自考英语二全真模拟题第一套
2021年10月自考英语(二)模拟试题及答案第一套答案

2021年10月自考英语(二)模拟试题及答案第一套答案参考答案:1.正确答案:A答案解析:句意为“凡是值的做的,就值得好好去做。
”本题注意的是:这个句型中的动名词是用主动形式表示被动意义。
2.正确答案:B答案解析:本题属于动词不定式复合结构做后置定语。
in不成省略。
句意:他买了一套房子给孩子们住。
3.正确答案:D答案解析:本题考查词组辨析。
rather than:与其…(不如);不是…(而是)。
句意:到二十一世纪中叶,世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。
4.正确答案:A答案解析:appreciate doing sth. 愿意,喜欢做某事。
句意:人们喜欢同他扳谈是因为他既博学又幽默。
5.正确答案:A答案解析:in proportion to:按…的比例,与…成正比。
6.正确答案:D答案解析:leading into的逻辑主语是highway,它们之间是主动的关系,所以用动名词形式。
句意:他们修建了一条通往山里的公路。
7.正确答案:D答案解析:雨现在还鄙人,是持续到现在的动作,所以按照句意,用现在完成进行时比力好。
8.正确答案:B答案解析:break away:脱离,逃离,逃走。
符合句意。
介词from与后面的the bad men 连接。
break out:爆发。
break into:闯入,潜入,破门而入。
9.正确答案:C答案解析:with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态;stood 与came,entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。
10.正确答案:D答案解析:句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。
因此答案为D.11.正确答案:C答案解析:neither…nor…是固定搭配,意思是:既不……也不……。
它需要遵循就近原则,谓语动词应与Chinese一致,所以答案是C.12.正确答案:A答案解析:impact有时也可以当作一个动词来用,与之搭配的介词仍然是on.句意:坏电影对儿童会产生什么影响是显而易见的。
全国自考综合英语(二)全真模拟卷及答案解析

全国自考综合英语(二)全真模拟卷及答案解析总分:75分题量:31题一、单选题(共30题,共60分)1.Iwasshockedbythenumberofpeoplewhoseemedtohavenothingbettertodowitht heirtimethan______toknowfishbetter.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析2.Notallbirdscanfly,______doallbirdsbuildnests.A.notB.noC.neverD.nor正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析3.Whenyoufallinloveforthefirsttime,it’ssurprising______inconveniencesyoucanputupwith.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析4.Iknowmylimitations,soIwon’tdoanything______myability.A.beyondB.underC.aboveD.below正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析5.Thehostsapologizedfor______thatsomeoftheirguestsmightbevegetarians.A.havingnotconsideredB.nothavingconsideredC.havingnotbeenconsideringD.notconsidering正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析6.Mrs.Smithlockedboththefrontandthebackdoorsbeforeshewenttobed______t hatsomeonemightstealintothehouseatnight.A.soB.forfearC.unlessD.oncondition正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析7.Wehavetowaitforthebus,______?A.haveweB.haven’tweC.doweD.don’twe正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析8.______thepopularityofrobotsinJapan,thecountry’srobot-productiongrowthisslowingdown.A.AsB.AlthoughC.WithD.Despite正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析9.Theproposaldeservessupportasitgives______totheneedsofchildren.A.curiosityB.awarenessC.priorityD.emphasis正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析10.Thosefamiliarwitheveningdresswillalways______blackwithelegance.A.linkB.associateC.connectD.relate正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析11.Ifyou’resittingaroundalonelycampfireatnight,thehowlofawolfcansoundpretty___ ___.A.fearfulB.threateningC.dreadfulD.frightening正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析12.Thesuspectcooperatedfullywiththepolicewhen______abouthisroleinthei ncident.A.requiredB.questionedC.demandedD.negotiated正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析13.Homingpigeonisusefulasa______carrierbecausewhentakenfromhome,itwil lreturnatthefirstopportunity.A.meaningrmationC.messageD.content正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析14.OneoftheresponsibilitiesoftheCoastGuardistomakesurethatallships___ ___followtrafficrulesinbusyharbors.A.convenientlyB.obedientlyC.sufficientlyD.reluctantly正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析15.Shewasso______thenoisethatshesentthechildrentobed.A.brokendownbyB.filledinwithC.takenoverbyD.fedupwith正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析16.Mr.Johnson______rathernotinvestthatmoneyinthestockmarket.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析17.Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwicemanyB.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwiceD.twiceasmany正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析18.In1900,theenergyderivedfromburningpetroleumwasonlyfourpercent_____ _ofcoal.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析19.Manypatientsinsistonhavingwatcheswiththeminhospital,______theyhave noschedulestokeep.A.sinceB.eventhoughC.soD.asif正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析20.Insummer,shewouldsitinthegardenenjoyingthefreshairandthesmellofthe thingsshe______.A.wasplantingB.hadplantedC.hasplantedD.wouldplant正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析21.There______nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingendedearlierthanexpe cted.A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.be正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析22.______wecanhopeforistoavoidcompletefailureinthecominggamewiththats trongteam.A.ForthebestB.WiththebestC.AtbestD.Thebest正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析23.Whilecrossingthemountainarea,allthemencarriedgunslestthey______bywildanimals.A.shouldbeattackedB.mustbeattackedC.couldbeattackedD.wouldbeattacked正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析24.Hertalentandexperience______hertotherespectofhercolleagues.A.authorizedB.qualifiedC.deservedD.entitled正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析25.Thosewhochangemobilephonestoofrequentlywillhavetopayforbeing______ .A.gracefulB.fashionableC.popularD.perfect正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析26.Wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth,butthingsdi dn’t______asweexpected.A.workoutB.moveoutC.getoutD.carryout正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析27.Onarrivinghome,theboytoldhisparentsaboutallthe______whichoccurredi nhisdormitory.A.occasionsB.affairsC.incidentsD.issues正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析28.Hecomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpages______intheboo k.A.losingB.missingC.droppingcking正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析29.JeansaresohotthesedaysthatbignamestarsappearonTVadvertisingforthei r______brands.A.favoriteB.uniqueC.permanentD.intimate正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析30.Inordertobuyanewcar,youshouldatleast______onehundreddollarsaweek.A.putoutB.putforwardC.putupD.putasideII正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析二、填空题(共1题,共15分)31.Withouttransportation,therecouldbenotrade.Withouttrade,therecould benotownsandcities.Townsandcitiesaretraditionallythe___16___ofcivilization.Therefore,transportationhe lpsmakecivilization___17___. Throughoutmostoftheprehistoricperiod,peoplelivedbyhunting,fishing,an d___18___wildplants.Theyhadnobeastsofburden,wheeledvehicles,orroads.Peopletraveled___19___an dcarriedtheirinfantsandbelongingsstrappedtotheirbacksorheads.Loadstooheavyforonepersontocarrywerestrappedtoapoleandcarriedbytwopeople.