四川省内江市资中县2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案

四川省内江市资中县2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、“Lichun” falls ______ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.A．at B．in C．on D．of2、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _______ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.A．60 B．72 C．303、-- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?--- No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared4、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor5、It' s reported that the sand storm' s moving __ the southern part of China.A．beside B．with C．below D．towards6、Whether it rains or not makes no ______to me, I’ll stay at home.A．difference B．disappointment C．difficulty D．disagreement7、——Don’t _______late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.——Ok, dad, I’ll go to bed right now.A．dress up B．grow up C．stay up D．mix up8、— Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?—_______, but I have to do the chores first.A．I’d like to B．Of course not C．No, I couldn’t9、—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A．that B．who C．whom D．which10、—________?—It’ s making an awful noise.A．How do you like the machine B．What’ s wrong with the machineC．Why do you turn on the machineⅡ. 完形填空11、Tommy was a poor man, so he tried to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden, 2 he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 4 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined (毁坏)most of his precious vegetables.6 , while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a cart(马车)7 two white oxen which looked very much like the one that8 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,9 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than10 , he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 11 coffee-house. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 his animals, he ran ou t and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you 13 you beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Tommy shouted back, “This is a matter 14 me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 15 I am beating him!”1．A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．apples2．A．in order to B．so that C．in search of D．because3．A．looked out at B．looked up C．looked into D．looked out of4．A．was eating B．ate C．had eaten D．has eaten5．A．run after B．ran away C．ran out D．ran into6．A．Next day B．Next morning C．Last morning D．The next morning7．A．has B．had C．have D．with8．A．had bought B．had eaten C．had run D．had ruin9．A．so B．and C．but D．or10．A．other B．another C．the other D．others11．A．beside B．nearby C．near D．near by12．A．for B．on C．to D．in13．A．tells B．makes C．orders D．gets14．A．both B．among C．between D．with15．A．reason B．when C．why D．becauseⅢ. 语法填空12、Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1．(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2．(slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3．(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4．(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5．(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6．(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7．(noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8．(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9．(our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun. I think nothing is10．(good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children are shor t of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1．（小题1）. Most Chinese parents don’t realize __________.A．how much the best education is worthB．when children should be educatedC．what children really need in later lifeD．why school tests don’t satisfy children2．（小题2）. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Fixing old machines is very important.B．Interest is necessary for everything.C．Broken things are useful for children.D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability.3．（小题3）. The writer’s attitude(看法) to children’s education is that __________.A．the cheaper an education is, the better it isB．children today should learn different skillsC．practical skills are useful to children's growthD．school education can’t meet parents’ expectationB14、What's your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it."Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong," says Bradford Butler, a doctor. "Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isn't working right. "For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way."That doesn't solve the problem, " Butler says. "Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. "Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends youhome.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, " Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. "Don't let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, "When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your body's pain setting has been raised. The only time you're feeling pain is when you're already in terrible poor condition. "Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether they're in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. "That's the way for other pain," Butler says. "Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesn't mean you don't have big problems. It just means that you don't know they're developing. "" We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, " Butler says. " You won't get better until you find the cause of the problem. "1．Bradford Butler probably believes that .A．reducing the pain is the most importantB．finding out the cause of pain is too easyC．taking some painkillers can solve the problemsD．continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong2．In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .A．medical process is not cheap B．getting fully treated is necessaryC．repairing the cavity is very difficult D．powerful medicine is the best solution3．What can we know from the passage?A．Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.B．Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.C．Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.D．Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.C15、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough toturn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full. Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 1．Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ______.A．helping you lose weight B．letting you feel less tiredC．having a strong wish for food D．clearing heat inside your body2．Mr. Brown is a computer programmer (程序设计员). He’d better drink _______.A．Green tea B．black teaC．strong tea D．coffee with milk3．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．Don’t drin k too much strong tea.B．Not all office workers drink green tea.C．Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D．King Shen Nong loved creating new things.4．The passage is mainly written to ______.A．let us know tea was discoveredB．give some advice about drinking teaC．tell people the history of teaD．advise people to drink green teaD16、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where theground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.1．Where is the rubbish put after it is taken outside of city?A．On the mountain B．In the waterC．In low places D．In special places2．The main idea of the passage is_________.A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB．to explain the need for rubbish collectionC．to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD．to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3．The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means_________.A．排污B．染色C．洗涤D．吸尘4．According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_________.A．to feed animals B．to feed plantsC．to build a house D．to make machines5．How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A．By burning it off.B．By putting it in water.C．By throwing it away.D．By reusing and recycling it.E17、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you，can you remember their numbers？To remember11numbers is not difficult．However，because of the smart phone（智能手机）, many of us are losing thisability, Record Japan reported.What’s more, smart phones weaken our skills at giving directions as well as skilling face-to-face communications .Even when friends are having a meal together，it’s common for most of them to check their phones. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers，an American company，Chinese people spend on average170 minutes on their smart phones daily．For students，an addiction to smartphones does no good for studying. Research by Japan’s Education Ministry shows that children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes a day.It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed(种子) that grows into a tree over the next30 minutes . During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 percent discount(折扣) if they don’t check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it could give people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.1．Because of the smart phone，people______A．can remember rnumbers betterB．are better at giving directionsC．have less face-to-face communicationD．like to have meals together with friends2．According to the research in Japan，______A．Chinese people spend nearly three hours on smart phones dailyB．students who use smart phones for over two hours daily do better in testsC．smart phones make students 'lives and study easierD．spending too much time on smart phones is bad for their studies3．What does the app Forest aim to do？______A．To call on people to care about trees．B．To introduce a new game．C．To help people spend less time on their phones．D．To make people focused（专注的）on their phones．4．The underlined word"addiction"probably means______in Chinese．A．研究B．沉溺C．购买D．向往5．What does the article mainly talk about？______A．The advantages of smart phones．B．The disadvantages of smart phones．C．The quality of people using smart phones．．D．The changes of smart phones．F18、1．Wonder Park came out on .A．January 11, 2019 B．November 16, 2018 C．March 15, 2019 D．November 22, 2017 2．Green Book was directed by .A．Charles Martin Smith B．Peter FarrellyC．Dylan Brown D．Lee Unkrich3．If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch .A．Coco B．Green BookC．Wonder Park D．A Dog's Way HomeⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）假如你将代表你校2011届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发言稿的内容要点如下。