高中英语 江苏高二非谓语动词预习复习专项巩固
江苏省启东中学2019-2020学年高二上学期英语：期末复习语法非谓语动名词
高二英语：非谓语动词动名词（doing/being done, having done/having been done）(一)动名词的用法：1.主语Seeing is believing.Walking is a good form of exercise.It’s no use ( good ) arguing with him ./ There is no use (good) arguing with him.注意：doing与to do都可作主语，doing作主语表示一般或抽象的多次性的行为或强调概念；to do作主语表示具体的或一次性的动作。
Playing with fire is dangerous.2.表语：Her job is teaching.3.宾语：记住哪些动词后面须用doing作宾语：finish, enjoy, mind, feel like, keep, practice , miss, suggest, can’t help, imagine, mention, for excuse, dislike, put off, avoid, admit, appreciate , give up, allow, permit, forbid, advise, escape ,等；include, can’t stand, catch sb. (doing),注意：（1）某些动词后既可用to do也可用doing作宾语，但意思不同，如：forget, remember, regret,try, go on, stop, mean;①-----You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----Well, I regret ______( do) so now.②I regret ______ ( tell ) you that only half of you passed the exam.③-----Look, the light is still on.----Oh, I forgot ___________( turn) it off.④-----Have you returned the dictionary to him?-----Well, I remember ______(give) it back to him as soon as I saw him.⑤-----I’ve knocked at the front door twice, but it seems nobody is in.----Why not try ______(knock) a third time?⑥Missing this train means _______( wait) for another two hours.⑦He was so tired th at he stopped ______(rest)(2)在allow, permit, forbid, advise后接doing作宾语，接to do作宾补；We don’t allow smoking here. We don’t allow students to smoke here.值得”，且主语与后面的动词有被动关系时，(3)当need, want, require作“需要”解释, deserve“结构为：need / want / require doing ( to be done)The roof of the office building needs repairing / to be repaired.(4)be worth doing / be worthy of being done ( be worthy to be done)His method is well worth trying.=His method is worthy of being tried ( is worthy to be tried).在动词短语devote… to, look forward to, stick to, be used to, be busy , object to, have difficulty(trouble) , have a wonderful time , have a hard time, feel like, get down to, there’s no u等后面用doing;there’s no sense (point).., there’s no doing.., it’s/there’s no use(good) ..start / begin 后面可接to do也可接doing，但在下列情况下接to do:A:主语是表示物的名词时：It started to snow suddenly.B：当start与begin以进行时出现时：He is beginning to cook dinner.C：当后面作宾语的动词为感情、思想、意念时：I began to understand what he meant.4.作定语：（表示所修饰名词的特点、用途及性质）a reading room ( a room for reading), a sleeping car, a walking stick, waiting room, running shoes,flying suit(二)动名词的复合结构：（1）否定结构：not doing（2）执行者+doing●形容词性物主代词(his)或人称代词宾格(him)+doing或普通格( Mary)+doing●名词所有格(Mary’s)这两个复合结构在句中充当宾语：rying and went on doing the washing.She didn’t mind him / his / Jack / Jack’s c★如复合结构在句中充当主语，则用形容词性物主代词或名词的所有格+doing:His coming t o my birthday party made me happy.loudly made him angry.Mary’s cryingHis not being allowed to visit his sick mother made him unhappy.但如动名词的复合结构作宾语，且其执行者（逻辑主语）为无生命的名词或不定代词(something, somebody等)时，用名词的普通格：Is there any hope of our team winning the game?He insists on the plan being carried out at once.(三)动名词的时态及语态：时态：doing / having done语态：being done / having been doneNobody likes ____________(laugh) at in public places.He regretted _____________(accept) her gift.He was afraid of _________ ( leave) alone at home.巩固练习：1. I wouldn’t advise ________ there by bus, because it is too crowded.A. and goB. to goC. to goingD. going2. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling3. The doctor recommended ________ hard work for the first few weeks.A. to avoidB. to avoidingC. being avoidedD. avoiding4. With modern traffic control facilities speeders can’t expect to escape ____ detected and fined.A. to beB. beingC. to have beenD. having been5. I really can’t risk the children _________ these awful programs.A. to seeB. having seenC. to seeingD. seeing6. It’s strange that she didn’t mention ________ him at the party.A. to meetB. to meetingC. meetingD. met7. My younger sister suggested _____the Summer Palace first.A. me to visitB. mine visitingC. I visitingD. my visiting8. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help __into buying something they don’t really neeA. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded9. I forget _________ them _________ in the school garden.A. allowing; playingB. about allowing; playingC. allowing; to playD. to allow; playing10. