新编译林版8AUNIT8单元测试.docx
译林版八年级英语上册第8 单元试卷(120 分钟， 150 分)姓名____________一、听力测试（共20 小题，每小题 1 分）A ）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。
() 1.A B C() 2.A B C() 3.A B C() 4.A B C() 5.A BCB）听对话，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
() 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends.() 7. What ’s Tom’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.() 8. What ’s Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.() 9. Which sport does Mike like better?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.()10. How often does Rick go hiking? X Kb omA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
()11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game.()12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team.B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.()13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. Shanghai teamB. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.()14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 .B. At 6:00 .C. At 8:00 .()15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文，回答第16--20小题。
()16. How does Sandy spend her pocket money?A. Buying hair clips.B. Buying CDs.C. Buying snacks.()17. What does Mike often buy?A. CDs.B. School things.C. Snacks.()18. Does Mike buy CDs?A. Yes, sometimes.B. No, never.C. Yes, always.()19. Who always can't find the school things?A. Joan.B. Amy.C. Mike.()20. What does Joan do with her pocket money?A. Sometimes she buys storybooks.B. She buys some snacks.C. She buys a lot of CDs.二、单项选择题。
（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）()21. There will be a heavy storm ___________ this evening.A. with thunder and lightingB. had thunder and lightingC. had thunder and lightningD. with thunder and lightning()22. The students were in a great hurry ____________ the bus after school.A. caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. catch()23. Tom was cleaning the room while Jack _____TV.A. was watching watching C. watches D. watched()24. It was very cold, he picked up sticks, but sadly the house.A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire()25. Wolves will _________ their lives _________ the loss of the trees and forests.A. lose, becauseB. lose, because ofC. lost, becauseD. lost, because of()26. -----What do you call these animals ?-----We call them kangaroos . The structure of sentence is.A. S + VB. S + V + DOC. S + V + IO + DOD. S + V + DO + OC() the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with()28. Diaoyudao is the of China .A. in, south-eastB. on, south-eastC. to, west-southD. in, south-west()29. My mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.A. come downB. slow downC. calm downD. get down()30. We should do everything we can the birds in danger .A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected()31. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _________?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up() should do exercises as ________ as possible to keep _________.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy()33. The baby stops ________ as soon as he________his mother coming into the room .cry, sees, will see, sees cry, will see()34. Could you tell me at the meeting?A. what did he sayB. what does he sayC. what is he sayingD. what he said()35. The sad mother sat on the ground， shouting she was crying．A. whenB. whileC. asD. as soon as()36. It was too cold , so they made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept() are _______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more()38. － I hear that you went to see the film called“ Life of Pea” , isn ’ t that boring?－__________. It’ s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it ’ s interesting.B. Yes, it’ s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course.()39. － I ’ m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home.－Don’ t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take()40. The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing三、完形填空。
（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分） X|k | B| 1. c |O |mSome people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will36 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will37; but even a lion will avoid （躲避） a man if it is not very38. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual39, such as deer（鹿） and40small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be41 . However, the elephants usually run away at once if you don’ t attack them.getSomeveryanimalsfrightened （害怕） if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment42they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away43in another direction. Wild animals only attack (攻击 )44 when they are afraid that people want to harm their45, or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.()1. A. bite B. attack C. protect D. hide()2. A. come nearer B. break down C. stay alive D. run away()3. A. thirsty B. excited C. tired D. hungry()4. A. food B. fish C. things D. drinks()5. A. others B. other C. another D. any()6. A. excited B. pleased C. frightened D. angry()7. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. while()8. A. luckily B. noisily C. quietly D. loudly()9. A. dogs B. people C. children D. other()10. A. neighbours B. friends C. young babies D. parents四、阅读理解。
牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (7)
