富兰克林13条美德中英文
富兰克林13条美德中英文
• 勤勉：珍惜光阴，做有用的事。(不要浪费时间。总应该有些有用的事来做。
取消一切不必要的活动)
•
7、
Sincerity:
• Sincerity:Use no hurtful deceit. Think innocently and justly;and, i
dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another‘s peace or reputation.
• 贞洁：少行房事，爱惜身体，延年益智
• 12、
Tranquility:
• Tranquility: Be not disturbed at trifles, or
Justice Moderation Cleanliness Chastity Tranqulity Humility
• Frugality:Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself:
i.e. Waste nothing.
• • 节俭：当花费才花费，不可浪费(只花对他人或自己有益处的钱，就是说不
要浪费任何东西。)
• 6、Industry:
• Industry: Lose no time. Be always employed in something useful.
（From:Charpter 2)
----By LSJ
Temperance Silence Order Resolution Frugality Industry Sincerity
Justice Moderation Cleanliness Chastity Tranqulity Humility
富兰克林和他的修身十三美德(
富兰克林和他的修身十三美德(2009-03-23 15:31:45)标签：富兰克林美国梦十三美德明辨分类：英语学习是非振兴中华富兰克林（Benjamin Franklin, 1706-1790), 美国杰出的政治家，科学家和文学家，美利坚合众国的缔造者之一。
他是唯一在标志着美国革命进程的四大历史性文件，《独立宣言》（The Declaration of Independence），《法美同盟条约》（the treaty of alliance with France），《巴黎和约》（the treaty of peace with England），《美国宪法》（the constitution）上都签过字的人。
富兰克林以他一生的卓越成就赢得了世界人民的崇敬。
富兰克林的《穷理查历书》（Poor Richard's Almanack)中的许多格言今天已经成为英语中流传甚广，脍炙人口的谚语。
Lost time is never found again.时光一去不复返/还。
A penny saved is a penny earned.省下一分钱就是挣了一分钱。
God helps those who help themselves.自助者，天助之。
Fish and visitors stink in three days.鱼放三天臭；客留三天主人烦。
Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早睡早起，健康，富有，明智。
富兰克林的《自传》(The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin)是美国文学史上第一部优秀传记。
富兰克林的精神是美国清教主义传统中务实以奉上帝的思想的代表，是17世纪北美移民开拓精神的继续和美国梦（The American Dream)的集中体现。
富兰克林12
1. Temperance. 节制Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.食不过饱；饮不过量。
2. Silence. 寡言Speak not but what may benifit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation.不讲除非于人于己有益的话；避免琐碎的交谈。
3. Order. 有序Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time.所有的东西都各归其位；工作的每一部分都各有其时。
4. Resolution. 坚定Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.决心去做该做之事；决定该做之事就务必做到。
(言必信行必果）5. Frugality. 俭朴/节约Make no expence but to do good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing.不作于人于己无益之开销；即毫不浪费。
6. Industry. 勤勉Lose no time; be always employed in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions.不浪费时间/虚掷光阴；一直只做有用之事；停止一切无谓之举。
7. Sincerity. 诚实Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly.不为伤人之欺诈；思想纯良公正；而且，一旦讲话，有根有据。
8. Justice. 公正Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.不因伤害他人或逃避自己的责任而造成对任何一个人的不公正。
富兰克林自传中的13条美德
富兰克林自传中的13条美德第一篇：富兰克林自传中的13条美德1、节制。
食不可饱，饮不可醉1.Temperance: Eat not to dullness and drink not to elevation.2、少言。
言必有益，避免闲聊2.Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself.Avoid trifling conversation.3、秩序。
物归其所，事定期限3.Order: Let all your things have their places.Let each part of your business have its time.4、决心。
当做必做，持之以恒4.Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought.Perform without fail what you resolve.5、节俭。
当花费才花费，不可浪费5.Frugality: Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself: i.e.Waste nothing.6、勤勉。
珍惜光阴，做有用的事6.Industry: Lose no time.Be always employed in something useful.Cut off all unnecessary actions.7、坦诚。
真诚待人，言行一致7.Sincerity: Use no hurtful deceit.Think innocently and justly;and, if you speak, speak accordingly.8、公正。
害人之事不可做，利人之事多履行8.Justice: Wrong none, by doing injuries or omitting the benefits that are your duty.9、中庸。
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues 富兰克林和他的十三美德
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
2. The Autobiography
a record of self-improvement simple, direct and concise thin and His Thirteen Virtues
Benjamin Franklin
A great writer, statesman, scientist, inventor
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
Theory of Electricity
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
What do you think are the essential virtues needed to be a good man or a successful one? Assignment: How can we apply the 13 virtues into our daily life?
