中考英语完形填空专题练习(教师版)
完形填空专练(20题 含解析)中考英语专题练习 (24)
完形填空专练（20题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、完形填空（共20题，总计0分）1．Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White's _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day's work. Peter didn't _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White's house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.1.A.family B.home C.house D.town2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished3.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.except that4.A.careB.mind C.realize D.look after5.A.in B.with C.of D.for6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took 9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always2.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.like real banks, it requires “clients (客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don’t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the “mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1.A.built B.created C.developed D.stopped2.A.so that B.if C.when D.after3.A.why B.what C.how D.when4.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give5.A.in B.by C.on D.for6.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse7.A.Though B.But C.BecauseD.However8.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one9.A.that B.which C.whether D.if10.A.busier B.smarter zier D.better3．AWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 ．After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step. 1．A．hardly B．easily C．completely D．difficultly 2．A．any B．some C．many D．much 3．A．walked B．ran C．drove D．flew 4．A．common B．opposite C．different D．same 5．A．ever B．even C．almost D．still 6．A．endless B．hopeless C．hopeful D．careless7．A．what B．how C．where D．who8．A．life B．sadness C．worry D．experience 9．A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 10．A．speaking B．reading C．writing D．saying11．A．at B．out C．with D．in 12．A．bought B．offered C．brought D．took13．A．if B．when C．because D．unless14．A．us B．me C．them D．it 15．A．decisions B．dreams C．wishes D．interests4．Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose（烤鹅）as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as（当……时）he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly（正常地）. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese（goose的复数）in this 11 of the country have one leg only,” the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool（傻子）?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying（说谎）. That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “i f your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A．less B．all C．little D．much2、A．head B．neck C．smell D．temperature3、A．returned B．carried C．sent D．handed4、A．at once B．at last C．by then D．on time5、A．once B．really C．himself D．yet6、A．come B．walk C．see D．eat7、A．kept B．done C．made D．found8、A．sorry B．worried C．sad D．angry9、A．helped B．killed C．saved D．covered10、A．other B．another C．that D．the other11、A．city B．village C．farm D．part12、A．Certainly not B．Of courseC．That’s nothing D．Never mind13、A．hole B．forest C．lake D．house14、A．swimming B．resting C．flying D．lying15、A．fill B．lock C．hit D．keep16、A．sent up B．put down C．did with D．moved away17、A．shows B．talks C．sees D．knows18、A．geese B．animals C．legs D．farmers19、A．slower B．faster C．less D．more20、A．more slowly B．more carefully C．faster D．Earlier5．(2)Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2 he had finished speaking.She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “That’s 6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesn’t look 7 ,and it should; I’ve 8 this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10 .One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12 ticket. You 13 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14 at the last station.Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15 to find out…”“Well,” said the conductor, “don’t 16 . You shouldn’t have been in such a hur ry, but I dare say we can 17 you a train going in the right 18 at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late 19 ,though .”When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. Wha t on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story..”1. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick2. A. when B. then C. after D. before3. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave4. A. pushed B. pulled C. left D. started5. A. around B. about C. up D. down6. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right7. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike8. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled9. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy10. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name11. A. put B. shook C. raised D. nodded12. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right13. A. would B. must C. should D. could14. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated15. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty16. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret17. A. make B. give C. find D. get18. A. time B. place C. station D. direction19. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning20. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed6．