8A Units 7～8单元测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子1. It was Chinese New Year, but the rain was falling. I hate ________ (rain) days.2. It is the best time ________ (swim) in the river.3. Colours can make us feel energetic or ________ (sleep)．4. The weather is really ________ (awfully) today.5. It is ________ (excite) to have big snowball fights in winter.6. I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak ________ (loud), please?7. Look! The farmers are busy ________ (harvest) crops.8. ________ (thousand) of people lost their lives during the terrible earthquake.9. I ________ (sleep) when the rain started.10. I was watching TV in the sitting room while my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen.二、根据所给中文提示完成下列句子1. There are many ________ (阵雨) in summer in Nanjing.2. The lowest ________ (温度) is below zero these days.3. I am not myself today and I have a high ________ (发烧)．4. There are beautiful ice lanterns ________ (到处) at the Ice Festival every year.5. The wind is ________ (吹) hard outside.6. The flood washed the ________ (村庄) away.7. I felt nervous and my ________ (心) was beating fast.8. After hearing the gunshot, people ran in all ________ (方向)．9. We need to know what to do first when we ________ (烫伤) ourselves.10. I have a ________ (牙痛) and I have to see the dentist.三、单项选择()1. I ________ a meal when you ________ me.A. cooked; were ringingB. was cooking; rangC. was cooking; were ringingD. cooked; rang()2. He said he ________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try()3. While she ________ TV, she ________ a sound outside the room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. watched; heardD. was watching; heard()4. They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching()5. What book ________ you ________ when I ________ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did; read; was seeingB. did; read; sawC. were; reading; sawD. were; reading; was seeing()6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs Green ________ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. gets()7. Lei Feng ________ always ________ of others when he ________ in the army.A. is; thinking; wasB. was; thinking; isC. did; think; isD. was; thinking; was()8. A girl ________ my pen fall from the table when she ________ me.A. saw; passedB. was seeing; passedC. saw; passingD. was seeing; was passing()9. We ________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ________.A. were waiting; waitingB. were waiting; waitC. waited; waitingD. waited; wait()10. He ________ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping()11. While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite for Kate.A. did; madeB. was doing; madeC. was doing; was makingD. did; was making()12. —Why ________ you angry then?—They ________ too much noise.A. are; were makingB. were; were makingC. are; makeD. were; made()13. He ________ some cooking at that time, so he ________ me.A. did; heardB. did; didn't hearC. was doing; heardD. was doing; didn't hear()14. This time yesterday Jack ________ his bike. He ________ TV.A. repaired; didn't watchB. was repairing; watchedC. repaired; watchedD. was repairing; wasn't watching()15. His parents wanted to know how he ________ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get四、完形填空Having a hobby helps to make your life more interesting. A hobby can give you __1__ to talk about with others. And you won't feel __2__ anymore. __3__ how can you start a hobby? Look at the following(下面的) ways.Collect things：Think about what you are __4__ in. You can collect small things such as __5__，coins or buttons (纽扣). You need to think about __6__ you will collect them and where you can put them.Write novels(小说) or short stories：If you want to write a book, go ahead and give it a try. You can __7__ a writing group. __8__ does have a long learning curve(曲线), but I'm sure that you'll improve yourselves quickly.Enjoy __9__ as a hobby：Would you like to learn a sport? If you are active, you may enjoy fishing, running or flying kites. It is not hard __10__ these hobbies. They won't cost much, and you can get a lot of fun from them.()1. A. nothing B. somethingC. anythingD. somebody()2. A. happy B. relaxedC. proudD. bored()3. A. And B. OrC. ButD. So()4. A. interesting B. interestedC. excitingD. excited()5. A. bikes B. stampsC. chairsD. tigers()6. A. how B. whoC. whatD. whose()7. A. join B. discussC. leaveD. lose()8. A. Reading B. WritingC. SingingD. Collecting()9. A. writing B. cookingC. booksD. sports()10. A. start B. startingC. to startD. to starting五、阅读理解Hi! I'm Mike, the apple tree.I like spring because it's warm.I get pink and white flowers.I get new leaves.The friendly bees visit me.Ahhh! Spring.I like summer because it's hot.My apples grow bigger and bigger.My leaves become greener and greener.People rest under my shade.Hummm! Summer.I like autumn because it is cool.My apples become red.My leaves become colourful.People come and pick my red apples.Wow! Autumn.I have no leaves or apples anymore.But, I like winter because of the clean white snow.I can sleep and wait for spring.Zzzzz! Winter.()1. The poem is about ________.A. what season is “my” f avouriteB. what the weather is likeC. the reasons why “I” like different seasonsD. why “I” dislike seasons()2. Who is “I” in the poem?A. An apple.B. An apple tree.C. A bee.D. A boy.()3. “I” like many things about spring. But “I” don't talk a bout ________.A. the warm weatherB. the comfortable windC. the colourful flowersD. the friendly bees()4. When can “I” sleep?A. In the night.B. In spring.C. In winter.D. In autumn.()5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. “I” don't like w inter because of the snow.B. “I” like people to pick the apples.C. The apples become bigger in summer.D. “I” lose the leaves in winter.六、首字母填空Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the (1)l________ to borrow some books and returned with them. But a few days (2)l________ ,I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed (3)i________ , because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn't know how to deal with it. Then (4)s________ one day I had an idea, “Why not make reading fun？” It gave me hope (5)a________ . