Man proposes, God disposes谋事在人,成事在天
中国文化习题及答案
中国文化练习题及答案P a r t1W i s d o m a n d B e l i e f s Unit 1 Confucian Thought on Heaven and Humanity Homework:(一）Questions:1) What is The Analects mainly about?2) What is Confucius’view on Heaven?3) What is Confucius’innovative idea about Heaven?4) What does the “heavenly mission”refer to?5) How is Confucius’concept of Heaven related to the modern ecological civilization?6) What is Confucius’interpretation of ren?7) According to Confucius, what is the most important part of li?8) What qualities are “persons of virtue”supposed to have?9) Why do people need to study music according to Confucius?（二）Translation1）天何言哉？四时行焉，百物生焉，天何言哉？2) 生生之谓易。
3）天地之大德曰生。
4）获罪于天，无所禄也。
5）仁者，人也，亲亲为大。
6）父母在，不远游，游必有方。
7）父母之年，不可不知也。
一则以喜，一则以惧。
8）己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人。
9）己所不欲，勿施于人。
10）子生三年，然后免于父母之怀。
11）礼之用，和为贵。
12）知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。
（三）Careful Reading1、Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1)All the following are the titles of Confucius EXCEPT _____.A. an educatorB. a biologistC. a scholarD. a philosopher2)The expression “filial piety”most probably means being _____.A. loyal to the stateB. obedient to sister(s)C. responsibleD. dutiful to parents3) Which of the following can best describe Confucius’view on the relationship between man and nature/Heaven?A. Brothers.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.D. Mother and son.4) Through burial and ancestral worship rituals, people can learn that______.A. nature is lifeless so it will never dieB. individual’s life can be everlasting by joining natureC. they should be grateful to their parents for giving them livesD. individual’s lifespan is short, so they should enjoy life as much as possible5) Which of the following is the most important part of Confucius’curriculum?A. Music.B. CalligraphyC. VirtueD. Mathematics6) Zi lu, Ran You and Gongxi Chi’s aspirations represent______, while Zeng Dian’s reflects_____.A. personal ambition; selfishnessB. lofty ideals; meaningless pursuitC. personal struggle; generous contributionD. individual contribution to society; harmony(四）Communication1) God bless2) Thank God3) Please God4) For God’s sake5) God forbid6) Man proposes, God disposes.7) God helps those who help themselves.Answers（一）Questions1. 1) The Analects is mainly about Confucius’ words and life story.2) Confucius regarded Heaven as nature.3) Confucius’innovative idea about Heaven is that Heaven (or nature) is the process of life creation.4)The heavenly mission is to accomplish Heaven’s purpose of protecting and improving life.5)Confucius advocated “standing in awe of the ordinances of Heaven”and warned against offending Heaven. This is, in essence, equivalent to the modern idea of staying in harmony with nature. So in this way Confucius’concept of Heaven is similar to the modern ecological civilization.6)Confucius interpreted ren as love of people, which begins with the love for one’s parents.7)According to Confucius, the most important part of li is the burial and ancestral worship rituals.8)Persons of virtue are supposed to have sound character and uplifted minds and they can shoulder important social responsibilities and make contributions to society. 9) According to Confucius, studying music can lift one’s spirit and help one appreciate beauty.（二）Translation1）Heaven does not speak in words. It speaks through the rotation of the four seasons and the growth of all living things.2) Continuous creation of life is change.3) The great virtue of Heaven and Earth is creating life.4) He who offends against Heaven has none to whom he can pray.5) The greatest love for people is the love for one’s parents.6) Children should not travel far while their parents are alive. If they have no choice but to do so, they must retain some restraint.7) Children should think often of the age of their parents. They should feel happy for the health and longevity of their parents. They should also feel concern for the aging of their parents.8) While fulfilling one’s own desires, allow others to fulfill theirs.9) Do not do toward others anything you would not want to be done to you.10) A child should not leave his parents’ bosom until he is three years old.11) The role of li is to maintain harmony among people.12) Simply knowing the highest standard of virtue is not as good as setting it as one’s goal. Setting it as one’s goal is not as good as enjoying practicing of it.（三）Careful ReadingB D D BC D(四）Communication1)上帝保佑[用于向某人表示关爱]2）谢天谢地，感谢上帝3）但愿[用于表示非常强烈的愿望]4）看在上帝的份上，行行好把[表示某事很重要]5）但愿（某事）不会发生6) 谋势在人，成事在天。