3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best7．No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities(品质) are the most 1 ones.Have a(n) 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”1．A．helpful B．wonderful C．thankful D．beautiful2．A．angry B．active C．sad D．friendly 3．A．board B．stone C．mirror D．door4．A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 5．A．practicing B．sleeping C．beginning D．changing6．A．and B．but C．or D．so7．A．money B．success C．health D．wealth 8．A．common B．clear C．lever D．creative 9．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody 10．A．As soon as B．So far C．As for D．As long as8．(二)Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times． If you were asked to recite （背诵） lines of poetry that have the Chinese（1） "hua" which means "flower"，how many could you recite？He Liran， 13， took on this challenge on a TV show hosted（2）Shandong TV． Liran， a student at Harbin No． 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang， competed with over 100 other students． The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua"， and Liran（3）to each one．One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight， Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white （忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开）．" Liran answered it with "（4）one night of wind and showers， How many the fallen flowers are （夜来风雨声，花落知多少）．" In the end， He Liran（5）， reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition．Her lifelong love of（6）helped her win． Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old． She has been a bookworm ever since． She is especially interested in ancient poetry． " The beautiful（7） refresh my thinking and inspire（启发） me a lot．" She said． "I love Su Shi's poems． His optimistic （乐观的） attitudes impress me．"Though （8） with schoolwork， she spares time to study at least one poem each day． "Once， I walked along a small path in a forest． The scene was （9） what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines （松间沙路净无泥），" which comes from one of Su Shi's poems． At that moment， the lines from his poem （10） came to my mind． I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives，" she said．（1）A． letter B． word C． name D． sign（2）A． by B． from C． in D． through（3）A． said B． replied C． talked D． wrote（4）A． Before B． When C． As D． After（5）A． won B． failed C． gained D． lost（6）A． writing B． listening C． reading D． guessing（7）A． passages B． lines C． stories D． pieces（8）A． busy B． lazy C． happy D． strict（9）A． different from B． opposite to C． full of D． the same as （10）A． widely B． strangely C． naturally D． deeply 9．（八）Today I’m here to talk about noise pollution. Not all noise is noise pollution. Noise becomes noise pollution when it’s loud, when it’s not 1 and when it becomes to harm human and animal life. Examples of noise pollution 2 the sounds of cars, buses, lorries, trains and planes. When you stand near a bus road, sometimes the noise can hurt your 3 . And people living near airports often find it difficult to sleep. Noise pollution 4 also be from machines. We often use very noisy machines around the house or at our jobs. Factory noise is also a big problem. Finally, sometimes loud 5 can be a form of noise pollution. For example, the music from a club or from your next-door neighbour. We might think that noise problem is just a small problem, 6 in fact it can be dangerous. Some people have become deaf because of noise pollution. What’s worse, when people lose sleep because of noise pollution, they become careless. This can 7 accidents, and people can get hurt or even killed. Finally, noise pollution 8 people feel stress. This can lead to heart disease.What can we do about the problem of noise pollution? We need stronger laws against loud noises. The government also needs to put up walls next to roads and airports to 9 people from the noise. Finally, we can all help with the problem of noise pollution by 10 our music and TVs, and using a softer voice when we talk.1.A.exciting B.popular C.similarD.necessary2.A.reduce B.include C.coverD.display3.A.ears B.eyes C.handsD.legs4.A.must B.should C.canD.would5.A.power B.music C.programsD.songs6.A.however B.so C.moreoverD.but7.A.lead to B.look forward to C.pay attention toD.make a difference to8.A.allow B.produce C.makeD.cause9.A.prevent B.provide C.practiseD.protect10.A.turning off B.turning down C.turning on D.turning up 10．It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car and in the end he had to _1_ it in a small street, some way from the dentist's(牙医). As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He _2_ the square(广场) and sat down in a chair, to _3_ the falling sun.As he sat there, he watched the children playing. He was _4_ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked(停车). The car moved fast and soom disappeared. Peter felt in his pockets for his _5_, but they were not there."My car!" he shouted in a loud voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. His car was not to be seen _6_ then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys _7_ his car.By the time he reached the dentist's, it was _8_. "A very strange thing happened to me." He said to the dentist to explain why he was _9_."