河南省中考英语试题
2024年河南省安阳市中考英语试题及解答参考
2024年河南省安阳市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer for each question.A. Where are the speakers?B. What is the man doing?C. What does the woman suggest the man do?1.A. At a restaurant.B. At a library.C. At a bookstore.Answer: BExplanation: The man asks the woman for help with a book, indicating they are at a library.2、Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question.Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She forgot to return his book.B. She spilled coffee on his shirt.C. She couldn’t find the book he needed.1.A. She forgot to return his book.2.B. She spilled coffee on his shirt.3.C. She couldn’t find the book he needed.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “I’m so sorry. I didn’t mean to spill my coffee on your shirt,” which indicates that she spilled coffee on his shirt.3、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans and answer the following question:What does the student say they will do on Saturday?A. They will go to the movies with a friend.B. They will go hiking with their family.C. They will stay at home and read a book.Answer: BExplanation: The student mentions “I’m planning to go hiking with my family this week end,” which indicates that option B is the correct answer.4、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student discussing the student’s homework assignment and answer the following question:What subject is the homework for?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: AExplanation: The student says, “I’m confused about the math assignment,” which confirms that the homework is for Math, making option A the correct answer.5.Listen to the following conversation between two friends and answer thequestion.A: Hey, how was your weekend?B: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we even saw a deer. A: That sounds amazing! Where did you go hiking?B: We went to the Blue Ridge Mountains.What did the person see on their hike?A) A bearB) A deerC) A mountain lionD) A squirrelAnswer: B) A deerExplanation: In the conversation, the person says, “Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we even saw a deer.” This indicates that the person saw a deer on their hike.6.Listen to the following announcement and answer the question.Ladies and gentlemen, this is your captain speaking. We have encountered some technical issues with our navigation system and we will be landing at an alternate airport. We apologize for the inconvenience and estimate that we will be delayed by approximately one hour. Please remain seated with your seat belts fastened. We will provide you with more information once we have landed.What is the main reason for the delay?A) The plane is out of fuelB) There is a storm in the areaC) There is a technical issue with the navigation systemD) There is a strike at the airportAnswer: C) There is a technical issue with the navigation systemExplanation: The announcement states, “We have encountered some technical issues with our navigation system and we will be landing at an alternate airport.” This indicates that the delay is due to a technical issue with the navigation system.7.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book they recently read.B. They are planning a trip to the mountains.C. They are comparing their favorite sports.D. They are arguing about a recent news event.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes phrases such as “I’ve always wanted to go hiking,” “Have you ever been to the Rockies?” and “We should pack some extra food,” which indicate that the speakers are planning a trip to the mountains.8.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Q: What is the woman’s main concern a bout the new policy?A. She believes it will increase unemployment.B. She thinks it will improve working conditions.C. She worries it will lead to more environmental pollution.D. She fears it will affect the quality of education.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses her concern about the new policy, saying, “I’m worried that these new regulations will just lead to more factories polluting the air and water.” This indicates that her main concern is the potential environmental impact of the policy.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The man is looking for a book on cooking.B. The woman is helping the man find a book on gardening.C. They are discussing the latest technology trends.D. The man is asking for help with a school project.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions, “Sure, let me show you the gardening section,” indicating that she is helping the man find a book on gardening.10.You listen to a short news report about a local event.A. The city is hosting a marathon this weekend.B. The local library is having a book sale.C. There is a charity concert planned for next month.D. The town is celebrating its 50th anniversary.Answer: AExplanation: The news report states, “This weekend, our city will be hosting the annual marathon, bringing thousands of runners to town.”11.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does Tom decide to do on Saturday morning?A. Go for a hike.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he and his friend want to visit a museum on Saturday morning, so the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.12.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A. Improved memory.B. Reduced stress levels.C. Increased energy levels.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture discusses the various benefits of exercise, but it emphasizes that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, making option B the correct answer.13.Listen to the conversation between two friends at a bookstore and answer the question.A. What book is the woman looking for?B. Why does the woman need the book immediately?C. What does the man suggest the woman do?Answer: A. What book is the woman looking for?Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions she needs a specific book for a class presentation the next day, which indicates she is looking for that book. The man does not suggest she do anything else, so the focus is on the book she is seeking.14.Listen to a short dialogue about a cooking class and choose the correct answer.A. What is the cooking class about?B. When is the cooking class scheduled?C. How much does the cooking class cost?Answer: B. When is the cooking class scheduled?Explanation: The dialogue includes a discussion about the schedule of the cooking class. While the topic and cost of the class are mentioned, the specific scheduling details are the focus of the conversation.