2016年陕西中考英语完形填空-课件PPT
Have you got a picture of the story?
Now let’s do it!
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• One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.”
2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试试题 英语试卷---完形填空
高新中学 段春婷
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suge whole passage to get the general idea;
• Follow common senses to feel the story; • Finish the certain choices first; • Find clue words to help you make better
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• A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36
31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped
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• He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33_ should I do now? I really need the money.”
32.
A. looked for
B. paid for C. left for D. waited for
33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why
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• I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35___ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
34. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed
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• I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35 it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
• One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33 Should I do now? I really need the money.”
• and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱) .
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• But my wife was38 , and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your______39___, here’s some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased 40 you like it” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.
choices; • Read the whole story with your choices to
check it again, if you have time.
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IV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，
使短文连贯完整。
2016年陕西省中考英语试卷-答案
陕西省2016年初中毕业学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷听力部分I.听对话，选答案1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】BⅡ.听短文，选答案16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】B笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择21.【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:好的语句不仅能感动你的内心，也能感动我的。
此处应用名词性物主代词mine指代“my heart”。
故选D。
【考点】代词辨析。
22.【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，空格处泛指某—部电影，应用不定冠词；且“Him”的读音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a修饰。
故选A。
【考点】冠词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】句意为:这条裙子真的很漂亮，但对于我来说太小了。
根据语境可知，前后句之间为转折关系，所以应用转折连词but连接。
故选B。
【考点】连词辨析24【答案】C【解析】send sth to sb.为固定搭配，意为“把某物送给某人”，符合语境。
故选C。
【考点】介词辨析。
25.【答案】B【解析】根据答语“About 20 minutes. ”可知，此处是询问步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间，故应用询问时长的疑问词how long提问。
故选B。
【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】句意为:你讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。
the +比较级..，the+比较级...为固定搭配，意为“越……越……”，由语境及常识可知，B项符合题意。
故选B。
【考点】固定搭配。
27.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语“Football”和动词add之间为被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态；结合时间状语“last year”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
2016年陕西英语中考试卷及答案解析
2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共65分)。
听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21.Good words can touch not only your heart but also.A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine22.Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.A.aB.anC.theD./23.The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me.A.orB.butC.soD.and24.It’s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.A.atB.ofC.toD.by25.—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About20minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon26.you speak,your English will be.A.The less;the moreB.The more;the betterC.The less;the betterD.The more;the less27.Football to our school subjects last year.A.is addedB.addsC.was addedD.added28.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A.wasB.has beenC.will beD.is29.—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.—they are!A.How great a manB.How great menC.What a great manD.What great men30.I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unlessⅣ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)。
中考英语总复习课件：完形填空(共15张PPT)
1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型， 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求， 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文， 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格， 通读全文， 理顺题意 ， 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读， 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时， 从语法入手， 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__， “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing
中考英语试卷(真题)2016 陕西卷(试卷+答案)