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
What do you think are the essential virtues needed to be a good man or a successful one?
Franklin and His Thirteen Virtues
1. Temperance. Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation. 2. Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversations; 3. Order: Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time; 4. Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve; “Resolution, once habitual, would keep me firm in my endeavors to obtain all the subsequent virtues .” 5. Frugality: Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e. waste nothing;
本杰明·富兰克林的13条行为规范
本杰明·富兰克林的13条行为规范本杰明·(Benjamin Franklin)(1706-1790) 是美国著名政治家、科学家，同时亦是出版商、印刷商、记者、作家、慈善家;更是杰出的外交家及发明家。
他是美国革命时重要的领导人之一，参与了多项重要文件的草拟，并曾出任美国驻法国大使，取得法国支持美国独立。
本杰明·富兰克林曾经进行多项关于电的实验，并且发明了避雷针。
他还发明了双焦点眼镜，蛙鞋等等。
本杰明·富兰克林是共济会的成员，被选为英国皇家学会院士。
他曾是美国首位邮政局长。
本杰明·富兰克林的13条行为规范：一【决断】决定做应该要做的事;决定后到底。
Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.二【俭朴】花钱须于人于己有益，不糟蹋浪费。
Frugality: Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e.waste nothing.三【条理】各样东西放在一定地方;做事情有一定限制。
Order: Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time.四【节制】食不过饱;饮不过量。
Temperance: Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.五【静默】言则于人于己有益，不作无益闲聊。
Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation.六【勤劳】爱惜时间;时刻做有益之事事;不做不必要的行动。
本杰明.富兰克林的13条道德准则
本杰明.富兰克林的13条道德准则道德准则十三条1. 食不过饱，饮不过量；TEMPERANCE. Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.2. 于人于己不利的话不说，避免琐碎的闲聊；SILENCE. Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation.3. 物件有所归，办事有定时；ORDER. Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time.4. 该做的事情一定要做，决心要做的事情一定要做好；RESOLUTION. Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.5. 花钱要于人于已有利，决不浪费；FRUGALITY. Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing.6. 珍惜时间，时间要花在做有用的事情上，力戒无意义的举动；INDUSTRY. Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions.7. 力戒虚伪欺诈，心存良知与公正，说话亦如此；SINCERITY. Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly.8. 不做有损他人的事情，要做对人们有益的事情，这是你的义务；JUSTICE. Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.9. 不走极端，别人对你的冒犯，若是正当，就要善于容忍；MODERATION. Avoid extreams; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve. 10. 身体、衣物以及住所，要保持清洁；CLEANLINESS. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or habitation. 11. 对待琐事、平常事或者不可避免之事，不可自扰；TRANQUILLITY. Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable. 12. 不要纵欲过度，有伤身体，切忌损害自己或者他人的安宁和名誉；CHASTITY. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dulness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another's peace or reputation. 13.仿效耶稣与苏格拉底。
富兰克林的十三条自我修炼戒律
富兰克林的十三条自我修炼戒律（中英对照）⑴节制：食不过饱，饮不过量；⑵缄默：避免闲谈，言必有益；⑶秩序：物归其所，事需限期；⑷决心：当做必做，坚持完成；⑸节俭：节省花费，花必有值；⑹勤勉：珍惜时间，做有益事；⑺诚实：真诚待人，言行一致；⑻正直：多行善事，不损他人；⑼中庸：容忍为先，不走极端；⑽整洁：衣着整洁，居所清洁；⑾平静：临危不惧，处乱不惊；⑿节欲：少行房事，修身养性；⒀谦逊：效法耶稣，苏格拉底。
