高一英语同义句转换知识点
同义句转换知识总结
同义句转换知识总结（A）2010-12-161.decide to do=make up one’s mind to do 决心做…2.glance at=take a quick look at扫视3.enter=go into 进入4.remind sb.of=help sb remember 提醒5.improve=make….better改善6.depend on=rely on依赖=be decided by 取决于7.break down=go wrong= be not working 坏掉,出故障8.without hesitation=at once 毫不犹豫9.too+adj.+to=so+adj.that sb.can’t/couldn’t do….太…以致于不能….10. in advance=ahead of time 提前11.What is…like?=how is …?怎么样/如何?12.What do you think of….?=How do you like…?你觉得/认为…怎么样?13.What can I do for you?=Can I help you?我能帮你吗?14.What’s up?=What’s wrong?=What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?怎么拉?出什么啦?15.to do sth is+adj=It is+adj. to…做某事是….的16.have trouble with…=There’s something wrong with…=something is wrongwith…17.What….for?=Why…?为什么….?18.Don’t know what….should/could do=Don’t know what to do不知道该做什么?19.unless=if…not…除非20.What kind of=What sort of=What type of什么种类的?21.now=at present现在22.prefer A to B=like a better than B喜欢A胜过B23.immediately=at once/right away马上24.be filled with=be full of 充满25.be short of=don’t have enough..缺少26.apologize to sb=say sorry to sb道歉27.another+数字+n.=数字+more+n28.such a/an+adj+n=so+adj.+a/an+n29.by oneself=on one’s own=alone独自30.belong to=own /be one’s 属于31.be from=come from来自32.be good at=do well in擅长于33.be different from=be not the same as和…不同34.be interested in=be keen on对…感兴趣35.be responsible for=tae charge of/have the duty for/be in charge of负责,管理36.lie(in/at)=be located(in/at)位于,坐落于37be harmful to=be bad for对….有害38.take care of=look after// take good care of=look after…well很好地照顾39.reach=get to=arrive in/at到达40.over=more than超过改同义句：1.Tom decided to finish reading the book.2.The box is too heavy for her to carry.3.What did you reading this kind of book for?4.I like to learn the new words ahead of time.5.He came to remind his sister of the birthday party.6.How do you like this film?7.Tim didn’t know what he should do with the gift.8.What sort of music is your favourite?9.We will go hiking unless it rains tomorrow.10.I am having trouble with my computer.11.Susan depends on her ant because he parents died.12.My little sister wanted to improve her painting skill.13.To shout at old people is very impolite.14.What was the weather like last week.15.Mr. Lee glances at us and began his speech.16.The entered the building hurriedly.17.Can I help you?18.What’s up?19.She accepted my invitation without hesitation.20.Our television suddenly broke down.21.We all prefer basketball to volleyball.22.They will arrive in Shanghai next Sunday.23.The nurse looks after the patients well.24.Smoking is harmful to our health.25.Mr Smith takes charge of the company.26.There are over 20,000 books in the library.27.He is such a naughty boy.28.The villagers were short of food in winter.29.The box is full of apples.30.Mary is interested in watching films.31.The plane will take off right away.32.This car belongs to Jim.33.She is good at cooking.34.We need ten more people to finish the job.35.The city lies in the east of the country.36.The house price is very high now.37.The little boy often goes home alone.38.I apologized to my mother for being late.39.This song is different from that one.40.Jessie is from USA.。
