many,much与a lot of 等用法辨异
英语修饰词的用法

many, much, a lot of,a lot, plentymany(形容词)用在可数名词之前,用于疑问句和否定句中。
much(形容词)用在不可数名词之前,用于疑问句和否定句中,还可修饰比较级。
a lot of(固定短语)后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
用于肯定句中。
a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。
plenty(形容词:很多的;足够的)可以修饰可数、不可数名词比如:Thanks a lot= Thanks very much. 再比如:I know him a lot。
我知道他太多了。
plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
He didn’t make many mistakes.他没犯多少错。
We haven’t much coffee.家里的咖啡不多了。
I've got plenty things to take care of. 我有许多事要处理。
There are a lot of people in the railway station. 火车站里有许多人。
many和much的比较级和最高级形式相同,都是more和most:more mistakes/coffee更多的错误/咖啡most men/damage 几乎全部的男士/几乎所有的损害many,much,more,most可作代词使用:He gets a lot of letters but she doesn’t get many。
他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。
You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much。
你有许多空闲时间,可我没有。
more和most的用法较灵活,many和much在否定动词后面用得比较多,但many和much在肯定动词和疑问动词后用法较受限制。
lots ofa lot ofmany中考考点

lots ofa lot ofmany中考考点lots of 和a lot of都是“很多”的意思。
1、a lot of和lots of都可用来修饰可数或不可数名词,而动词应用单数或复数形式,则看名词而定,和a lot或lots无关。
例如:A lot of/Lots of money was lost.(损失了很多钱。
)A lot of/Lots of people were wounded.(很多人受了伤。
)2、many/much和a lot of/lots of意思相同,但语气上,many和much 没有a lot of那么随便。
a lot of又没有lots of那么随便。
所以,a lot of / lots of不宜用于谨严的写作,多见于口语。
lots of和a lot of可以当做定语,即当做many或much那样来使用。
因此,谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定,而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定。
如:(a lot of=much)A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了。
(a lot of=many)There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余。
(lots of=much)many用来修饰复数可数名词,表示许多的意思,与few(少数)的意思相反。
而much则用来修饰不可数名词,表示量或是程度,与little(少量)的意思相反:如:How many people are there in your family? 你们家有几个人?How much money did you spent on it? 你在这上面花了多少钱?many和much都可以与more连用,但区别在于many more之后接复数名词,much more之后接不可数名词。
如:There have been many more burglaries this year.今年盗窃案比过去多好些。
初中英语语法知识

some、any和many、much,a lot of 、plenty of 、a little、a few,too many,too much和much too的区别今天看一篇小文,忽然发现many和much用起来有区别,以前的语法都忘的差不多了,顺便就把能想起来的都查了一遍,做个大全供自己日后参考吧。
1、much,many,表示很多,前者用于形容词比较级及不可数名词,后者用于修饰可数名词;例:It's much easier now;There're much water in the tank;I have many books;2、some, any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例:I have some books; Would you like some coffee? I don't have any books; Is there any coffee in your cup?3、a lot of, 相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例:There is a lot of water in the tank; There'are a lot of books in my room; I'm a lot better now, thanks.4、more, 为much和many的比较级,后接名词(可数或不可数均可),或形容词;例:I have more books than him. I have more coffee than him; The book is more expensive.5、plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况少些;6、a little, a few就没什么好说了吧,"一些",分别接不可数、形容词和可数名词~例:I have a little money;I'm a little hungry;I have a few books。
lotof和many的用法

