【推荐下载】高二英语试题：高二期末模块英语考试阅读理解一
湖北省武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题考试时间：2024年6月27日考试时长：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’ s phone.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What food has been sold out?A. Chips.B. Nuts.C. Chocolate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版高二上期末英语试卷1(附答案及详细解析)
外研版高二（上）期末英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（7.5分）I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines （疫苗） cause brain damage，and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society． The only shot I received was for tetanus （破伤风） when I was two months old． After that， nothing．At the beginning of each school year， I was very nervous． Delayed term paper？ Mischievous （捣蛋的） behavior？ Late for school？ None of them． I'd be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster's office． The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school． But the same thing occurred each time： my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen． After doing a lot of research， I found although people who don't vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group， they can cause major consequences． People who， for health or age reasons，cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease．Eventually， I turned 18． In Ohio， where I live， I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots． A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit． Last November， I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor． After my post received more than 1，000 comments， I made an appointment with my family physician． Despite how strongly my mother felt， I went through with it anyway．I did something every person should do． It wasn't special in any way． Vaccines protect the health andsafety of not only yourself but also other people． Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated． This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition．（1）Why was the author called to the headmaster's office at the beginning of each school year？A． He was late for school．B． He didn't behave himself at school．C． He couldn't hand in his term paper on time．D． He was hardly ever vaccinated．（2）How might the author's mother have felt about his appointment with the family physician？A． Annoyed．B． Grateful．C． Thrilled．D． Guilty．（3）What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story？A． Listening to your mother pays off．B． Doing the right thing matters．C． Keeping fit is the best policy．D． Asking for advice helps．2．（10分）When did you last buy something？Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend， but will it make you happy？ In the short term， the answer might be yes． However， some people think it might not be good for our health and happiness in the long term．One of the busiest shopping days of the year in the USA is Black Friday （the fourth Friday of November），which has spread around the world． However， not everyone will be queuing for a bargain． In 1992，Buy Nothing Day started in Canada and now more than sixty countries take part． Their message is simple："Participate by not participating．" For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November， people do not buy anything at all． Some people choose to spend time with friends and family instead． Others join protests． But what's the point？Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet． Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources． When they are no longer in fashion， the products will end up in the dustbin． All this contributes to air and water pollution， the destruction of our environment and social inequality．The social influence of our spending habits is also serious． People in consumerist culture are more likely to suffer from financial problems and stress． In order to buy expensive products， people work long hours and therefore spend less time with family and friends．Critics of Buy Nothing Day say it's meaningless because people will just buy more the following day． But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style．（1）Why is the question "When did you last buy something？" asked？A． To remind us of the approaching of Black Friday．B． To attach importance to our health and happiness．C． To introduce the topic of shopping too much．D． To encourage us to participate in Buy Nothing Day．（2）How can people participate in Buy Nothing Day？A． By not participating in any advertisement for Black Friday．B． By not buying anything on four Fridays of November．C． By spending time shopping with friends and family．D． By not going shopping on Black Friday．（3）What's NOT the point of Buy Nothing Day？A． Saving time spent on working．B． Saving the environment and our earth．C． Saving money for charity．D． Saving our relationship with friends and family．（4）What's the organizers' opinion on Buy Nothing Day？A． It can make a difference in some way．B． It won't have a lasting effect．C． It can help people choose goods more reasonably．D． It can cure people's shopping addiction．3．（7.5分）Of all the places stray （流浪的）cats can live in Beijing，perhaps none provides greater companionship than an underground facility known as the "Cat Shed"． A variety of cats are spread across the shed's 100 square meters． They jump and play on toy towers or rest on cotton blankets on iron﹣framed beds．Since the facility was established in 2012， some 150 cats have lived there． More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays． Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats， because the animals offer not just companionship， but also a kind of healing．The "housekeeper" is Yin Yi， a doctoral candidate at the Central Iron and Steel Research Institute in Beijing． When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015， he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships， while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness． After gaining a master's from a university in Inner Mongolia， Yin relocated to go for a doctorate in material sciences． Accustomed to having friends around， he was not used to a lonely life， especially working by himself and spending up to 10 hours in a lab most days． To improve his mood， he decided to contact animal bases， looking for opportunities to care for stray cats． When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers， he contacted Wu Xinhua， who organizes activities at the Cat Shed， and was soon surrounded by furry friends． His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round， with several rubbing against his feet． When he graduates， Yinplans to house three strays in his apartment．（1）What does the underlined word "exacerbated" in Paragraph 3 mean？A． WorsenedB． ImprovedC． ReplacedD． Touched（2）What can we learn about the Cat Shed？A． Yin Yi has rented the basement and provided facilities for the Cat Shed．B． The Cat Shed is a relaxing and warm place for volunteers．C． Wu Xinhua raises money to run the Cat Shed．D． The Cat Shed only allows volunteers to adopt cats there．（3）What is the best title for the text？A． Stray cats enjoy themselves at the Cat ShedB． Volunteers make stray cats live a better lifeC． "Stray" youngsters in Beijing need healingD． Furry friends promote stress﹣free lives第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4．（10分）Eyesight is the sense that you rely upon the most． Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones， computer screens， and televisions， it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight．（1）．Eyes are just like any other part of the body．（2）．Similar to other organs， a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and fatty foods will go a long way in maintaining healthy eyes．（3）．Plan to exercise your eyes when you wake up， before going to bed， or when your eyes are tired． Make sure your hands are clean so that you do not hurt your eyes and your mind is relaxed before starting．Since you use your eyes every waking moment， give them lots of rest and relaxation by taking breaks throughout the day and getting enough sleep every night to fully rest，repair，and recover your vision．（4）． In the short term， it can cause eye strain （疲劳） or dry eyes． In the long term，it can lead to damage to the optic nerve （视觉神经）， which can cause pain and damage your vision． Besides， most jobs nowadays involve some degree of computer usage， meaning almost everyone willbe spending time in front of a computer．（5）．To avoid this， you'll have to properly try to limit your screen time by routinely taking breaks and exercising your eyes．A． They need nutrition to function well．B． Close your eyes when exercising your eyes．C． A lack of sleep will weaken your vision health．D． You can enjoy your vision for the rest of your life．E． Unfortunately， this can result in eye strain or injury．F． There are many ways to keep your eyesight healthy and sharp．G． Exercising your eyes daily will help you maintain healthy eyes．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．（30分）Earlier this month，MnkenzeeMeaux and her husband﹣to﹣be，Bryan Ballard，booked a photo shoot to celebrate their recent engagement． And they decided to hold a（1）ceremony next month．The beautiful pictures they （2）on the Internet looked just as one would（3）：a good﹣looking young couple hugging in the forest．（4）， halfway through the photo shoot， the young bride﹣to﹣be surprisingly（5）the wig （假发）she was wearing and showed her （6）beauty ﹣ bald head and all．Like 6.8 million other people in the US， Meaux has alopecia， a condition that causes partial or （7）hair loss． She spent most of her life （8）her condition by wearing wigs，（9）this time she decided to take this courageous step to （10）millions of others to accept their own ﹣little hair or no hair．