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. VolleyballAnswer: B. FootballExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he loves watching football games and playing it himself, making it his favorite sport.16.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question. Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. The benefits of readingC. The history of musicD. The impact of technology on educationAnswer: D. The impact of technology on educationExplanation: The passage discusses how technology has changed the way students learn and the different tools and resources available in education today.17.You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. After listening, answer the question.What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go for a hike.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she is going to visit her grandparents on Saturday afternoon, so the correct answer is B.18.Listen to a short passage about a famous author. After listening, complete the following sentence.The author, who was born in 1948, is known for her________writing style.A. humorousB. seriousC. poeticAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the author has a humorous writing style, so the correct answer is A.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.How does the woman feel about going to the beach this weekend?A)ExcitedB)ReluctantC)IndifferentAnswer: A) ExcitedExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses her enthusiasm about going to the beach, saying, “I can’t wait to get some sun this weekend!”20.You will hear a short talk about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.According to the talk, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Increased risk of injuryC)Reduced stress levelsAnswer: C) Reduced stress levelsExplanation: The speaker in the talk mentions that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, explaining that physical activity stimulates the release of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the world of education. Many schools and universities have had to adapt to online learning, which has presented both challenges and opportunities. While online learning offers flexibility and accessibility, it also comes with its own set of drawbacks, such as the lack of face-to-face interaction and potential technological issues.One of the most significant changes brought about by the pandemic has been the shift to remote learning. This has required students and teachers to adjust to new ways of interacting and learning. Online platforms and virtual classrooms have become the norm, allowing students to access course materials andparticipate in discussions from the comfort of their own homes. However, this shift has not been without its challenges. For instance, some students may struggle with the lack of structure that comes with online learning, while others may find it difficult to stay focused and motivated without the accountability provided by traditional classroom settings.Moreover, the pandemic has highlighted the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technology and those who do not. This divide can have a significant impact on students’ ability to engage with online learning platforms and complete their coursework effectively. In many cases, students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary devices or reliable internet connections, which can put them at a disadvantage compared to their more affluent peers.Despite these challenges, there are also opportunities to be found in the shift to online learning. For example, educators can leverage technology to create more interactive and engaging learning experiences. Virtual labs, simulations, and other multimedia resources can help bring abstract concepts to life and make learning more enjoyable. Additionally, online learning can promote greater equity by allowing students from all over the world to access quality education regardless of their location.Questions:1.What are some of the challenges associated with online learning mentioned in the passage?2.How has the pandemic highlighted the digital divide?3.What opportunities does online learning present for educators and students?Answers:1.The challenges associated with online learning mentioned in the passage include the lack of face-to-face interaction, potential technological issues, and the lack of structure that can make it difficult for some students to stay focused and motivated.2.The pandemic has highlighted the digital divide by revealing that students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary devices or reliable internet connections, putting them at a disadvantage compared to their more affluent peers.3.Online learning presents opportunities for educators and students by allowing for more interactive and engaging learning experiences through virtual labs, simulations, and other multimedia resources. It also promotes greater equity by enabling students from all over the world to access quality education regardless of their location.三、完型填空（15分））Three, Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information,and conduct business. It has become an essential part of our lives, and its impact is felt across various aspects of society.In the past, if you wanted to find a job, you would have to search through classified ads in newspapers or visit job centers. Now, with the advent of online job boards, the process is much more efficient. You can search for job opportunities by keyword, location, and other criteria. Moreover, companies can post job listings and reach a wider audience, saving both time and money.However, the Internet also brings about certain challenges. One of the biggest concerns is 1) ____________. Many people are worried about the security of their personal information when they are online. Hackers can steal sensitive data, such as credit card numbers and social security numbers, which can lead to identity theft and financial loss.To address this issue, companies have developed advanced security measures. They use encryption technology to protect data and implement strong password policies. Additionally, individuals can take steps to protect their privacy. For example, they should be cautious about sharing personal information online and use two-factor authentication when possible.Another challenge is 2) ____________. The Internet has made information readily available, but it can also lead to information overload. With so much data at our fingertips, it can be difficult to determine