from supplier to user within a relatively fixed distance and time span. (logistics end delivery service)

27)Distribution focuses on customer satisfaction and aims at _______________________

（降低成本）. (cost reduction)

28)Its operation is often centralized and integrated _______________________ （在特定

的覆盖区域内）. (within a specific cover area)

29)Transport is _______________________（干线运输）between two points/places,