Meaux wasn't always that （11）． After she was diagnosed with alopecia at the age of eight，she （12） years of bullying （霸凌）． She was so painful that she （13）all hope of ever feeling beautiful again． Even after meeting her future husband， it took her over two months to tell him of her （14）．And Ballard did what anyone should do ﹣ he （15）the woman he loves for who she is and helped her to also accept herself and see herself as （16）for the first time in a long time．"He has helped me to be brave and realize that （17）is not what makes you charming and is not what makes people love you． It is truly all about what's on the （18），" says Meaux． "He hasshown me that the people who love you do not （19）whether or not you have hair and the ones who do are not worth your time or your love． So this is me， the （20）me．"（1）A． opening B． wedding C． closing D． appointment（2）A． found B． bought C． downloaded D． posted（3）A． expect B． wonder C． forecast D． forget（4）A． Unfortunately B． Eventually C． Unexpectedly D． Meanwhile（5）A． put on B． took off C． turned out D． picked up（6）A． formal B． classical C． vivid D． natural（7）A． slight B． sudden C． complete D． temporary（8）A． hiding B． avoiding C． accepting D． satisfying（9）A． since B． but C． and D． while（10）A． imitate B． honor C． remind D． inspire（11）A． confident B． honest C． proud D． unlucky（12）A． caused B． experienced C． confirmed D． resisted（13）A． looked for B． got across C． gave up D． lived in（14）A． background B． profession C． thought D． situation（15）A． accepted B． recognized C． refused D． admired（16）A． familiar B． beautiful C． excellent D． different（17）A． marriage B． photo C． illness D． hair（18）A． path B． back C． inside D． outside（19）A． care B． consider C． ignore D． check（20）A． lucky B． attractive C． true D． simple第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．6．（15分）The Internet makes shopping at home convenient．However，for many，the attraction of shopping can turn into （1）addiction． Experts believe there is a danger that online shopping can develop into a mental illness．Researchers from the Hannover Medical School have termed the illness "Buying Shopping Disorder"（BSD）． The researchers say this condition should be recognized by the medical profession as an illnessand should not （2）（simple） be classed as one of （3）（vary） "impulse control" （冲动控制） disorders． Dr． Megan said： "It really is time to accumulate further knowledge about BSD on the Internet．"Last month， Dr． Megan and her team （4）（carry） out a research on earlier studies on shopping． Their research focused on 122 patients （5）sought treatment for BSD． Dr． Megan said five percent of people might suffer （6）BSD．Younger people are more likely （7）（develop） it． They also have greater levels of （8）（anxious） and depression． People with BSD exhibit negative behaviors． These include （9）（spend）large amounts of money on things they don't need， keeping and never using things they order， buying things for instant satisfaction， and ending up in debt． BSD can destroy （10）（they） marriages， relationships and mental health．第三部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）7．（15分）假定你是李华，得知你的家庭被选为留学生Max来你校留学时的寄宿家庭（host family）．请给Max写一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．简介自己家庭情况及游玩安排；3．期待他的到来．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．第二节概要写作（满分25分）8．（25分）阅读下面文章，基于该短文写出一篇60词左右的内容概要．Every country in the world has a flag． A flag is a piece of cloth with a picture or pattern on it． The flag is a symbol that stands for the country． It is a custom in many places for people to fly or hang a flag． The flag tells something about the country and its culture． This may be about its land， its history， or the things that the people do there．Many flags have patterns of stripes （条纹）． The flag of Italy has a green stripe， a white stripe and a red stripe．Each stripe tells something about Italy．The white stripe is symbol of Italy's snowy mountains． Some flags show pictures． The flag of Canada has a picture of a red maple （枫叶） leaf，which is a symbol of the maple trees in Canada． The Mexican flag has both a pattern of stripes and a picture． The picture shows an eagle eating a snake． This picture comes from a very old Mexican story．A flag may also tell about a country's past． The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes． It haspattern of fifty stars and thirteen stripes． The fifty stars are a symbol of the fifty states in the country and the thirteen stripes are a symbol of the country's first thirteen colonies （殖民地）．However， a flag may be a symbol of a group， a school or an event like the Olympics． The flag of the Olympics shows five rings of different colors that connect． Each ring is a symbol for a part of the world that joins in the Olympics． The Red Cross is a group that helps people who are in trouble． If a person sees the Red Cross flag，which has a red cross against a white background，he knows he can ask for help． People may fly a flag as a custom on a holiday． Children's Day in Japan is a holiday when the country wishes for children's happiness． It is a custom on this day to fly a flag with a picture of a fish．外研版高二（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（7.5分）I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines （疫苗） cause brain damage，and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society． The only shot I received was for tetanus （破伤风） when I was two months old． After that， nothing．At the beginning of each school year， I was very nervous． Delayed term paper？ Mischievous （捣蛋的） behavior？ Late for school？ None of them． I'd be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster's office． The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school． But the same thing occurred each time： my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen． After doing a lot of research， I found although people who don't vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group， they can cause major consequences． People who， for health or age reasons，cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease．Eventually， I turned 18． In Ohio， where I live， I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots． A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit． Last November， I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor． After my post received more than 1，000 comments， I made an appointment with my family physician． Despite how strongly my mother felt， I went through with it anyway．I did something every person should do． It wasn't special in any way． Vaccines protect the health andsafety of not only yourself but also other people． Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated． This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition．（1）Why was the author called to the headmaster's office at the beginning of each school year？D A． He was late for school．B． He didn't behave himself at school．C． He couldn't hand in his term paper on time．D． He was hardly ever vaccinated．（2）How might the author's mother have felt about his appointment with the family physician？A A． Annoyed．B． Grateful．C． Thrilled．D． Guilty．（3）What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story？BA． Listening to your mother pays off．B． Doing the right thing matters．C． Keeping fit is the best policy．D． Asking for advice helps．【解答】1﹣3 DAB1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段" The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school． But the same thing occurred each time： my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen．校医会告诉我，我没有打过上学所必需的预防针．但每一次都发生了同样的事情：我妈妈会把我从注射中解救出来，但什么也不会发生．"．可知作者在每个学年开始时被叫到校长办公室因为他几乎从未接种过疫苗，故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第四段"I made an appointment with my family physician．Despite how strongly my mother felt， I went through with it anyway．我约了我的家庭医生．不管我母亲有多难过，我还是坚持了下来．"．可知作者的母亲对他与家庭医生的约会很生气．故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段"Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated．This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the oppositionVaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated． This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition"．可知作者主要想通过他的故事告诉我们做正确的事很重要．故选B．2．（10分）When did you last buy something？Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend， but will it make you happy？ In the short term， the answer might be yes． However， some people think it might not be good for our health and happiness in the long term．One of the busiest shopping days of the year in the USA is Black Friday （the fourth Friday of November），which has spread around the world． However， not everyone will be queuing for a bargain． In 1992，Buy Nothing Day started in Canada and now more than sixty countries take part． Their message is simple："Participate by not participating．" For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November， people do not buy anything at all． Some people choose to spend time with friends and family instead． Others join protests． But what's the point？Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet． Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources． When they are no longer in fashion， theproducts will end up in the dustbin． All this contributes to air and water pollution， the destruction of our environment and social inequality．The social influence of our spending habits is also serious． People in consumerist culture are more likely to suffer from financial problems and stress． In order to buy expensive products， people work long hours and therefore spend less time with family and friends．Critics of Buy Nothing Day say it's meaningless because people will just buy more the following day． But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style．（1）Why is the question "When did you last buy something？" asked？