___20___,peoplelearnedthattheycoulddragloadsalongthegroundonsledges. Duringlateprehistoric times,peoplebegantobuildsledgeswithrunners. Whenpeopledevelopedagricultureandbegantoestablish___21___settlements ,tradebetweensettlementsstartedtodevelop,whichcreatedaneedforbetter___22___oftransportation. Thedonkeyandtheox,whichhadbeentamedforfoodproductsandfarmwork,helped___23___thisneed.Theuseofd onkeysandoxenasbeastsofburdenenabledpeopleto___24___heavierloadsthantheycouldbefore. Peoplealsobegantodevelopwatertransportationduringprehistorictimes.Th eybuiltraftsofsuch__25____aslogster,peoplelearned___26___tomakedugoutsandcanoes.Peoplepadd ledtheseearlycraftwiththeirhandsorpropelledthemwithpaddlesor__27____.Thewheelwasinventedabout3500B.C.andsailboatabout3200B.C.Wheeledvehic lesandsailingvessels___28___transportation.Butthespeedoftransportati onimprovedonly___29___overthecenturies.Inventorsproducedthefirstengi ne-___30___vehiclesduringthelate1700’sandtheearly1800’s.This developmentmarkedthebeginningofarevolutionintransportationthathascon tinuedtothepresent.16.A.highlightsB.pinpointsC.headquartersD.centers17.A.possibleB.acceptableC.practicalD.typical18.A.growingB.gatheringC.wateringD.moving19.A.inturnB.ateaseC.onfootD.forfun20.A.AllthewhileB.ForawhileC.IntimeD.Ontime21.A.temporaryB.permanentC.regularD.steady22A.knowledgeB.judgmentC.standardsD.means23.A.recognizeB.developC.meetD.reduce24.A.bearB.moveC.shareD.lift25.A.materialsB.stylesC.itemsD.types26.A.whereB.whenC.howD.as27.A.polesB.sailsC.currentsD.winds28.A.demonstratedB.revolutionizedC.witnessedD.initiated29.A.considerablyB.continuouslyC.swiftlyD.slightly30.A.poweredB.controlledC.orientedD.related答:D、C、A、C、A、B、D、C、B、A、C、A、D、D、A。
自考英语(二)模拟试卷-大部分答案(1)

英语〔二〕模拟试卷〔课程代码:00015〕Array一、阅读判断〔本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分〕下面的短文后列出了10提供的是正确信息,选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B:如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don't clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only very few- for example; the average among students is about 6per person. Moreover, a great many relationships come under the blanket ter "friendship". In all cases, two people like each other and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their mutual interest vary enormously. Initially, much depends on how people meet, and on favorable first impressions. As we get to know people, we take into account things like age, race, physical attractiveness economic and social status, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to relate to people when there is a marked difference in age and background. On a more immediate level, we are sensitive to actual behavior, facial expression, and tone of voice.Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than mere acquaintances. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may transmit the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly gaze with the wrong facial expression can turn into an aggressive stare, and nervousness may be misread as hostility. People who do not look one in the eye are mistrusted when, in fact, they simply lack confidence. Some relationships thrive on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common- they often talk about "being on the same wavelength". It generally takes time to reach this point; sometimes people "click" immediately. The more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with irritating habits, and to tolerate differences of opinion. Imagine going camping with someone you occasionally meet for a drink! In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies, no rituals to strengthen the association between two people. But the mutual support and understanding that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.1 The average student has about six friends AA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given2 Two people can be considered friends so long as they care for each other and like being together. AA. TrueB. False ?C. Not given3 We often don't clearly understand how we make friends. AA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given4 Shy people tend to misinterpret other people's facial expressions. CA. True ?B. FalseC. Not given5 People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not given6 The degree of intimacy between friends is largely determined by their social status. BA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given7 There are apparently no bonds between friends as there are between husband and wife. BA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given8 Some relationships thrive on argument and discussion. AA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given9 In all cases, close friends have similar beliefs and interests. BA. True ?B. FalseC. Not given10 Favorable first impressions count for a lot in making friends. AA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given二、阅读选择〔本大题共5小题,每题2分,共10分〕阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项〔A 、B 、C 、D 〕中选出一个最正确选项。
英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案