“lot of”和“many”在英语中都是用来表示数量的词,但它们在使用上存在一些细微的差别。
1. “Lot of”通常与不可数名词连用,表示大量的某物。
例如:“I have a lot of homework to do.”(我有很多作业要做。
)这里的“homework”是不可数名词,所以用“a lot of”来修饰。
2. “Many”则通常与可数名词连用,表示许多个某物。
例如:“I have many books in my room.”(我房间里有很多书。
)这里的“books”是可数名词,所以用“many”来修饰。
但是,请注意,“a lot of”也可以用来修饰可数名词,表示“很多”的意思。
例如:“I have a lot of friends.”(我有很多朋友。
)这里的“friends”是可数名词,但“a lot of”仍然可以用来修饰它。
另外,“lots of”是“a lot of”的另一种形式,用法与“a lot of”相同,可以互换使用。
例如:“I have lots of friends.”(我有很多朋友。
)
总结来说,“lot of”和“many”的主要区别在于它们所修饰的名词类型。
一般来说,“lot of”用于修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,而“many”则主要用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。
但在实际使用中,它们之间也存在一定的灵活性,有时可以互换使用。
1。
词汇常考方式和语法混淆点many和much

词汇常考方式和语法混淆点many和much话题:副词动词教育学习今天跟大家来讲解的是many和much的用法。
一、many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,用于否定句或疑问句中否定句:Ididn’thavemuchmoney.疑问句:Howmucchwaterdoyouneed?Aretheremanystudentsintheclass?as /so/too后面:TherearesomanyparksinLondon.二、在肯定句中,我们一般用alotof、lotsof,一般我们不用many和much。
alotof、lotsof,同样也可以用于疑问句中,他们即可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
Aretherelotsofpeopleintheclass?Aretherealotofpeopleintheclass?在KET考试中,many和much一般会与可数名词和不可数名词一起出现,考查谁接可数谁接不可数;还会与比较级more和最高级most一起出现,成为考点。
常常在阅读的Part5中会考到。
三、牛刀小试1、Therearesomany/muchkindsofmusic.2、Iwanttoselllotsof/manybooks.3、Idrinkalotof/muchwatereveryday.本周讲解的就是在KET考试中,大家最容易混淆的like、wouldlike的用法一、like表示某人喜欢某事或者某物,或者喜欢做的事情(这种情况下like后面通常+动词ing形式)比如:Ilikeyournewclothes.Haveyouhadthemlong?Ilikegoingtothecine ma,butIdon’tlikefantasyfilmsverymuch.二、wouldlike是KET 的高频考点,但是很多孩子不明白wouldlike到底是个什么意思。
在这里阮晶老师可以告诉大家,如果你见到了wouldlike,那么在某些情况下就可以跟want互换,只不过want表达的语气更加强烈一些而已。
英语中表达“许多”的单词和短语,你知道多少

英语中表达“许多”的单词和短语,你知道多少请看下面的几个句子:1.We always get lots of nice presents at Christmas.2.Thanks a lot..3.There a lot of people in the dining hall.4.You don’t need to buy many cakes.5.Eating much meat is bad for your health.以上句子中的 lots of,a lot, a lot of,many, much都可以表示“许多”的意思,但意思有差别,下面我们来整理一下。
▉词义辨析1.many 许多,它的后面常跟可数名词的复数,如There are too many mistakes in your article. 在你的文章中有许多错误。
2. Much 许多它的后面常常跟不可数名词,如He drank too much last night. 昨天晚上他喝得太多了。
3. lots of, a lot of 都是许多的意思,用法基本相同,但lots of比较口语化,用在比较口语的场合中,如,There are lots of troubles in the world ! 世界上不幸的事真多呀!a lot of 通常作书面用语,用在比较正式的场合里,如 The boy had a lot of pocket money. 这男孩有许多零用钱。
4. a lot 是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句, 其主要用法有如下几点:A. 作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,如:I’m given her a lot to eat. (作宾语)This is a lot. (作表语)B. 作副词,在句中作程度状语,表示“很、非常、常常”, 如:It often rains a lot at this time of year. (修饰动词rain)Thanks a lot. (修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)C. a lot前面可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:I like him quite a lot.▉ 扩展资料1. a lot of 的同义词组:a great deal、of plenty of 【词义:许多…】A. a great deal of 大量,很多后接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
many a lot of的用法和区别