2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共65分)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21.Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine22.Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply.A.aB.anC.theD./23.The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.A.orB.butC.soD.and24.It’s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.A.atB.ofC.toD.by25.—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About 20 minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon26. you speak, your English will be.A.The less;the moreB.The more;the betterC.The less;the betterD.The more;the less27.Football to our school subjects last year.A.is addedB.addsC.was addedD.added28.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A.wasB.has beenC.will beD.is29.—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.—they are!A.How great a manB.How great menC.What a great manD.What great men30.I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unlessⅣ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
2016年陕西省中考英语试卷-答案
陕西省2016年初中毕业学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷听力部分I.听对话，选答案1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】BⅡ.听短文，选答案16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】B笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择21.【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:好的语句不仅能感动你的内心，也能感动我的。
此处应用名词性物主代词mine指代“my heart”。
故选D。
【考点】代词辨析。
22.【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，空格处泛指某—部电影，应用不定冠词；且“Him”的读音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a修饰。
故选A。
【考点】冠词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】句意为:这条裙子真的很漂亮，但对于我来说太小了。
根据语境可知，前后句之间为转折关系，所以应用转折连词but连接。
故选B。
【考点】连词辨析24【答案】C【解析】send sth to sb.为固定搭配，意为“把某物送给某人”，符合语境。
故选C。
【考点】介词辨析。
25.【答案】B【解析】根据答语“About 20 minutes. ”可知，此处是询问步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间，故应用询问时长的疑问词how long提问。
故选B。
【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】句意为:你讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。
the +比较级..，the+比较级...为固定搭配，意为“越……越……”，由语境及常识可知，B项符合题意。
故选B。
【考点】固定搭配。
27.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语“Football”和动词add之间为被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态；结合时间状语“last year”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
2016年陕西中考英语试卷
2016年陕西中考英语试卷I. 单项选择(共15小题，计15分)( )1. Students should pay attention to______ the teacher in class instead of______ something useless.A. listen to, doingB. listen to, doC. listening, doingD. listening to, doing ( )2. Peter was so careless that he______the friendship with his friends.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke outD. broke off( )3. Jenny is interested ______ math while Mary prefers English ______ math.A. at; onB. about; onC. in; toD. at; in( )4. Miss Smith is ______ that we all like his lessons.A. so good a teacherB. so good teacherC. a such good teacherD. such good teacher ( )5. The teacher told us great changes______ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )6. --- What do you think of Jerry? --- He is clever. ______, he can be forgetful.A. AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However( )7. Most people are ______ when they hear about people ______ come face to face with danger in order to save others.A. surprising; thatB. exciting; asC. amazed; whoD. interested; which( )8. --- I broke my brother's computer and pretended that I didn’t know about that.---You shouldn’t do that. You _______ him the truth and apologized for that.A. should have toldB. would tellC. should tellD. couldn’t have told ( )9. ______ he is, _______ he feels.A. The busier; happierB. Busier; happierC. Busier; the happierD. The busier; the happier ( )10.The weather in Beijing is cooler than _______ in Shanghai in winter.A. itB. oneC. thatD. those( )11. This kind of paper is _____ wood and it can be used _____ books or nespapers.A. made into, to printB. made from, to printC. made of , for printingD. made up of, for printing ( )12. He about three thousand words by the end of last month.A. has learnedB. learnedC. was learningD. had learned( )13. I wonder if he ______tomorrow. If he ______, I'll ask him to drive me to the town.A. comes; comesB. come; comeC. will come; comesD. come; will come( )14. ---Could you tell me who _______? ---Let me see. By John Smith, I think.A. sang this songB. worte this bookC. was invented itD. was the song sung by ( )15. Nobody but Jim and Mike ______ to the party, yet neither of them showed _______.A. was invited, upB. were invited, upC. wasn’t invited, offD. weren’t invited, around II. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）Stress is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or 1 days. It makes you feel blue, scared or angry. You may find it 2 to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much more than usual.Too much stress is bad for you. Stressing out can lead to serious 3 like heart illnesses. But a moderate (适度的) amount of stress keeps your body and 4 alert (警觉的) and can make your performance better, like when you are doing a presentation to your class or 5 to the finishing line.But, if you are seriously stressed out, check out these quick and easy ways to 6 . Firstly, you can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike for a while 7 exercise produces more beta-endorphin(B-内啡肽) that controls stress. Secondly, having a good 8 is very important. You should try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Thirdly, eating a healthy, balanced diet that 9 all the food groups will help. Also, you can talk to the people you trust. Keeping your feelings inside may make the situation 10while talking to a person you trust may make you feel better. They may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.