(完整版)高中英语语法-代词和练习题
高中英语语法专项练习 代词(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)
高中英语语法专项练习代词(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)High School English Grammar Practice and AnswersXXX the errors + Fill in the blanks of the passage)Part One: Fill in the blanks1.---- Who's that at the door?It is the milkman.2.A few hours earlier。
I had been at home in Hong Kong with choking smog.3.Then the driver stood up and asked。
"Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last。
" A woman on the bus shouted。
"Oh dear。
It's me."4.Raise your leg and let it stay in the air for seconds.5.In some countries。
people eat with chopsticks。
while in others。
they use knives and forks.6.I would appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.7.XXX。
but XXX.8XXX?Either。
I'll be in all day.9.It's an either-or n - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday。
but we can't do both.10.At our factory。
高考英语语法专攻-《代词》-考点归纳+针对性练习
高中英语语法专攻-《代词》【考点1-人称&物主&反身代词】注意:①形容词性物主代词通常用作定语,修饰名词,如:her father她的父亲。
②“of(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格,如:a friend of mine 我的一个朋友。
【考点2-“it”用法】1.指代时间、距离、自然现象等。
如:It is half past two now.现在两点半。
(指时间)It is 6 miles to the nearest hospital.离最近的医院有六英里。
(指距离)It is very cold in the room.房间很冷。
(指温度)2.指代前面所提到过的事物、群体、想法、性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人或动物、未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。
如:These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic,which brings with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide.现在这些当地居民必须使他们传统的自足自给的狩猎生活方式与现代法兰西共和国生活方式保持平衡,因为,随之而来的不仅有必要的社会福利,还有酗酒、背叛甚至是自杀。
(it指前面所提到的情况)—Who’s that at the door?—It is the milkman.——门口那人是谁?——是送奶工。
(it指代性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人)—I’ve broken a plate.我打碎了一个盘子。
—It(=Breaking the plate) doesn’t matter.没关系。
高中英语代词练习题(含答案)
23.Theschool'smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.
AmoreB.otherC.elseD.another
24.Thebookisofgreatvalue______canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigit.
A.anybodybutB.everybodyandC.nobodybutD.allbesides
9.Isthisskirtshelikesbest?
A.oneB.thatC,theoneD.which
10.--Howmanyelephantsdidyousee?
--_______.
A.NoneB.NooneC.NotmanyonesD.Nomany
,itselfC.ourselves,itselfD.ourselves,it
12.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare______witheachother.
A.littleB.muchC.someD.none
1.3.Makesureyou'vegotthepassportsandticketsand_______beforeyouleave.
15.--Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
--__.Ireallydon'tmind.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
16.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan______fourpercent.
A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other
高中英语语法专题复习练习---代词(含答案)
高中英语语法专题复习练习---代词一、单选题1.If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that2.Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really________ of great inspiration.A. everythingB. nothingC. the oneD. one3.We're looking for a headmaster, ________ who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.A. heB. thatC. the oneD. one4.—Where did the money you had got go?— On a computer, ______ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one5.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one6. I have been absent for nearly half a month. I can't afford ________ week.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. a more7.theirA. birthB. breathC. theaterD. breathe8.Most people think ________ necessary to learn a foreign language nowadays.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them9.The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what10.The doctor thought ________ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. itC. oneD. That11.—Which driver was to blame?— Why, ______! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither12.By the way, who will teach ___ pop music next term?A. usB. OurC. oursD. we13.In my opinion, there's no greater happiness than of succeeding in one's career.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those14.—Mum, could I have an apple? I am a bit hungry.—Didn't you just have .A. itB. thatC. oneD. this15.He found ________ almost impossible to express what he wanted to say.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one16.Some students take ________ for granted that they can learn English well so long as they do many exercises.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them17.We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn't like it.A. they, themB. them, theyC. themselves, theirD. theirs, they18.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that19.Health reports believe that even a little exercise is rather better than ___ at all.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. anything20.Houses in China's big cities are so unreasonably expensive that generally young couples can't afford _______ without their parents' financial support.A. thatB. itC. anyD. one21.—Who's that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That22.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those23.