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her (6)h________ and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life. I do some reading at (7)l________ two hours a day. Do you know that attitude(态度) can make a great difference? (8)S________ once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have the freedom(自由) to choose their attitude.”So, don't complain(抱怨) (9)a________ study or work. It isn't helpful. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will (10)c________ the situation(处境) and help you a lot.答案一、 1. rainy 2. to swim 3. sleepy 4. awful 5. exciting 6. louder7. harvesting8. Thousands9. was sleeping10. was cooking二、 1. showers 2. temperature 3. fever 4. everywhere 5. blowing 6. village7. heart8. directions9. burn10. toothache三、1～5 BCDAC6～10 CDAAC11～15 CBDDA四、1～5 BDCBB6～10 AABDC五、1～5 CBBCA六、(1)library(2)later(3)impossible(4)suddenly(5)again(6)happiness(7)least(8)Someone(9)about(10)change。
牛津译林版英语8AUnit8单元综合测试含答案
8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试Class_______ Name_______一、听力测试(10分)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What's the matter with DanielA. A car hit him.B. A brick hurt him.C. A bike hurt him.( )2. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areasA. Some money.B. Some books.C. Some clothes.( )3. How much is the man's mobile phoneA. 650 yuan.B. 750 yuan.C. 780 yuan.( )4. Who took the child out of the houseA. A fireman.B. His father.C. His neighbour.( )5. What are the children doingA. They're watching TV.B. They're making a snowman.C. They're doing homework.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. How many people were there in the kitchen when the earthquake happenedA．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )7. Who was playing outsideA. The baby.B. The speaker.C. The speaker's brothers.( )8. What was the speaker doingA. Sleeping in bed.B. Singing a song.C. Playing with the bird.( )9. What happened when the earthquake startedA. The mother screamed.B. The baby fell off the chair.C. The speaker ran to the kitchen.( )10. When did the earthquake stopA. After the books fell to the floor.B. After the bird got out of his cage.C. After the family members got together.二、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthdaypresent. Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a;oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy-Yes,when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from,inB. at,withC. from,withD. in,in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident.The policewoman triedto_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4.We should make as_______ as possible.A．fewer mistakes B. few mistakesC．little mistakes D．less mistakes( ) 5. Every_______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_______.A. living, livingB. living, aliveC. alive, aliveD. alive, living( ) 6. The terrible earthquake hurt_______ people and_______ them got badly hurt.A. thousands of; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( ) 7. The boy_______ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_______ very painful（疼）.A. fell; fallB. fell; feltC. felt; fellD. fall; feel( ) 8. -Do you know where Judy is-Not sure. But she_______ the students' homework when I met her this morning.A. read B was reading C. reads, D. will read( ) 9. I tried my best_______ the street.A. to run out B to run out to C. run out of D. run to out( ) 10. He didn't go climbing_______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. /( )11._______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first atparty.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )12. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )13. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )14. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )15. -How would you like your tea, Amy -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you三、完形填空(10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like l . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday.Saturday is the2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3at weekends. MostAmericans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They4 thefeeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do,but the5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a6in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7 go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The 8 of weekends is a recent invention (近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. Formost people, however, the workday was six days10 .( ) 1. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 2. A. end B. beginningC. middle D. starting( ) 3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same( ) 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget( ) 5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek( ) 6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run( ) 7. A. must B. should C. need D. might( ) 8. A. day B. idea C. programmeD. knowledge ( ) 9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking ( ) 10. A. long B. short C. early D. late四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite（尽管）she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So shecouldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move."Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves"Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher,the girl kept training. Monthslater the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily wonher first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a bigmistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind."Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move""You won for two reasons," the teacheranswered."First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.A. many skillsB. only one moveC. how to win the matchD. how to use her left arm( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.A. he thought the girl broke the rulesB. he was afraid that the girl might get hurtC. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .soD. the girl was too tired( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.A. she was the strongest in the matchB. other girls were much too weakC. she had the biggest strengthD. she had great skill and she lost her left arm( ) 5. What does the story tell usA. One had better learn only one move about judo.B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.D. Weakness will always become strength.(B)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape (逃离) Do you know how to saveyourself Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways（楼梯）and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）．From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible;learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury（受伤）．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.A person,hangingby the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of aman.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the window and makesure you get fresh air rather than smoke.On a second or third floor,the best windows forescape are those that open onto a roof（屋顶）.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )6.What may be the best title of Paragraph 2A. Escaping a Fire.B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.C. The Ways You Can Use.D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.( )7.It is possible to escape through the windows_______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT rightA. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( )9.Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily j ump offD. you can be seen first( )10.The best title of the passage isA. Escape from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help五、单词拼写(10分)1. Who ate______（完全地）my ice cream!1 wanted to give it to my sister!2. I enjoy the life in the_______（乡下）.It makes me feel comfortable there.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Our school is going to make some_______（规则）about what to wear at school.5．May I know your_______（外孙）names6. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.7. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.8.-Where was your father when the earthquake happened-Oh, he was_______.And even the noise couldn't wake him up.9.-What's wrong with your teeth-I had a bad_______ after eating the candy.I need to see the doctor.10. -Honey, don't play with matches. They_______ fire easily.-Sorry, I won't, Mum.六、动词填空(10分)1. My mum wanted me to help her_______ (mop) the floor.2. They_______ (plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes_______ (get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it4. Mr Xiao_______ (read) in the library when I called him last night.5. The children_______ (carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.6. Try_______ (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!7. -Your watch looks very beautiful. .-Thank you. My uncle_______ (send) it to me as a birthday present.8. It's really nice of you_______ (share) your umbrella withthis little girl.9. Who_______ (make) breakfast for you every morning in your home10._______ they_______ (cook) the birthday dinner for you between 18:00 and20:00 last night七、完成句子(10分)1．人们恐惧地尖叫，跑出了这着火的房子。
最新版牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________ 得分: ___________ ―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing ( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot； to takeB. left； to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left； to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient ( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is very carelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hear that( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousandsof( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long；Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long；UntilD. How soon；Not until( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. falldown( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive； inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD.drive； on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited； excitedB. exciting； excitedC. excited； excitingD. exciting； exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse； badD. worse; worse ( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD. before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___ ，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!” Carson yelled, “ I will go upstairs and find him!”But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.”All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D. safety ( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Unlucky ( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D. forget ( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heardof( )7. A. very B. such C. too D. so ( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside 三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She wassafe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive. ( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground ( )3. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday， the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins ( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced down streets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries ( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about anearthquakeC run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。