( )1. A. still B. also C. even D. only( )2. A. easy B. hard C. possible D. comfortable( )3. A. worries B. sadness C. problems D. questions( )4. A. personality B. strength C. talent D. mind( )5. A. running B. leading C. replying D. turning( )6. A. relax B. operate C. complain D. explore( )7. A. although B. unless C. if D. because( )8. A. walk B. rest C. time D. sense( )9. A. includes B. creates C. develops D. produces( )10. A. better B. worse C. angrier D. saferIII．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分1---5各1分，6---15各2分）A．阅读下面文章，然后判断正“A”误“B”Once there was a girl who really hated her name. Her name was Ghagra Geeta Bali. She hoped she could be born again to have a nice name like Rita.One Tuesday at about 5pm, Ghagra Geeta Bali and her mother went shopping. There were many children outside a music store. The store had an activity to sell tapes. Everyone who bought a tape had a chance to see the singer of the songs. This singer was a great favorite with teenagers. Ghagra Geeta Bali liked him, too.To take part in the activity, everyone had to give his or her name. Then a girl would write down the names and pick one to meet the singer.But when her mother asked if she wanted to take part, Ghagra Geeta Bali said no. She did not want to say her name in front of so many people. But her mother went up and said, “Please write down my daughter’s name. It is Ghagra Geeta Bali. There she is ...”and she pointed to her daughter. Then everyone turned to look at Ghagra Geeta Bali. At that moment, she wanted to disappear into a hole.However, she received a call from the music store the following week. They told her that she was very lucky. “It is all because of your name,” the store owner said. “The singer thought you were such a brave girl a nd he couldn’t wait to meet you. So, get ready for the time of your life, Ghagra Geeta Bali !”( )1.Ghagra Greeta Bali went shopping with her mom on a Tuesday afternoon.( )2. The store held an activity to have some cheap tapes on saled that day.( )3.If a kid wanted to meet the singer, he(she) had to write down his( her) name and fill in a blank. ( )4. Ghagra Greeta Bali didn’t hope others knew her name because she t hought her name sounded bad. ( )5. Ghagra Greeta Bali got a surprise from her name.B）阅读下面两篇文章，选择正确答案：（ B ）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to write it. Finally, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must "Learn through use". Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.( )6. The most important things to learn a foreign language are________.A. understanding, memorizing and usingB. hearing, speaking, reading and writingC. understanding, speaking and practicingD. memorizing and listening( )7. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it badly. This is because ______.A. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB. he doesn't have a good memoryC. he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD. he often hesitates to practise speaking it ( )8. One can never learn a foreign language well only by______.A. much practiceB. studying the dictionaryC. learning through useD. using the language ( )9. Which of the following is the most helpful in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory.B. Speaking.C. Dictionaries.D. Writing.( )10."Learn through use" means______.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language well while we are using itD. both B and CIV. 完成句子（共10小题，计10分）1. Last Saturday we went to the airport to meet those_________(win).2. Which city has _________(little) polluted air, Zhengzhou or Xi’an?3. Can you tell me the time of her_________(arrive) ?4. The students in this school have pretty _________(relax) rules.5. Timmy and I are good friends and we keep our secrets to_________(we).6. Linda often advises Alan _________(watch) CCTV news every day.7. The music ___________(play) by the students from Class Four interested all of the audience.8. I used to eat with chopsticks, so I don’t get used to __________(use) knives and forks.9. Tom _________(argue) with his father when I arrived at his house.10. The old pepople should ___________(speak) to politely.V. 短文填空，根据中英文提示，用其适当形式完成短文（共10小题，计10分）My aunt is an engineer in America. She 1)________(工作) in the Company of Microsoft since 1996. Last month he came back to China. We were happy to see her on Christmas Day. After 2)________(吃)lunch, we showed her around our hometown.“This hotel 3)_______(build) last year. Look, the workers were 4)______(建) up another one over there.”“What a great change!” she said. “We will plant more trees and flowers in the town soon. And we’ll do something to stop 5)________(factory) from 6)___________(污染) the rivers or lakes nearby.” I told her.My aunt was very 7)_________(please) with what she had seen. When we asked her to stay longer, she answered. “No, I can’t. I am supposed 8)_______(飞往) to Beijing tomorrow. I have an important lecture to give. If I have time, I’ll 9)_______(certain) come back again. Though I live in America, I’ll always be Chinese. I should do something for our hometown. Let’s make a contribution to 10)_______(make) it better. VI. 任务型阅读, 阅读短文，并完成文后信息（共5小题，计10分）My name is Liz Smith. I’d like to thank you, Miss Li, for sending money to “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky", who has filled my life with pleasure.