_10_, sir." Said the dentist. "In fact I have only just got here."1.A.put B.leave C.lie D.drive2.A.crossed into B.walked by C.went through D.came out of3.A.notice B.see C.enjoy D.wait4.A.surprised B.frightened C.angry D.worried5.A.his watches B.his cards C.his money D.his keys6.A.and B.just C.but D.by7.A.in B.on C.of D.to 8.A.justfiveB.after fiveC.nearly five D.before five9.A.on time B.in time C.early te10.A.You're quite right B.I'm sorry I'm lateC.It's quite all rightD.Don't worry about that11．Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61．A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62．A. in B. at C. during D. on63．A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64．A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65．A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66．A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67．A. because B. why C. when D. that68．A. under B. in C. with D. by69．A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70．A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting12．Merry Market is1big supermarket. It’s very near my home. There 2many things. There are 3many people, especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends. You can5 food and 6,clothes and so on. The shop is open 24 hours every day. The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8.9 like to talk to you and help you. You can buy things there and you can10meals there, too.1．A. a B. an C. the D./2．A. am B. is C. are D. be 3．A. also B. too C. either D. both 4．A. and B. with C. or D. also5．A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys6．A. water B. juice C. coffee D. drink 7．A. am B. is C. are D. be8．A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. bad9．A. He B. She C. They D. Them 10．A. have B. has C. had D. having 13．As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for ___13___ athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.Here’s what two of our readers think.1 Yes!Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talente d. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours ___14___their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always___15___. When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even ___16___.2 No!A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough ___17___ to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games. Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport. People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And ___18___ is playing video games.13．A．top B．all C．normal D．terrible 14．A．showing B．improving C．discussing D．removing 15．A．possible B．common C．true D．enough16．A．get into breath B．keep breathing C．get out of breath D．lose breath 17．A．strength B．movement C．ability D．skill18．A．yet B．or C．so D．neither14．It’s never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You ca n’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and sa id, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46．A. decide B. have C. need D. try47．A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48．A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49．A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50．A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51．A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52．A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53．A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54．A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55．A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten15．Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of(5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself16．When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___1___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___2___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___3___ them is Robert Lee.Lee grew up in New York City. ___4___ his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___5___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover（剩余的）food to ___6___ people. This experience made him realize how ___7___ the problem of food wastage actually was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a（n）___8___ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine （RLC）. Its purpose is to collect ___9___ food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters（收容所）and food kitchens. Volunteers ____10____ the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.RLC operates ____11____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____12____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The ____13____ is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries（递送）by ____14____ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully ____15____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 ____16____ to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ____17____ action can help people around us greatly. ____18____ may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked _____19_____ his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social18. A. It B. He C. You D. They19. A. who B. when C. what D. where20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning17． It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold men's shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadn't enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.s d C.whose name D.of namest B.first C.next D.few。
