2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件：语法专题7非谓语动词
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2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习专题11 非谓语动词 (共86张PPT)
分考点1 Point 3
不定式作状 语
作原因状语。表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的形容词作表语时，后可接 不定式作原因状语，用以说明产生这种情绪的原因，常用于这类结构 的 形 容 词 有 sorry, surprised, disappointed, excited, glad, happy, anxious, delighted, pleased, foolish等。
考点41
非谓语动词的形式及意 义
· Not having seen her for a long time, I missed her very much. 很长时间未见到她，我很想念她。
· Given enough time, we are sure to do it well. 如果给予我们足够的时间，我们一定能做好。
考点42 非谓语动词作状语的用法
分考点1 不定式作状语 分考点2 分词作状语 分考点3 独立成分作状语 分考点4 独立主格结构作状语
分考点1 Point 1
不定式作状 语
作目的状语，意为“为了”，可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。 如果强调目的性，不定式前也可加in order或so as，但so as to不能置 于句首。 · To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.为了提高社区服务水平，一些学校 已经发起了义务志愿者服务计划。［江苏2015］
分考点1
不定式作状 语
· More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced to raise people’s concern over food safety. 据政府官方表示， 为了提高人们对食品安全的关注，将会制作更多的电视节目。[重庆]
2018高中英语北师大版福建一轮参考课件：7-19 Language 精品
whether it is speaking or
writing. 不管是说还是写,高质量的输入确保高 质量的输出。 句型提炼:whether...or...用以引导让步状 语从句,表示“不管是……还是……,不 论是……还是……”。
2.生气是没有意义的。 There is no point getting angry. 3.不管你是故意那么做的 还是碰巧,你都犯了错。 Whether you did that on purpose or by chance,you made a mistake.
加-al 构成名词的动词 survive 幸存→survival 幸 存 arrive 到达→arrival 到达 approve 批准→approval 批准
remove 移动;移除 →removal 移动;移除
advance online or from the box office.
-6-
Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆,训练中积累 Practice makes perfect.
It was predicted that this party would win in the election.
Ⅲ.句式分析中思考,思考中贯通 Tt come
true.
2.There is no point reading the news in
-10-
Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy.
4.It tends to rain here a lot in
summer.
5.Carry on!And you’ll soon get
ahead. 6.Upon hearing that they had won the tournament,the mayor called them immediately to congratulate them on their success.
writing. 不管是说还是写,高质量的输入确保高 质量的输出。 句型提炼:whether...or...用以引导让步状 语从句,表示“不管是……还是……,不 论是……还是……”。
2.生气是没有意义的。 There is no point getting angry. 3.不管你是故意那么做的 还是碰巧,你都犯了错。 Whether you did that on purpose or by chance,you made a mistake.
加-al 构成名词的动词 survive 幸存→survival 幸 存 arrive 到达→arrival 到达 approve 批准→approval 批准
remove 移动;移除 →removal 移动;移除
advance online or from the box office.
-6-
Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆,训练中积累 Practice makes perfect.
It was predicted that this party would win in the election.
Ⅲ.句式分析中思考,思考中贯通 Tt come
true.
2.There is no point reading the news in
-10-
Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy.
4.It tends to rain here a lot in
summer.
5.Carry on!And you’ll soon get
ahead. 6.Upon hearing that they had won the tournament,the mayor called them immediately to congratulate them on their success.