译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】(附答案)
译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1、醒来2、擦干3、成千上万的4、撞上5、冲走6、远离7、尽快8、冷静9、从……跑出来10、在恐慌中二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）( ) 1. (2019湖北孝感) After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A.thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 2. (2019天津) We have never visited the museum, but we have it.A.stood forB. belonged toC. heard aboutD. kept to ( ) 3. (2019江苏无锡) Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.A.pastB. acrossC. overD. through ( ) 4. (2019 江苏徐州) Millie a picture when Mr Green came in.A.drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing( ) 5. (2019 浙江衢州) —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I aold bridge over the small river.A.washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. put away( ) 13. (2019 福建泉州) I first met Lisa three tears ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A.has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( ) 14. (2019 河南周口) He kept telling himself . He knew he could do well if he tried.A.not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( ) 15. (2019 江苏镇江) The plane will take off three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A.inB. forC. onD. at三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）It's very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old,I got a small job in a 1 ,On my first day at work,I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 2 your lunch, dear?”I answered,“I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3 lunch."Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4 they might be.Several days later,I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked5 let Mum meet them. Mum was very6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this,I said,“I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 7 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 8 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 9 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 10 clothes and they were good cooks.( ) 1. A.supermarket B.post office C.factory D.bank( ) 2. A.find B.make C.manage D.eat( ) 3. A.at B.for C.after D.before ( ) 4. A.men B.women C.boys D.people ( ) 5. A.and B.but C.or D.so( ) 6. A.surprised B.excited C.interestedD.disappointed( ) 7. A.so B.very C.too D.really ( ) 8. A.friends B.singers C.workers D.cooks ( ) 9. A.smelled B.looked C.felt D.sounded ( ) 10. A.selling B.making C. wearing D.buying四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）AA 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2019, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练） to help student stay alive.( ) 1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000.C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( ) 2. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( ) 3. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( ) 4. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( ) 5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down on to your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and C.BOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The man’s wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didn’t go without.( ) 6. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D. To show how rich the family were.( ) 7. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money.B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out.D. The tickets were too expensive. ( ) 8. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man .B. The writer’s father.C. The poor man’s wife.D. The ticket lady.( ) 9. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost.B. He wanted others to help him.C. He made his children unhappy.D. He was thankful for the kindness.( ) 10. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?A. The poor mans saw the circus that night.B. The two families became close friends.C. The writer’s father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circles that night.CPresents For Children’s DayCharles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Li’l Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止)for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2019.●IT’S A DOG’S LIFE SNOOPYIt’s a Dog’s Life, Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for great times and fun.●IT’S A BIG WORLD CHARLIE BROWNCharlie Brown faces some of life’s little challenges with the help of Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang(一伙) in It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.●PEANUTS 2019The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2019, which includes all the last year’s Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulz’s famous farewell strip.Come and visit our website at or come to Ballantine Bookshop, you’ll have a big surprise.( ) 11. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?A. He wanted to sell cartoonsB. His mother encouraged him.C. Cartoons brought him great times and funD. His father’s love for the funny pages influenced him.( ) 12. When did Peanuts first appear in public?A. In 1922B. In 1948C. In 1950D. In 2019 ( ) 13. Who doesn’t belong to the Peanuts gang?A.Snoopy.B. Lucy.C. Charles M. Schulz.D. Peppermint Patty.( ) 14. Which of the following appeared last?A. Peanuts 2019B. Li’l FolksC. It’s a Dog’s Life, SnoopyD. It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.