(英语)英语代词练习题含答案
英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。
故选B项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。
4.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。
故本题选择A 项。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
【英语】英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语代词1.The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:海滩被严重污染了。
他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。
A.既不……也不;B.两者都;C.要么……要么,表示二者择一。
由于海滩被污染了,所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。
2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。
any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
英语代词练习题及答案

英语代词练习题1.The food of Yunnan is better than____of Bangkok.A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.ones【答案】B2.There were three food accidents in this area last month.Two of them were serious and_____ was not.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other【答案】D3.He has two children,and_____of them are working in the west of China.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either【答案】B4.This book isn’t_____.It belongs to_____.A.his;sheB.his;herC.him;herD.he;she【答案】B5.In our class there are46students,and half of_____wear glasses.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who【答案】A6.Nature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us,including_____in architecture.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.these【答案】A7.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____who had already taken them.A.the onesB.onesC.someD.the others【答案】A8.My parents advised_____to study hard in senior high school.A.IB.myC.mineD.me【答案】D9.—Brenda bought a Huawei P60cellphone last week.—Oh,really?How I wish I could get_____as well!A.oneB.itC.thatD.another【答案】A10.Mr.Adam,Mr.Neal and three_____teachers were there.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others【答案】B11.The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than_____in any other area of the city.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one【答案】A12.In many ways,the education system in China is different from_____in the UK.A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that【答案】D13.To____astonishment,she passed the exam.A.herB.itsC.theD.one’s【答案】A14.Our home is finer than____.A.yours or himselfB.you or heC.yours or hisD.yours or him 【答案】C15.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but_____contained any useful suggestions.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither【答案】D16._____of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guarded secret.A.SomeB.NoneC.No oneD.Any【答案】B17.There are some tall trees on_____side of the street.So you will feel cool.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either【答案】D18.There were three books on my table.One is here.Where are_____?A.othersB.the othersC.the otherD.another【答案】B19.This is not the only answer to the question.There are_____.A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other 【答案】B20.Please give me_____chance.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.the others 【答案】C21.Mr.Turner bought two bikes.One was for his wife,and_____was for his son.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.one【答案】C22.There’s no_____way to do it.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others【答案】A23.There are two trees in front of my house.One is a jujube tree,and_____is also a jujube tree.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others 【答案】C24.I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_____half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the otherC.other’sD.other【答案】B25.No one noticed the knife in his_____hand.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.else【答案】A26.Tom,you should know how to get on well with_____.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.other【答案】B27.He has two sons.One is a doctor,_____is a student.He is now studying at a university.A.anotherB.the otherC.the othersD.another【答案】B28.The cars made in China are generally cheaper than_____imported.A.thatB.whichC.themD.those【答案】D29.My teacher always tells us that the people who achieve great things in this world are_____ that believe they can achieve great things.A.the oneB.onesC.the onesD.that【答案】C30.The summer holiday is drawing near,and I wish to travel to a different city,especially _____with an ocean view.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that【答案】B。
英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
英语代词练习(附答案)

英语代词练习(附答案)一、选择正确的代词填空1. __It__ is raining outside, so __we__ should take an umbrella.2. Mary and __I__ went to the park yesterday, but __she__ forgot her bag.3. Who is __he__? __He__ is my brother.4. Please give __him__ the book. __He__ needs it for class.5. Tom is the tallest student in __our__ school.6. Sarah is going to the party, and __she__ is bringing a friend with __her__.7. I have two sisters. __They__ are both younger than me.8. The dog is barking. __It__ must be hungry.9. The movie was fantastic. __I__ really enjoyed __it__.10. My parents gave __us__ a surprise gift for __our__ anniversary.二、改写句子中的代词1. Tom loves to play soccer. __He__ plays soccer every day. (改写为复数形式)2. I have a new bike. __It__ is blue. (改写为复数形式)3. Mary can't find __her__ keys. (改写为男性代词)4. The book belongs to John. __It__ is __his__. (改写为女性代词)5. The students are studying for __their__ exams. (改写为单数形式)6. The cat is sleeping. __It__ is very tired. (改写为复数形式)7. Max and Lucy are siblings. __They__ are twins. (改写为单数形式)8. I lost my phone. __It__ was very expensive. (改写为复数形式)9. Sarah is going to the party. __She__ is bringing a friend with__her__. (改写为主格)10. The dogs chased __their__ tails. (改写为单数形式)三、选择正确的代词补全对话A: Hello! Is this Mr. Johnson's office?B: Yes, __this__ is __his__ office. How can __I__ help you?A: I would like to schedule an appointment with him.B: I'm sorry, but __he__ is __not__ available today. Can __I__ take a message?A: Yes, please tell __him__ that __I__ called and __I__ would like to meet with __him__ tomorrow at 10 AM.B: Sure, I will let __him__ know. Is there anything else __I__ can assist __you__ with?A: No, that's all. Thank you for your help.四、翻译下面的句子1. She is reading __a book__. (她在读一本书。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)

英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A.another B .other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词; others 泛指“另外的人或物”; the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It i s requiredC.It requires D.What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required t hat- - “据要求,根据规定”,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
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(英语)英语代词练习题含答案一、初中英语代词1.If we have too___________ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果我吃太多的脂肪和糖,我不会健康。
A.少数几个,修饰可数名词;B.一点,修饰不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词;D.许多修饰不可数名词fat and sugar是不可数名词,故排除AC,根据we will be in poor health.可知是吃太多的脂肪和糖,故答案是D。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
4.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
5.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
6.Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:考试中的一些问题是如此难,以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。
so…that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;第一空根据空后为形容词可知,此处应该用so修饰;few很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词。
第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知,应该用few修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。
注意区分so…that…和such…that…,区分few和little的不同用法。
7.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
cars是名词复数,在比较级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法。
8.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
9.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词;C 我们,人称代词宾格;D 我们的,名词性物主代词。
play football with sb,与某人一起踢足球;当sb是人称代词时,要用宾格形式,故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
10.— Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?— I will buy _______________ of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你要买哪本词典,牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典?——我要买两本,这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本。
A 两者中的任何一个;B 两个都;C 三者或三者以上都;D 两者中任何一个都不。
根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen可知,此句表示两个都买,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意各个选项的基本含义及用法,根据语境确定正确答案。
11.Teachers use ________________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。
A.他们,主格,做主语;B.他们,宾格,作宾语;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。
knowledge知识,名词,所以用their,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
12.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
13.______________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. No oneB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果他尽最大努力,每个人或许都有成功的机会。
A.没人;B.每个人;C.没人;D.没有。
只要努力,每个人都有成功的机会,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据句意确定。
14.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
15.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
16.Sunny's uncle is a teacher. _______enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桑尼的叔叔是一名教师。