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Alice _______ such a thing!A. doingB. to doC. will doD. does11. According to recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _____ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch12. Victor apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able13. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding14. The discovery of the new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught15. ______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. the president will attendB. the president attendingC. the president attendedD. the president’s attending16.______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed17. A proper approach to_____ your learning efficiency is of great importance to every student.A. improvingB. improveC. be improvingD. having improved18. Tony was very unhappy for ____ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited19. ---What do you think made Mary so upset? ---____ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing20. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed21. ---I usually go there by train. ---Why not ______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going22. These chickens require _____ carefullyA. to look afterB. looking afterC. looked afterD. being looked after23. We set about ____ and succeeded ____ out task in time.A. to work, to finishB. working, in finishingC. to work, finishingD. working, to finishing24. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for the poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up25. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?---The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving, makingB. to solving , madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made26. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had _____the patient who received a serious wound.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treating27. I urged him ________ because the road was dangerous.A. carefulB. to be carefulC. being carefulD. carefully28. I recommend you _______ this dictionary.A. buyingB. to buyC. of buyingD. to buying29. An old man entered the inn and asked for accommodation _______ for him.A. to be madeB. should be madeC. being madeD. should have been made30. I really can’t understand ____ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating31. How many wounded soldiers are left outside _____?A. to be operatingB. to be operated onC. being operatedD. have operated on32. You don’t have to spend a lot _____, you just need plenty of styles.A. to be fashionableB. only to be fashionableC. being fashionableD.as to be fashionable33. We entered the supermarket ________ a shelter from a sudden rain.A. to be findingB. to be foundC. just to findD. only to find34. He made a long speech _________ his ignorance of the subject.A. only to showB. only showingC. showing onlyD. to show only35. Helen is always the first ________ to the office.A. comesB. comingC. to comeD. who came36.These candles may be attractive_____,but they were not made to our current safety standard.A. to be looked atB. being looked atC. to look atD. to looked at them37. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, ________ him or her leave a message.A. getB. haveC. askD. tell38. In fact, I would rather leave for Beijing than _______ in Shanghai.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. having staying39. William Shakespeare is generally believed _________ all those plays himself.A. to writeB. writingC. to have writtenD. having written40. The oranges are treated with wax and the stored in large boxes before _______.A. having shippedB. to be shippedC. being shippedD. shipping41.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview; _____the answers ready wi ll be of great help.A. To have hadB.Having hadC. HaveD. Having42. ---What has made him upset recently? ---_____alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC.Having leftD. To leave43.Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ______the outdoor concertby the pop singers.A. to cancelingB. not to cancelingC. not to cancelD. to not canceling44 .Thank you very much for the trouble you have taken _______me with my English.