which sources are reliable and which are not.To combat this, it is crucial to develop 3) ____________. You should be ableto critically evaluate sources and identify potential biases. This will help you make informed decisions and avoid being misled by false information.Finally, the Internet has changed the way we interact with others. Social media platforms have made it easier to stay connected with friends and family, but they can also create a sense of isolation. It is important to 4) ____________. While social media can be a great way to share updates and photos, it is also important to maintain face-to-face interactions and build strong relationships.The Internet has brought about numerous benefits, but it is crucial to be aware of the challenges and take appropriate measures to mitigate them.1.A) The abundance of informationB) Information overloadC) Privacy concernsD) Identity theft2.A) The abundance of informationB) Information overloadC) Privacy concernsD) Identity theft3.A) The abundance of informationB) Information overloadC) Privacy concernsD) Identity theft4.A) The abundance of informationB) Information overloadC) Privacy concernsD) Identity theftAnswers:1.C) Privacy concerns2.B) Information overload3.A) The abundance of information4.C) Privacy concerns四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My mother always___________(be) very strict with me. I feel like I can never do anything right.答案：is解析：在这里，我们需要用现在进行时态来表示一个经常发生或习惯性的动作。
河南省郑州市2023年英语中考试题及答案
河南省郑州市2023年英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分Section 1: 听对话回答问题1. Where does this conversation probably take place？A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a post office.2. What is the boy’s favourite hobby?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing video games.C. Reading detective stories.3. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the beach.C. See a movie.4. What does the girl think of the book?A. ExcitingB. BoringC. Confusing.5. What was Linda doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?A. Listening to music.B. Reading a book.C. Doing homework.Section 2: 听长对话回答问题6. When will the school concert be held?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Monday.7. What does the boy ask the girl for?A. The notebook.B. the dictionary.C. The textbook.8. What does the girl think of the book “Gone with the Wind”?A. Wonderful.B. OK.C. Not interesting.Section 3: 听独白回答问题9. Which hotpot is the most popular one in this restaurant?A. Spicy hotpot.B. Mushroom hotpot.C. Vegetable hotpot.10. How many kinds of food will the speaker introduce in this part?A. 5.B. 6.C. 4.二、阅读部分20. 假如你是Wang Ming，请根据下表内容，给你的朋友写一封感谢信。
河南省2022年中考英语听力真题(含答案)
河南省2022年中考英语真题（听力）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三总分评分一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(每小题1分)1．How is the weather now?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.2．When does the boy usually go to bed?A．At8:00p.m.B．At9:00p.m.C．At10:00p.m.3．What will the girl do?A．Draw a picture.B．Sing a song.C．Play the piano.4．How will the speakers go to the Forest Park?A．On foot.B．By bike.C．By bus.5．Where did the boy go?A．To a zoo.B．To a library.C．To a theatre.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(每小题1分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．Where will the speakers have a picnic?A．On the mountain.B．By the river.C．Near the lake.7．What will the boy take with him?A．A bag.B．A coat.C．A camera.听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．When is the mother's birthday?A．On July5.B．On July6.C．On July7.9．What will the two speakers buy?A．A hat.B．A dress.C．A scarf.听下面一段独白，回答问题。
河南省平顶山市英语中考2024年测试试卷及解答
2024年河南省平顶山市英语中考测试试卷及解答班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.•Question: What time does the school bus leave for the trip?•Options:A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.•Answer: B•Explanation: The recording states, “Please be at the school gate by 7:45a.m. The bus will leave sharp at 8:00 a.m. for the educational trip.”Thus, the correct answer is B, 8:00 a.m.2.Question: Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence.•Conversation: “The history teacher asked us to read Chapter 5 and answer the questions at the_______of the page.”•Options:A. endB. middleC. start•Answer: A•Explanation: The conversation implies that the questions are located at the conclusion of the chapter, hence the missing word is “end.”Therefore, the correct answer is A.3.Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the person who is not mentioned.•Dialogue: “I’m really looking forwar d to the English test tomorrow.I’ve been studying with Lily and Tom every day after school. We’re all hoping to improve our scores.”•Options:A. SarahB. LilyC. Tom•Answer: A•Explanation: The dialogue discusses three individuals: the speaker, Lily, and Tom. Sarah is not mentioned in the conversation, making her the person not referred to. Thus, the correct answer is A.4、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the train for Beijing departs at 9:00 am. Specifically, the speaker says, “The train to Beijing leaves at 9 o’clock in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. Passage: Students in Pingdingshan, Henan Province are preparing for their high school entrance exam. They spend a lot of time studying English, especially practicing their____skills.Blank: listeningAnswer: listeningExplanation: The passage talks about students preparing for their exams and emphasizes the importance of English study. It specifically mentions “practicing their____skills” in the context of English learning. Since “listening” is a key aspect of language proficiency, and is often emphasized in language exams, the missing word is most likely “listening.”6、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: Where does the boy want to go after school?A. To the libraryB. To the playgroundC. To the supermarketAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I’m going to the library after school to finish my homework.” This directly indicates that he want s to go to the library, making A the correct answer. The other options, the playground and the supermarket, are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. It’s on the first floor.B. It’s in the library.C. It’s near the science lab.Answer: AExplanation: The question is asking for the location of the English classroom. In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the English classroom is on the first floor, so the correct answer is A.8、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 6:45 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: The short passage mentions that the movie starts at 7:30 p.m., so the correct answer is B. The passage could have contained a sentence like “The movie starts promptly at 7:30 p.m. in the school auditorium.”9、 Listen to the announcement and fill in the blank.The school trip to the zoo is scheduled for this Saturday. We will be leaving at 8:00 a.m. sharp from the school gate. Please remember to bringyour_____and wear comfortable shoes.A. water bottleB. textbooksC. lunch boxAnswer: AExplanation: The announcement is about a school trip to the zoo, and it mentions bringing something and wearing comfortable shoes. Given the context of a trip to the zoo, it’s most likely that students would be reminded to bring water bottles (A) to stay hydrated. Textbooks (B) are not relevant for a trip to the zoo, and while a lunch box (C) could be mentioned, the emphasis on comfortable shoes suggests the activity will involve walking, making a water bottle more immediately relevant.10、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What time will the train arrive at the station?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man when the train arrives, and the man responds, “It’s scheduled to arrive at 9:00 am.” This directly corresponds to option B.11、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental protection.B. Climate change.C. Wildlife conservation.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions efforts to protect endangered species and promote wildlife conservation, indicating that the main topic is wildlife conservation.12、Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word in the sentence. “I’m sorry, I can’t come to the party tonight. I have a_____meeting at work.”A. boringB. longC. cancelledAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker expresses regret about not being able to attendthe party and gives the reason that they have a “long” meeting at work. This suggests that the meeting will take up a significant amount of time, making it impossible for them to attend the party. Option B, “long,” fits this context best.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Recording: “The teacher asked the students to read the text out loud in pairs for better pro nunciation.”Answer: A. The students were asked to read in pairs.Explanation: The recording states that the teacher instructed the students to read the text out loud in pairs for the purpose of improving their pronunciation. Therefore, the answer that best completes the sentence is “The students were asked to read in pairs.”14、Listen to the dialogue and select the correct response. Recording: (Man) “What’s the weather like today?”(Woman) “It’s sunny and a bit windy, but it’s a perfect day for a hike.”Answer: C. It’s a good day for outdoor activities.Explanation: The woman in the dialogue responds to the man’s question about the weather by saying it’s sunny and windy, but overall it’s a perfect day for a hike. This implies that it’s a good day for outd oor activities, making option C the correct response.15、Listen to the news report and answer the question.Recording: “The city of Pingdingshan in Henan Province is planning to expand its public transportation system with the addition of 50 new buses. The new buses will help reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality in the city.”Question: What is the main purpose of the new buses being added to the public transportation system in Pingdingshan?Answer: B. To reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Explanation: The news report states that the addition of 50 new buses to the public transportation system in Pingdingshan is planned to help reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality in the city. Therefore, the main purpose of the new buses is to achieve these two goals, making option B the correct answer.16、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The recording says: “The weather forecast for tomorrow predicts a sunny day with a high temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.”What is the predicted weather for tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. CloudyAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states that the weather forecast for tomorrow predicts a sunny day, so the correct answer is B, “Sunny”.17、Question: Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word. Speaker 1: “Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?”Speaker 2: “Yes, it’s just around the corner on the left. It’s called ‘The Reading Corner’.”What is the name of the bookstore?Answer: The Reading CornerExplanation: The second speaker mentions that the bookstore is called ‘The Reading Corner’, so that is the missing word to fill in.18、Question: Listen to the passage and select the sentence that is NOT true according to the information given.The passage says: “In our school, students have various extracurricular activities to choose from. These include sports clubs like basketball and football, music groups like the choir and the band, and academic clubs such as the math club and the debate society. These activities help students develop their interests and skills outside the classroom.”A. Students can join the debate society if they are interested in debating.B. There are no academic clubs available for students to join.C. The school offers extracurricular activities for students.Answer: BExplanation: The passage clearly states that the school offers academic clubs such as the math club and the debate society, making sentence B incorrect. Sentence A is true because the passage mentions the debate society, and sentence C is also true as it summarizes the main idea of the passage.19、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The question is: “What does the man suggest the woman do to improve her English listening skills?”A)Watch more English movies.B)Read English books more often.C)Practice listening to English songs.Answer: A) Watch more English movies.Explanation: In the recording, the man advises the woman to watch English movies with subtitles to help her improve her English listening skills. This directly corresponds to option A.20、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. The question is: “Where will the speakers meet for lunch?”A)At the school cafeteria.B)At a nearby restaurant.C)At the park entrance.Answer: B) At a nearby restaurant.Explanation: During the conversation, one speaker mentions that they should meet at the new restaurant near the school for lunch. This clearly indicates that they will meet at a nearby restaurant, corresponding to option B.