2018版高考英语北师大版大一轮复习讲义课件Book 7 Unit 19 精品
5. theory n.理论；学说 6. attain vt.达到；获得 7. surround vt.环绕，围绕
surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境 8. target n.目标 9. enlarge vt.扩大 10. adjust vt.调整；调节 adjustment n.调整；调节
_n_e_g_o_t_ia_t_io_n__n.谈判
30.ambiguous adj._模__棱__两__可__的___ 31.approval n._赞__成__；__赞__许__；__批__准___ 32.applicant n._申__请__人___ 33.candidate n._候__选__人__ 34.regulation n._规__则__
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
佳作欣赏 How to Learn English
Boys and girls， I’m very glad to be here to talk about how to learn English. First ， we should put English into practice as much as
11. inform vt.告知，通知 informationn.信息；通知
12. announcement n.通告；宣告 announce vt.通告；宣告
13. congratulate vt.祝贺 congratulation n.祝贺
14. globe n.地球 global adj.全球性的
possible.During the communicative course，the abilities of listening， speaking ， reading and writing can be developed greatly and comprehensively.Also ， learnerscan learn something meaningful from their partners.
高考英语复习北师大版 非谓语动词 (共24张PPT)
1.Our English teacher advised us to pay enough attention to our spoken English.
2.Who can persuade him to give up that foolish idea?
3.Someone saw a stranger walk into his room.
5.不定式作宾语补足语
作宾语补足语时，一些动词后跟带to的不定式，一些动词后跟不带to的 不定式。后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词有advise , allow , permit , tell , persuade , expect , forbid , ask , want , force , wish 等。 跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词多是感官动词或使役动词，有 see , hear , notice , smell , feel , make , let , have 等。
4.The mother let the children wash their hands before eating meals.
6.不定式的省略
（1）不定式在hope , intend , plan , mean , want , wish 等动词后作 宾语，在ask , advised , persuade , allow , tell等后作补语或与be able to , be going to , have to , used to 等一起构成复合谓语时，常 省略与上文相同的动词，只保留符号to。
2.动名词作宾语
常见的只接动名词作宾语的动词有advise , admit , avoid , delay , enjoy , finish , imagine , mind , consider , appreciate , miss , risk , practice , allow , mention 等。
2.Who can persuade him to give up that foolish idea?
3.Someone saw a stranger walk into his room.
5.不定式作宾语补足语
作宾语补足语时，一些动词后跟带to的不定式，一些动词后跟不带to的 不定式。后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词有advise , allow , permit , tell , persuade , expect , forbid , ask , want , force , wish 等。 跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词多是感官动词或使役动词，有 see , hear , notice , smell , feel , make , let , have 等。
4.The mother let the children wash their hands before eating meals.
6.不定式的省略
（1）不定式在hope , intend , plan , mean , want , wish 等动词后作 宾语，在ask , advised , persuade , allow , tell等后作补语或与be able to , be going to , have to , used to 等一起构成复合谓语时，常 省略与上文相同的动词，只保留符号to。
2.动名词作宾语
常见的只接动名词作宾语的动词有advise , admit , avoid , delay , enjoy , finish , imagine , mind , consider , appreciate , miss , risk , practice , allow , mention 等。
[优选]高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破非谓语动词课件
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【 （名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师 大版一 轮复习 语法专 题突破 专非题谓六语 非动谓词语课 动件词pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
【 （名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师 大版一 轮复习 语法专 题突破 专非题谓六语 非动谓词语课 动件词pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene declared she had no plans to ___r_e_ti_re___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. 11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,____li_s_te_n_i_n_g_____(lisinteresting locals. 12.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___d_y_in_g_________(die) early by running. 13.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You don’t have to run fast or for long ___t_o_s_e_e________(see) the benefit.
（名师整理课本专题）高考英语北师 大版一 轮复习 语法专 题突破 非谓语 动词课 件ppt优 质说课 稿（精 选）
【 （名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师 大版一 轮复习 语法专 题突破 专非题谓六语 非动谓词语课 动件词pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene declared she had no plans to ___r_e_ti_re___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. 11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,____li_s_te_n_i_n_g_____(lisinteresting locals. 12.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___d_y_in_g_________(die) early by running. 13.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You don’t have to run fast or for long ___t_o_s_e_e________(see) the benefit.
