高考英语语法专项提升训练：名词性从句
名词性从句主语从句1．(2013·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What解析：句意为：我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。
本题考查主语从句。
“________I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。
答案： D2．(2013·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever解析：句意为：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。
本题考查名词性从句。
空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故选C项。
答案： C3．(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A．that B．whichC．what D．whether解析：句意为：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
考查名词性从句。
题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。
答案： D表语从句4．(2013·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue.This is________about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether解析：句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。
这是因为地球大约71%的表面都被水覆盖着。
本题考查表语从句。
A.为什么；B.怎么样；C.因为；D.是否。
根据句意应选C。
答案： C5．(2011·山东卷)I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer，which is________he never finishes anything.A．that B．whenC．where D．why解析：考查表语从句。
很显然，前文所说的(他是一个空谈家而不是一个实干家)是下文(他一事无成)的原因，由此可知应该选why。
答案： D宾语从句6．(2013·湖南卷)Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell________close you may be to victory.A．how B．thatC．which D．where解析：句意为：不要因失败而泄气，因为你永远也不会知道成功可能离你有多近。
本题考查宾语从句。
“________close you may be to victory”为宾语从句，设空处后close为形容词，故选how。
答案： A7．(2013·北京卷)Experts believe________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A．why B．whereC．that D．what解析：句意为：专家认为人们可以通过只有需要(食物)时才购物这一方法来减少食物的浪费。
本题考查宾语从句。
空格处引导的宾语从句的结构和意思都很完整，故选C项。
答案： C8．(2013·新课标卷Ⅰ)Police have found________appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．whereC．how D．what解析：句意为：警方发现了看起来像那件丢失的古代雕像的东西。
本题考查宾语从句。
“________appears...”为宾语从句，该从句缺少主语且表示“物”，故用what引导。
答案： D同位语从句9．(2013·浙江卷)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A．how B．thatC．which D．whether解析：分析句子结构可以看出，主句主语为way，后面的不定式to succeed at the highest level 为其定语，系动词是is，后面的不定式结构为表语。
________you are better than...为belief的同位语从句，从句为“主＋系＋表”结构，成分完整，故用起连接作用的that。
答案： B10．(2012·重庆卷)Evidence has been found through years of study________children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A．why B．howC．whether D．that解析：考查同位语从句。
分析句子结构可知，空格后面的部分是解释说明evidence 的内容，是evidence 的同位语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，故选连词that。
答案： D11．(2011·辽宁卷)When the news came________the war broke out，he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．whichC．that D．because解析：考查同位语从句。
句意为：当战争爆发的消息传来时，他决定去部队服役。
此处的“the war broke out”解释说明the news的具体内容，且从句中不缺少成分，故为同位语从句，用that连接。
答案： C1．名词性从句中引导词的判断与选择是考生的易错点，要掌握每个引导词的基本用法及其在从句中的作用。
2．同位语从句和定语从句的区别要从以下两个方面来备考：(1)抓住同位语从句的特征：用于同位语从句的名词通常有hope，fact，truth，belief，news，idea 等抽象名词。
(2)that在同位语从句中不作任何语法成分；在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
一、主语从句主语从句在复合句中作主句的主语，引导主语从句的词有that，whether，who，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever，when，where，why，how等。
(2012·山东高考)It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.在这个商店中用现金或信用卡支付都可以。
(2012·江西高考)It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office.他忽然想起把钥匙忘在办公室了。
(2013·重庆高考)What struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。
That Putin visited China led to the closer relationship between the two countries.(that不作任何成分)普京访问中国让两国之间的关系更加密切。
二、同位语从句1．同位语从句常放在fact，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information，belief，thought，doubt等名词的后面，是对前面的名词作进一步的解释，说明前面名词的具体的含义。
(2012·浙江高考)I made a promise to myself that this year，my first year in high school，would be different.(that引导promise的同位语从句)我给自己做出承诺：今年，是我上高中的第一年，将会与以往不同。
2．同位语从句与定语从句的区别同位语从句是对前面名词的内容作进一步的解释、说明，引导词that只起引导作用，不在句中作任何成分，一般不可省略。
定语从句是对前面名词进行修饰、限制，引导词在句中作一定的句子成分。
The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.他们赢得比赛的消息很快就传遍了整个学校。
(此句为同位语从句，进一步解释“the news”的内容)The news you told me yesterday was really disappointing.你昨天告诉我的消息真的很令人失望。
(此句是定语从句，它指的是“你昨天告诉我的那个消息”)3．名词性从句的引导词that与what的区别(2012总统会采取什么措施来结束这次罢工还不清楚。
(2013·山东高考)It’s good to know that the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.得知在我们离开期间这些狗会得到很好的照顾，这太好了。
(2013·北京高考)What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.让这本书不同寻常的是作者创造性的想象力。
三、whether与if的区别只能用whether，不能用if的情况：(1)在主语从句、表语从句、介词之后的宾语从句及同位语从句中；(2)后面直接跟动词不定式；(3)与or not连用；(4)引导让步状语从句时。
(2012·湖南高考)Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn’t matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.(此句为主语从句，故只能使用whether)这个村子里的每个人都很友好。
高三英语名词性从句练习题40题
高三英语名词性从句练习题40题1._____ makes the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” so popular is its powerful exploration of racism and justice.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ so popular”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。
2._____ has been announced, the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案：A。
解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的区分。
“As has been announced”是一个非限制性定语从句，as 指代后面整个句子。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首；what 引导主语从句在从句中充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
3._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the speech contest.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised us most”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。
4._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案：A。
2025届高考英语二轮复习-语法专项 名词性从句 课件
If it will do us harm remains to be seen
how,when,where,why
有词意，在从句中做状语，不能省略
1 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 2 When we arrive doesn’t matter.
Our teacher wondered why Tom had not attended his lessons for a few days. It was said that he had asked for leave. What surprised the teacher most was that Tom was suffering a very serious disease.
His doctor suggested that he should be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment. Tom became relieved when the news that his disease was not serious came last week. However, the doctors made the decision that Tom should be operated on in no time.
两个注意
英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从句，比较常英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从 句，比较常见的有belief, doubt, fact, feeling, hope, idea, message, news, opinion
高考英语语法专项突破训练专题15-名词性从句
专题十四名词性从句重难点分析名词性从句是历年高考的重点和难点，也是热点。
名词性从句相当于名词，可作主句的主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句（见下表）。
一、主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主语谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。
如：Who will go is not important. 谁将去不是重要的。
1. it作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较it作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。
而it引导的强调句则是对句子每一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。
被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。
如：It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. (主语从句) 你没去看电影真是遗憾。
It is in the morning that the murder took place. （强调句）谋杀案发生的时间是在早晨。