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped45.After he became conscious, he remembered _______and ______on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked ;to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit46.Many children have formed the habit of reading but ______efficient notes meanwhile.A. not takeB. not to takeC. not to takingD. not taking47.A new type of organism discovered in an Arctic tunnel came to life in the lab after _______for 32,000 years.A. freezingB. frozenC. being frozenD. having frozen48. Having done his Chinese exercises, he went on _____a letter _____Russian.A. to write, withB. with, withC. writing, inD. to write , in49. We should keep on _____ English every day to improve our spoken English.A. to practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice to speakD. practicing speaking50. Did ____on time make the teacher angry?A. she not comeB. she not to comeC. not her comingD. her not coming51.While shopping,people sometimes can’t help____into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded52. ----Your shirts want______, Mary. ----Yes, it does. I’m going to have it _____this afternoon.A. to wash , washingB. to wash, washedC. washing, washedD. washing, wash53. ----Are you used to ____up early now ? ----Yes, I am. But I used to _____ up late.A. getting, gettingB. get, getC. get, gettingD. getting, get54. They were lucky enough to escape ______ in the prison.A. treating badlyB. being badly treatedC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated55. _____the meeting himself gave him a great deal of encouragement.A.The mayor will attendB. The mayor to attendC.The mayor attendingD.The mayor’s attending56. The noise of ________could be heard out in the street.A. desks opened and closedB. desks to be opened and closedC. desks being opened and closedD. desks’ being opened and closed57.--- Dad, do you consider it any good _______ the computer again?---Yeah, it won’t cost much.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired58. _____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. having understood59.When it comes to ___in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken60. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _______.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized答案：1-10DCDBD CDCCA11-20CCCCD CADCB21-30DBBBB DBBAD31-40BACAC CBACC 41-50DBDBD DCDDD 51-60CCDBD CBABB。
高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习巩固3(附详细解析)
②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）
③进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）
④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）
⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）
⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）
【答案】
C
【考点】
动名词
【解析】
被带到国外旅游对一个高中生来说是一次值得的经历．
【解答】
答案：C考查动名词的被动式．此处要做can的主语，过去分词和完成时的现在分词是不可以充当主语的，再根据选项可知句意为被带到国外旅游对像我这样的普通人来说是极大的荣誉．故该句为被动语态，被动式作主语为being done．
5. _______ on a farm caused her to become curious about nature．（）
A.Her not being brought up
B.She was not brought up
C.She not being brought up
D.Having not been brought up
【答案】
A
【考点】
动名词
【解析】
她不是在农场长大的，这使她对大自然产生了好奇心．
【解答】
考查动名词的被动式句子结构分析，此处作主语，具有名词性，Her not being brought up为动名词的符合结构，符合题意，
故选：A．
6. Mr．Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for the poor children．（）
江苏高考英语复习非谓语动词
江苏高考英语复习非谓语动词非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）③进行式：to be doing （表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing （表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises. 老师让我们做早操。
The car to be bought is for his sister. 要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 老师进来时，她假装正在读书。
The thief is said to have escaped. 据说小偷已经逃跑了。
The thief is said to have been arrested. 据说小偷已经被抓住了。
She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years. 据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。
2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future. 在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
近年高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题5 非谓语动词 第2讲 非谓动词作宾语、补语对点巩固(
（通用版）2017高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法突破专题5 非谓语动词第2讲非谓动词作宾语、补语对点巩固编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（通用版）2017高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法突破专题5 非谓语动词第2讲非谓动词作宾语、补语对点巩固）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（通用版）2017高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法突破专题5 非谓语动词第2讲非谓动词作宾语、补语对点巩固的全部内容。
第2讲非谓动词作宾语、补语1．(2016·江西重点中学协作体联考)“I had to do the operation by 65。