同义句英语转换语法
同义句英语转换语法
同义句英语转换语法:
所谓同义句转换就是将一个句子用另一种形式表达出来，而且意思不变。
用具有相同意思的词或词组进行转换。
例：She has a good time in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。
转换：She enjoys herself in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。
例：He spends some money on books every week.他每周都花一些钱买书。
转换：He pays some money to buy books every week.他每周花一些钱买书。
借助于反义词或反义词组进行转换。
例：l can't run as fast as my brother.我不能和我哥哥跑得一样快。
转换：l run more slowly than my brother.我跑得比我哥哥慢。
My brother runs faster than l.我哥哥跑得比我快。
例：He is not old enough to go to school.他还没到上学的年龄。
转换：He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。
词语的理解和运用
这里是指：由于词性不同，但所表达的意思相同的句型变换。
例：We often go to school on foot.我们经常步行去上学。
转换：We often walk to school.我们经常步行去学校。
高考英语重点词汇·句型同义·近义转换
高考英语重点词汇·句型同义·近义转换a variety of=varieties of=various各种各样的；不同种类的at the present time=at present现在；目前attend school=go to school上学attend church=go to church去教堂award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.奖励某人某物absorb oneself in...=be absorbed in...专心于……；全神贯注于……be sure of...=be sure that...确信……be content with...=be pleased with...对……满意be of benefit to...=be beneficial to...对……有益be caught in...=be stuck in...=be trapped in...被困在……中be caught in a trap=fall into a trap落入陷阱be interested in...=take an interest in...=show an interest in...对……感兴趣break in=burst in闯入；破门而入break into laughter=break out laughing=burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑起来break into tears=break out crying=burst into tears=burst out crying 突然大哭起来cut in=burst in on插话；打断别人说话convenient=be of convenience方便的；近便的concentrate on=focus attention on全神贯注于do sb. credit=do credit to sb.使某人得到赞扬；为某人带来荣誉do an injury to sb.=do sb. an injury伤害某人dream of=dream about梦想；想象for fun=for the fun of it为了好玩have a talent for...=have a gift for...有……天赋in the hope of...=with the hope of...希望……；抱着……的希望in honour of sb.=in sb.’s honour向某人表示敬意in the presence of sb.=in sb.’s presence有某人在场；在某人面前in fact=in effect=in reality=as a matter of fact=in actual fact实际上；事实上impress sb. with sth.=impress sth. on sb.=impress sth. upon sb.使某人牢记某事keep sb. from doing sth.=prevent sb.（from）doing sth.阻止某人做某事mix...with...=mix...and...（together）把……和……混合在一起；把……和……融合在一起make sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth.=get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事no longer=not...any longer不再……no more=not...any more不再……on board=aboard在船上；在飞机上out of a job=out of work失业；失去工作oppose（doing）sth.=be opposed to（doing）sth.反对（做）某事present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.把某物交给某人；把某物颁发给某人prefer to do...rather than do...=would do...rather than do...=would rather do...than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……set about doing sth.=set out to do sth.着手做某事to one’s delight=to the delight of sb.使某人高兴的是under one’s guidance=under the guidance of sb.在某人的指导下with caution=cautiously仔细地；谨慎地with the aid of sb.=with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下。