名言佳句(170句)
名言佳句（170句）1. A wise man thinks all that he says; a fool says all that he thinks.智者思其所言；愚者言其所思。
2. Man proposes, God disposes.谋事在人，成事在天。
3. A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
4. Each age offers its own men of parts.江山代有才人出。
5. The grass is greener on the other side of the hill/fence.这山望见那山高。
6. All happy families resemble one another; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.所有幸福的家庭都是相似的；不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。
7. Beauty, unaccompanied by virtue, is as a flower without perfume.美而无德犹如花之五香。
8. Good words are worth much and cost little.好话不花钱，字字值千金。
9. A man is known by the company he keeps.凭其友知其人。
10. There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.世上没有免费的午餐。
11. History is past politics, and politics is present history.历史是过去的政治，政治是现在的历史。
12. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.麻烦不来找你，不要自找麻烦。
13. Whoever gossips to you will gossip of you.对你说闲话之人必定也会说你的闲话。
英语写作常用谚语分类背诵
英语写作常用谚语分类背诵（英汉对照）一、时间与机会期Time and Opportunity1.Time and chance reveal all secrets. 时机揭露一切秘密。
2.The first hour of the morning is the rudder of the day. 一日之计在于晨。
3.The first in the boat has the choice of oars. 捷足先登。
4.There are more ways to the wood than one. 天无绝人之路。
5.Time cures all things. 时间能医治一切。
6.Time is the father of truth and experience is the mother of science.时间是真理主义，经验是知识之母亲。
7.As every thread of gold is valuable, so every moment of time. 一寸光阴一寸金。
8.Opportunities do not wait. 机不可失，时不再来。
9.Chance is a word of sense; nothing can exist without a cause.机遇是没有任何意义的词；什么东西也不会无缘无故地存在。
10.It is better to trust in labor than in luck. 靠运气不如靠努力。
二、勤奋与事业Diligences and business1.Necessity sharpens Industry. 需要使人变得勤劳。
2.Never be ashamed to eat your meat. 自食其力，心安理得。
3.Out of debt, out of price. 贵在时令。
4.Penny wise, pound foolish. 因小失大。
Cultural reflections on proverbs
Cultural reflections on proverbsMan proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天Mills of God grind slow but sure. 天网恢恢，疏而不漏God help those who help themselves. 自助者天助之Whom God would ruin, he first deprives of reason. 上帝要毁灭谁，必先夺其理性Whom the Gods love die young. 上帝的宠儿早夭折Each cross hath its own inscription. 每个十字架都有自己的铭文God sends meat and the devil sends cooks. 上帝赐给食物，魔鬼派来厨师He that serves god for money will serve the devil for better wages. 为金钱而侍奉上帝的人会为更多的报酬服侍魔鬼Never cast your pearls before swine. 不可明珠暗投。
/不可对牛谈琴。
He that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow. 知识越广，遗憾越多。
Gossiping and lying go hand in hand. 闲话与谎话结伴同行Pride goes before a hall. 骄傲是失败的向导All are of the dust, and all turn to the dust again. 人人来自泥土，又变回泥土Judge not according to appearance. 不可根据外表判断/勿以貌取人A rose by any other name would smell as sweet. 玫瑰无论叫什么名字都是香的。
最新大学英语四级高频词汇表TXT版
33.boundary n. 分界线，边界这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界线。
34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了。
35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目It is the catalog of all the books in the library. 这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录。
15.campus n. 校园 （搭配）在校园中 on campus
16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的
17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换She transformed the room by painting it.她油漆了房间使它为之一新。
18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播。
19.transplant v. 移植The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上。
20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的。
4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户。They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路。
名人名言翻译成英语
名人名言翻译成英语翻译成英语，如果没有中文解释的话，你还看的懂吗？下面小编为你分享的是名人名言翻译成英语的内容，希望你会喜欢!名人名言翻译成英语最新1) Sweep before your own door 正人先正已。
2) One careless move may lose the whole game 一步不慎，满盘皆输。
3) Words are like bees, they have honey and a sting 言语象蜜蜂，有蜜也有刺。
4) One never lose anything by politeness讲礼貌不吃亏。
5) The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。
6) Do one thing at a time, and do well一次只做一件事，做到最好!7) Learn not and know not不学无术。
8) Let the cat out of the bag泄漏天机。
9) Strike the iron while it is hot 趁热打铁。
10) It takes two to make a quarrel 一个巴掌拍不响。
11) When shepherds quarrel, the wolf has a winning game 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。
12) A man is only as good as what he loves一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。
13) Speech is the image of actions 语言是行动的反映。