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is one of the most important activities that can enrich our lives in countless ways. It is a door to knowledge, a bridge to understanding, and a path to personal growth. In today’s fast-paced world, wheretechnology often dominates our l eisure time, it’s essential to remind ourselves of the timeless value of books and the joy they bring.Firstly, reading expands our horizons. By delving into the pages of a book, we can travel to distant lands, explore different cultures, and experience emotions that we might not have the opportunity to in our daily lives. This not only broadens our understanding of the world but also fosters empathy and open-mindedness.Secondly, reading improves our cognitive abilities. Research has shown that regular reading can enhance memory, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.It also stimulates the brain, keeping it active and healthy. In a sense, reading is a workout for the mind, just as physical exercise is for the body.Furthermore, reading is a great stress reliever. Escaping into a good book can help us unwind after a long day, forgetting about our worries and troubles. It provides a moment of peace and tranquility amidst the chaos of everyday life.Lastly, reading inspires creativity and imagination. Books, especially those of fiction, encourage us to think outside the box, to imagine new worlds and possibilities. They fire up our imaginations, sparking ideas and fostering a sense of wonder.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is a habit that should be nurtured and cherished throughout our lives. So, let’s pick up a book today and embark on a journey of discovery, learning, and growth.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To argue against the use of technology in leisure time.B)To promote the importance of reading in our lives.C)To describe different types of books and their content.D)To explain the history of reading and its evolution.Answer: B) To promote the importance of reading in our lives.Explanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of reading, emphasizing its importance in enriching our lives, expanding our horizons, improving cognitive abilities, relieving stress, and inspiring creativity. Therefore, the main purpose is to promote the significance of reading.2.How does reading help improve cognitive abilities?A)By reducing stress levels and promoting relaxation.B)By stimulating the brain and enhancing memory, vocabulary, and comprehensionskills.C)By providing entertainment and distraction from daily routines.D)By teaching us about different cultures and fostering empathy.Answer: B) By stimulating the brain and enhancing memory, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.Explanation: The passage states that “reading improves our cognitive abilities” and goes on to explain that it “can enhance memory, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. It also stimulates the brain, keeping it active and healthy.” This directly answers the question, indicating that reading improves cognitive abilities by stimulating the brain and enhancing these specific skills.3.What is the benefit of reading mentioned in the passage that is not related toknowledge acquisition or cognitive abilities?A)Expanding horizons and understanding of the world.B)Relieving stress and providing a moment of peace.C)Improving vocabulary and comprehension skills.D)Encouraging creativity and imagination.Answer: B) Relieving stress and providing a moment of peace.Explanation: While all the options listed are benefits of reading, the question specifically asks for a benefit that is not related to knowledgeacquisition or cognitive abilities. Option A relates to understanding and expanding horizons, which is knowledge-related. Option C directly mentions improving cognitive abilities. Option D, while inspiring creativity, can also be seen as enhancing cognitive abilities, particularly in terms of imagination. However, Option B, relieving stress and providing a moment of peace, is a benefit that is not directly tied to knowledge acquisition or cognitive abilities but rather to emotional well-being and stressmanagement.三、完型填空（15分）Title: The Significance of English in Henan’s Pingdingshan Secondary School Entrance ExamAs students in Pingdingshan, Henan Province prepare for their English section of the junior high school entrance examination, they are reminded of the 1of mastering this language. Not only does it open doors to a wider world of knowledge, but it also plays a crucial role in shaping their future careers.The “Cloze” section, in particular, tests students’ ability tocomprehend a text and fill in the missing words based on context and their2. This section not only evaluates their vocabulary range but also assessestheir understanding of grammatical structures and logical reasoning.Preparing for the cloze effectively requires a combination of 3and targetedpractice. Students must have a solid foundation in grammar and vocabulary, which they can 4 through extensive reading and regular exercises. Additionally, engaging in mock exams and timed practice sessions helps them become familiar with the format and pace of the real exam.However, it’s important to remember that success in this section, and indeed in the entire English exam, is 5achieved overnight. It necessitates dedication, perseverance, and a willingness to learn from mistakes. Answers:1.importance2.skill3.experience4.gain5.hardlyExplanation:1.importance - This word correctly fills the gap to emphasize thesignificance of mastering English for students in Pi ngdingshan’s entrance exam context.2.skill - The cloze section tests not just knowledge but also the skill ofunderstanding context and applying it to fill in missing words.3.experience - Preparing effectively involves a blend of past experiences,including studying strategies and practices that have proven beneficial.4.gain - Through reading and exercises, students can accumulate or gain astronger foundation in grammar and vocabulary.5.hardly - This adverb appropriately conveys that success in exams,especially those requiring mastery of a language, is not easily or quickly achieved. It necessitates sustained effort and dedication.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、— Is there________in today’s newspaper?Yes, quite a lot.A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anythingAnswer: CExplanation: 当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需要放在不定代词之后。
2024年河南省人教版中考英语语篇填空练习题
