高三完形填空精品PPT课件
高三英语完形填空复习专题ppt课件
一、提高阅读能力（速度、理解） 二、打好语法基础 （固定搭配） 三、扩充词汇量（动词、名词） 四、增长生活常识 五、多做多练，以提高实战能力
The skills of finishing Cloze? 从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构，但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用，在此不再说明。
by
meanings of words
and expressions (词汇和短语用法)
eg1. At this moment, the air hostess 1 . She looked pale,
but was quite 2 .
1. A. showed Vt. B. presented Vt. C. exposed Vt. D. appeared Vi
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
为什么我们在这一题型上总是失分较多?
• 没有严格遵循答题步骤:很多考生一拿到 完形填空题就急于选择答案，不认真分析 通篇文章，单纯求快，忽略语篇理解，只 看局部的词义辨析、搭配和语法结构。表 面上解题速度挺快，但是这种见树不见林 的做法只会影响解题的质量和效率。
eg2. Wait till you are more _____. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. certain
C 1) It’s better to be sure than sorry. B 2) I’ll improve it once more. A 3) Or else you’ll be more nervous on the
【公开课课件】高考英语备考《完形填空》课件(共39张PPT)
答案分配规律
最后一招
蒙一个,快闪
某生高考完形填空答案：
DBBCC CBDBA CDDAB CBDDB
A:2 B:7
四处连选
惨了
08--10年完形答案分布
试选选 选 选 二 三四 连 连连
卷 A B C D 选 选选 08 6 5 4 5 0 0 0
09 4 6 6 4 1 0 0
10 5 6 4 5 2 0 0
B.rainy
C.cloudy
D.snowy
Tip Four: Get hints
From
words differentiation
and set phrases (词语辨析, 固定短语）
重新审视全文
检查整体性
读 再 她一次
验证修改答案
完形填空解题 “三字经”
读
抓住整体
填
推敲细节
读
通读检查
排除法C. twenty-fo NhomakorabearD. twenty- five
2)…,she was always waiting at the bus stop
around 8:00. On 39 days, she wore
heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.
39. A.sunny
36. A. class B. club C. team D. board
高三英语复习课件：完形填空公开课(共21张PPT)
C. better D. easier
would be even 45 for me 46. A. order B. breath
because I knew they would quickly think that I felt out of 46 . So I wanted to pretend that I was 47 …
One day this same friend invited me to a party . It wasn’t a (n) 38 party , only some kind of informal get-together .
36. A. art B. culture C. history D. people
C.dislike D.disappointment
1、以上都用了上下文语境法
06 天津试卷
Sample 1.
Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay （海湾）.She stepped into the 16 and rowed out silently ….The lights of the town became 31 .
42. A. But
B. Also
C. Thus
D. Still
Sample 2. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice ; stay in school 47 leave to work on my magazine.
高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)
36.A.since B. before C. when D. while
37.A. walked
B. climbed
C. pulled
D. jumped
38.A. able
B. unable
C. able
D. unsuitable
CDB
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独 的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.
的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突
破难点. 3. 通读全文,检查核对. 把握篇章结构，注意前后呼应。
分层解答完形填空
一．把握首句或主题句 一般情况下，标题就是中心或与中心有 直接的关系。我们应认真阅读标题，把 握文章的主题。如没有标题，则要注意 文章的第一句话，第一句话一般不设空 格，它常为全文提供大意、主题、体裁、 人物、时间、地点、气氛等方面信息。
2. 不注意积累答题技巧:
a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;
高三英语完形填空解题技巧及分析PPT课件
Eg5：She noticed how nervous he was and
suggested he should stand near the stage
where he could watch and follow the play.
It was a good 1 of getting rid of his
40 A as usual B for a while C in a minute D once again
41 A advised B examined C informed D questioned
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总结：
应试口诀： 文章首句要重视，全篇理解有启示。 记叙体裁为主体，通读全文明意旨。 填空多是实意词，四个选项巧设计， 词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑， 字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识， 相近词义细辨析，习惯用法靠记忆， 复读反思再核实。
years ago and 38 iinn lloovvee wwiitthh the sport on
the very first day. Riding that first 39 was the
best feeling I had ever experienced.
36. A. tell B. answer C. give
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1 C 根据下文可知.
9 D根据常识推理可知.
2A 根据前后逻辑可知.
10 C根据习惯搭配可知也
3 B根据fortunately可推断出. 可 根据上文可知
4 A根据具体的语境可推出. 11 B根据上文可知.
5 D 根据词义间的比较.
12 B根据上文可知.
2024届高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共35张PPT)
2024届高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共35张PPT)(共35张PPT)完型填空1，出题思路(why)首句:Blind date is common for young people at present.词汇上下文逻辑关系—8种语境名词、代词动词形容词、副词连词（在逻辑关系中重点讲解）解题角度其他1.词性角度动词名词、代词形容词、副词1. 动名相关,固定搭配He tried to ____ a telephone call, but was unable to get through.make B. fix C. use D. pick词汇角度-动词2.动作先后顺序顺序不能换，前边做铺垫I took off my T-shirt and ____ into the water.stared B. sank C. dived D. fell词汇角度-动词3.动词的同义替换When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, wrong number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something special.22. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed词汇角度-动词Larry pulled over, set the brake and the fire extinguisher (灭火器).A. got hold ofB. preparedC. took charge ofD. controlledFor example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _____ with their new toys.43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going练习词汇角度-练习1.名词复现Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But restrains apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian ______.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallahghers with the right passports.词汇角度-名词，代词2.同义词/近义词复现Yesterday Tom got a lot of ______ from his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped in colored paper.letters B. news C. presents D. messages词汇角度-名词，代词3.代词的指代Then, Larry asked the _____if he was needed or free to go. They let him and the other man go.57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver词汇角度-名词、代词（2023全国卷1）While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for thatexploration. I myself went through this______process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language (美式手语).41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal练习词汇角度-形容词、副词练习Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The _____might damage the beauty of the place.stories B.building C.crowds D.reporters1.感彩一致The instructors called for an ambulance. ____, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly词汇角度-形容词、副词2.上下文角度逻辑关系—8种语境转折关系并列关系因果关系条件关系让步关系对比关系递进关系逻辑关系转折: otherwise，or, but，yet, however; on the contrary并列：and, both A and B, either A or B, neither A nor B, not only A but also B, A as well as B,因果：因为: as, now that; since, because因此所以: so, thus, therefore, consequently; as a result条件：if, unless, supposing that, on condition that让步：despite，in spite of, regardless of，though，although，even if, even though对比：while，instead, on the other hand递进: besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition;转折关系常见关联词：however, but, on the contrary等。
高考英语完形填空课件完形填空(共47张PPT)
例 ［课标全国I 2014］
For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43(playing) with their new toys. But their 44(interest) soon wears off and by January those 45(same) toys can be found put away in the basement… And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 . A.Pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues
例1
Some parts of the water are very shallow, but in some places it is very, very_______.