2. 用it作形式主语的结构2. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况二、宾语从句宾语从句是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。
注意：that引导的从句常跟在某些形容词后作宾语，如：anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, gald, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, satisfied, content等。
也可将此类词后的从句看作是原因状语从句。
三、表语从句表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句，放在系动词之后，一般结构是“主语+连系动词+表语从句”。
高中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案)
名词性从句练习100题1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what2.She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever3.---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A.What you expect your father will offer youB.Do you expect what your father will offer youC.What do you expect will your father offer youD.What do you expect your father will offer you4.Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought wasa reasonable price.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as5.Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A.what; thatB.what; whatC.that; whatD.that; that6.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A.howB.thatC.whereD.whether7.“Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.how8.We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A.how; helpB.all; to helpC.whatever; helpD.however; to help9.My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A.whichB.all whatC.whatD.不填10.She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ shestayed up all night.A.that; thatB.that; whichC.what; thatD.what; as11.After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A.thereB.whichC.whatD.that12.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A.what; whichB.that; whichC.what; whenD.that; where13.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A.thatB.whatC.howD.where14.Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA.whatB.thatC.whenD.however15.Energy is _________ makes things work.A.whatB.everythingC.somethin gD.anything16.One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A.that whatB.what thatC.thatD.whether17.I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how many18.Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believableA.for whichB.whichC.whyD.what19.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where20.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A.itB.thatC.wha tD.this21.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what22.You can choose ________ book you like among these.A.no matter whatB.whateverC.whoseD.whichever 23.Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last yearA.whereB.thatC.the oneD.which24.Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A.whatB.that C .whichD.where25.What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why26.We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom27.I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A.whomeverB.no matter whoC.whoeverD.anyone28.Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A.thisB.whatC.thatD.it29.The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A.who; isB.whom; wasC.whomever; wereD.whoever; be30.We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A.whoB.thoseC.whomD.whoever31.--- What are you anxious about--- ___________.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do you succeedD.That we can succeed32.I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is33.---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that34.I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A.inwhich B.where C.whenD.whether35.---I can’t find Mr.Smith .Where did you last see him this morning---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A.thatB.whereC.wh ichD.since36.You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A.whenB.how.C.whatD .where37.---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ---Well, ______will do for me.A.which,everything B.that, anythingC.what,whatever D.that, either38.After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where39.It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.is not started B.not be startedC.will not be startedD.is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.No matter who41.______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A.What; becauseB.That;becauseC.That;what D.What; that42.Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A.ifB.whichC.whet herD.that43.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who44.I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A.exceptB.except forC.except thatD.besides45.The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whatC.whi chD.whether46.__________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A.Word came whichB.Word came thatC.Word that cameD.Wordscame that47._________ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A.whatever; whateverB.No matter what; whateverC.No matter what; no matter whatD.Whatever; however48.Mr.Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A.that; whichB.that; whereC.whether; thatD.whether; what49.--- Don’t you believe me--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A.No; whateverB.Yes; no matter whatC.No; no matter whatD.Yes; whatever50.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It51.See the flags on top of the building That was ______ we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what52.“What did your parents think about your decision”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A.whenB.thatC.howD.what53.“Could you do me a favor”“It depends on ____ it is.”A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever54.There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if55.______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever56.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that57.The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever58.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A.you will comeB.will you comeC.youcome D.do you come59.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is requiredB.What requiresC.It is requiredD.It requires60.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A.不填B.whetherC.howD.what61.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD.from which62.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what; whenB.that; whichC.what; whichD.which; that63.Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which64.“Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A.will not be sent; thatB.not be sent; thatC.should not be sent; whatD.should not send; what65.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether66.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when; howB.how; whenC.how; howD.why; why67.Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroomA.thatB.whatC.asD.which68.I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether69.Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permission.A.There seems thatB.It seems to beC.There seems to beD.It seems that70.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is________ I disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how71.The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.how72.We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when73.The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This isB.There isC.That isD.It is74.A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that75.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A.who is itB.who it isC.it is whoD.it is whom 76.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that77.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how78.Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether79.A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where80.I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how81.Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A.thatB.howC.such D.so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how83.---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game---Oh, that’s _________.A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about itD.when I feel excited84.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A.that; to be improvedB.which; to be improvedC.where; improvingD.when; improving85._________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What; becauseB.What; thatC.That; whatD.That; because86.There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what87.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why88.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A.ifB.howC.wha tD.that89.__________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.Th isD.Which90.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that91.A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.whenrmation has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B that C.when D .as93.I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter ___________ it wasA.where B what C how D.which94.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A.that B how C.where D .what 95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What; whyB.That; whatC.What;because D.Why; that96.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _________.A.who is heB.who he isC.who is itD.who it is97.These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A.whateverB.thatC.which D.whichever98.It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever99._________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB.WhetherC.Tha tD.Where100.It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA; 20ABBDC 21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD;50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA; 100 DAABB。
高中英语2025届高考语法复习名词性从句知识讲解练习
高考英语语法复习名词性从句讲解练习名词性从句是指在复合句中起名词作用的句子，功能相当于名词词组。
名词性从句在复合句中能作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，根据在句中的语法功能可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句【定义】在复合句中，作主语的句子称为主语从句。
【常见的连接词】（连接词在句中不能省略）that, whether, who, what, whatever, whoever, where, when, why, how等。
【用法】连接词 that 引导That we should learn English well is very important.主语从句中 we should learn English well句子完整，不缺成分，用that引导，that 不能省连接词whether，if 引导whether 引导的主语从句可放句首，也可放句中，表“是否”if 引导的主语从句只能引导动词后的宾语Whether I will go or not depend on the weather.It remains to be seen whether / if they can finish the task in time.2.连接代词what, who, which, whose, whatever, whichever，whoever等引导What matters most is your attitude.3.连接副词when，where，why，how等引导How he made it is still unknown.4.it作形式主语为了避免句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在句首，真正的主语放在句子后面。
常见句型：(1) It is + n.+ that + 句子It is +（a pity / a shame / a fact …）+ that ...(2) It is + adj.+ that + 句子It is +（true / clear / important …）+ that ...(3) It is + 过去分词 + that + 句子It is+ said / announced / expected / believed / hoped… + that ...(4) It seems /appears / happens / turned out that + 句子(5) It hit sb./occurred to sb.that + 句子二、宾语从句【定义】在复合句中，作宾语的句子称为宾语从句。
完整版)高中英语名词性从句专项练习
完整版)高中英语名词性从句专项练习名词性从句是指在整个句子中充当名词的从句，包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
这四种从句的引导词可分为三类：连接词that、whether和if，连接代词what、who、whom、whose、which和whatever，以及连接副词when、where、how、why和whenever。
在选择连接词时，需要注意that和what的区别。
虽然它们都可以引导所有的名词从句，但what除了起连接作用外，还可以在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。
而that只起连接作用，不充当任何成分。
另外，if和whether也需要正确使用，不能用if引导主语从句句首、表语从句或同位语从句，也不能与to do连用，以免引起歧义。
除了that和what以外的连接代词和副词，需要根据名词性从句的具体意义来选择适当的连接词。
这些连接词既具有疑问含义，又起连接作用，同时在从句中充当各种成分。
在宾语从句中，that可以省略，但在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和用it做形式宾语的宾语从句中，that不能省略。
同位语从句通常由名词加连接词和从句构成，连接词通常是that，但也可以根据含义选用whether、what、when、where等。
如果中心词是“意见、建议、命令”，从句要用虚拟语气（should）。
最后，需要注意同位语从句和定语从句的区别。
定语从句是先行词的修饰语，从句中that充当成分，做宾语时可省略。
而同位语从句表明中心词的具体内容，that在同位语从句中不做任何成分，只起连接作用，无具体含义，且不可省略。
在判断从句类型时，需要注意宾语从句的时态呼应。
will start the meeting.2.I don't know if/whether he will be able to come to the party.3.She asked if/whether I had XXX.4.I XXX it XXX.5.He asked if/whether I wanted to go to the movies with him.6.I'm not sure if/whether I should take this job offer.7.The teacher asked if/whether we had any XXX.8.He asked if/whether I had seen the new movie that justcame out.9.I'm not sure if/whether I can finish this project on time.10.She asked if/whether I had heard the news about the XXX。
高中英语名词性从句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
高中英语名词性从句讲解及提升练习在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题2.考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法4. 考查whether与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why 等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略，但that从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等，可以用it作形式宾语。
(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后,如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that 在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if 从句1＞在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用whether不能用if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用whether不用if；当it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可；discuss后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
名词性从句