many a lot of的用法和区别摘要:1.引言:概述many和a lot of的含义和用法2.many的使用场景:修饰可数名词复数,表示数量较多3.a lot of的使用场景:修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,表示数量较多4.两者区别:根据名词的单复数和语境来选择使用many或a lot of5.例句展示:说明如何在不同情境下使用many和a lot of6.结论:总结many和a lot of的用法和注意事项正文:在很多英语句子中,我们会遇到many和a lot of这两个短语,它们都表示“许多”的意思,但用法和情境有所不同。
下面我们将详细探讨这两个短语的含义、使用场景以及它们之间的区别。
首先,我们来了解many的用法。
Many是一个形容词,用来修饰可数名词复数,表示数量较多。
例如:- There are many people in the park.(公园里有很多人。
)- She has many books in her library.(她的图书馆里有许多书。
)接下来,我们看看a lot of的用法。
A lot of是一个短语,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,表示数量较多。
例如:- She has a lot of books in her library.(她的图书馆里有许多书。
)- There is a lot of water in the bottle.(瓶子里有很多水。
)虽然many和a lot of都表示“许多”,但它们之间还是有区别的。
很多情况下,我们可以根据名词的单复数和语境来选择使用哪一个。
如果名词是复数形式,我们一般使用many;如果名词是单数形式,且需要强调数量,可以使用a lot of。
下面我们通过一些例句来说明如何在不同情境下使用这两个短语:- There are many students in our class.(我们班有很多学生。
)- She has a lot of books on her shelf.(她的书架上有许多书。
many、much、a lot of的用法区别_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

many、much、a lot of的用法区别_用法辨析一、many、much、a lot of的用法many意思是很多,与可数名词复数连用;much意思是很多,与不可数名词连用。
a lot of既可与可数名词连用,也可与不可数名词连用。
它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等。
如:I don’t have many friends here.在这里我没有很多的朋友Many died in the bus accident.许多人在公交车祸中丧失There was a lot of mud on the ground.地上有许多泥。
二、many、much、a lot of的区别1)many和much的区别在于many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。
如:How many people are there at the meeting?会议中有多少人?How much time has we left?他离开多久了?Many of the workers were at the meeting.许多工人在会议中Much of the time was spent on learning.花许多时间在学习上。
He has many friends, but few true ones.他有许多朋友,但靠谱的却没几个。
There hasn’t been much good weather recently.最近都不是什么好天气。
2)a lot of(=lots of)和many、much区别在于它们只能用在肯定句中,而many,much不受限制。
如果将一个含有a lot of(=lots of)的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句,要将它们改为many或much。
如:We can see a lot of birds in the tree.We can’t see many birds in the tree.我们在树上看不到很多鸟儿。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
many,much与a lot of 等用法辨异
■崔长平河南遂平一高(463100)
■基本用法比较表:
1.在肯定句中(尤其是对宾语进行修饰时)多使用等换词;在疑问句、否定句中多用many和much。
e.g. He earns a lot of money in his new job. (肯定句)
Does he earn much money in his new job? (疑问句)
He does not earn much money in his new job. (否定句)
The television company receives a large number of letters every week. (肯定句) Does the television company receive many letters every week? (疑问句) The television company does not receive many letters every week. (否定句) Scientists have spent a great deal of time studying this problem. (肯定句) Scientists have not spent much time on this problem. (否定句) They don′t plant many trees,but they plant a lot of flowers.
I have not got much money but I have got a lot of time.
He do esn’t talk much,but he thinks a lot.
2.在肯定句中用作主语或修饰主语时,many和much经常用在句首。
e.g. Many of us were too tired to go further.
There are many, many reasons against it.
Much has been said.
Much of what you said is true.
Much money has been wasted that way.
3.接受not,how,too,as,so,very,a great,a good等修饰时,要用many或much。
e.g. I have a few, but not many.
I read a great many English novels.
Not many of us will pass the examination.
You have given me too many.
There are so many that I cannot choose.
And how much did you pay?
1。