( ) 15. What do you think the passage is?A. A novelB. A menuC. A diaryD. An advertisement五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don’t do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪）,it’s bad for your lungs.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it (rain) hard.2. On a (snow) morning, many cars hit each other.3. The lift didn’t work and we were(trap) inside.4. I know that many (visit) come to China every day.5. They always have fun (talk) to each other.6. Do you like the basketball player (name) Lin Shuhao?7. He gave me some (advise) on how to learn English?8. (nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year.9. Which (direct) did they go to? Do you know?10. It took (near) two hours to get there.11. The av erage person’s heart(beat) 70 times a minute, right?12. Alice was laughing and joking, but her sister remained (silence).13. I couldn’t fall(sleep) last night because of the exciting news.14. I wish you would stop (shout) at the children.15. It is too (noise) outside for me to hear you clearly.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）There are too many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 1 the roads or streets. Read the passage c 2 and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 3 . Many a 4 happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5because they don’t want to get wet. They often cross the roads q 6 . Often they c 7 see clearly as they hold their u 8 in front of them. Remember that cars take m 9 time to stop when the roads are a 10 wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less careful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1. wake up2. mop up3. millions of4. crash into5. wash away6. stay/keep away from7. as soon as possible8. calm down9. run out of 10. in fear二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）1-5 DCDDA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BABCA三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）1-5 ACBDA 6-10 ACDBD四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）1-5 ABDCD 6-10 ADBDA 11-15 DCCAD五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）1.means2. foggy3. factories4. bad5. Ways6. exercise7. much/often8. air9. Wear 10.less六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. was raining2. snowy3. trapped4. visitors5. talking6. named7.advice8. Natural9. direction 10. nearly11. beats 12. silent 13. asleep 14. shouting 15. noisy七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）1.cross2.carefully3. rainy4. accidents5. hurry6. quickly7. can’t8. umbrellas9. more 10.all。
初中英语译林版备课资料8AUnit 8 Natural disasters讲解分析+教案设计+习题设计+单元检测
Unit 8 Natural disasters单元概述单元教材分析：本单元围绕Natural disasters这个话题展开，让学生谈论了解各种自然灾难以及在各种自然灾难中如何自救，并注意从学生自己生活的实际环境出发,拓展了一些自然现象和自然灾害。
“Comic strip”部分通过Eddie和Hobo的对话情境，激发学生对本单元的学习兴趣，引出天气状况，同时初步导入本单元的重要语法——过去进行时。
“Welcome to the unit”部分通过对比自然灾难与人为事故来了解并掌握几种常见的自然灾难的名称，掌握句式：…if…和Was anyone hurt?等；“Reading”部分通过学习了解台湾地震幸存者Timmy的故事，了解台湾地震的基本情况，培养学生根据关键词和语境猜测大意的能力，学习并掌握大量的词汇、词组和句式，理解使用过去进行时的语境，同时培养学生根据已有的阅读材料抓住故事细节和故事情节发展的能力，引导学生运用正确的阅读技巧，全面提高阅读能力，教育学生在自然灾难中的自我保护。
“Grammar”部分介绍了过去进行时的构成和用法，学会“while”“when”和“as”在过去进行时中的具体运用；“Integrated skills”部分让学生通过听录音，从录音材料中提取信息，补全灾难预防提示表，并以“What should we do first?”让学生学会处理一些日常生活中的突发事故，训练学生的听、说、读、写技能；“Study skills”是英语构词教学中的一种,通过把两个独立的英语单词结合到一起构成另外一个单词，也就是“合成法”。
学生通过学会通过两个单词的意思，猜测出它们构成的新词的意思；“Task”部分通过回顾单元基础知识，学习在写作中陈述事实性信息，让学生根据一些要点完成Sandy 的范文，并根据范文设计出一种自然灾难文章的要点提纲，尝试写出相关文章。
训练学生的写作能力，综合运用英语的能力。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。
牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (2)
8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择。
（15分）( )1.This time last year my family and I _______ Beijing .A.was visitingB.visitedC.had visitedD.were visiting( )2.Sam was reading a newspaper _______ his brother fell onto the ground.A.whenB.whetherC.as soon asD.while( )3.You must drive slowly today. It’s dangerous to drive too fast _________a foggy day.A.inB.atC.onD.of( )4. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )5. Every time the plane flies over my house, I can feel a strong ________.A.BodyB.shakingC.restD.mind( )6. -- What a cold day it was yesterday! --- Yes, it was. The temperature _______to -13℃.A.dropsB.will dropC.droppedD.is going to drop ( )7.-- We don’t have enough people to do the work.-- Sorry . There are no ______ people here.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.others( )8. -- Can I put the bag in the car? -- Sorry, there is no ______ in it.A.roomB.placeC.spaceD./( )9.-- Who can see the kite in the sky? -- _______ of us can. We all have poor sight.A.NobodyB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Somebody( )10. -- How long is it ______ we visited Mr Smith? -- About ten months.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if( )11.-- Oh, my God. There is a cat under the bricks and stones.-- Come on. Let’s _______ and help it out.A.put it awayB.move it awayC.put them awayD.move them away ( )12. Millie forgot __________ her umbrella here. She ______ it at home.A.bring ; leaveB.to take; leftC.take; leaveD.to bring; left ( )13. -- Did the terrible flood _________ many house away?-- Yes. Many people became homeless.A.hitB.washC.coverD.shake( )14. A car _________ while we were walking in the street. I thought it was very dangerous.A.ran wildlyB.was running wildlyC.ran slowlyD.was running slowly ( )15.--- Mr Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A.ask forB.send forC.call forD.search for二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
最新牛津译林版英语 八年级英语初二上册 8A Unit8测试卷含答案
Unit 8 Natural disasters检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择你所听到的单词。
（句子一两遍）1. A. snake B. shake C. cook2. A. building B. beauty C. billion3. A. top B. trip C. trapped4. A. we B. will C. walls5. A. help B. hope C. hide（二）听句子，回答问题。