A.deep
B.high
C.cold
D.dangerous
【解析】but表示转折关系，
所 以 设 空 处 应 填 shallow 的 反义词，故A项正确。
干扰项来增加试题难度，考查学生的语言基本功和灵活运用能力，所以 在平时的学习中，要逐渐培养自己的“语感”，不要受母语的影响。
应考思路
(3)发挥逻辑思维能力，挖掘文章寓意、隐意
近几年高考完形填空以叙事为主，有时加入一定的议论和说明， 内容贴近生活，表层意思易于理解，所以很容易使考生产生“轻敌”心 理。有的考生做完一篇完形填空以后，自我感觉不错，但正确率并不 高，原因是这些考生仅仅理解了文章的表层含义，而忽略了其深层含 义。事实上，高考完形填空文章大都包含一定的哲理、寓意，具备深 层探寻的可能性。这就要求考生不仅要明确文章的表层意义，还要挖 掘出文章的深层含义，做到“表里一致”。
高三完形填空讲解课PPT课件
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例2: The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant 1 a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 2 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long 3 the whole room was filled with smoke. 1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had 2. A. seemed BB..ssttrruucckk C. sank D. showed 3. A. ago B. after CC.. bbeeffoorree D. now
第1页/共50页
近几年高考的完形填空题在命题设计上出 现了重大突破，一改过去对语法，句式关系 及固定句型的考查，而侧重于考查学生的逻 辑思维能力和对具体语境的把握，尤其是对 整体语义的理解能力。它要求考生不但要有 比较扎实的语言知识，较大的词汇量，而且 要具有一定的语篇分析能力及逻辑思维能力。 要做好这种题型，考生除了必备的语言基础 知识和基本技能之外，还应了解其命题特点， 掌握一定的解题技巧。
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分析：从信息词“early morning”和“sleepyeyed”来判断，B. homes不符合逻辑，按生活 经验，他们是去上班。这时有些考生也许会 认为，既然上班，就要去“挤公交车”或“去办 公室”。但上班的方式也有步行的、骑车的或 坐地铁的，也有自己开车去的。人们上班有 去农场的、煤矿的，还有去工厂车间的，不 一定去办公室。因此，C. buses和D. offices不 符合生活实际。1题只有A. jobs才是最合乎逻 辑的选项，人们起床后，各自奔向自己的工 作岗位。而这种情况是天天发生，是平平常 常的，因此2题答案是D. ordinary。
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Step1 Skip(跳读) the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.
In the cloze test, there is no blank in the first sentence (首句). It helps us to know the topic of the whole passage.(完形填空首句一般不设空，帮助 进入语境）
practice1
(1) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was D and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad __C___ a step and fell, sending my new suitcase rolling down the stairs. (NMET2000) A. helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired A. took B. minded C. missed D. picked
to eat much meat with their cereal.
A healthy B. poor C. rich
D .weak
4 .Traveling (4) , today becomes yesterday; traveling
west it is tomorrow.
A .south
B. east C. north D. west
6.Logical analysis(逻辑分析) 7.Exclusive method(排除法)
1.上下文语境法
Sample 1
1.Travelling west, you set your clock (1) ; traveling
east ,you set it ahead.
A behind B. forward C. back
(2)I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did love the water. Any kind of 3_A_ride seemed to give him pleasure.(08浙江) A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike
How to do a cloze test
?
为什么我们在这一题型上总是失分较 多?
1.没有严格遵循答题步骤: 多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没有弄清短文的
中心和文章的情节线索的情况下匆忙答题.事实上 我们用在这一题上的时间可以达到15-18分钟.
切记:一定要用2-3分钟时间进行缺词阅读,弄清 文章大意和基本脉络后再着手逐个填空. 2. 不注意积累答题技巧:
D. ahead
2. Many old people don’t have good (2) .They can’t
watch TV, but they can listen to the music.
A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time
3. Many Africans are very (3) and so they can’t afford
methods(前四种为常用的方法)：
1 context 上下文语境 2 word distinctions or collocations 词语 辨析和固定搭配 3 information given in the passage 利用 文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词 等） 4 cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识 5. Grammar analysis(语法分析)
前提示 Young people are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music. At least fifty _______ stars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year. A. film B. rock C. jazz D. m_, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to real experiences.
A. classroom B. house C. university D. hall
2、Word distinctions or collocations词 语辨析和固定搭配
(1) But the children nearly drove her 1__D_ by making fun of her. They
a.忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系; b.遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时 抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择.
Three steps
Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句） Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods. （借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案） Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（复读检查）