英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题含答案Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.19.After a whole day of hard work I’m very tired. It’s tim e we _____home.A)go B)shall C)went D)should go20.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set out B)set aside C)set off D)set back21.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____such oral presentations in class.A)did B)done C)to do D) do22.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A)intensive B)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive23._____ I admire George as an artist ,I do not like him as a man.A)Only if B)Much as C)If only D)As much24.The ceremony is not for the _____of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respect B)purpose C)sakeD)impression25.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A) never to drive B) to never driver C) never drive D) never driving26.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A) taking B) have been taken C) being taken D) to have taken27.Giography, ______ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject.A) about which B) about that C) that D) which28.There is a brand-new motorcycle over there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) whom does it belong D) it belongs to whom29.It’s a very important meeting, so the chairman suggested that we _________.A) can’t be absent B) shoul d not be absentC) may not be absent D) mustn’t be absent30.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____for her.A) must have written it out B) should have written it outC) ought to write it out D) had to write it out31.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practice B)common C)advance D)turn32.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)as B)for C)while D)when33.By no means __________ our mistakes.A) we ought ignore B) ought we ignoreC) we ought to ignore D) ought we to ignoreSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in thispart .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.34.They are determined to get their rights ______.A)at the cost B)at all costs C)at a cost D)at a loss35.Water sports always have special _____ for some people.A)attraction B)attention C)attack D)attempt36.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)completed B)competed C)compared D)complained37.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)pay B)spend C)use D)cost38.He had studied late, and it was _____ time for breakfast.A)hardly B)nearly C)nearby D)closely39.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China.A)positive B)active C)objective D)effective40.Each year the Mall of America _____ over 300 special events inside the building to entertain visitors.A)holds B)hands C)happens D)occurs41.The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of non-smokers ________their own.A)as well as B)as same as C)as long as D)as soon as42.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)wearing B)dressing C)putting D)having43.Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in a traffic _____ in Beacon Street.A)stop B)mass C)crowd D)jam44.After a week’s work I like to _____ to the country to relax.A)regret B)retreat C)restore D)revise45.Many people ______ much of their time thinking about what is going to happen or what has happened.A)spend B)take C)pay D)cost46.The girl was _____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A)praised B)pleased C)prayed D)preferred47.Certainly there is no_____evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)sensitive D)secret48.Be sure to _____ the car before you decide to buy it.A)visit B)inspect C)look D)inspire49.The contract will _____ at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed.A)run across B)run out C)run into D)run over50.The fact that nobody answered the telephone _____ that the family are out.A)displays B)implies C)impresses D)expresses51.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)matter B)question C)request D)issue52.The new science and ______ can help scientists learn more about earthquakes.A)technology B)technique C)telegram D)telescope53.With hundreds of websites, students can find lots of material which they can _____ and use in projects.A)copy B)write C)repeat D)coverPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember.Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas.1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it.2. Be sure that you understand the information.3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time.4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know.5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time.6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn theword SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like.7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.54.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A)keep short-term memoryB)remember telephone numbersC)remember things betterD)practice information55.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A)your long-term memoryB)your mid-term memoryC)your fresh memoryD)your short-term memory56.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A)failing to understand the information in the beginningB)failing to practice the information in the beginningC)spending much time on learningD)dividing the information into parts57.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____. A)not look in the phone bookB)to practice and understand itC)to learn all parts at one timeD)not forget listening to music58.