人教版英语九年级全一册专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)含答案
九年级期末题型突破10 完形填空（二）完型填空（二）一On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 1 them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look 2 . Please come in and have a rest.”“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.“Why?” she asked.One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite.”The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 4 !”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 5 !” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to 6 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 7 ,” said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 8 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 9 : “I only invited Love, why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever He goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1．A．looked B．heard C．met D．taught 2．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．happy 3．A．to B．at C．on D．with 4．A．bad B．strange C．nice D．difficult 5．A．wealth B．success C．love D．happiness 6．A．meet B．invite C．think D．take 7．A．news B．advantage C．way D．advice 8．A．just B．still C．also D．always 9．A．by mistake B．in surprise C．at last D．in a hurry 10．A．stayed out B．stayed in C．said sorry D．said hello【答案】1．C2．B3．D4．C5．A6．B7．D8．C9．B10．A【分析】爱、财富和成功，如果只能选择一个，你会选哪一个呢？这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事，告诉我们有爱的地方就有财富和成功。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陈述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解，成功靠的是练习。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1．A．brave B．tall C．polite D．happy 2．A．enemy B．family C．teacher D．leader 3．A．lonely B．disappointed C．surprised D．serious 4．A．reply B．refuse C．leave D．worry 5．A．thought about B．wrote down C．learned from D．made up 6．A．purpose B．interest C．subject D．experience 7．A．shy B．lucky C．popular D．smart 8．A．included B．learned C．considered D．discovered9．A．carefully B．easily C．quietly D．happily 10．A．remember B．protect C．become D．beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11．A．expensive B．useful C．harmful D．rapid 12．A．control B．punish C．repair D．compare 13．A．simple B．surprised C．dangerous D．homeless 14．A．busier B．smaller C．wiser D．safer 15．A．changed B．repeated C．polluted D．managed 16．A．broken B．connected C．divided D．polluted 17．A．development B．problems C．advantages D．trades 18．A．come on B．go on C．put on D．work on 19．A．time B．money C．friends D．courage 20．A．kill B．help C．replace D．reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法）that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21．A．rest B．advice C．help D．safety 22．A．eating B．crying C．jumping D．singing 23．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．lonely 24．A．keep up B．look out C．calm down D．run away 25．A．pain B．doubt C．silence D．surprise 26．A．heard B．learned C．borrowed D．suffered 27．A．judged B．expected C．received D．celebrated 28．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．ashamed 29．A．period B．wonder C．spirit D．experience 30．A．again B．soon C．yet D．instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31．A．clean B．enter C．leave D．close 32．A．sent out B．ran out C．came out D．point out 33．A．corners B．stamps C．lists D．patterns 34．A．difference B．talent C．appearance D．picture 35．A．sleepy B．silent C．active D．mad 36．A．rushed B．stepped C．attended D．looked 37．A．proud B．patient C．nervous D．silent 38．A．mother B．sister C．father D．brother 39．A．carefully B．politely C．actively D．accidentally 40．A．praised B．exchanged C．managed D．processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41．A．changed B．protected C．considered D．listed 42．A．song B．advice C．reason D．news 43．A．attracted B．explained C．prevented D．pulled 44．A．either B．instead C．late D．yet 45．A．welcome B．normal C．necessary D．successful 46．A．job B．luck C．dream D．chance 47．A．housework B．homework C．discussion D．activities 48．A．talked back B．left out C．gave up D．let down 49．A．avoided B．realized C．expressed D．influenced 50．A．easy B．boring C．right D．bad6.通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident （自信的） 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare （比较） .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy （重写） your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
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完形填空-“空”房间学习目标掌握完形填空的解题步骤和解题技巧。
入门测完形填空练习1.One day a beggar walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was tired and wanted to 11 . When he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree. On the side 12 the tree he saw a board. It said, "Take This Road To Franklin" "I will rest under the 13 ." said the beggar. "I can lie on the board and sleep." While the beggar was 14 , a doctor rode up to him. "Wake up, beggar!" said the doctor. "I am lost. Can you tell me 15 road to Franklin?" "It's too hot to think." said the beggar. "I can't think in such a 16 day." "Here is a dollar." said the doctor, "Now, will you think?" "Of course, I will, sir!" said the beggar. " 17 that road to Franklin." After a while, a driver stopped to 18 the beggar which road to Franklin. "You must give me a dollar." "Turn to the left," the beggar said. The beggar went back to 19 . Five minutes later a farmer woke him up. "Which is the road to Franklin?" he asked. The beggar got 20 dollar and the farmer went along the road.A．drive B．eat C．rest D．rideA．with B．of C．by D．forA． tree B．sign C．road D．bedA． to sleep B．slept C．sleep D．sleepingA．right B．which C．short D．onlyA．warm B．cold C．hot D．wetA．Walk B．Take C．Run D．BringA．telling B．asking C．ask D．tellA．sleep B．walk C．read D．writeA．three B．more C．paid D．another【答案】CBADBCBCAD【解析】题干解析:情景导入词汇复现法是什么呢？例：（北京101中学小升初考试）I asked my headmaster if I could work for the school this summer vacation, soI could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school gardenduring the ______.A. afternoonB. yearC. weekendsD. holidays答案：D。