高中英语转化法知识点梳理
高中英语转化法知识点梳理什么是英语转化法英语转化法是一种将原文中内容转化为另一种表达方式的翻译方式，其目的是为了使得原文更加清晰、简明、易懂。
英语转化法的常见形式包括词义转化、词形转化、主被动转化、时态转化等。
词义转化在英语转化法中，最常见的形式就是词义转化。
在进行词义转化时，需要根据原文的意思，寻找更加符合语言习惯的替代词。
常见的词义转化技巧包括：同义替换同义替换是指用一个和原词相近的词或词组来替换原来的词，这样能够不改变原文的意思，但是使新版本更加口语化。
例如：原文：She is endowed with a keen intelligence.转化后：She has a sharp mind.反义替换反义替换是指用一个和原词意思相反的词或者词组来替换原来的词，这样能够与原文做出对比，使文章更有趣味性。
例如：原文：They were delighted with the result.转化后：They were disappointed with the result.极端性词汇转化将源语言中的一个词变成具有更绝对含义的词。
例如：原文：The performance was quite good.转化后：The performance was excellent.另一个常见的英语转化法形式是词形转化。
在词形转化中，我们需要把原文中的一个词的词形变换成符合语言习惯的相应形式。
名词转化将原文中的动词或形容词转化为名词，以便更加简洁明了的表达。
例如：原文：The picture was painted by Picasso.转化后：Picasso’s painting.形容词转化变换形容词为不同的词性，以便更好地表达。
例如：原文：The hotel room is very comfortable.转化后：The hotel room is very cozy.主被动转化在英语转化法中，还有一种重要的形式是主被动转化。
英语 经典同义句转换
同义句转换是英语学习中的一项重要技能。
通过将句子转换为与之意思相近但表达形式不同的句子，可以扩大我们的语言表达能力，提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性。
下面将介绍几种常见的同义句转换方法。
1.同义词替换法：将原句中的词汇用与之意思相近但不完全相同的词汇进行替换，从而达到同义转换的效果。
例如：The car is expensive. → The car is pricy. 2.反义句转换：通过将原句中的句子结构反转，达到表达相反意义的效果。
例如：He ran fast. → Fast he ran.3.从定向状转换：将原句中的状语从位置调整到句首或句尾，从而改变原句的语气。
例如：He usually goes to the gym. → Usually he goes to the gym.4.被动语态转换：将原句中的主动语态转换为被动语态，或将被动语态转换为主动语态，改变句子的语序和语态。
例如：The book was written by him. → He wrote the book.5.同位语转换：将原句中的同位语从位置调整到句首或句尾，达到重复和强调的效果。
例如：John, my best friend, is coming. → My best friend, John, is coming.通过掌握这些同义句转换的技巧，我们能够更灵活地运用英语表达，提高语言的表达效果。
在实践中，我们应该多加练习，积累更多的句型和词汇，以便在写作和口语交流中能够游刃有余地运用同义句转换的技巧，提升自己的英语水平。
希望以上内容能够帮助到您，提升您的英语学习水平。
在学习过程中，不断积累和实践才是取得进步的关键。
祝您学业进步，英语水平不断提高！。
高中英语阅读理解答题236个高频同义转换词速记
高中英语阅读理解答题236个高频同义转换词速记名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的从句，使用名词性从句可以使表达更加丰富、地道。
（一）主语从句：It做形式主语/What引导的主语从句功能：为避免头重脚轻，英语中习惯将真正的主语放在句尾，句首用it作形式主语。
What引导的主语从句常用作句型：最令某人印象深刻/吃惊/震惊的是......e.g.:1.It suddenly occurred to him that the family inside was in danger.2.What impressed him most is that his mother never lost faith in finding him.句子练习：1.我从未想到我们学校的篮球队会在决赛中败北。
It never occurred to me that the basketball team of my school would be defeated in the final.2.我突然意识到，与另一支队伍比赛是一个很好的学习机会。
It struck me all of a sudden that playing against the other team is a great learning opportunity.3.重要的是，我们从来没有丧失过继续努力的热情。
It is important that we never lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying.4.据说学习中心会提供帮助给像我这样的学生。
It is said that the Learning Center provides help for students like me.5.他是否能参加这次活动还不确定。
It is uncertain whether he can take part in the activity or not.6.众所周知，有志者事竟成。
英语 同义句转换
英语同义句转换以下是一些常见的英语同义句转换方法：1. 使用同义词或近义词：通过替换某些单词来改变句子的表达方式，而不改变其基本含义。
例如：- I like apples. → I enjoy apples.- She is beautiful. → She has a pretty face.2. 变换词序：通过改变句子中单词的顺序来实现同义句转换。
例如：- I will go to the store. → The store is where I will go.- He doesn't like football. → Football is not liked by him.3. 运用不同的句型结构：使用不同的句型来表达相同的意思。