2024年河南中考英语语篇填空练习题第一篇use.invent,treasure, one, usual, late, know, easy, nation,valuableIn ancient China, the study room of intellectuals (文人) was called wen fang in Chinese. Because the writing brush, ink, paper and ink stone (砚台) are used in the study room. They are called the “Four ____1____ of the Study” or wen fang si bao in Chinese.The writing brush is a special writing and painting tool in ancient China. Brushes are ____2____ made of animal hair. Rabbit hair was the ____3____ to be used. According to record, the ancient Chinese also ____4____ human hair to make brushes.Ink is a black material used in calligraphy(书法) and painting. It was born ____5____ than the writing brush. After the Han and Wei Dynasties, ink-making technology became more and more developed, and Huizhou became the ____6____ ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty. The “Hui Ink” produced there is famous all over the world.Paper making was ____7____ in the Western Han Dynasty and improved by Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, more and more types of paper appeared. The most famous one is Xuan paper. Xuan paper is thin but tough, and doesn’t change color ____8____. So, it’s ____9____ as the “thousand-year-old paper”.The ink stone is generally made of stones. In the Qing Dynasty, people carved (雕刻) some patterns on it. Since then, the ink stone has not only been practical, but also had the _____10_____ of collection and appreciation.参考答案 1.Treasures 2. usually 3. first 4. used 5. later 6. national 7. invented 8. easily 9. known 10. value第二篇Nowadays more and more young people choose 1._________ exercise ways to keep healthy. Many traditional forms of qigong, such as Baduanjin, Tai Chi, Five-animal Boxing, have drawn 2.__________ more attention than before. Among them, Baduanjin seems the most popular.Recently, an instruction video of Baduanjin, has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6000 comments (评论) on Bilibili, a video sharing platform. Most were the young people 3._________ pay much attention to health care.Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 4.________. in China. It was firstly created 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name generally refers to eight movements. 5____________with more physically-demanding sports such as the ball games, swimming or gym workouts, Baduanjin is slow and usually along with soft music.So it used to be considered as the exclusive (专属) sport for old people.No equipment (装备) is necessary and it requires very little space or time. It is easy and convenient to take up. Many office workers regard it a perfect way to keep 6.____________. A young netizen (网民) commented below the video, “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months and it makes me sleep better and get 7.___________. 8._________ to Baduanjin, it has given me a healthier lifestyle.” Butnot all people are suitable for 9.__________it. Experts say that people should put safety first when doing Baduanji. And the weak patients are not 10._________to do the exercise. 参考答案1.traditional 2.much 3.who 4.forms pared6. healthy7. stronger8. Thanks9.practicing 10. advised第三篇much begin century as safe she where farm kind loveDid you know that the Beijing Winter Olympic Village had a rooftop (屋顶) farm? It covered 4,620 square meters. To relax, athletes and coaches could try growing vegetables there.It shows just how much Chinese people 1 growing vegetables. China has a lot of available land for planting things. For 2 , Chinese people made a living through farming. The Book of Songs《诗经》, written 2,500 years ago, records many 3 of vegetables.Nowadays, even though some Chinese people no longer have a lot of land, they still grow vegetables 4 they can. Xue Ling, 35, is one of them. Since 2010, she has been planting vegetables on the balcony (阳台) of 5 apartment in Jinan, Shandong province. “It’s the only way to keep my food, at least the vegetables, clean and 6 ,”she said. Caroline Ma from Hong Kong grows vegetables 7 a hobby. In 2020, Ma started farming on her rooftop and 8 planting seeds that she collected during her travels. For Ma, 9 is a meditative (冥想的) experience. “I am in my own lit tle world and I can forget about my problems,” she said.It seems that planting vegetables brings 10 than just food for Chinese people.参考答案1. love 2. centuries 3. kinds 4. where 5. her 6. safe 7. as 8.began 9. farming 10.more第四篇he see knife because patient make strong interest with work Liu Mingzhu didn’t expect his gourd (葫芦) lamps would be popular with people, but it seems they are.Growing up in the Lianchi District of Baoding, Hebei Province, the 59-year-old man 1 at a local factory. Making lamps with gourds has been his hobby since 2020.“I 2 a gourd lamp online by chance and was attracted (吸引) by its beauty,” Liu said, adding that he believed he could also make them 3 he had been drawing gourds since the 1990s. Exactly, Liu had been 4 in pyrography (烙画) since 1998. In that year, he made his first piece—a pen holder made of a gourd. Since then, he has built a 5 relationship with gourds. In his spare time, Liu spends his time 6 artworks from gourds.“When I touch a gourd, I know whether its skin (壳) is thin or thick,” he said. “Making gourd lamps requires using gourds 7 hard, thin skins.” He has made more than 2,000 pyrography works and over 400 gourd lamps. At Liu’s home, 8 living room is filled with gourds and gourd lamp works. His pen holder on the work table is filled with pencils and 9 of different types.“To achieve perfection, I need to sit at my workbench (工作台) for a very long time. It requires a lot of 10 and perseverance (毅力),” he said. “When I see my works are liked by others, I feel satisfied.”参考答案1. works 2. saw 3. because 4. interested 5.strong 6.making 7. with 8. his 9. knives 10. patience第五篇besides build draw how nature press produce science smart succeed two what Now around half of the world’s population live in cities, but by 2050, cities will probably become even more crowded, with about 2, 500, 000, 000 more. All these people will need places to live, transport to get around, and energy to power their houses. This will put more 1 on the Earth’s resources (资源). So we need to come up with environmentally friendly ways 2 houses, travel and make energy.Covestro, a company in Germany, is working hard to make the future better. The following is 3 its manager, Rebecca Heil, tells us.