kneeling(kneel）because the injury could not be seen with a common surgical microscope，” said Qu.【解析】句意：我不得不跪着做这个手术是因为这处伤口用普通的外科显微镜看不到.设空处作介词by的宾语，应用动名词。
2．(2016·河南郑州毕业年级质量预测)Finally， Tu found artemisinin（青蒿素） in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades 69.trying(try） to improve the medicine。
【解析】句意：接下来她又花费了几十年时间尝试改进这种药。
spend time (in） doing sth。
花费时间做某事，为固定搭配,动名词作宾语。
3．(2016·浙江卷)He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.【解析】pretend not to do sth。
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲非谓语动词随堂巩固牛津译林版(2021年整理)
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲非谓语动词随堂巩固牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲非谓语动词随堂巩固牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲非谓语动词随堂巩固牛津译林版的全部内容。
非谓语动词1．（2018·江苏大丰学情检测)________ into a college or university in the UK， we must prove ourselves to have a strong ability in spoken and written English。
A．Having been admittedB．To be admittedC．Being admittedD．AdmittedB解析：句意:为了被英国的学院或大学录取, 我们必须证明我们自己有很强的英语口语和写作的能力。
此处用不定式作状语表示目的。
2．（2018·江苏运河中学调研）Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert.A．to canceling B．not to cancelingC．not to cancel D．to not cancelingD解析：句意：尽管台风要来了, 人们仍然盼望不要取消户外晚会。
高中英语人教版必修4非谓语动词doing专题讲解和巩固练习
非谓语动词doing讲解与练习非谓语含义：由动词变形而来，不能充当谓语，但可以充当句子的其他成分。
结构：1.doing 否定not doing 被动：being done2.having done 否定：not having done 被动：having been done一．主语、表语例句：Learning English well is quite important for us.（主）Seeing is believing.（主）（表）Having known him for 20 years made me always believe him.（主）The boy’s not having done the assignment made his father lose his temper.What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.【归纳】1.doing结构作为主语时，谓语动词多用第三人称单数的形式。
2.doing作为主语通常表示习惯性或经常性的动作3.Having done强调已经完成的动作对现在造成了影响，多和for+时间段一起连用。
4.doing作为主语或表语时，前面接形容词进行修饰。
【拓展】句型It(形式主语) is no use\no good\fun\worthwhile\uselessa hard job\hard work\a waste of time doing…真正主语.【巩固练习】1.It's no use _______(spend)_so much money on clothes.2. I don't think it's much good __________(tell) to him.3.Your __________(fail)the exam will disappoint your parents.4.___________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.5.The president’s __________(attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.二．宾语位置：放在及物动词或介词之后（1）常见动词口诀2)need, require, want, deserve(应得)+doing=to be done.（以物作为主语）3)在excuse, forgive, pardon+形容词性物主代词+doing或者+宾格+for doing。
非谓语动词巩固练习（适合高一高二）
非谓语动词巩固练习（适合高一高二）非谓语动词巩固练习（一）1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying3. You'd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.A. to have, mendB. have, mendedC. have, to mendD. to have, mended4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning them offB. turn them offC. to turn them offD. having turned them off5. "Can't you read?" the officer said _______ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. point angrily6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive8. --- What's the language _______ in New Zealand? --- English.A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak9. He didn't feel like _______ out for a walk, because he hadcaught a cold.A. to goB. goesC. goneD. going10. Paul doesn't have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning11. The house is not big enough for us all _______.A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living in12. A clock is made for _______ us the time.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells13. You'd better _______ at home all the time. It's bad for your health.A. don't stayB. no to stayC. not stayD. not staying14. The students are busy _______ ready for the exam now.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get15. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing16. Isthere any time_______ to the museum?A. goingB. to goC. goesD. gone17. The teacher asked the students to close the windows ______ the wind from ______the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow18. A bird was seen _______ into the classroom yesterday.A. flewB. to flyC. flyD. was flying19. We should do as much as we can _______ water.A. for savingB. to saveC. saveD. saved20. There are many people _______ to buy cars in the modern world.A. wantB. wantedC. wantingD. to want参考答案： 1-5 CDBCA 6-10 DABDB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BABBC非谓语动词巩固练习（二）1. - I'm too busy _____ to my family. - Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write2. The little boy woke up his father, _______ "Happy Birthday!"A. callB. to callC. calledD. calling3. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced4. -What are on show in the museum?-Some pictures _______ by the Africans.A. drawingB. drawnC. drewD. were drawn5. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. feltB.feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling6. -The boy was seen _____ his bike a moment ago.- I am sorry to hear that.A. fell offB. to fall offC. fall offD. to fall down7. There're so many beautiful presents in the shop that I don't know _______.A. to choose which oneB. what chooseC. which one to chooseD. to choose what8. - How bad! They still have no ideas how _______ the problem.- Let's go to help them.A. solvingB. solvedC. to solveD. solves9. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectingC. protectedD. to protect10. -You'd better have your sports jacket _____. It's too dirty. -Thanks. I will.A. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash11. -The little boy was made _______ English for another hour. - Poor boy!A. readB. readingC. readsD. to read12. I think it kind _______.A. of him to help meB. for him to helpC. that he help meD. of him helping me13. It's too hot today. Why not _______ your coat?A. take onB. to take offC. take offD. taking off14. Boys, don't forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closingB. closedC. to closingD. to close15. He made it _______ for people ______ the computers by inventing new software.A. easy, useB. easy, usingC. easily, to useD. easier, to use16. All of the plans are very good. I really don't know _______.A. which to talkB. which to talk aboutC. to talk about whichD. I asked you for help17. Would you please _______ any noise The baby has just fallen asleep.A. makeB. to makeC. not to makeD. not make18. -Would you please try _______ late again? - Sorry, I won't be late again.A. not to beB. to be notC. not beD. be19. The words _______ with "L" aren't easily forgotten.A. startingB. startedC. to startD. whose starting20. Have you got anything _______?A. to open the boxB. opening the box withC. opening the boxD. to open the box with答案 1-5 BDABB 6-10 BCCDB 11-15 DACDD 16-20 BDAAD非谓语动词巩固练习（三）1. We must try our best to stop the pollution _______ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live2. --- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written3. --- What do you come here for?--- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell5. We can't help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear6. --- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting7. Have you read this book? It's worth _______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to be read8. Mr. Wang would like me _______ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell10. It's very nice _______ you to _______ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o'clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- ReallyWould you please show me_______ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don't lookD. not look14. Did you hear her _______ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do16. Have you decided _______ ?A. to go with whomB. whom to go withC. whom go withD. with whom to go17. Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.A. to turn offB. turning offC. turn offD. to turning off18. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in19. The room isn't big enough _______ so many people.A. holdingB. holdC. to holdD. holds20. You'd better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays答案： 1--5 BBBAC 6-10 DCADD 11-15 ACABC 16-20BABCB英语非谓语动词专题练习1. A cook will be immediately fried if he is found __in the kitch.A smokeB smokingC to smokeD smoked2. It is believed that if a book is ____, it wills surely ___the readers.A interested; interest B. interesting; be interestedC interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest3. The discovery of new evidence led to ____.A. the thief having caughtB.caught the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued6. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____ road conditions need____.