CA． To remind us of the approaching of Black Friday．B． To attach importance to our health and happiness．C． To introduce the topic of shopping too much．D． To encourage us to participate in Buy Nothing Day．（2）How can people participate in Buy Nothing Day？DA． By not participating in any advertisement for Black Friday．B． By not buying anything on four Fridays of November．C． By spending time shopping with friends and family．D． By not going shopping on Black Friday．（3）What's NOT the point of Buy Nothing Day？CA． Saving time spent on working．B． Saving the environment and our earth．C． Saving money for charity．D． Saving our relationship with friends and family．（4）What's the organizers' opinion on Buy Nothing Day？AA． It can make a difference in some way．B． It won't have a lasting effect．C． It can help people choose goods more reasonably．D． It can cure people's shopping addiction．【解答】1﹣4 CDCA1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段"When did you last buy something？ Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend， but will it make you happy？你最近一次买东西是什么时候？也许你正期待着周末的购物之旅，但这会让你开心吗？"．可知要问"你最后一次买东西是什么时候？"是因为要介绍的购物话题太多．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段"Their message is simple："Participate by not participating．" For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November， people do not buy anything at all他们传达的信息很简单："通过不参与来参与．"在11月的第四个星期五的24小时里，人们什么也不买"．可知在黑色星期五不去购物就能参加不买东西日．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段"Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet． Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources．你的每一次购买都会对地球产生某种影响．生产这些产品并把它们运送到商店需要消耗大量的自然资源．"．可知为慈善事业存钱不是"不买东西日"的意义．故选C．4．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段" But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style．但活动组织者认为，"不买东西日"会让人们思考消费的后果，并可能改变他们的生活方式．"．可知组织者认为"不买东西日"可以在某些方面产生影响．故选A．3．（7.5分）Of all the places stray （流浪的）cats can live in Beijing，perhaps none provides greater companionship than an underground facility known as the "Cat Shed"． A variety of cats are spread across the shed's 100 square meters． They jump and play on toy towers or rest on cotton blankets on iron﹣framed beds．Since the facility was established in 2012， some 150 cats have lived there． More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays． Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats， because the animals offer not just companionship， but also a kind of healing．The "housekeeper" is Yin Yi， a doctoral candidate at the Central Iron and Steel Research Institute in Beijing． When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015， he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships， while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness． After gaining a master's from a university in Inner Mongolia， Yin relocated to go for a doctorate in material sciences． Accustomed to having friends around， he was not used to a lonely life， especially working by himself and spending up to 10 hours in a lab most days． To improve his mood， he decided to contact animal bases， looking for opportunities to care for stray cats． When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers， he contacted Wu Xinhua， who organizes activities at the Cat Shed， and was soon surrounded by furry friends． His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round， with several rubbing against his feet． When he graduates， Yin plans to house three strays in his apartment．（1）What does the underlined word "exacerbated" in Paragraph 3 mean？AA． WorsenedB． ImprovedC． ReplacedD． Touched（2）What can we learn about the Cat Shed？BA． Yin Yi has rented the basement and provided facilities for the Cat Shed．B． The Cat Shed is a relaxing and warm place for volunteers．C． Wu Xinhua raises money to run the Cat Shed．D． The Cat Shed only allows volunteers to adopt cats there．（3）What is the best title for the text？DA． Stray cats enjoy themselves at the Cat ShedB． Volunteers make stray cats live a better lifeC． "Stray" youngsters in Beijing need healingD． Furry friends promote stress﹣free lives【解答】1．A．词义猜测题．根据文章第三段，When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015， he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships， while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness．当这位29岁的年轻人2015年底抵达首都时，他面临着来自学习和人际关系的巨大压力，而陌生的环境加剧了他的孤独感．可知，划线单词意为：使．．严重，结合选项，故选A．2．B．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays． Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats， because the animals offer not just companionship，but also a kind of healing．超过100名志愿者照顾流浪猫，许多人声称他们与猫的互动，让他们获得了更大的利益，因为动物不仅提供陪伴，还提供一种精神陪伴、一种精神治疗．可知，猫舍对于志愿者来说是一个放松和温暖的地方．结合选项，故选B．3．D．标题归纳题．根据文章最后一段，To improve his mood， he decided to contact animal bases，looking for opportunities to care for stray cats． When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers， he contacted Wu Xinhua， who organizes activities at the Cat Shed， and was soon surrounded by furry friends． His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round， with several rubbing against his feet．为了改善心情，他决定联系动物基地，寻找照顾流浪猫的机会．当他听说学校附近的一个流浪猫地下室正在寻找志愿者时，他联系了在组织活动的吴新华，很快就被毛茸茸的朋友包围了．他最喜欢的时刻是洗碗吃饭，十几个流浪猫将他围住，并蹭着他的脚．可知，本文章主要讲述了流浪猫能够给人带来放松的心情和缓解压力，让人们快乐的生活．结合选项，故选D．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4．（10分）Eyesight is the sense that you rely upon the most． Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones， computer screens， and televisions， it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight．（1）F．Eyes are just like any other part of the body．（2）A．Similar to other organs， a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and fatty foods will go a long way in maintaining healthy eyes．（3）G．Plan to exercise your eyes when you wake up， before going to bed， or when your eyes are tired． Make sure your hands are clean so that you do not hurt your eyes and your mind is relaxed before starting．Since you use your eyes every waking moment， give them lots of rest and relaxation by taking breaks throughout the day and getting enough sleep every night to fully rest， repair， and recover your vision．（4）C． In the short term， it can cause eye strain （疲劳） or dry eyes． In the long term， it can lead to damage to the optic nerve （视觉神经）， which can cause pain and damage your vision．Besides， most jobs nowadays involve some degree of computer usage， meaning almost everyone will be spending time in front of a computer．（5）E．To avoid this， you'll have to properly try to limit your screen time by routinely taking breaks and exercising your eyes．A． They need nutrition to function well．B． Close your eyes when exercising your eyes．C． A lack of sleep will weaken your vision health．D． You can enjoy your vision for the rest of your life．E． Unfortunately， this can result in eye strain or injury．F． There are many ways to keep your eyesight healthy and sharp．G． Exercising your eyes daily will help you maintain healthy eyes．【解答】1﹣5 FAGCE1．F．细节理解题．根据前文"Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones， computer screens， and televisions， it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight．因为我们生活在一个需要你的眼睛经常盯着手机、电脑屏幕和电。
(完整)高二英语上学期期末考试题及答案解析,推荐文档
高二年级上学期期末考试第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)21.Dave wanted to study till midnight, but sleepiness got best of him.A.不填; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填22.At times, worrying is a normal to a difficult event or situation—a loved onebeing in an accident, for example.A.response; injuredB. reaction; woundedC. reply; hurtD. reflection; died23.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you f ell, you now.A.wouldn’t be smilingB. couldn’t have smiledC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile24.the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A.WhenB. IfC. WhileD. As25.today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB. Was he leavingC. Would he leaveD. Were he to leave26.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A.saved upB. kept upC. took upD. drew up27.When he was young, he used to hard at his lessons.A.devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working28.At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study wellus students.A.in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. in honor ofD. in favor of29.They swear they will push ahead with the e xperiment whatever they might meet with.A.disadvantagesB. shortcomingsC. troublesD. hardships30.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I of hunger.A.would be diedB. would have diedC. would dieD. will die31.with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for a dvice.A.FacedB. Having facedC. To faceD. Facing32.T hough you may hate some customs in other countries, , you must remember “Doin Rome as Rome does”.A.likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway33.What the leader referred to in the report was r eally something .A.worthy of consideringB. worth to be consideredC. worthy to be consideredD. worth being considered34.Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken35.If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. B ut it all day.A.rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life.He’s usually 36 all theweekdays and comes home only at weekends.Sometimes he stays 37 for two weeks at a time.38 I don’t get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very 39 .My dad is the type of person who doesn’t let you 40 up anything that you start.When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano.At first I was so 41 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play.Then it got 42 .I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop.Much as I tried，he 43 me to go on.Now I have been playing for almost five years.I love it and I’m glad I 44 my dad’s advice.My dad is 45 talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years.Under his influence，I also like 46 now.Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 47 .He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show 48 sometimes he can be my biggest critic ( 批评家)．He 49 ignore the small mistakes I make.He encourages me never to lose 50 because hethinks that all my efforts will_51 one day.My dad is generous.Every Thursday night，he 52 to read to the children at a children’s club.When he reads，their 53 light up with curiosity about what will happen next.I feel 53 of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 55 .I love dad with all my heart.He’s a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in theworld.A.on B．with C．out D．in37．A.away B．home C．inside D．alone38．A.In case B．Even though C．If only D．As if39．A.polite B．kind C．different D．close40．A.give B．put C．take D．speed41．A.nervous B．anxious C．crazy D．familiar42．A.rough B．difficult C．disappointing D．boring43．A.promised B．persuaded C．reminded D．suggested44．A.received B．challenged C．took D．listened45．A.physically B．typically C．musically D．exactly46．posing B．dancing C．writing D．drawing47．A.director B．supporter C．scholar D．sponsor48．A.however B．so C．and D．still49．A.ever B．often C．never D．even50．A.aim B．dream C．strength D．heart51．e true B．take risks C．pay off D．let out52. A.agrees B．likes C．intends D．offers53．A.bodies B．arms C．hands D．faces54．A.jealous B．optimistic C．proud D．happy55．A.help B．read C．work D．drive第三部分：阅读理解(共20 小题，满分40 分)AAll parents have sky-high hopes for their children.We want them to be confident and content.What can parents do to help their kids grow up to lead happy lives？Experts advise：1.Helping them find their talents.In order to succeed，children need to feel they’re good at something.So expose your children to as many interests as possible，then let them choose those they like best.2.Applauding their achievements. A study found that students whose parents paid attention to their abilities were far more likely to do well in school—and in life—than students whose parents didn’t show such support.So celebrate your kids’achievements，no matter how small they are.3.Praising their efforts. Kids won’t always come out on top.Still，they deserve kudos ( 赞誉) for trying their best.Ten-year-old April Cutler，for example，has had trouble with math since second grade.“She usually gets C’s on her report card，but last year she was determined to get A’ s and worked hard at it，” says her mom.“Whe n the first grading period ended，April was disappointed when she got a B minus in math，” Lueille continues.“Bu t my husband and I told her we were very proud that she’d improved.That inspired her to try even harder.She got a B plus for the next period！”4.Letting them make decisions and mistakes.Making his/her own decisions increases a child’s sense of control and builds his/her selfesteem ( 自尊心)．And allowing kids to make wrong decisions—so long as doing so won’t harm them—helps kids learn from their mistakes.5.Encouraging them to solve their own problems.As they grow，children needpractice in communicating，standing up for themselves and compromising.One of the best places to learn these skills is at home.So the next time your child runs to you complaining that her brother is blaming her，step back and let them work it out.56．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To encourage parents to admire their kids.B.To show how to praise kids.C.To help kids study harder.D.To give advice on how to help kids become mature.57．The passage is mainly intended for .A．kids B．parents C．teachers D．educators58．From the example of April Cutler，we can l earn that .A.praising kids’ efforts can help them make greater progressB.setting a high goal makes kids feel discouragedC.solving problems by themselves helps kids feel confidentD.interest is the best teacher59.Why should parents allow kids to make mistakes?A．Making mistakes is a normal thing for a kid.B．Adults also make mistakes now and then.C．Kids can learn something valuable from their mistakes.D．Making mistakes won’t harm kids.BLooking back on my childhood，I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them，I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War Ⅰwe spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in，of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents，aunts，uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds，and above all，the insects.I am a naturalist，not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then somet hing happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle，because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books，which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist：one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline，a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only self-discipline，but hard training，determination and a goal.A scientist，up to a certain point，can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two，you get the best of both worlds.60.The first paragraph tells us the author .A．was interested in flowers and insects in his childhoodB.lost his hearing when he was a childC.didn’t like his brothers and sistersD.was born to a naturalist’s family61.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because .A．he didn’t live very long with themB.the family was extremely largeC.he was too young when he lived with themD.he was fully occupied with observing nature62.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The author is a naturalist，but not a scientist.B.The author is a scientist as well as a naturalist.C.The author is first of all a scientist.D.The author is neither a naturalist nor a scientist.63.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he t hinkshe .A.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticcks some of the qualities required of a scientistC.just reads about other people’s observations and discoverieses up with solutions in a most natural wayCWhen you were looking for a reliable，honest auto mechanic，how did you find him？Before you went into that restaurant you recently tried，how did you know that it served great food？If you are like most people on the planet，you want to lower your risk of a big ugly surprise so you asked people you trust to refer to a business they trust.Marketers call thisfriendtofriend recognition of a business “wordofmouth” advertising.When you do a great job for your customer or a bad job，people are going to talk about your business.Unfortunately，because we humans seem to feel negative emotions more intensively than positive ones，we’re more likely to tell more of our friends about bad experiences with a business than positive ones.Understand this：Customers believe their own experience.You can’t make them believe that your company is wonderful when they felt they were treated badly.So，to get positive word-of-mouth going for your business in this service-based economy，you’ve got to do a really outstanding job for everyone，exactly.And when you do，you build a great reputation.That takes time.But it forms a close link with your customers in a way that no advertising and no promotional coupon (优惠券) ever could.The good news is that because there are so many different businesses chasing after your customers’money，people want to know whom they can trust.So people are going to be talking about you.Create a free sales force for your business—an army of delighted customers who tell everyone that they know how good your company is to do business with.That’s a great antidote (解毒剂) to defectionitis.64.What is the main topic of this passage?A．A good name will bring you money.B．A person should rely on his friends for business.C．Advertising can make customers believe it’s wonderful.D．A company can rely on its associates to survive.65.According to the passage，whether we go to a place or not d epends on .A．business fame B．media assistanceC．particular recognition D．associates’recommendation66．When you do an outstanding job in service，you w ill surely .A．make more money than you expectB.have a mutual understanding with your customersC.build a great reputation immediatelyD.earn your fame as well as advertise for your company67.The underlined word “defectionitis”probably means .A．service imperfection B．customers’ distrustC．customers’protection D．service advertisementDRalph and Norton can grow to be 40 feet long and live in a tank as large as a football field.What are they？They’re the only two whale sharks at a North American aquarium (水族馆)．You can see Ralph and Norton at the world’s largest aquarium，the new Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta.The aquarium’s giant tanks hold eight million gallons of water and will be home to about 100,000 fish!The aquarium was designed to look like a giant ship breaking through the waves.It has 60 different habitats from the sea and five galleries ( 展馆)，each with a different theme.About 2.4 million visitors are expected to come each year.“We want to be the world’s most engaging aquarium.” said Jeff Swanagan，the aquarium’s executive director.Ralph and Norton arrived in June,2005 from Taiwan.They were only 15 and 13 feet long，but they may grow to be more than 40 feet long！Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish.Three full-time vets will work there to make sure that Ralph，Norton，and all of the aquarium’s sea life stay healthy.Students from the University of Georgia will help run the aquarium and conduct research at the animal hospital.The aquarium was paid for almost completely by a $200 million gift from Berne Marcus，co-founder of the Home Depot Inc，and his wife，Billi.