（名师整理课本专题）高考英语北师 大版一 轮复习 语法专 题突破 非谓语 动词课 件ppt优 质说课 稿（精 选）
福建专用2018年高考英语总复习 语法专题 七 名词性从句课件 北师大版
-17Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
4.Most parents fear computer games will prevent their children from studying hard and their children will fail in the examination.
where 考查宾语从句。句意:让我们从昨天中断的地方继续讨论 吧。分析句子结构可知,介词from后面接宾语从句,且空处在句中 做地点状语,所以用where。
-12Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
3.Most of us hate it someone talks with his mouth full of food. when 考查宾语从句。句意:我们中的大多数人都讨厌别人满嘴 食物时说话。分析句子结构可知,it为形式宾语,代替when引导的宾 语从句。 4.Even today scientists still have no solid evidence are living creatures in outer space or not. there
where 考查表语从句。句意:我的母亲认为每个女孩儿都应该学 跳舞,这一点我不同意。分析句子成分可知,空处在此引导表语从 句,根据句意可知应填where,表示“在该情况下”,在从句中做地点 状语。
-15Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
9.Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than was when she started.
-3基础考法 能力考法
【典型例题2】(2013· 全国Ⅰ卷改编)Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. 解析:句意:警方已经发现了看起来像那尊丢失的古代雕像的东 西。动词found后为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语且指物,故用what引 导。答案为what。 考法总结设空处无提示词,且空前found和空后appears均为谓语 动词形式,考虑此处为从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,设空处 引导的是宾语从句;再分析从句的结构可知,从句中缺少主语,且指 代的是物,可判断答案为what。
2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件：7.19 Language
-10Ⅰ.单词 积累串记 Ⅱ.短语 联想归纳 Ⅲ.高频句型 高考写作情景 Ⅳ.语篇填空
1. purpose 故意地 2.tend 常常,倾向于 3.adjust 适应,调节 4.keep rmed sth.始终告知某人某事 5. ages很久,很长时间 6.provided 如果,条件是 7.to put simply简而言之 8. advance预先 9.get 取得成功,获得进步 10.sign 报名(参加) 11.congratulate sb. sth.祝贺某人某事
-7Ⅰ.单词 积累串记 Ⅱ.短语 联想归纳 Ⅲ.高频句型 高考写作情景 Ⅳ.语篇填空
1.哪些以t(e)结尾的形容词改t(e)为cy变成名词? (1)fluent 流利的→fluency 流利 (2)accurate 精确的→accuracy 精确 (3)urgent 紧急的→urgency 紧急;紧急的事 (4)efficient 有效率的→efficiency 效率 (5)frequent 频繁的→frequency 频繁 (6)emergent 突然的;紧急的→emergency 紧急情况 (7)pregnant 怀孕的→pregnancy 怀孕 2.加-al构成名词的动词 (1)survive 幸存→survival 幸存 (2)arrive到达→arrival 到达 (3)approve批准→approval 批准 (4)remove移动;移除→removal 移动;移除
-13Ⅰ.单词 积累串记 Ⅱ.短语 联想归纳 Ⅲ.高频句型 高考写作情景 Ⅳ.语篇填空
2.“故意地”多种表达 (1)on purpose (2)by design (3)purposely (4)deliberately (5)intentionally (6)designedly 3.表示“如果”的短语 (1)provided that (2)suppose that (3)supposing that (4)on condition that (5)in case
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第4节 非谓语动词教师用书 北师大版
第四节非谓语动词[对应学生用书P167][基础考法]高考对非谓语动词作宾语的考查主要体现在：①一些动词(如：decide)后接不定式作宾语的用法；②动名词作介词的宾语及一些动词(如：imagine)后接动名词作宾语的用法。
此外，部分动词，如：forget等后接动名词及不定式的区别也是考查的重点。
[典型例题1](2015·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without(use)electric equipment.解析：句意：除了朴素之美外，令人赞叹的是这些土坯房具有不使用电气设备就能自动进行空气调节的能力。
介词without后面用名词或动名词作宾语。
故填using。
考法总结：空格前有介词without，提示词为use，由此可知此处应用动名词形式作宾语。
[典型例题2](2014·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about (be)late for school.解析：句意：一天早上，我正在公交车站等车，担心上学会迟到。
介词后面用名词或动名词作宾语。
故填being。
考法总结：空格前有介词about，提示词为动词be，便可判断只能用动名词作宾语。
[典型例题3](2014·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused (stop)until we reached the next stop.解析：句意：我听到在我后面有个乘客朝司机喊，但他拒绝停车，直到我们到了下一站。
2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件：语法专项8 非谓语动词
level.