“Lucky” is a specially trained dog for the disabled. It is a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf, unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky" helps me open and shut the doors, even answer the telephone. He cheers me up a lot.I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me too one day. And I thank you again for supporting "Animal Helpers". It is important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help the people like me. Thank you again.1. Liz Smith is a disabled man who ________________ see or hear.2. "Lucky" is the name of a _______________.3. "Animal Helpers" is an organization that ______________ to help the disabled.4. Liz Smith will show Miss Li _____________and show her how "Lucky" helps him.5. The writer wrote this to thank Miss Li for _______________to Animal Helpers.VII. 补全对话（共5小题，计10分）A: We’ve been studyding for hours. Let’s listen to some music. B: Good idea! I am feeling tired as well. A: 1)_________________________________? B: I like music that sounds beautiful.A: 2)_________________________________? B: Wang Fei is my favorite singer, I think. A: 3)_________________________________? B: I like her because of her voice and she sings clearly. A: I like her, too. Her song named “Legend” is my favorite. 4)__________________________?B: Oh, it’s wonderful. It tells us a love story. I like it very much.A: 5)_______________________________. B: Great! Be quick! Let’s listen to it right now.VIII. 书面表达（共1题，计10分）寒假(Winter holidays) 快到了，怎样安排才算有意义呢？有人说上网（Go surfing on Internet.）有人说看电视（Watch TV.），有人说去旅游（Go traveling），也有人说抓紧学习（To spend more time on study.）……下面请秀出你的想法，说说你的寒假打算, 约80词。
中考英语试卷解题技巧讲解课件(22张PPT)
3
语法填空
语法填空？
动词的时态和语态
名词、代词和数词
形容词和副词
语法填空？
动词的时态和语态
在语法填空中，动词的时态和语态是经常考察的内 容。要注意根据句子的语境和时间关系，正确使用 时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、 过去进行时、一般将来时等。同时，也要注意语态 的正确使用，包括主动语态和被动语态，要根据上 下文判断哪种语态更为合适。
书面表达
练习方法
提高中考英语作文水平的最好方法是多写多练。可 以通过模拟中考试卷、课堂作文、短文写作等多种 方式进行练习。同时，还可以参加英语写作角逐、 写作比赛等活动，增强写作的兴趣和动力。在写作 过程中，要注意自我反思和复盘，总结经验和教训， 不断完善自己的写作技能，提高写作水平。
中考英语试卷解题方法全面讲解
目录 CONTENTS
阅读理解 语法填空
完形填空 书面表达
1
阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读技巧
掌握文章结构
理解文章语境
阅读理解
阅读技巧
阅读理解是考试中很重要的一部分，要做好阅读理 解，首先需要掌握阅读技巧。在阅读时，可以先扫 一下题目，了解问题所在，然后再仔细阅读文章。 在阅读过程中，可以标记重点词汇和句子，帮助理 解文章。如果遇到生词，可以先根据上下文猜测词 义，再查阅词典。同时，要注意文章的结构，掌握 文章的主旨和重点，有助于回答问题。
阅读理解
掌握文章结构
在做阅读理解时，掌握文章结构也是非常重要的。 一篇文章通常包括引言、正文和结论三部分。在阅 读时，要分析文章的结构，了解每个部分的作用和 内容，从而更好地理解文章。同时，要注意段落之 间的衔接，了解各段之间的关系，有助于掌握文章 的整体思路。
2016陕西中考英语真题及答案(同名17524)
2016陕西中考英语真题及答案(同名17524)2016年陕西省中考英语试题第I卷（共65分）笔试部分III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。
21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine22. Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /23. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and24. It’s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.A. atB. ofC. toD. by25.---Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?--- About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon26. you speak, your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less27. Football to our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added28. My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is29. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in themountains.--- .A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men30. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unlessIV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
陕西省中考英语复习题型点拨题型一完形填空课件
39. A.took
B.spent
C.cost
D.paid
【解析】A 考查固定搭配。take作“花费时间”讲时的固定
搭配为“It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth.”；spend作“花
26. A.go
B.to go
C.going
D.gone
【解析】B 考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。句意
为：两年后，为了他的梦想，他决定去纽约。
解题技 巧
With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good
habit of daily exercise.
应为宾语从句，缺少引导词，从句said后缺少宾语。故选A。
二、巧用上下文法
解题技 巧
文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造 语境的基础，也是逻辑推理的依据。通读全文，理顺大意， 根据上下文找出信息词，是做好完形填空的关键。一般来 说，完形填空的四个选项形式完全相同，如都是动词原形、 都是副词、都是名词复数形式等，要注意它们在意义和搭 配上的细微差异、形义兼顾。同时，一定要把这些选项放 在特定的语境中进行区分、判别，从而选出正确答案。
学生在做题时应先跳过空格，通读试题所给的完形填空的短文，获 得整体印象，即了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构，以及情节发展的 前因后果。在通读全文时，要尽量避免文章空格的影响，初步搞清文章 的大概意思。切莫纠缠于一句话、一个空，否则会断章取义，进入误区。
二、结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
语法型完形填空：学生在分析选项时应重点从语法角度如句子成分、 时态、语态，行文逻辑等方面来分析，在理解全文意思的基础上，结合 所给选项细读全文，联系上下文内容，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语 固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对所给选项逐一进行分析、比较、筛选，排 除干扰项、初步选定答案。
中考英语专题复习之完形填空课件(36张PPT)
题型突破
完形填空与语法选择不同。语法选择侧重考查某 个词在具体语言环境里的不同形式,而完形填空主要考 查在具体的语言环境里用不同的词,侧重于词与词之间 的意思的区别。完形填空要求考生既要运用自己所学 过的词汇、习惯用语、固定搭配、语法、句法等基础 知识理解每个句子,又要处理好句子与句子之间以及句 子与全文之间的内在联系。主要测试考生在具体语言 环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、
段 落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其
内在联系的词语，这些词语被称为“语篇标志 语”。如表示结构层次的语篇标志语first, second, finally等；表示因果关系的because, so等， 表示改变话题的by the way；表示递进关系的 besides, what’s more等，表示转折关系的but, while, on the other hand等 等。做题时如果能充 分利用这些语篇标志语，就可以迅速理清文章的 脉络，弄清上下文的关系。
【例5】（2016年玉林中考） An old man was fishing on the bank of a rive(固r. 定A 搭ch配ild: bceagmooedtaot …se表e示h“im擅f长is…h…in.”g). The old man was really good 36 fishing and it
完形填空
题型突破
完形填空是近年来玉林市英语中考一直采用的 一种综合性很强的测试题型,主要考查考生的语言综 合运用能力。完形填空涉及的知识面广,灵活性较高, 它不仅能测试考生的英语知识水平和对所学的知识 的综合运用能力,而且能反映出考生的阅读理解能力, 分析判断能力和逻辑推理能力。完形填空通常选用 一篇200个单词左右的短文,给出10个空格,每空1分； 一般采用故事体裁，尽量避免专业性太强的文章。