“It’s going to be the most unique aquarium in the world，”sai d Marcus.Marcus said the aquarium was a “thank you” note to the city of Atlanta and the State of Georgia，where the Home Depot first opened for business.68.According to this passage，Ralph and N orton are .A．polar bears B．whale sharks C．penguins D．dolphins69．The world’s largest aquarium located in .A．Los Angeles B．New York C．Atlanta D．Miami70．Which of the following is TRUE?A.The aquarium was designed to look like a giant shark.B.The aquarium’s giant tanks can hold eighteen million gallons of water.C.Ralph and Norton arrived in June,2005 from Japan.D.Marcus helped to build the aquarium to show his thanks to A tlanta.71.By saying “We want to be the world’s most engaging aquarium”，Jeff Swanagan means .A.the aquarium will attract a large number of visitorsB.the aquarium will be home to very special sea animalsC.the aquarium will be rebuilt and will be made even largerD.the aquarium will be the largest habitat for sea lifeEStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure ( 血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs.The researchers，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes ( 酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE inhibitors，drugs taken by millions around the world to lower blood pressure.Fried eggs proved particularly effective，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol ( 胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said，“Th e wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amount of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to limit the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature’s most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its three-egg-a-week limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.72.From the text we know that ACE i nhibitors are .A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food73．According to what Professor B ruce said，eggs .A．are the most nutritious foodB.have no effect on blood cholesterolC.can be included in a healthy dietD.are forbidden to be eaten in the UK74．We can infer from the text that .A.drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB.stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC.most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be droppedD.about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health75．The text is meant .A.to introduce scientific findings about eggsB.to introduce a medicine made from eggsC.to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD.to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)Peter was walking back home from school, thought about the 76.class today. It was about giving the first aid. Suddenly he saw 77.a young girl lay on the ground. She seemed to be asleep but Peter 78.saw that her face was very pale. He walked up to the girl and call 79.softly,“Miss, Miss.” She moved slightly and gave no clear response .80.He put her hand under her nose. Yes, she was even breathing . Then he 81.suddenly saw that it was a wound on her left leg and blood was flowing 82. out.She might have hit by a car. He dialled 120 and called an ambulance 83.while waited for it, then he put the girl in the recovery position by 85.roll her onto one side and placing her left upper arm under her chin. 85.第二节书面表达(满分25 分)假设你是李华，你的外国网友Tom 最近从网上了解到有关中国的“留守学生(leftbehind students)”的问题，但不是很明白，为此，他通过电子邮件向你询问。
高二英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）
高二英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI clearly remember my mom telling me to drink milk every day—one glass in the morning and another at night．I also remember loving it while my sister thought quite the opposite—she would surreptitiously pour her milk into the sink or water the plants with it! I guess I should thank my mom for making us drink a lot of milk, so rich in calcium（钙）, during those important years．Today, calcium shortage is one of the main concerns of women in their 30s or even early 20s．The great fear is that when we reach our 50s or 60s, osteoprosis（骨质疏松症）will set in．That is why you can see a lot of advertisements for products supposedly containing a lot of calcium．Because calcium is not that easy to acquire from the food we normally eat, busy women these days should take calcium supplements（补充物）．There are a lot of different forms of these---calcium carbonate（碳酸钙），oyster（牡蛎）shell or bone-meal-based calcium supplements．You have to be careful when choosing which kind to take．This is because calcium is not easily absorbed by the body．So the fact that you are taking supplements doesn’t mean that the body is actually benefiting from them．Different supplements may have different instructions on dosage（剂量）and manner of intake．You can ask your doctor to help you determine which supplement is the best for your needs．21. From what the author’s mother did we may inferthat___________________．A．her children had osteoporosisB．she knew her children would benefit from milkC．she must have suffered from osteoprosisD．she didn’t like her daughter who didn’t obey her order22. Based on the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．The author’s sister will suffer from osteoprosis when reaches her 50s or 60sB．Many businessmen have already been selling products supposedly containing calcium．C．We can’t get enough calcium only from food we eat every day D．Women as young as their 20s should be concerned about calcium shortage23. What does the underlined word “surreptitiously”in the firstparagraph probably mean?A．Honestly B．Frankly C．Secretly D．Curiously24. We may infer from the last paragraphthat____________________．A．what one chooses as a calcium supplement might not workB．one shouldn’t take in calcium without the permission of a doctor C．the more calcium supplements one uses, the more calcium one can take inD．it is dangerous to use calcium supplements without the guidanceBPeople living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in the country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do can either benefit or harm the environment.While on holidayMany of the things you can do to the greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home—but there are also some extra things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are some suggestions:●Making the most of locally produced fo od and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you arevisiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport.●Switching off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.●Save water—some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats. Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy, but if you doubt, avoid animal and plant gifts. More details of the types of products to avoid any illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.Making a positive contribution to the place you are visiting.There are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment.●There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that conserve and improve natural habitats.●When you are away, or if you are looking for somewhere tovisit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves and conservation projects.25. According to the passage, we can _______ to help reduce climate change effect.A. make good use of waterB. buy local food and drinkC. save electricityD. go around on foot26. We should check the gifts and foods before buying because______.A. sometimes they are of poor qualityB. they may not be typical local productsC. some of them will do harm to our healthD. they may be made from endangered animals or plants27We can infer from the passage that ______.A. it is not easy for people to travel abroadB. not everyone can tell an illegal souvenirC. green holidays have been accepted by peopleD. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural habitats28. The passage is mainly about ______.A. travel enjoymentB. the harm to the environmentC. protection of endangered animalsD. greener choices for holidayCIt’s said that professional footballers in the USA can make millions of dollars throughout their careers. Yet statistics show that many eventually run out of money once their playing days are over. The University of Pennsylvania wants to change that andhelpteach American footballers how to rebuild their lives when their sports careers come to an end.“All their life they have focused on football. Deciding what comes next can be difficult.”Says professor Morvarid Taheripour, the head of the athletes’project. “Some people say athletes die two deaths. You kind of die when you stop playing and you die in real life. So they’ve got to come back to life and figure out ‘How am I going to make a living at 25 for maybe another 40 years?”For Taheripour, the partnership with professional athletes is a dream to come true. “It was taking everythin g I love about teaching and yet being able to influence people who are accomplished and hard-working, yet very modest.”But even with help, figuring out the next chapter isn’t easy. Statistics show that 78 percent of professional football players are penniless, divorced or unemployed two years after retiring from their sport. The program tries to help players develop a plan for life after sport and 220 athletes have taken part over the past six years. Darwin Walker is one former student who avoided being a statistic. Today, he runs a number of successful businesses and thanks football for his accomplishments. “The concepts I learned about leadership have all come from playing the game of football,”says Walker. “The amount of study, amount of commitment, and timethat you have to put into it is very much like being a successful business person.”Shifting the skills learned on the field to the workplace seems natural to some, but the numbers show that’s not the