A .Find
B .Finding C .To find D .Found
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:她发现这门课程很难,决定转学难度小一些的
课程。主语 she与动词 find之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式作原因状
语。
答案:B
一
二 高考例证 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2.(2013湖南,25)The sun began to rise in the sky,
Asked why he was late,he went red. Inspired by what he said,we are determined to study harder. Given more time,we could have done it better. An old man entered,supported by a girl.
I am glad to see you. I am sorry to hear that.
He woke up to find everybody gone. He is old enough to go to school. He is too tired to do the job.
一
二 高考例证 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ
举例 I have a lot of papers to type. I have a lot of papers to be typed. Shall we go to the swimming pool? the boiling water/the boiled water the developing country/the developed country the falling leaves/the fallen leaves
2018版高考英语北师大版大一轮复习讲义课件Book 3 Unit 7 精品
Yours， Xiaohua
名师点睛 本文从三个方面入手介绍了家乡的情况，然后提出了对家乡发展
的看法，结构严谨，内容充实。文中运用了较高级的词汇：如： available，scientifically，be situated/located on，under control等；还 运用了衔接词汇，如：however，in my opinion等；另外，还运用了It is＋n.＋for sb.＋不定式、there be句型、宾语从句等较高级句式。
2 高频短语 1. participate in 参加 2. fill out 填写 3. set sail 启航 4. according to 根据，依照 5. get into trouble 陷入麻烦，陷入困境 6. make it to 到达 7. in search of 寻找，寻求
8. be covered with 被……覆盖 9. make a living 谋生 10. watch out 密切注意；当心，留神 11. all at once 突然，忽然 12. in the direction of 朝着……的方向 13. pick upt 取，接载 14. in addition to 除了……之外 15. rather than 而不是
The city is situated/located on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.There have been new factories，houses and roads here.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.
名师点睛 本文从三个方面入手介绍了家乡的情况，然后提出了对家乡发展
的看法，结构严谨，内容充实。文中运用了较高级的词汇：如： available，scientifically，be situated/located on，under control等；还 运用了衔接词汇，如：however，in my opinion等；另外，还运用了It is＋n.＋for sb.＋不定式、there be句型、宾语从句等较高级句式。
2 高频短语 1. participate in 参加 2. fill out 填写 3. set sail 启航 4. according to 根据，依照 5. get into trouble 陷入麻烦，陷入困境 6. make it to 到达 7. in search of 寻找，寻求
8. be covered with 被……覆盖 9. make a living 谋生 10. watch out 密切注意；当心，留神 11. all at once 突然，忽然 12. in the direction of 朝着……的方向 13. pick upt 取，接载 14. in addition to 除了……之外 15. rather than 而不是
The city is situated/located on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.There have been new factories，houses and roads here.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.