“A change in the weather and pollution are the 4 biggest challenges facing the future. Right now, the world still depends on fossil fuel (化石燃料) too much for energy. At Covestro, we set up a lab where 5 came together to solve problems. We’ve developed some new materials. Because of that, we are able to change wind turbines and manage to make them bigger. Larger wind turbines mean more energy 6 . We’re a lso working on lighter solar panels. ”“ 7 , we are also recycling CO₂, the main cause of weather warming. By using CO₂as a material, we’ve already 8 made sports floors, car parts and even clothing. ”In the future, materials will become lighter and 9 looking, with rounded shapes. They’ll also become “ 10 ”. To do this, they’ll need to be able to share information using special tiny transmitters (信号传感器).参考答案：1. pressure2.to build3.what4.two5.scientists6.produced/will be produced7. Besides8. successfully9. more natural 10. smarter第六篇good，stop，slow，China，one，feel，take，afraid，city，growThe Chinese high-speed railways have a quality all on its own. Tier I (一线) 1 like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day. 2 technology on building the railway is loading the rest of the world. There is no sign that any other country could be 3 than China in the near future. I had my 4 opportunity to ride the high-speed train last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.As someone who 5 up with a disdain (不屑) for public transportation, I was 6 of the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I 7 the train.The train was amazing, I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how 8 it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level. The trains are clean and the seats are huge. You can’t even 9 the train is moving fast. If there were no windows, I wouldn’t be able to tell when we 10 or when we were traveling at 300 km/h — it is that smooth.I’m traveling again this week by train and I’m excited.参考答案：1. cities 2. China's/ Chinese 3.better 4.first 5. grew 6.afraid 7.took 8.slow 9. feel 10.stopped第七篇as, effort, river, be, see, overcome, take, luck, hard, ChinaThe lion dance is a performance mixing Wushu, music and storytelling. In the past, lions were 1 as a symbol of bravery. That’s why the dance is used to drive away evil (邪恶) and bring good 2 .Nowadays, the lion dance is also popular abroad. The traditional 3 art is performed for different celebrations all year round, thanks to the 4 of lion dance groups and young people.“All the training really makes you strong. It’s 5 than it looks,” said Lu, a senior at Lincoln High School. She has been practicing the lion dance for three years. She now performs 6 the lion’s head.“I had been a tail (尾) for some years, but I think 7 a head is much more interesting,” Lu said.Lu’s team, eleven girls and two boys, 8 part in a competition last weekend. The performance is about a lion trying to cross a 9 to get a flower for its friend. The lion is afraid of the river at first, but it made it at last.“The meaning is that everyone will run into difficulties in life. However, when we work together and work hard, we can 10 them,” said Lee, one of Lu’s teammates. “So never stop f ighting until you reach your goal.”参考答案1. seen 2. luck 3. Chinese 4. efforts 5.harder 6.as 7. being 8. took 9. river 10. overcome第八篇add; they; quick; express; that; word; loud; invite; wonder；paintIn the sixth century, there was a general named Zhang Sengyou who was also a famous painter.One day, Zhang was 1 to paint on the wall in a village. In a short time, Zhang painted four large dragons 2 looked so great, but none of them had pupils (瞳孔). People looked at the dragons and asked Zhang 3 the pupils for them. “Pupils provide dragons with fire and energy. If I paint 4 pupils, the dragons would come alive and fly away,” Zhang answered. Nobody believed his 5 . Zhang picked up his brush and added pupils to two of the dragons 6 . “BOOM!” A loud noise came with a strong wind. The sky was dark. The villagers looked up and around. “ROAR! CRASH!” Then amuch 7 noise came near them. The two dragons with pupils broke free from the wall. They flew into the clouds. The other two dragons without pupils still stayed on the wall. People believed what Zhang said and praised him for his 8 painting skills.“Stop!” They shouted, “You have 9 a good picture so far! Your painting skills are excellen t!”Now, we use the 10 “To dot the pupils of the painted dragon” to remind people to be careful of details so that they can bring their ideas to life and finish the work perfectly.参考答案：1.invited 2.that 3. to add 4. their 5.words 6.quickly 7.louder 8.wonderful 9. painted 10.expression。
2024年河南省中考英语真题(含答案)
2024年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．Where does the girl want to go?A．To a hospital.B．To a bookstore.C．To a library.2．What’s Mary’s favorite subject?A．English.B．History.C．Science.3．How was the weather last Sunday?A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Snowy.4．Whose birthday is on Friday?A．Helen’s.B．Bruce’s.C．Maggie’s.5．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Doctor and patient.C．Classmates.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．What does the woman order?A．Beef and vegetables.B．Chicken and beef.C．Fish and vegetables.7．How much does the meal cost?A．35yuan.B．45yuan.C．55yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．What does the boy want to do this summer?A．Climb a mountain.B．Take a cooking class.C．Learn a language.9．What is the girl’s advice?A．To do some reading.B．To do some exercise.C．To do some shopping.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
河南省中考英语真题及答案（2）
河南省中考英语真题及答案（2）河南省中考英语真题及答案DThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. 61 When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.62 For example, "I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy." Or "In life, you must face your fears." Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car." 63 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". 64 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.65 To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
河南省中考英语试题
河南省中考英语试题九年寒窗苦读，为的就是在考试中展现出自己最好的水平，大家更应该加把劲，努力学习，认真总结知识点，大量做题，从中找出自己的不足。
下面是店铺为大家带来的关于河南省中考英语试题，希望会给大家带来帮助。