case for everyone. Taheripour’s message to his stu dents is a serious one:This is the time to build for the future, he tells them, because no matter how long your athletic career lasts, you are so much more than just an athlete.29 By saying “athletes die two deaths”, the author means ________.A. athletes suffer too many failures in their lifeB. athletes have a sports life and a real lifeC. being an athlete contributes little to lifeD. athletes’later life can be easily rebuilt30. .Why is it difficult for professional athletes to decide what comes next?A. They might have not thought of this during their playing days.B. They have no idea whether to leave the game or not.C. They think as athletes they can make more money.D. They’re not willing to accept a new career.31. What does Darwin Walker manage to avoid?A. Making his sports career come to an end.B. Being unsuccessful in rebuilding his life.C. Going through the problem.D. Making a difference.32. What does the last paragraph imply?A. An athlete should think about more than his athletic career.B. An athlete’s sports career couldn’t last very long.C. An athlete should end his career earlier to build his new life.D. The longer an athlete’s career lasts, the more respect he receives.DDuring World War I, a German spy called Reginald Rowlandworked in the United Kingdom gathering information for Germany about the British army. A box of talcum powder (爽身粉) and other lotions （护肤液）with materials to write secret messages were found in his room when he was caught by British soldiers. He also used invisible (看不见的) ink on shirt collars, in pens, and mixed with cakes of soap to send secret messages.So, if you want to send secret messages, you will need:lemon,a bowl,a thin paintbrush or toothpick,white paper,a hairdryer or light bulbDirections:1. Cut the lemon in half, squeeze (挤) the juice into a bowl, and remove any pulp (果肉).2. Dip the paintbrush or toothpick into the lemon juice.3. Write your message or draw your map on the white paper, working quickly so that you can see what you have written before the lemon juice dries.4. When the juice dries, your message will not be seen. Protect it by writing a normal message in pencil on the other side.5. To reveal the secret message, hold the paper in front of a warm hairdryer or light bulb.33. According to the text, Reginald Rowland _____.A. hated the warB. was from the UKC. worked for GermanyD. was good at making up stories34. Which of the following best describes the step 2 of the directions?35. In sending secret messages, the hairdryer is used to _____.A. show the secret messageB. remove the lemon pulpC. squeeze the juiceD. dry the juice第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)人教新目标版.doc
甘肃省会宁县第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThis Holiday’s Resolution: Visit More Galleries Sounds easy enough, right? It should be, as the bay area is loaded with galleries. Here are a few suggestions to help expand your cultural brain.Craftsman House shows fine American craft from more than 300 local and national artists in a restored 1920s bungalow in St. Pete’s Grand Central District. In addition to the showroom, the carriage house out back is a fully operational pottery studio. They also have a fresh cafe in the house that offers coffee, tea, lunch and baked goods. Normal hours are from 10 am to 7 pm from Monday to Saturday and from 11 am to 5 pm on Sunday. .Ocean Blue Gallery on downtown St .Pete’s Beach Drive is brand new and only open for a month. They feature paintings, glass, wood sculptures and metal art, and as the name implies, they’re heavy on beach and sea life themes. They’re located at 284 Beach Drive NE and open from 10:30 am to 5 pm from Sunday to Thursday and from 10:30 am to 4 pm from Friday to Saturday. .Tempus Project in Tampa’s Seminole Heights is a gallery that represents established and developing local, national and international artists through inspiring exhibitions. The exhibition on display is Boys on Film, an exhibit of new sculptures and drawings by Noelle Mason that researches the fiction and fantasy. The gallery is only open by appointment, but they will be open from 7 am to 9 pm on July 6th for Seminole Heights First Friday, which is also the last day for the exhibition. .1. What can people enjoy in Craftsman House?A. Visiting some beautiful bungalows.B. A fresh breakfast.C. Talking with national artists.D. Some food.2. What is special about Ocean Blue Gallery?A. It has a long history.B. Its themes are about beach and sea life.C. The opening time is the longest.D. Its works come from many foreign countries.3. What should people do to visit Tempus Project?A. Make appointments before July 6th.B. Collect some information online.C. Know something about the fiction.D. Research famous drawings.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A【解析】本文是一则广告。
湖北高二高中英语期末考试带答案解析
湖北高二高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Traveling abroad is a great way for young adults to explore,learn about global citizenship,service learning and gain a better insight into the world and different cultures.Ready for the adventure of a lifetime?Visit our website for further details.Global Vision InternationalExperience everything a Latin American adventure should be,and more,when you join us in Costa Rica with a team of international under 18 volunteers.Assist with construction projects that will benefit poor children's development and education.Discover the area's amazing beaches,explore beautiful tropical jungles and immerse （沉浸）yourself in the friendly local culture.Cost: 2 weeks from $2,990Tel: 1-888-653-6028Email: info@Website: Broadreach Summer AdventuresSince 1993,Broadreach has taken over 12,000 students on their worldwide summer adventure volunteer programs for middle school and high school students.Their 75+ program offerings includesailing,medicine,culture, arts,community service and leadership adventures.Programs are located in 40+ countries including the Caribbean, Central and south America,Canada,Australia,China,India,SouthAfrica,France,Thailand,the Solomon Islands and Fiji.Cost: Starting at $3,880Tel: 919-256-8200Email: info@Website: Cross-Cultural SolutionsCCS teen summer service trips are for high school students ages 15-17.The High School Volunteer Abroad program offers you an awesome opportunity to volunteer side by side with local people and new friends on a teens—only group volunteering project in our Costa Rica,India,Peru,Ghana, and Guatemala High School Volunteer Abroad Home—Bases.You'll participate in tons of cultural activities and guided tours during the week and on weekends.Cost: Contact us for pricing and availabilityTel: US toll flee: 1-800-380-4777Email: info@Website: United PlanetUnited Planet offers tailored volunteer abroad programs in five destinations for those under 18.Volunteers may work in orphanages,after-school centers,building homes or at environmental conservation projects.Destinations for 1-12 week Teen Quests include Romania,Peru,Ecuador and Chile.Candidates 16 years and older can apply,or travel with their family.Cost: Varies with duration of your stayTel: 617-267-7763Email: quest@Website: 【1】Which offers programs in over 40 countries?A．United Planet.B．Cross-Cultural Solutions.C．Global Vision International.D．Broadreach Summer Adventures.【2】Those who want to work with local people should go to .A．France B．EcuadorC．Guatemala D．Romania【3】Teenagers who would like to travel with their family can send an e-mail to .A．info@ B．quest@C．info@ D．info@【4】What's the text mainly about?A．Job-training programs.B．Some travel destinations.C．Exciting outdoor adventures.D．Some volunteer programs abroad.2.Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State,after spotting them running around and idly（漫不经地）wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads.Today, everyone at the university knows her as the "Squirrel Girl".Mary started bringing them food,and gradually they began to trust her.She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture.Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift up their spirits,she started posting similar Photos on Facebook.The response Was greatly positive,and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside State College,Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home,but she didn't interact with people very much.She was later diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome,but the squirrels changed that.The squirrels are actually a good way to break the ice,because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,"she said."I am a lot more outgoing.And in case you're wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos,it has a lot to do with food.For example,whenever she wants them to hold or play with something,she puts peanut butter on the prop（道具）,and they'll grab it.But getting to that part took a while.In the beginning,she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them,but they hesitated to approach her.She had the patience to earn their trust,though.This year,Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences.She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment.As for her furry friends,Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.【1】What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?A．She is sicker than before.B．She is more interested in animals.C．She is more sociable than before.D．She is less willing to go to college.【2】How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A．By putting them in cages.B．By playing music to them.C．By attracting them with colorful food.D．By building a close relationship with them.【3】Which words can best describe Mary?A．Patient and caring.B．