前文中出现了summer vacation，这里的holiday与其实意思相近。
知识集结知识精讲解题步骤知识讲解•通读全文，把握脉络1.跳过空格，速读全文，把握大意。
2.注意文中的语篇关键词，和句中的连词；①如but出现后就说明句子强调的重点是but后面的内容；②再如代词it指代的定是前文的单数或者不可数名词；③找到关键词可以帮助我们掌握文章的大概意思及其想要传达的寓意。
例：（北京人大附中小升初考试）A boy and a girl catch a bird and put it in a birdcage. They like it very much and _____ it every day.A. seeB. lookC. have a lookD. have a look at答案：D。
文中it指代的是前文中提到的a bird。
二、瞻前顾后，上下求索联系上下文，运用解题策略从句子、段落、语篇层面解题，抓住文章中的上下文线索词。
例：（北京师达中学小升初考试）Venice is a good place for _____ to have fun. You can let your kids give food to pigeons on San Marco Square.A. parentsB. kidsC. students答案：B。
下文中出现了kids。
三、再读文章，核查答案代入答案，再读全文，反复检查，争取做到：结构正确+语义通顺+逻辑合理。
例：（北京师达中学小升初考试）We always think of ways to be healthy. We must eat much vegetables and fruit, and do enough _____ every day.A. homeworkB. learningC. sports答案：C。
通读全文可知，文章主要在讲述运动和健康的关系。
例题精讲解题技巧知识讲解一、词汇复现法定义：“词汇复现”是指某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词(上义词是总称词，下义词是被包含的个体或种类。
如adult是my father的上义词；coat是clothes 的下义词) 等重复出现在语篇之中。
例：（北京101中学小升初考试）I asked my headmaster if I could work for the school this summer vacation, soI could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ______.A. afternoonB. yearC. weekendsD. holidays答案：D。
前文中出现了summer vacation，这里的holiday与其实意思相近。
二、固定搭配法定义：完形填空以语境考查为主，但也有小部分题目考查语法知识、固定搭配和固定句型，解题过程中我们需要结合所学固定搭配选出正确答案。
例：（北京人大附小升初考试）The two children _____ and see the bird isn’t in. They’re very angry and put the cat in the cage.A. come back to homeB. come back homeC. come to homeD. B ack home答案：B。
come back home回家为“固定短语”。
三、上下文推理法定义：“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解，进行适当的推理判断，因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境，判断清楚所要表达的含义。
例：（北京师达中学小升初考试）At school the children only do a few minutes of sports. It isn’t good for their _____, either.A. bodiesB. healthC. school答案：B。
根据上下文推理可知，本文谈论的是运动和健康之间的关系。
四、逻辑推理法定义：“逻辑推理法”是根据文章的逻辑关系（如因果、并列、让步、转折、时间顺序、目的、条件、选择等）进行适当的推理判断，因此需特别注意挖空处表示逻辑关系的连词（如and表并列，but和however表转折，because、for、so等表因果，first of all、then和finally等表顺序等）。
例：（北京人大附小升初考试）But the bird is in the cage, she can’t catch it. So she is very _____.A. angryB. happyC. gladD. tired答案：A。
根据上下文逻辑关系可知，猫抓不到鸟，应该感觉很生气。
五、文化背景常识法定义：“文化背景常识法”是指完形填空的文章内容往往与我们的文化生活、史地知识、生活科技等相关，有些内容是我们已经掌握的生活常识，答题时要充分调动相关知识帮助我们分析、推断。
事实上，该技巧与“逻辑推断”常常交织在一起的，因为虽有背景常识，仍需简单推理。
需注意中外文化的差异性，不能总是用中国人看问题的角度来看待其它国家发生的事情。
例：There are many kinds of animals in the world. Elephants are the 1 animals that live on land.A. biggestB. smallestC. smallerD. bigger答案：A。
根据常识可知，大象是陆地上最大的动物。
例题精讲当堂练习完形填空练习1.Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to raise worms. He could sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not 3 them in a warm place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms, which he took good care of. When winter came, he took them inside 5 they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from state of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But hestill 7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 . Soon some people from a television station 9 with Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was 10 . Finally the law was changed. Children A．boring B．lucky C．fun D．impossible A．autumn B．spring C．winter D．summer A．caught B．found C．hidden D．putA．tried B．waited C．failed D．practised A．before B．until C．though D．soA．buys B．sells C．keeps D．presents A．hoped B．wanted C．had D．remembered A．followed B．appeared C．happened D．continued A．talked B．visited C．quarreled D．worked A．common B．unfair C．different D．useless【答案】CBDADBCCAB【解析】题干解析:当堂总结出门测完形填空练习1.When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives 2 the left. 3 you cross a street, you must look to the 4 first and then left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very 5 . Traffic is most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be 6 , too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, 7 you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. You can sit on the second floor. 9 there you can see the city very 10 . It’s very interesting.A． so B．but C．however D．becauseA． in B．on C．to D．byA．After B．While C．Before D．ButA．left B．right C．buses D．frontA．busy B．long C．many D．dirtyA． safe B．busy C．dangerous D．carefulA．and B．or C．because D．whenA．with B．in C．on D．forA．On B．From C．Off D．ToA．well B．good C．fine D．Nice【答案】DBCBADBABA【解析】题干解析:练习2.John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made surethey 1 meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty 2 five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good 3 there on time.”。