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A. themB. eachC. oneD. it24.The population of China is larger than of Japan.A. theseB. thatC. thisD. those25.He invited the three of ___, Bob, Tom and ___.A. we...me B. us (I)C. we…ID. us…me26.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them．A. oneB. itC. thisD. that27.Mr Brown gave me a very valuable present, ________that I have never seen.A. the oneB. itC. oneD. which28._______ will do good to patients to follow the advice of doctors, because they're professional.A. TheyB. ItC. AsD. That29.I wanted to give you some bread, but was left.A. neitherB. nothingC. noneD. no one30.That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ________ he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that31.Mr. Smith gave the tickets to all the students except _______ who had already seen the movie.A. the onesB. onesC. othersD. the others32.My daughter thought she was________ when I asked him for the advice on the new plan.A. somethingB. anythingC. somebodyD. anybody33.—Is this your book?—No. It's not . It's .A. my; hisB. mine; hersC. me; him34.They are learning to act graciously when success comes ________ way.A. itsB. hisC. herD. their35.It is important to make new laws and create international standards for these laws similar to_______ concerning international airspace.A. whatB. thatC. thoseD. it36.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, ________ beyond my imagination.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. something37.I'd appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you38.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither39.— What do you think about that new librarian?— She is ______of a good clerk, for she even doesn't know how to classify the books.A. somebodyB. nothingC. somethingD. nobody40.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one二、语法填空41.So difficult did he find________ to pass the driving test that he decided to quit.42.Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients from thinking about ________ (them).43.You will find ________quite helpful to do what you are interested in.44.—Silly me! I forgot what my bag looks like.—What do you think of ________ over there?45.Every rock looked like a person or animal, every steam that joined the great river carried________ (it) legends, every hill was heavy with the past.答案一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one作“一个”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。
(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.A．that B．ones C．those D．one【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：通常来说，被发现的长达14到18英寸，5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。
A. that特指代指前文的可数名词单数或是不可数名词， B. ones泛指，代替前文出现的可数名词复数， C. those特指，代替前文出现的同一个可数名词复数， D. one 泛指可数名词单数。
这句话里those代指footprints。
故选C。
考点：考查代词的用法。
2．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知，此处不是从句，不能使用which/what。
在比较级中，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面出现的同一事情，但此处English为不可数名词，要用that, 而不用the one，the one代替可数名词时，可与that互换。
故选C。
3．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A．neither B．noneC．either D．both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意：孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类，最好两种都吃。
高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题，每题1分，共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
介词短语for a while一会；本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会。
2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。
句意：随着时间的推移，当人口逐渐增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮的快一点。
Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞，故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。
句意：在印度，大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法－－用手拿，with＋表示具体工具的名词，故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
短语a number of许多，大量；该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式，本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。
(2021年整理)高中英语语法——代词练习题
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高中英语代词练习题1。
Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework。
A. his B。
Her C. their D。
both's2。
Everybody is here, ___？A. isn’t everybo dy B。
isn’t it C。
isn't he D。
aren't they3。
He wants nothing but a house of ____。
A。
his own B. Himself c。
his father D. his own house4.Can you express ___ in English?A. yourself B。
You C. yours D。
yours’5。
One of them hasn't got ___ lessons prepared.A. herB. Its C。
one’s D。
his6.We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that house.A。
that B. This C。
it D。
them 7。
___ is a great and glorious country。
A。
Our B。
Ours C。
Its D. Our's8。
(英语)高考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A．this B．theseC．that D．it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置，真正要说明的事物在后面。
注意此功能其它选项都没有。
]2．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。
句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.4．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。
句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。
此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。