高考语法专项训练二名词性从句一．单项选择题A组题1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2．The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4．The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is _____ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whyB组题1.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever2. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not known4. ________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late5. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected6.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does7.It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that8. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how9.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which10.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what11.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether12.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where13._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who14._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That15.______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This16.______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What17. ._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether18._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody19._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How20. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. WhoC组题3．_What did your son say in the letter_He told me that he___ the Disney would the next dayA .will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit4．He didn’t know__________A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what the matter was 5．Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t know____A.who were theyB. who they wereC. who was itD. who it was6．I want to know_____A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7．---Could you tell me ___she is looking for---Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whose C .who D. whichD组题1. It was true _____ Alice did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. D oes ____matter much ____he can’t come to the meeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3.--What are you anxious about?-- ____A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeed4. The reason ____the little actress has been such a success is ____she is both clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person6. I really don’t know _____I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why7. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that8.--What do you think of China?--____different life is today from ____it used to be.A. How, whatB. What, whatC. How, thatD. What, that9. Give this to ____you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10.____troubles me is ____I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That, thatB. What, whatC. That, whatD. What, that11.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which二填空题A. 用适当的连接词填空1. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.2. I have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.3.____ the doctor really doubts is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.4. It is hoped ____ nature will never be destroyed.5. ____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?6. -- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?7. Word came____ I was wanted at the office.8. Do you know ____ of them will be our new headmaster? 9. The teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.B.名词性从句高考真题(2013北京)1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writ(2013北京)2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (2013全国大纲卷)3.. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. (2013安徽)4．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013江西)5. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(2013山东)6. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.(2013陕西)7. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (2013四川)8 _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.(2013天津)9. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.(2013新课标Ⅰ)10. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.(2013重庆)11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013浙江)12.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.C◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”“___ I was last night.”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ____he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A. how, howB. what, whatC. when, howD. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA。
高考英语-你不可不知的语法专项讲解训练-名词性从句
名词性从句一、知识储备二、考点及考查频率1．宾语从句：①连接代词 (32/101 )②连接副词(11/101 ) ③连接词(2/101)2. 主语从句：①连接代词(14/101) ②连接词(1/101)3. 表语从句：①连接副词(6/101) ②连接代词 (3/101)4. 同位语从句：(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句：(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)（1）宾语从句连接代词高三1.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．A．what B．who C．how D．why2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.名词性从句A. whyB. whatC.howD. which4. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which5. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what6.2.The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who7.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which8.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how9.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ____ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one10.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether12.By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of you read．A．that B．what C．which D．whether13.--- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever14.–What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what15.He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ____ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while16.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which17.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to .A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which18.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which19.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that20.A modern city has been set up in ＿＿＿was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where21.I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how22.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how23.People have heard what the President has said；they are waiting to see _____ hewill do．A．how B．what C．when D．that24.—I think it’s going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be.—I wonder ＿＿ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that25.When you answer questions in a job interview. Please remember the golden rule;Always give the monkey exactly ＿＿ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that26.The mother didn't know _____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened whileshe was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what27.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do whatwith it28.Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that's ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why29.A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when30.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.A．That B．how C．Where D．what高二31.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like高一32.These photographs will show you ______.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like连接副词高三1.We haven’t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.