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5.to eat 此处考查不定代词后跟动词不定式做后置定语。 something to eat的意思是“吃的东西”。 6.conducted 分析句子结构可知,此处用过去分词短语做后置定语, 修饰a study。conduct和study之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词。
-5高考感悟 考点归纳
7.(2015· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 8.(2014· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. 7.living 分析句子结构可知,此处用非谓语动词做后置定语,修饰 people。people和live之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。 8.to reduce 这里是句式:It takes+some time+to do做某事花费某人 多长时间,故这里应该用动词不定式,故用to reduce。
-8高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying connected. 对那些同家庭成员相隔甚远的人来说,个人电脑和电话在保持联 系方面起着重要的作用。 The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without being recognized. 这位影星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以在购物的时候不被别人认出 来。 To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预订了一辆出租车并且早早起床。
语法专题七
非谓语动词
-2高考感悟 考点归纳
1.(2016· 全国甲,语法填空)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,you’ll be less likely (bring) your work home. 2.(2016· 全国乙,语法填空)My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 1.to bring 根据句式sb.be less likely to do sth.“某人不太可能做某 事”,故此处要用不定式。 2.introducing 前面是动词include,所以此处用动词-i.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (be) late for school. 10.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop. 11.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)Still,the boy kept (ride). 9.being 因为介词后应加动词-ing形式,所以介词about后接being。 10.to stop refuse to do “拒绝做某事”,故此处应用to stop。refuse后 只接不定式做宾语。 11.riding keep doing “继续做某事”,故此处应用riding。keep后只 接动词的-ing形式做宾语。
-7高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
考点一
非谓语动词的形式
类别
进行式 to be to do;to be done 不定式 doing 动词-ing 形 doing;being done 式 done 过去分词
基本形式 一般式
完成式 to have done;to have been done having done;having been done
-4高考感悟 考点归纳
5.(2016· 四川,语法填空)For 25 days,she never left her baby,not even to find something (eat)! 6.(2015· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
-3高考感悟 考点归纳
3.(2016· 全国丙,语法填空)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create) special designs. 4.(2016· 全国丙,语法填空)People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. 3.to create 分析句子结构可知此处应用动词不定式形式做目的状 语。 ing 逗号前面是一个完整的句子且中间没有连词,因此该空格 应该用非谓语动词做状语。句子的主语people与use之间是主谓关 系,故用现在分词形式using做方式状语。
-5高考感悟 考点归纳
7.(2015· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 8.(2014· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. 7.living 分析句子结构可知,此处用非谓语动词做后置定语,修饰 people。people和live之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。 8.to reduce 这里是句式:It takes+some time+to do做某事花费某人 多长时间,故这里应该用动词不定式,故用to reduce。
-8高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying connected. 对那些同家庭成员相隔甚远的人来说,个人电脑和电话在保持联 系方面起着重要的作用。 The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without being recognized. 这位影星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以在购物的时候不被别人认出 来。 To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预订了一辆出租车并且早早起床。
语法专题七
非谓语动词
-2高考感悟 考点归纳
1.(2016· 全国甲,语法填空)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,you’ll be less likely (bring) your work home. 2.(2016· 全国乙,语法填空)My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 1.to bring 根据句式sb.be less likely to do sth.“某人不太可能做某 事”,故此处要用不定式。 2.introducing 前面是动词include,所以此处用动词-i.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (be) late for school. 10.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop. 11.(2014· 课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)Still,the boy kept (ride). 9.being 因为介词后应加动词-ing形式,所以介词about后接being。 10.to stop refuse to do “拒绝做某事”,故此处应用to stop。refuse后 只接不定式做宾语。 11.riding keep doing “继续做某事”,故此处应用riding。keep后只 接动词的-ing形式做宾语。
-7高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
考点一
非谓语动词的形式
类别
进行式 to be to do;to be done 不定式 doing 动词-ing 形 doing;being done 式 done 过去分词
基本形式 一般式
完成式 to have done;to have been done having done;having been done
-4高考感悟 考点归纳
5.(2016· 四川,语法填空)For 25 days,she never left her baby,not even to find something (eat)! 6.(2015· 课标全国Ⅰ,语法填空)A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
-3高考感悟 考点归纳
3.(2016· 全国丙,语法填空)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create) special designs. 4.(2016· 全国丙,语法填空)People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. 3.to create 分析句子结构可知此处应用动词不定式形式做目的状 语。 ing 逗号前面是一个完整的句子且中间没有连词,因此该空格 应该用非谓语动词做状语。句子的主语people与use之间是主谓关 系,故用现在分词形式using做方式状语。