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高中英语语法---代词代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词\疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。
1、人称代词（1）人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下情况：在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。
如：He is taller than me但在下列句中有区别。
I like Jack as much as her.=I like both Jack and her.I like Jack as much as she.=I like Jack and she likes him, too.(2)两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则：①在并列主语中，“I”总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一（人称）。
宾格me也一样。
You ,she and I will be in charge of the case.Mr.Zhang asked Li Hua and me to help him.②第三人称，男女两性并用，男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the pl an.(3)几个人称代词的特殊用法。
①we/you(口语)常用来泛指一般人。
②she可以代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等。
The “Titanic”was the largest, wasn’t she?2.物主代词（1）名词和形容词性物主代词各自的语法功能。
（2）one’s own…=...of one’s own句式的转换。
3.反身代词（1）反身代词的语法功能：宾语、表语、主语或宾语的同位语。
（2）反身代词和某些动词连有，构成固定短语。
enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood （3）反身代词还可用于某些成语中。
for oneself为自己或独立地，of oneself自然地，自动地by oneself独自地，in oneself本身性质，beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极This problem gets a chapter to itself.这个问题占了一章（独有）。
Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.私下地说我并不怎么看重他。
They were discussing about it among themselves.（相互共同）Left to himself he began to write.别人走后只留下他，他写了起来。
4.相互代词（each other, one another）相互代词无人称、数和格的区别，在句中作宾语。
其所有格分别为each other’s 、one another’s ,作定语。
一般来说，each other指两者之间，one another指三者或三者以上之间，但现在区分已不明显。
5.指示代词（this, that , these, those, such, same）指示代词具有形容词和代词两种词性，在句子中可以作定语、主语、宾语或表语等。
（1）指示代词this和that的区别。
①this (these)一般指时间或空间上较近的人或物；that(those)常指时间或空间较远的人或物。
This is my desk and that is yours.In those days they could not go to school.②this常指后面要讲到的事物，有启下的作用；that则指前面讲到过的事物，有承上的作用。
I want to tell you this:the English party will be held on Saturdayafternoon.He hurt his leg yesterday. That’s why he didn’t come.③为了避免重复，常用that或those代替前面已提过的名词。
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Nanjing.The ears of a rabbit are longer than those of a fox.④this在电话用语中作自我介绍，that询问对方；this和that可以当副词用，意思相当于副词so。
（2）such和same的用法。
①such指“这样的”人或事，在句中作主语和定语。
Such was the story.We have never seen such a tall building.②same指“同样的”人或事，在句中作主语、表语、宾语和定语，same的前面要用定冠词the.The same can be said of the other article.另一篇文章也是同样的情况。
（主语）Whether he can do it or not,it is all the same to me.他是否能做这事，对我来说都一样。
（表语）6、疑问代词（who,whom,which,what,whose）疑问代词在句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语。
（1）who/what①询问姓名或关系。
——Who is he? ——He is my brother./He is Henry.询问职业或地位。
——What is he？——He is a lawyer/teacher.②What/who 作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于说话人的视点，可单数也可复数。
What is /are on the table?Who is/are in the library?(2)which与who、whatwhich表示在一定范围内，而who、what则无此限制。
I found two books on the desk.Which is yours?7.连接代词和关系代词连接代词与疑问代词的形式相同，主要有who、whom、whose、what、which以及它们与ever合成的代词whoever、whomever、whatever、whichever等。
它们用来引导主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句，即连接复合句中的主句和从句，并在从句中担任一定的句子成分。
关系代词是用来引导定语从句的代词，它们包括who、whom、whose、which、that等。
这两类代词的用法详见“名词性从句”和“定语从句”部分。
8、不定代词不定代词主要有：all、each、every、both、either、neither、one、none、little、few、many、much、other、another、some、any、no等。
还有由some、any、no和every 构成合成代词，不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数和不可数之分，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语等（every、no只能作定语）。
下面介绍几组主要不定代词的用法与区别。
（1）some与any一般用法：some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可数名词连有。
some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、否定或条件句。
He has some Chinese paintings.(定语)Some like sports,others like music.(主语)Do you have any questions to ask?(定语)I don’t know any of the students.（宾语）特殊用法：①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。
Any child can do that.（定语）You may take any of them.（宾语）②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。
Smith went to some place in England.（定语）③在期待对方回答yes 时，some用在表示请求或邀请的问句中。
Would you like some bananas?（邀请）Mum,could you give me some money?(请求)④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。
I don’t know some of the students.（宾语）some和any在句中还可作状语，作副词。
some意为“大约”相当于“about”,而any 则表示程度，意为“稍，丝毫”。
如：There are some 300 workers on strike.Do you feel any better today?(2)one,both,all①one作定语、表语、主语或宾语，可以指人或物，表示“一个”的意思，其复数为ones,指人时，其所有格是one’s，反身代词是oneself.One should try one’s best to serve the people.(主语、定语)This is not the one I want.(表语)one、ones可以代替上文提到过的名词，以免重复，one、ones前面分别可以用this、that、these、those或the、which等词修饰。
如：These books are more interesting than those ones.Here are three pens.Which one is yours,this one or that one or the one in the pencil-box?②both用作定语、宾语、主语和同位语，可以指人或指物，表示“两者都”的意思。
This maths problem can be worked out in both ways.(定语)Both of the boys are here.(主语)We both are students.(同位语)注意：both用于否定句，表示部分否定；表示完全否定时，用neither。
如：Both of us are not teachers.我们俩并不都是教师。
Neither of us is a teacher. 我们俩都不是教师。
both不能放在the、these、those、my等之后，而应放在它们的前面。
如：Both my parents like this film.Both the /these boys are tall.③all用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语，指“全部的”、“整个的”，可与可数或不可数名词连用，除少数情况外，一般不与单数可数名词连用，与复数名词连用时，表示“所有的”、“全部的”，指三个或三个以上的人或物。