河南省中考英语试题：一、单项选择1.—What __heavy rain it was!—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision3. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth te n year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to4. —Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought5. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something6. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer7. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring8. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always9. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’l l have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off10. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom11. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked12. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get13. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go14. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until15. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I do n’t. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.二、完形填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __36__falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was __37__that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed__38__he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that __39__ be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these __40__?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie__41__his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but __42__are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__43__it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie __44__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these__45__.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do.” Richie said.36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at42. A. what B. how C. where D. who43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories三、阅读理解AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链)， no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed t hey couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.根据材料内容选择正确答案。
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2018年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。
题号一二三四五六七总分分数一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1.What are they going to do this weekend?A.Go camping.B. Go fishing.C. Go boating.（）2. Who is using the eraser now?A.Lucy.B. Tom.C. Bob.（）3. How did the boy come to school today?A.By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.（）4. Where are the two speakers talking?A.In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.（）5.How often will the man take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. What does the woman order?A.A beef hamburger.B. A chicken sandwich.C. A cheese pizza.（）7. Where is the woman?A.In a hotel.B. In a school.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9三个小题。
（）8. What's the woman's favorite sport?A. Swimming.B. Playing ping-pong.C. Skating.（）9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Teach her to swim.B.Teach her to skate.C.Teach her to play Taichi.听下面一段独白，问答第10至第12两个小题。
（）10.When is the meeting going to be held?A.At 14:30.B. At 15:30.C. At 16:30（）11. What does Mr Liu do?1 / 10A.A policeman.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.（）12. What is the meeting about?A.Study.B. Safety.C. Examination.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（）13. Where is the boy going for vacation?A. London.B. Paris.C. New York.（）14. Who will the boy travel with?A.His friends.B. His teachers.C. His parents.（）15. How soon will the girl leave for Shanghai?A.In a week.B. In two weeks.C. In a month.第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
短文读两遍。
二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）21.—Would you like _______red dress as a birthday present , Mary?—Sorry, mom. I prefer ______ orange one.A. an。
anB. a。
aC. an。
aD. a。
an( )22.—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all( )23. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ______.A. knowledgeB. energyC. changeD. courage( )24. —Can you answer the door, Jim? I ______ the dishes.—I'm coming, dad.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing( )25. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _____a lifewithout it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect( )27. —What smells terrible, Ted?—I'm sorry. I'll _____my shoes and wash them at once.A. take awayB. put awayC. move awayD. get away( )28. —I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ____ the window.2 / 10—It's dangerous to do that.A. inB. throughC. overD. to( )29. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?—I'm not sure. I____ go climbing MountYuntai.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can( )30. —Have you heard of Earth Day?—Yes. The first Earth Day _____ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated( )31. We should give the boy another chance ______he has made some mistakes.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because( )32. —I'd like to introduce my best friend to you, peter.—Thank you, Lucy. But we _____ already.A. meetB. metC. will meetD. have met( )33. Success will belong to those ______never say “impossible”.A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which（）34._____out your love.The world will become a nicer place to live in.A:speak B:To speak C: speak D:speaking( )35.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I'm thinking about_____.A:what present did give herB:how I will give her a surpriseC: where will we have a big mealD:whether I planned a trip for her三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A young man was intereeted in jade(玉)stones.So he went to Mr Smith,a gemologist(玉石家)，to learn from him.Mr Smith refused because he feared that the young man not have 36 to learn.Theyoung man asked for a chance again and again. 37 Mr Smith agreed and told him “Be heretomorrow”The nest morning the young man came.Mr Smith put jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 38 it.He then went about his work.The young man sat quietly and waited.The following morning,Mr Smith again39 a jade stone in the yong man's hand and told him tohold it.On the thied,fourh,and 40 day,Mr Smith did the same thing and repeated his 41 .On thesixth day,the young man held the jade stone, 42 he could no longer stand the silence.”When am Igoing to learn something?”asked the young man.“You will learn,”said Mr Smith and went about his work.Several more days went by and young man felt very 43 .One morning he was asked to do it once more.As soon as he held it,the young man shouted 44 looking at his hand,”This is not the same jadestone!”“You have begun to 45 ,”said Mr Smith.( )36.A.chance B.ability C.patience D.time( )37.Slowly B.Sliently C.Quickly D.Finally( )38.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch( )39.placed B.took C.gave D.sent( )40.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth3 / 10( )41.instrustions B.suggestions C.promise D.decisions( )42.and B.but C.or D.so( )43.unhappy B.excited C.surprised D.pleased( )44.at B.on C.without D.by( )45.refuse B.follow C.accept D.learn四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。