1. Temperance: Eat not to dullness and drink not to elevation. 节制：不要吃得像个傻子，也不要喝得飘飘然。
2. Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself. Avoid trifling conversation. 沉默：只说那些能让他人或自己受益的话。
避免闲聊。
3. Order: Let all your things have their places. Let each part of your business have its time. 秩序：让东西各归其位。
给自己的事务安排好时间。
4. Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought. Perform without fail what you resolve. 决心：下定决心做你应该做的。
把要解决的问题成功解决掉。
5. Frugality: Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself:i.e. Waste nothing. 节俭：只花对他人或自己有益处的钱，就是说不要浪费任何东西。
6. Industry: Lose no time. Be always employed in something useful. Cut off all unnecessary actions. 勤奋：不要浪费时间。
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• 勤勉：珍惜光阴，做有用的事。(不要浪费时间。总应该有些有用的事来做。
取消一切不必要的活动)
•
7、
Sincerity:
• Sincerity:Use no hurtful deceit. Think innocently and justly;and, i
• Frugality:Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself:
i.e. Waste nothing.
• • 节俭：当花费才花费，不可浪费(只花对他人或自己有益处的钱，就是说不
要浪费任何东西。)
• 6、Industry:
• Industry: Lose no time. Be always employed in something useful.
at accidents common or unavoidable.
镇定：临危不乱，处乱不惊（不要让琐事，普通或不可避免的事故来扰乱自己）
•
• 13、 Humility:
• Humility: Imitate Jesus and Socrates • 谦逊：以耶稣、苏格拉底为范
Temperance Silence Order Resolution Frugality Industry Sincerity
f you speak, speak accordingly.
坦诚：真诚待人，言行一致(不要恶意骗人。以善意和公正为思考的出发点；
而且说话也应如此)
• 8、Justice:
• Justice:Wrong none, by doing injuries or omitting the benefits that are your duty
• 10、Cleanliness:
• Cleanliness:Tolerate no uncleanness in body, clothes or habitation.
• 整洁：衣着整洁，居室干净（不可容忍身体、衣服和住所的污秽）
• 11、 Chastity:
• Chastity:Rarely use enery but for health or offspringution
• Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought. Perform without fail
what you resolve
• • 。决心：当做必做，持之以恒(下定决心做你应该做的。把要解决的问题成功解
决)
•
• 5、Frugality:
公正：害人之事不可做，利人之事多履行(不应当去伤害人或因失职而使利益受损)
•
•
• 9、Moderation:
• Moderation:Avoid extremes. Forebear resenting injuries so much
as you think they deserve.
• 中庸：不走极端，容忍为上 •
（From:Charpter 2)
----By LSJ
Temperance Silence Order Resolution Frugality Industry Sincerity
Justice Moderation Cleanliness Chastity Tranqulity Humility
•
。沉默:言必有益，避免闲聊（只说那些能让他人或自己受益的话。避免闲聊。)
• 3. Order
• Order: Let all your things have their places. Let each part
of your business have its time.
• 秩序：物归其所，事定期限(让东西各归其位。给自己的事务安排好时)
Justice Moderation Cleanliness Chastity Tranqulity Humility
• 1、 Temperance
• Temperance: Eat not to dullness and drink not to elevation
• 。节制：食不可饱，饮不可醉（不要吃得像个傻子，也不要喝得飘飘然） •
• 2、 Silence
Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself. Avoid trifling conversation.
dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another‘s peace or reputation.
• 贞洁：少行房事，爱惜身体，延年益智
• 12、
Tranquility:
• Tranquility: Be not disturbed at trifles, or