名词性从句A．that B．which C．what D．where2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew shewas so angry.名词性从句A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. —It’s no use having ideas only.—Don’t wo rry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.名词性从句A. howB. whoC. whatD. where4.— I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower .—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much5.Mary wrote an article on _______the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that6.The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why7.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so高二8.—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if9.I remember____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what10.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put高一11.Can you tell me _____the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where canI get to连接词高三1.We haven't settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that高一2.Ask her_____ come with me.A if she willB if will sheC whether will sheD will she（2）主语从句连接代词高三1._____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC.As D. Which2._____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As3._____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which4.It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.It句型A. howB. whatC. whichD. when5. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As6.____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7.____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever8.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how9.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had beenadmitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because10.It is pretty well understood ___ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today. It句型A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how11.I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?A．where B．what C．how D．which高二12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter高一13._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This14.______ he said is true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whether连接词高二1____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That（3）表语从句连接副词高三1.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-Th at’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how高二5.－Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. －Is that ＿＿ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where6.Go and get your coat. It's _____ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there连接代词1.See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. 连接A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What2.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped. 连接A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that3.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game？—Oh，that's_____ ．A．what makes me feel excited B．whatever I feel excited aboutC．how I feel about it D．when I feel excited（4）同位语从句高三1.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______I might use the pocket money to buysome flowers for my mother’s birthday．A．if B．when C．that D．which2.--- It's thirty years since we lest met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ____we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3.There is much chance _____Bill will recover from his injury in time for therace.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ____he had to meethis uncle at the air port.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because5.Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether6.A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ roadconditions need ___.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving8.There's a feeling in me ____ we'll never know what a UFO is ---not ever. (2002上海)A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whatrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as10.News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11. — Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport ?— No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what12. We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where13. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though14.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．what C．as D．which高一16.They have no idea at all ______ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone（5）wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.-- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.（2010浙江）A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever2.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who3.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever4.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever5.Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever6.These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever高二7.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever8. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ______ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever9.Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever10．The how-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever（6）that 用法高三1.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where2.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that4.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____he was a man of action.A. whichB. that C .what D. whether5.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because6.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which三、易错题1.I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more activ e life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why4.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who5.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where7.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why8.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which9.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that10.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever11.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether13.The old lady's hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why14.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so15.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which17.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That18.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like19.We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science. (重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案1、宾语从句ACBB D CACAB ABCDA ACCCA CBBCA ACACD A BDDA AA CBACA2、主语从句BCABC BABBC BABAC3、表语从句A CABA BDAA4、同位语从句CBABB DAABC BACCA A5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句C CDCC ABCCD6、that用法BBDBB B易错题AC CCB BABDD ABCBB BCAA。