（句子读两遍）6. What was the man doing when it started to rain last night?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.7. What did the man see when he was walking along the street yesterday?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. A friend.8. How many people did the earthquake kill?A. Hundreds of people.B. Thousands of people.C. Two thousand.9. What happened to the boy?A. Hurt arms.B. Hurt legs.C. Hurt head.10. Where was the big fire?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a park.（三）听对话，回答问题。
（对话读两遍）11. What happened to No.1 Middle School?A. An earthquake.B. A flood.C. A fire.12. Who told the man about the fire?A. Ann.B. Millie.C. Tom.13. What was the weather like when the fire happened?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.14. How many people were hurt?A. One.B. Two.C. None.15. Did the fire happen in the day or at night?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. At night.（四）听文章，写出所缺单词。
泽林牛津版8AUnit8单元测试卷有问题详解
8A Unit 8单元测试卷班级姓名___________一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
() 1. What happened in Japan?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the girl hear outside?A. B. C.( ) 3. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is Simon doing now?A. B. C.( ) 5. What disaster are they talking about?A. Earthquake.B. Typhoon.C. Snowstorm.( ) 6. How much will the women pay?A. $30B. $15C. $2( ) 7. Who is the tallest of the three boys?A. TomB. BobC. Mike( ) 8. What does the woman mean?A. The man can open the window.B. The man mustn’t open the window.C. The woman will open the window herself.( ) 9. Who will get the stamps this time?A. Millie.B. Millie’s sister.C. Mike.( ) 10. What’s the probable relationship between them?A. Old friendsB. Strangers.C. New friends.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍（计10分）。
牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (1)
8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择（15分）( ) 1.Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain( )5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming( )7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( )8. — Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. snows; will dropB. will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn’t hear the car because he ________ music through headphone.A. listened toB. was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to( )10. —Didn't you see the lightning?—. It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't( )11. It was too cold , so we made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )12.There are _______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more( )13. －I hear that you went to see the film called “The Fast and the Furious”, isn’t that boring?－__________. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course. ( )14. －I’m sorry I ______ my maths book at home.－Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take( )15. The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 2 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 . "The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.8 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up三、阅读理解(共25分)ASkin-diving（潜水）is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moonB. mountainsC. dangerD. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are strongerB. the fish nearby help you.C. You are lighter than on land .D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime.A. can see everything clearlyB. can’t see anything clearly.C. can see nothingD. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily.B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean waterD. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport.B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither（既不）day nor nightD. night （）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing （）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always（）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no（）10. When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun. "Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was on the American frontier(边远地区)in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself , " says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts)and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the l8th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy."11.Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.A. living-historyB. toyC. candleD. clothing12. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times13. Which of the following is TURE about the life on the American frontier in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.14. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.15.The main idea of this passage is that .A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really funB. how hard life was and how much work there was in the pastC. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourselfD .we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them四、词汇检测(每小题1分，共10分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Travelling by (长途客车) is not as safe as travelling by train.2. I caught a (轻微) cold yesterday so I didn’t go to the party.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.5. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Jack’s dad said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did they have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ?8. I hope we (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.10. The heavy rain prevented him _________ (go) out last weekend.五、根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。