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when ; improving7. There appeared a _______look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries8. Have you checked all the goods ______ to the medical workers next week?A. sentB. being sentC. sendingD. to be sent9. He chose the Christmas presents carefully, _____all the family members extremely at last.A. satisfiedB. to be satisfyingC. satisfyingD. was satisfied10. Tom is coming. With him ______ me , I'm sure I will finish the work on time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpsD. helped11. The manger of the restaurant was named Smith and ____ back ,I realized that he wasn't a good restaurant.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. look12. _______ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted13. The way she thought of _______ enough money was to sell her hair.A. gettingB. to getC. for gettingD. and got14. ________ enough preparation , we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We didn't makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made15. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _______ fined.A. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was16. He is said ______ a new computer program recently , but I don't know when he will finish it.A. to designB. to be designingC. to be designedD. to have designed17. With a lot of problems considered ______, the principal decided to hold a meeting to have a thorough discussion about them.A. to solveB. had been solvedC. solvingD. being solved18.------will you go to the party?-------of course, I will if ____.A. I was invitedB. invitedC. having invitedD. I will be invited19. Could you show me the TV set you want ______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired20. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ______ the last bus.A. catchingB. to catchC. having caughtD. to have caught21. Most of the people ________ to the party were famous scientists.A. being invitedB. invitingC. invitedD. having been invited22.______ from the moon, our earth with water ______20% of its surface, appears as a blue ball.A. Seen ; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover23. He loves parties. He is always the first _____and the last _____.A. to come; to leaveB. coming; leavingC. comes; leavesD. come; leave24._____ her picture book ______open on the chair, Mary went out for lunch.A. Leaving; layB. Leaving; lyingC. Left; lyingD. Left; laid25 The traveler ___on the hillside ______at the sun rising.A. stand; and lookB. standing; lookedC. standing; to lookD. stands; look26. The lecture _______ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking about27. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ inbroad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed28. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled29.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made30.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well as boys ____ to go school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged31.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ____ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell32.You will see this product _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising33.---------Will you go home tomorrow morning? --------No, I'm planning ____.A. onB. toC. soD. it34._______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow35. The audience, greatly ____ by his speech, all voiced support for the suggestion.A. moveB. to be movedC. movingD. being moved36.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreignlanguage, were produced in the 16th century.A. writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. having written37.The yellow River, ____ to be "the mother river", runs across China like a huge dragon.A. sayingB. to sayC. saidD. being said38.Though ______ to stop, the ______ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A. being told; excitingB. to be toldC. told; excitedD. telling; excited________________________________________非谓语动词专题练习参考答案:1-5 B D C B A. 6-10A B D C B 11-15C C B D B 16-20 B A B A B 21-25C C A B B 26-30C C B B A 31-35A A B B A 36-38 A C C。
高中英语人教版必修4非谓语动词doing专题讲解和巩固练习
高中英语人教版必修4非谓语动词doing专题讲解和巩固练习非谓语动词doing讲解与练习非谓语含义：由动词变形而来，不能充当谓语，但可以充当句子的其他成分。