Confident and strong.C．Sociable and healthy.D．Traditional and hard-working.【4】What can be the best title for the text?A．Mary's experience in universityB．Making friends with wild animalsC．The "Squirrel Girl" of Penn StateD．The bridge between Mary and squirrels3.Parents in Spain are being urged to go on a weekend homework strike this month in protest against the unacceptable amount of after-school tasks their children are given.The homework load of Spanish children has long been a sore point with some parents,who argue that the burden is too great,places too much pressure on pupils and eats into family time.According to a study by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD),Spanish 15-year-olds have 6.5 hours of homework a Week compared with an average of 4.9 across the 38 OECD countries. The Spanish Confederation of Associations of Mothers and Fathers of Students (Ceapa) is calling on parents whose children attend Spanish state schools to boycott weekend homework in November."We've lost a bit of common sense in this country when it comes to talking about education and we've got a system in which boys' and girls' free time has disappeared",said Jos Luis Pazos,president of Ceapa."Schools are passing on tasks to families that they shouldn't be.It starts with children from the ages of three to six doing half an hour's homework every day.For us,that's an unacceptable situation".Pazos said Ceapa disagreed with the belief that children should endure huge amounts of homework in the hope that it would ensure them a better future.They should be.happy when they're little and that life isn't just about someone telling you that you have to suffer inexplicably（难以理解地）.The model needs to change because society has changed.Schoolchildren have to fit their homework around the school day,which varies from region to region and school to school,but starts early from around 8 am or 9 am and finishes anywhere between 2 pm and 5pm.However,schools are increasingly using an 8 am-2 pm timetable to save money and in the face of evidence that suggests the longer hours do not yield better results.A spokesman for the education department of Madrid said homework was a matter for individual schools rather than regional governments.They're the ones who know best what the need is in each case.【1】Why are parents in Spain being called on to go on a strike?A．To stop school violence.B．To ask for longer school time.C．To say no to heavy homework load.D．To request equal education for their kids.【2】Which of the following would Ceapa agree to?A．Longer school hours will ensure better grades.B．Happiness is the most important thing for a child.C．Huge amounts of homework means a better future.D．The 8 am-2 pm timetable is suitable for most children.【3】Which of the following should be responsible for students' homework according to the spokesman?A. Ceapa.B. The OECD.C. Regional governments.D. Each individual school.4.Growing up in Wyoming,everyday life was an adventure—I spent my time camping,and exploring mountains. When I was little,my mom became the state's first female U.S. Marshall.I'll never forget how the local newspaper praised her for her success in a field that's traditionally run by men.Under her influence,I made up my mind to achieve something great.Now,I've become famous for sailing,a sport often considered "a man's world".Sailing is considered a hard-to-break-into sport.And,generally,there are only two ways to get into it—either through a strict sailing education that leads to experience or by growing up on the water and racing in the Olympics. Most of my teammates became professional sailors in one of these two ways but I skipped both.In the summer of 2008,I went to St.Croix through a college internship（实习）program focusing on educating locals about HIV and AIDs.There,I discovered my love for sailing.Then,SCA,a global hygiene（卫生保健）company, made the decision to support an all-female team,and when they began accepting applications,I knew it was the chance of a lifetime.I made it my task to become a part of the team.Even when it seemed like there were no positions left,I never gave up.After a stressful,two-year application process,I finally got the call.I moved to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands and began training with the team immediately.The process was physically,mentally and emotionally exhausting,but I finally achieved my goal.I sailed in the "Everest of sailing" with only six years' ter,there was an all-female team competing,and I was lucky enough to be a part of it.As women,we need to approach our dreams as if we deserve to achieve them as much as men,because we do. There are plenty of professions,including sailing,in which women are absent or have a minor presence—butthat's not because they shouldn't be there.We need to push the boundaries and focus on obtaining our goals and passions,no matter how unobtainable and challenging they may seem.【1】Why does the author mention her mother in Paragraph 1?A．To compare with her mother.B．To describe women's struggles.C．To analyze her mother's success.D．To show her mother's influence on her.【2】what does the underlined word "both" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A．Two traditional ways to become professional sailors.B．Two important persons in the author's life.C．Two basic stages of being a sailor.D．Two famous professional sailors.【3】What is the correct order of the following events?a.I began training with the sailing team.b.I attended a college internship program.c.I took part in competing in an all-female team.d.I discovered my love for sailing as a woman.A．b-d-a-c B．d-a-c-bC．a-c-d-b D．a-d-c-b【4】Which can best describe the author?A．Humorous.B．Generous.C．Pessimistic.D．Determined.二、其他How to cultivate a creative hobby in collegeYour undergraduate days are arguably some of the most stressful of your life.The best way to get it all out is to express yourself creatively.Here is how to get started:【1】The first step is finding room in your schedule to actually sit down and let your creative juices flow.【2】 However,one of the best things you can do for yourself is take time to relax and let your mind wander as it pleases.If you want to actually make your art a part of your career though,you will have to devote a serious chunk of your day to it.Take a course.【3】Schedule an appointment with your advisor and see if the college you attend offers a course in the creative field that you're interested in.Join a club or make one.Chances are that there are other students at your school that share the same interests as you.【4】If there isn't one,check out the procedures for going about making one!Constantly search for inspiration.【5】This could mean something as simple as looking for blogs that showcase work that you admire or going to a museum in your college town and wandering around for a bit.Even if you don't feel that you have enough talent to make your art a part of your professional career,it never hurts to try.The skills that you learn while working at your art might even possibly help you in the workplace down the road.A．Learn how to make a club.B．Everyone is busy in college.C．Make time in your schedule.D．You should try to make you a well-rounded and interesting person.E.Visit your university's websites and see what clubs exist that relate to the art you practice.F.The easiest way to make time to express yourself is to fit it into your academic schedule.G.You should always be looking for the next thing that will inspire your work even further.三、完形填空On some special occasions in your life,you may find yourself faced with various choices.You've probably been asked what you would do if you found a leather____full of cash.Would you keep it,turn it in to the police or ask for a ____?Woralop,a tramp from Thailand,only had 9 baht（铢）to his name when he found it with 20,000 baht and several credit____in it.It was more than____to buy him food and even a place to stay for weeks.____,he didn't think about keeping it. He ran after the owner to____it,after seeing him____it by mistake.He wasn't able to run fast enough to____the man, so he went straight to the nearest police station to____it over.The owner,Nity,hadn't even____he had lost things of his own when the police called to tell him they had it. When he learned that a____man had turned it in and saw that all the money and the cards were still inside,he was more than____.The owner admitted that if he had no money he probably would have kept it.Whata(n)____person Woralop was!Although he____gave Woralop a 2,000 baht,Nity later decided to also____the man a job at his factory in Bangkok.As a matter of fact,Woralop was more than happy to____it.It comes with a 11,000 baht____and good accommodation.The social media has already started posting____of Woralop at his new job.Woralop is such a good example that being friendly really does____.When you're____to others,others have the same way that you treat them.【1】A．vest B．whistle C．garment D．wallet【2】A．gift B．reward C．award D．leave【3】A．anecdotes B．allowances C．cards D．certificates【4】A．enough B．possible C．suitable D．valid【5】A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Besides【6】A．accelerate B．arrest C．return D．reform【7】A．dropping B．interrupting C．hiring D．bothering【8】A．come up with B．team up with C．fed up with D．catch up with【9】A．watch B．hand C．take D．turn【10】A．admitted B．assumed C．noticed D．introduced【11】A．homeless B．hopeless C．stainless D．worthless【12】A．satisfied B．alarmed C．surprised D．embarrassed【13】A．dynamic B．honest C．disgusting D．shabby 【14】A．eventually B．frequently C．gradually D．initially 【15】A．offer B．desire C．elect D．declare 【16】A．overcome B．conduct C．accept D．receive 【17】A．cost B．salary C．guarantee D．privilege 【18】A．catalogues B．videophones C．microscopes D．photos 【19】A．take m B．take off C．pay off D．pay back 【20】A．kind B．mean C．outgoing D．competent四、其他UK food delivery service company—Just Eat is changing the delivery game.The company is responsible【1】the first food delivery in London using robots.Just Eat sent the six-wheeled robot by Starship Technologies to Turkish restaurant Taksim Meze【2】(pick) up the order.The robot then made【3】(it)way to the customer with the food【4】(safe) protected from thieves in a locked case.The customers then used a code【5】(supply) by Just Eat to unlock the machine's storage case.First shown off at Mobile world congress back in February,the robot uses【6】variety of cameras,sensors and GPS trackers to find the way along the pavements to its destination.Just Eat says the company wants to use the robots more often across London in 2017【7】it also plans to keep delivery robots unique to the UK although Starship Technologies is running many test 【8】(delivery) in other parts of the world.While fans of delivery might be skeptical of【9】(receive) their orders from machines,we can all enjoy the thought【10】we no longer have to tip the delivery person.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