14) Better the devil you know than the devil you don't know 明枪易躲，暗箭难防。
学点西方谚语,了解西方文化
学点西方谚语，了解西方文化Man proposes，God disposes.这个说法最早见于14世纪，起初以“If man proposes evil，God disposes of it.” 的形式出现，意思是上帝会阻止想要为恶的人。
这里的God，既可以指上帝，又可以指天意。
就像我们常说的“尽人事，听天命”、“谋事在人，成事在天”一样，尽力而为之后，还要顺从自然的规律。
毕竟，人类是自然的一部分，凡事皆不可强求，与自然的和谐是人类的生存之本。
eg:A: Bob，how about tomorrow’s driving test？Sure to pass，huh？B: I don’t know. I’ve done enough，I’d say. Anyway，man proposes，God disposes. I am praying for good luck.It is a sin to steal a pin.该句的字面意思是：即使是偷一根针也是一种罪过。
还记得那句古训吗？“勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。
”冀望之切，溢于言表。
不要因为犯的是小错就可以听之任之。
eg: Honesty is the best policy. Never covet what is not yours，for it is a sin to steal a pin.If you play with fire，you get burnt.正如西方谚语所说：Fire is a good servant but a bad master.火在人们的掌控之下时是人类股掌之上的可爱精灵：篝火给人温暖，烟花处处讨人欢心。
可是一旦它的力量过大，就凌驾于人类之上，再不受人的掌握。
权力亦是如此，当它逐渐膨胀不可收拾时，就成为一个暴戾的君王，统治人们的言行。
所谓“玩火者必自焚”，铤而走险的盲目举动会招致无穷祸患。
eg: The abuse of power has sent many people into jail，which shows that playing with fire could get you burnt.Revenge is a dish that could be eaten cold.很形象的一句谚语。
高二英语作文100词带翻译
高二英语作文100词带翻译高二英语作文100词带翻译1There is a saying that man proposes, god disposes, which means man plan the things and the rest of the outcome lies in the luck. This saying reflects the connection between hard-work and luck, which is though sometimes we have worked so hard, luck occupies great position, the unexpected things happen and refrain us from succeeding. In order to be successful, people work so hard, they believe they can achieve their goals, but lacking luck stops them achieving their goals. So working hard doesn’t mean bringing people success directly, they just need to try more times, without luck, they still can make their goals. Luck can help people close to success, without hard-work, they can’t be successful. Hard-work and luck make people realize their goals, but without luck, people still can make it by trying more times.有一句话说谋事在人，成事在天，意思是人们计划事情，剩下的结果依赖于运气。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！
Man proposes, God disposes谋事在人，成事在
天麦档网
Macbeth’s tragedy all starts from the witches’ foretelling. I just could not help wondering that if the witches had not told him, what would happen? To a large extend, i suppose Macbeth would succeed the crown and become the king successfully or even be greatly respected by his people. Through the whole drama, i have to say how important it is to have the basic idea of “Man proposes, God disposes”. We should spare no effort preparing for our future while accept the final result with ease.
Actually, the same tragedy happens everywhere in our daily life. That is the so called fortunetelling. I once know a girl who was foretold that she would never go to college before the college entrance examination. Though she was among the top students in my class, she was greatly bothered by it and could not help crying at
the thought of it, which tremendously influenced her preparation for the final test. Luckily, she finally realized that if she kept crying to the day of the college entrance examination, of course, she would never enter the college. Anyway, she recovered as usually and got
fully prepared for it. Without doubt, she successfully got enrolled
in a college. Later, when we chat together, she mentioned the hard period of struggle. She told me that though she can not control the
so called destiny in the future, but she can control the destiny at the very moment. All she can do was not do his best at the moment and leave the uncontrolled thing to god. Why should you be bothered by
the thing that you can not control. Just control what you can control. That is the first time i get the idea of “Man proposes, God disposes”
I happen to have such an experience. I like memorizing good
articles and sentences. i do it not for some specific purposes but
that i do it for fun. However, one day, before the final examination, my oral english teacher claimed that she would like to give extra scores to anyone who can make an impromptu speech on any topics. The opportunities came for i have recit so many articles that i have a
lot to say. Finally, i was given a high score and encouraged to make speeches often. Here, i just want to emphasize that all we can do is
to make the best preparation and leave the result to God. For every thing you know will find its own place in the future, either near or far away.
Be fully prepared and leave the rest to God.。