结构：1.doing 否定not doing 被动：being done2.having done 否定：not having done 被动：having been done一．主语、表语例句：Learning English well is quite important for us.（主）Seeing is believing.（主）（表）Having known him for 20 years made me always believe him.（主）The boy’s not having done the assignment made his father lose his temper.What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.【归纳】1.doing结构作为主语时，谓语动词多用第三人称单数的形式。
2.doing作为主语通常表示习惯性或经常性的动作3.Having done强调已经完成的动作对现在造成了影响，多和for+时间段一起连用。
4.doing作为主语或表语时，前面接形容词进行修饰。
【拓展】句型It(形式主语) is no use\no good\fun\worthwhile\uselessa hard job\hard work\a waste of time doing…真正主语.【巩固练习】1.It's no use _______(spend)_so much money on clothes.2. I don't think it's much good __________(tell) to him.3.Your __________(fail)the exam will disappoint your parents.4.___________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.5.The president’s __________(attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.二．宾语位置：放在及物动词或介词之后（1）常见动词口诀2)need, require, want, deserve(应得)+doing=to be done.（以物作为主语）3)在excuse, forgive, pardon+形容词性物主代词+doing或者+宾格+for doing。
(江苏专用)2020版高考英语语法专题全辑专题三非谓语动词讲义牛津译林版
专题三非谓语动词非谓语动词的核心考点1.动词不定式复习中应注意的几个问题(1)不定式作表语与“be＋to do sth. ”的异同。
不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。
My job is to teach English.(说明内容)be＋to do sth. (表示按计划要做的事)He is to go abroad.(2)后接不定式作宾语的词语。
下列词语常接不定式作宾语：afford，promise，refuse，expect，hope，learn，offer，wish，want，fail，plan，agree，forget，like，prefer，decide，manage，try，arrange，determine，desire等。
下列词语后可接“疑问词＋不定式”：teach，decide，wonder，show，learn，forget，ask，find out，advise，discuss等。
(3)如何理解和使用不定式作宾补。
①动词(短语)see，watch，notice，hear，listen to，observe，feel，taste，smell，make，let，have等的宾补用动词原形，变被动时要加to，此时的不定式就是主语补足语。
②常用不定式作宾补的几种情况：主语＋ask/require/tell/order/force/get/want/like＋sb. to do sth.主语＋think/judge/suppose/believe/consider/imagine/feel＋sb. ＋to be/to have done主语＋call on/upon/depend on/wait for/ask for＋sb. ＋to do sth.(4)不定式作定语的特殊用法。
①下列词语后常接不定式作定语：chance，wish，right，courage，need，promise，time，opportunity，way，the first，the second，the last，the only等。
高二 非谓语动词复习
高二英语上册非谓语动词(unit 1-unit 4) 复习教学重点：三种基本形式语法功能和用法区别；非谓语动词的结构教学难点：非谓语动词的变化形式：时态和语态非谓语动词的结构：独立主格结构；“with/without + 复合宾语”考点：非谓语动词形式填空；独立主格结构；语法运用一、不能做谓语的动词叫非谓语动词；非谓语动词有三种基本形式（牢记）时态: 一般式拓展：完成式不定式to do 主动关系将要完成表目的to have done 现在分词doing 主动关系正在进行having done 过去分词done 被动关系已经完成语态：主动式拓展：被动式完成被动式现在分词doing being done; having been done 不定式to do to be done; to have been done 过去分词无时态变化非谓语题型：第一步：分析句型——简单句（一主一谓）；并列句（并列连接词: and, or, however等）；复合句（引导词，大句套小句）——是否是填非谓语动词；第二步：看与逻辑主语的关系——被动或主动第三步：看动作——将要进行的，表目的的/ 正在进行的/ 已经完成的Eg：1. Seen from the top of the hill, the whole city looks very beautiful.从山顶上看去，整个城市很美丽。
Seeing from the top of the hill, I can grasp the whole view of the city.Exercise: Walking down the street, he hears someone calling him.走在街上时，他听见有人叫他。
To make friends easily, you need to be very kind.想要轻松地交朋友，你要非常友善。
拓展：2. Having worked all day, I went to bed early.工作了一整天，我很早就睡觉了。
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江苏高二非谓语动词预习复习专项巩固
学员姓名：年级：
授课日期
授课类型
星级★★★★★★★★★
教学目的非谓语动词
重点难点非谓语动词掌握
教学内容
T同步
一．不定式
动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能独立做句子的谓语，基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时候也可以省略动词动词不定式符号to，在句子中做主语，宾语，主语补足语，宾语补足语，定语，表语等，他的否定形式一般在前面加not。
1、动词不定式的形式变化：动词不定式有下列时态和语态的形式变化。
（7）作状语：动词不定式可以作下列的状语：①目的状语：Every morning he gets up very early to read English. 为了强调不定式表示目的的作用，可在不定式前加in order to或so as to（以便或为了），但应注意in order to位于句首或句中均可，而so as to不能位于句首，如：She reads China Daily every day in order to (so as to) improve her English. 将表示目的的不定式置于句首，也可强调目的的作用，如：To master a foreign language, one must work hard at it. ②结果状语：They lived to see the liberation of their home town.他们活到亲眼见到了他们家乡的解放。
③too + 形容词或副词+ 动词不定式，表示“足能…”的结果，如：You are old enough to take care of yourself now.
C专题
二．动名词
1、动名词时态和语态的形式变化。
语态式主动被动意义
动名词表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动一般式doing being done
词同时发生
动名词表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示完成式having done having been done
的动作之前
否定形式是在动名词之前直接加not
2.动名词的基本用法
（1）动名词做主语
动名词做主语可以直接放于句首，也可以用it做形式主语，而把动名词后置。
动名词做主语还有以下固定结构：It is no use (good) +动名词。
动名词做主语时，谓语动词要用三单。
（2）动名词做表语
动名词做表语时，句子主语通常是表示无生命的事物的名词或由what引导的名词性从句
（3）动名词做宾语
（4）动名词做定语
动名词可做前置定语，表示所修饰的词的用途或目的，可用for改写。
T能力
小试牛刀
1. I know him ______ a good football player while in college.
A. to have been
B. to be
C. was
D. had been
2. I was surprised______.。