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’l first have to ______.A)draw a picture B)relax C)rest D)keep busyPassage TwoIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).The ocean made plentiful clouds, the clouds hitting the mountains made of plentiful rain washing down the mountains for thousands of years had built a wide plain of fertile(肥沃)soil. The rivers which had brought down the soil were steep near the mountains, but near the coast they were wide and rolling, deep enough for the small boats of the time to sail formiles. It was far enough south for the summers to be hot, so that the growing season lasted from six month in Maryland to about nice in South Carolina. If you add these ideal farming conditions to the early discovery of a New World crop which was always in demand in the Old world, you will readily understand why the Southern Colonies became a farming group.Tobacco! This was the breath of life in Virginia, the oldest of the Southern Colonies. Men talked, thought, and bought in tobacco. It was a farming country, and other crop were also grown, but while theSoutherner might have competition in the production of fruits and grains(wheat and rice and barley大麦),in tobacco he was a master. Tobacco! It was a magic word. Everything revolved around its production and it had a tremendous effect upon life in the South.59.“A New world crop” i n the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to_____A)wheat B)rice C)tobacco D)barley60. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of_______A)a long coast and high mountainsB)plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC)hot summers and steep mountain riversD)plentiful clouds and deep soil61.Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A)Competition in producing fruits and grains.B)The early discovery of a New World cropC)Favorable geographical location.D)Ideal farming conditions.62.Tobacco was said to be “a magic word” because_____A)it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB)tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC)the Southern had competition in its productionD)the Southerner’s life depended on it to a great extent63.The phrase ”revolved around” can be replaced by______A)was only interested in C)moved in a circle aroundB)was closely connected with D)gradually developed intoPassage TwoOne summer afternoon Jean and Lestar, an elderly couple, visited their daughter at her home in Lille, France. A few minutes before six o’clock, they decided to leave. They walked to their car, and got in. They expected a quiet, peaceful ride home. Mr. Lestar was about to start the car when a gun-man jumped up from the back seat. “Drive me to Paris!” he demanded.“All right,”Mr. Lestar replied. “I’ll drive you anywhere you want to go. But first let my wife out of the car.”After Jean was safely out of the car, Mr. Lestar started the motor slowly, but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years old, he knew he needed help. Where were the police? “Just my luck,”he thought. “If I were speeding, there would be a police car on every corner.” Then the car sped forward and Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman, running red lights, and driving the wrong way on one-way streets but not one police officer saw him.Obviously, Mr. Lestar’s plan was not working. He got a new plan ashe remembered that Lille Police Station was nearby. “All right,” he thought. “If I can’t bring the police to my car, I’ll bring my car to the police.” Then he drove his car crashing through the doors and stopped in the courtyard of the policestation. Mr. Lestar yelled, “Help!” Officers from the police station came running and quickly held the man.64.When Mr. Lestar saw a man pointing a gun at him, his first responsewas that ________. A)he worried about his daughterB)he worried about his wifeC)he tried to drive the car to the police stationD)he agreed to do whatever the man told him to65.In order to ________, Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman.A)get to the police station as soon as possibleB)run away from the man with the gunC)get the police’s attentionD)distract the man with the gun66.Mr. Lestar’s first attempt to get the attention of the police failed because ________.A)the was starting and driving slowlyB)the man with the gun was very strongC)the man with the gun knew his planD)there was no police car in sight67.It seems that ________.A)Mr. Lestar was in Lille more than one timeB)Mr. Lestar was in Lille for the first timeC)Mr. Lestart had been experienced in his policeman career.D)Mr. Lestar knew why the gun-man wanted to go to Paris68.All the following are true EXCEPT _________.A)The police are most stupid of allB)Mr. Lestar is cleverer than the man with the gunC)Mr. Lestar is lucky for escaping from the gun-manD)Mind is sometimes more powerful than musclePassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented(向内陆凹进),with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer ,but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque(风景如画的)fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort(海滨胜地) towns have grown up . Four of these--Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west--have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people .Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight ,some to spend a few hours on the before returning home in the evening.69. It will take one___to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A)a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours' less D) more than 3 hours70.According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor tofind a scenic spot along the coast of England in____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east71.Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during thesummer probably because they___.A)have a great number of inhabitants B) attract a large number of visitorsC) are suitable for fishing D) extended out into the sea72.The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as___.A)flat all the way to the sea B) steep with bare rocky hills C) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery73.How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A)From several hours to two weeks B) Usually less than a dayC) From a few days to two months D) Seldom more than a weekTranslation from English into ChinesePart IV: Translation (10%)in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence .Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲof the Test Paper .You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two. 74. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A)对不起,我想占你一点时间,问个单词。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and then answer the questions listed below.The impact of digital technology on education has been both significant and transformative. With the advent of e-learning platforms, students now have access to a wealth of educational resources that can be accessed at any time and from any place. This shift has made education more accessible and flexible, allowing learners to study at their own pace and in their own style.However, this convenience has also introduced a number of challenges. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technology and those who do not, is becoming more pronounced. In addition, there is a growing concern about the impact of excessive screen time on students’ physical and mental health.1.The passage primarily discusses the positive impacts of digital technology on education.2.The passage argues that digital technology has made education more convenient and flexible.3.The digital divide is mentioned as a concern, but it is not specified asa problem that the passage believes can be solved.4.The passage indicates that excessive screen time may have negative effects on students’ health.5.The passage suggests that e-learning platforms have improved the quality of education for all students.Answers:1.False2.True3.False4.True5.FalseSecond Question: Reading JudgmentRead the following passage and judge whether the statements below are True or False based on the information given in the text.Passage:In recent years, the concept of lifelong learning has gained significant traction across various sectors of society. Lifelong learning refers to the continuous acquisition of knowledge and skills throughout one’s life. It is not confined to traditional educational institutions but encompasses a widearray of learning activities that can take place both inside and outside formal settings. The importance of lifelong learning cannot be overstated, especially in today’s rapidly changing world where new technologies and methodologies emerge almost daily. For individuals, lifelong learning is crucial for personal development and career advancement. It enables people to stay relevant in their professional fields and adapt to the evolving demands of the job market. Moreover, it fosters personal growth and enhances social engagement. Governments and organizations around the world have recognized the value of fostering a culture of lifelong learning by implementing policies and programs that encourage citizens to engage in continuous education and training.1、The concept of lifelong learning has only recently become popular.•False. The passage states that the concept of lifelong learning has gained significant traction in recent years, implying that it has been developing over time and gainingmore attention, but it does not suggest that the concept itself is new.2、Lifelong learning is limited to traditional educational institutions.•False. According to the passage, lifelong learning is not confined to traditional educational institutions but includes a variety of learning activities that can occur indifferent contexts.3、Lifelong learning is important because it helps individuals keep up with rapid changes in technology.•True. The passage explicitly mentions that lifelong learning is essential in a world where new technologies and methodologies are constantly emerging.4、Governments and organizations discourage lifelong learning.•False. The passage indicates that governments and organizations recognize the importance of lifelong learning and actively promote it through various initiatives.5、Lifelong learning benefits only the individual’s professional life.•False. The passage highlights that lifelong learning contributes to both personal development and career advancement, suggesting that its benefits extend beyondjust professional life.This section can be included in the examination paper, and students will be required to read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the information provided.二、阅读理解(共10分)Passage:In the age of digital communication, more and more businesses are adopting virtual reality (VR) technology as a tool for enhancing customer engagement. One of the key advantages of this technology is its ability to create highly immersive environments, which can significantly enhance the overall customer experience. For example, VR can be used to create virtual tours of products or services that customers might not otherwise have access to. In addition, VR can be used for training and education purposes, such as simulating real-life scenarios for employees to practice in a safe environment.Many companies argue that VR technology is a cost-effective solution compared to traditional face-to-face interactions. However, there are also concerns about privacy and the potential addictive nature of the technology.Despite these concerns, the trend towards implementing VR in various sectors continues to gain momentum.Question 1:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of using virtual reality technology in businesses?A)Enhancing customer engagementB)Creating highly immersive environmentsC)Reducing costs for employee trainingD)Providing virtual tours of productsE)Offering a safe environment for practicing real-life scenariosAnswer: C) Reducing costs for employee training三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)第一题阅读下面短文,概括段落大意,并补全句子。
自考英语二全真模拟题第一套