高二英语期末考试试卷及答案
高二英语期末考试试卷及答案高二英语考试卷试题第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白下的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn’t ________ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.A.make up forB.look up toC.put up withD.fit in with2.We can live without clothes, but food and drink are _________.A.availableB.reliableC.essentialD.traditional3.He ________ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on TV.A.gave offB.gave awayC.gave inD.gave out4. These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet; that’s why theyare so easily _____ .A. taken inB. taken upC. taken onD. taken off5. --- Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.--- I agree. _______. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn't built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race6. ______________ the weather, the athletic meeting will be held on time.A. In contrast withB. In relation toC. On behalf ofD. Regardless ofst week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. ________ his youth, the police have decided not to charge him.A.In spite ofB.In view ofC.In charge ofD.In case of8.It eventually ________ that he had been stealing money from his employers, which astonished his parents.A.came outB.put outC.made outD.ran out9. _________ good, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted10.The teacher walked to the girl and noticed her attention __________ on her mobile phone.A. was fixingB. fixingC. to fixD. fixed11.---I didn’t pass the English exam.--- next time, and you’ll succeed.A.Working hardB.Work hardC.To work hardD.With hard work12.---How can we go to the island?---You can’t get there by boat.A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than13. Once _______ a difficult and even dangerous place_________ , Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world.A. considered; visitingB. considered; to visitC. considering; visitingD. considering; to visit14. ___________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed15. ---Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?---_____________.A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出选项。
高二英语上学期期末考试试题及答案
2016—--17学年上学期期末考试高二英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力理解第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What do we learn from the conversation?A. There will be a math exam tomorrow.B. Today is the man’s birthday。
C。
The man doesn’t like math exams.2. What colour is the woman’s dress?A。
Blue。
B。
White。
C. Black。
3. When did the man's daughter set a new world record?A. In 1999. B。
In 2005. C。
In 2009。
4. What does the man mean?A. He moved the desk alone。
B. He had some classmates move the desk。
C。
His classmates helped him move the desk。
5。
What time is it now？A： 3:10。
B: 3:15. C. 4：10。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2021年高二上学期期末考试英语试题解析(解析版)
永昌县第一高级中学xx—1期末考试卷高二英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AMy friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her monthlo ng stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom –Alex –used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secrctary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside thecover in her own handwriting（笔迹）.It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange（交换）addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.1.Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A. to show his friendliness to herB. to show his interest in readingC. to tell her about the importance of UND. to let her write her name and address inside2.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A. Pleased.B. Satisfied.C. Worried.D. Surprised.3.We can learn from the text, the Californian .A. met Emma at a concertB. invited Emma to a concertC. introduced Emma to his friendD. left Emma his backpack4.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A. An official of the UN.B. A coffee shop owner.C. A friend of the author’s.D. Alex’s friend form California.2021年高二上学期期末考试英语试题解析（解析版）It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can' t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain' s tempera-ture was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.5.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down6.The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______.A. taking the blood out of the brainB. trying the operation on monkeys firstC. having the blood go through a machineD. lowering the brain' s temperature7.With Dr. White' s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the brain' s blood warmC. can keep the patient' s brain healthyD. can help monkeys do different jobs8.What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a,b,c,dB. c,a,b,dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, a【答案】5.A6.D7.A8.Bcan live without blood for 30 minutes.”可以推断出通过降低大脑温度可以延长大脑存活时间，使得手术成为可能，故选D。
高二英语期末考试题及答案
高二英语期末考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?a) Go to the libraryb) Visit his grandparentsc) Attend a concert2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?a) She has to study for an examb) She is not interested in the eventc) She has already made plans3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?a) Teacher and studentb) Friendsc) Colleagues4. What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Take a breakb) Go to the doctorc) Drink more water5. What is the weather like today?a) Sunnyb) Rainyc) WindyB. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 1:6. What is the main topic of the passage?a) The history of a famous scientistb) The development of modern technologyc) The impact of climate change7. When did the event mentioned in the passage occur?a) In the 1980sb) In the 1990sc) In the 2000sPassage 2:8. What is the purpose of the passage?a) To inform about a new policyb) To persuade people to take actionc) To describe a personal experience9. What is the author's opinion on the issue discussed?a) Positiveb) Negativec) Neutral二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）A. 选择题（每题1分，共15分）10. The book is ______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.a) sob) veryc) tood) quite11. She ______ the letter as soon as she got home.a) wrote downb) wrote upc) wrote offd) wrote out12. - How about going out for a walk?- _______. It's too cold outside.a) I'd love tob) I'm afraid notc) I don't think sod) I'm not sureB. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）13. The _______ (发现) of the new planet was announced by the scientists.14. He is _______ (幸运的) to have such a good job.15. The _______ (会议) will be held in the conference room.三、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:16. What is the main idea of the passage?17. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion about the topic?18. What does the author suggest we should do?Passage 2:19. What is the purpose of the passage?20. What is the relationship between the two speakers in the passage?21. What can we infer from the passage?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）Passage 3:22. What is the main reason for the author to write the passage?23. What are the three key points mentioned in the passage?四、写作部分（共20分）A. 短文改错（5分）Your task is to correct the errors in the following passage.B. 书面表达（15分）Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".答案一、听力部分1. b) Visit his grandparents2. a) She has to study for an exam3. c) Colleagues4. b) Go to the doctor5. a) Sunny6. b) The development of modern technology7. c) In the 2000s8. b) To persuade people to take action9. a) Positive二、语法和词汇部分10. a) so11. d) wrote out12. b) I'm afraid not13. discovery14. fortunate15. meeting三、阅读理解部分16. The passage discusses the impact of technology on society.17. The author believes that technology has both positive and negative effects.18. The author suggests that we should use technology responsibly.19. The passage aims to raise awareness about environmental issues.20. The two speakers are friends.21. We can infer that the speaker is concerned about thefuture of the environment.四、写作部分答案略，考生需根据题目要求自行完成。
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高二英语试题：高二期末模块英语考试阅读理解一
你还在为高中英语学习而苦恼吗?别担心，看了高二英语试题：高二期末模块英语考试阅读理解一以后你会有很大的收获：
高二英语试题：高二期末模块英语考试阅读理解一
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Our body, which has close relations with the food we eat, is the most important thing we own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying An apple a day keeps the doctor away is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.
1。