例如：- She is tall. → Her height is considerable.- We went to the park by bus. → We took a bus to the park.4. 正反表达：使用肯定和否定形式来表达相同的含义。
例如：- He is intelligent. → He isn't stupid.- I agree with you. → I don't disagree with you.5. 用被动语态替换主动语态：将句子中的主语和动作执行者进行调换。
例如：- They built the house. → The house was built by them.- John wrote the letter. → The letter was written by John.这些是一些常见的同义句转换方法，通过使用不同的词汇、词序、句型或语态，可以丰富句子表达的方式，使语言更加灵活多样。
请注意，在进行同义句转换时，要确保新句子的语法和语义正确，并与原句保持基本相同的含义。
英语重点词汇(短语)同义(近义)转换(高考资料)
英语重点词汇(短语)同义(近义)转换(高考资料)XXX why people choose to go to college。
As a matter of fact。
many people go to college to get a better job and make more money。
Others go to college to learn new things and expand their knowledge。
Whatever the reason may be。
it is XXX.In college。
it is common to XXX。
it is also important to be content with yourself and your own XXX.By accident。
XXX for writing。
I had always enjoyed writing。
but it wasn't until I took a creative writing class that I realized how much I loved it。
By design。
I decided to pursue a career in writing and have been working towards that goal ever since.When a woman is delivered of a baby。
it is a XXX。
It is a time of joy and excitement。
but also of n and hard work。
It isimportant for the mother to take care of herself and for others to come to her XXX.In life。
we all face XXX to have people who come to our support and offer encouragement。
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高一英语同义句转换知识点
同义句转换（Synonymous Sentence Transformation）是高中英语学
习中的重要知识点之一，它要求我们将给定的句子改写成具有相同或
相近意思的结构和词汇。
掌握同义句转换的技巧可以提升我们的英语
表达能力和语言理解能力。
下文将介绍同义句转换的常见技巧和例子。
一、同义句转换的基本技巧
同义句转换的基本技巧包括使用同义词替换、改变句子的句型和词性、使用否定和疑问等。
下面分别介绍这些技巧。
1. 使用同义词替换
同义词替换是最常见的同义句转换技巧之一。
在句子改写过程中，
我们可以使用同义词代替原句中的某些词语，从而达到改变句子表达
方式的目的。
例如：
原句：She is a talented singer.
同义句：She has a great singing talent.
2. 改变句子的句型和词性
改变句子的句型和词性也是转换同义句的常见方式。
通过改变原句
的结构和用词，我们可以达到表达相同意思的效果。
例如：
原句：Tom loves playing football.
同义句：Playing football is Tom's favorite.
3. 使用否定和疑问
使用否定和疑问是同义句转换中的常见技巧之一。
在转换过程中，我们可以将肯定句改为否定句，或者将陈述句改为疑问句，以达到相同意义的转换效果。
例如：
原句：He always arrives on time.
同义句：He never comes late.
同义句：Does he ever arrive late?
二、同义句转换的例子
下面是几个同义句转换的例子，以帮助更好地理解和掌握这一知识点。
1. They will arrive here in two hours.
They will be here in two hours.
2. My father is a doctor.
My father works as a doctor.
3. We have to clean the classroom every day.
It is necessary for us to clean the classroom daily.
4. She can't swim.
She is not able to swim.
5. I have finished my homework.
My homework is done.
6. How much does the shirt cost?
What is the price of the shirt?
7. I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.
I go to bed at 10 o'clock most of the time.
8. They have lived in this city for five years.
They have been residents of this city for five years.
通过以上例子，可以看出同义句转换技巧的应用。
在实际学习和练
习中，我们需要不断积累同义词汇和句型，并灵活运用于不同语境中，以提升自己的英语写作和表达能力。
结语
同义句转换是高中英语学习中的重要知识点，掌握了同义句转换的
技巧，我们可以更加准确地理解和表达英语文本中的意思。
希望通过
本文所介绍的同义句转换的基本技巧和例子，能够帮助大家更好地掌
握这一知识点，提升英语能力。