自考英语二全真模拟题第一套(总4页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除第 6●______29__________●They can provide safety for the athletes.●They can transport athletes and spectators from one event to another.●the games.The Olympic Games today have become very successful over the past years.______30______And television stations are spending more money for the rights to broadcast the games. The IOC earns more money than ever before. With this money they help athletes in poorer countries.A.It decides which sports and events are held at the games.B.The modern games began in 1896.C.Thousands of athletes from all over the world compete against each other.D.Winter sports abound in Canada, where the winter Olympics will be held in2014.E.More and more people are able to watch them on TV.F.They have enough room for all the athletes.第五部分:填词补文(第31--40题。
2021年10月自考英语(二)模拟试题及答案第一套2

2021年10月自考英语(二)模拟试题及答案第一套211.Neither English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children.A. onB. toC. withD. in13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite.A. withB. byC. forD. to14.He declined _______ more about it.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. saying15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot.A. 政府派警察镇压动乱B. 政府把警察叫出来镇压动乱C. 政府给警察打电话让他们出去压迫动乱D. 政府高喊要警察出去镇压动乱16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms.A. fromB. forC. ofD. about17._______ he has enough money to buy the house,it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so.A. GrantB. Granted thatC. Having Granted thatD. Grant that18.The reply,when it finally came,was ________ the negative.A. forB. intoC. inD. with19.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make20._______ for a long time,most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain 来源:考试大-自考。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试题与参考答案

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试题与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In the heart of the city, there is a small but vibrant community garden that has become a model for urban sustainability. Founded in 1985 by a group of local residents who were passionate about environmental conservation, the garden has grown from a single plot to an expansive green space covering over two acres. It is home to a variety of plants, including medicinal herbs, edible vegetables, and flowering shrubs that attract bees and butterflies. The garden not only provides fresh produce for its members but also serves as an educational hub where school children can learn about the importance of biodiversity and sustainable living practices. In addition, the community garden hosts regular workshops on composting, organic gardening techniques, and water conservation methods. Despite facing challenges such as urban development pressures and funding shortages, the community has rallied together to ensure the garden’s continued success.Questions:1、The community garden was established by a group of passionate environmentalists.2、The garden covers more than two acres.3、School children use the garden as an outdoor classroom.4、The garden exclusively grows medicinal herbs.5、Urban development has never threatened the garden’s existence.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、False5、False 第一题: 阅读判断短文:在城市中心,有一个虽小却充满活力的社区花园,它已经成为城市可持续性的典范。
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自考英语二全真模拟题第一套
第 1 页
英语(二)考前模拟题第一套
题号一二三四五六七总分
得分
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题。
每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容列每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
Why Is the Native Language Learnt So Well?
How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most cases, may end up with a faulty and inexact command. What accounts for this difference?
Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine (纯正的) form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, and right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him in a fresh, ever bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation (同化).
Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language student has each week a limited number of hours which he generally shaves with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching (炎热的) heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.
Finally, though a child’s “teachers” may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.
pared with adults learning a foreign language, children learn their
native
第2页language with ease.
A.True
B. False
C. Not Given
2.Adults’ knowledge and mental powers hinder (妨碍)their complete
mastery of a foreign language.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
3. The reason why children learn their mother tongue so well lies solely in their environment of learning.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
4. Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures children’s success of learning their mother tongue.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
5. A child learning his native language has the advantage of having private lessons all the year round.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
6. Gestures and facial expressions may assist a child in mastering his native language.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
7. The study hours for adult language learners are very short,, compared with the children.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
8. The language practiced on language lessons in schools is often unnatural.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
9. A child’s “teachers” are usually trained in language teaching.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
10. Different children learn their native languages at sharply different speed.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分。
共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
The language of Music
A painter hangs his or her finished picture on a wall, and everyone can see it.
A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is
密 封 线。