英语四级重点短语单词
100个英语四级必背短语
100个英语四级必背短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that...6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that... There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人..而另外一些人....Some people... while others...13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as | am concerned, / Personally,14.就..达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in...18.对.必不可少be indispensable to ..19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20...也不例外…b e no exception21.对.产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on...22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25责任感/成就感sense of responsibility! sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one' s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对..有益be beneficial , conducive to...34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了..的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to...40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of..43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (- 定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一-问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .必然趋势an irresistible trend of...57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益.interest in the long run60...有其自身的优缺点..has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对..有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上..... 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of ...66.采取有效措施来....take effective measures to do sth.67....的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. /garden without weeds.69.对.观点因人而异Views on ...vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to....71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在...上focus time and energy on...73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代"think"的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that8.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展...give (top) priority to sth.80.与...比较compared with../ in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on....92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之AlI in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to。
英语四级词汇及短语汇总
大学英语四级历年常考词acquire v. （靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得afford v. 付得起allege v. 断言，宣称alternate v. 交替，轮流anticipate v. 预期applaud v. 赞扬，称赞ascend v. 上升，攀登ascribe v. 归因于，归功于assemble v. 集合，聚集assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务）confront v. 面对，面临conserve v. 保护，保存consolidate v. 巩固convey v. 表达，传达crash v. （飞机）坠毁cruise v. 航行，漫游dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗decline v. 下降，减少dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend v. 为……辩护defy v. 违抗，藐视gaze v. 凝视，注视gear v. 使适应，使适合grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤hamper v. 妨碍，限制haul v. 拖，拉00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起identify v. 认出，确认ignite v. 引燃immerse v. 使浸没impose v. 把……强加于induce v. 劝诱，诱导promise v. 许诺propel v. 推进，推动protest v. 抗议，反对provoke v. 引起，激起radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile v. 使和好，调解refresh v. 提神，使清新efute v. 证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉remain v. 停留，依旧是repel v. 抗御，抵拒rescue v. 营救，救援resign v. 辞职大学英语四级100个高频词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑take sth. into account 把…... 考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应adjust to...适应…...6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼; annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…... 归咎于ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于attribute sth. to 把...... 归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于be attributed toattribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长boost the economy 推动经济增长booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作collaborate with. sb. 20 comprehensive a. 综合的综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同disapproval n. 不赞同express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用in the employ of 受雇于employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会enrollment 42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计evaluation n. 44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明identify theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民immigrant n.移民immigration 51 implement vt.实施implementation n. 52 incline vi.倾向be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化integral a.一体的；integration n.一体as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉notification n.64 obligation n.责任、义务legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistica. 乐观的be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过prevailing a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动prompt sb. to do sth. 77 proportion n.比例proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求pursuit n. 追求pursue one's dream 79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意be reminded of sth. 83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的be relevant to 与…有关relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制be restrained to do sth. 86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意undertake sth. 从事…undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visible a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课科目或专业Chinese 中文mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book 过期overdue 还书return罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课teaching assistant 助教2.交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fast way / express way / high way 高速公路free way 免费高速公路ring road 环线subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁underpass人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭extension 分机put~ through 接通hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work overtime 加班wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break吸引眼球：According to a recent survey conducted by CTA—Chinese Tourism Association, the number of foreigners who travel to China increased sharply from 2,363,000 to6,980,000 between 2000 and 2006, which equals to the total population of Traq.名词：potential潜能，能力（形容词时）可能的，潜在的individual个人，个体（形容词时）个人的，独自的，个体的intellectual知识分子，（形容词时）智力的，理性的florist花商，花店replacement替换，替代品privilege特权store商店manners礼貌，风格，方式，方法figures数字，外形，外貌，人物（尤其指名人）（动词时）描绘，塑造，表示，认为，演算eagerness热心热诚phenomenon现实strength力量starvation饥饿exhaustion疲惫，筋疲力尽scale尺度，天平gap差距，间隙形容词：financial, productive生产的，多产的credible可信的，可靠的controversial有争议的，爱争论的tight紧的astonished惊讶的（动词时）使...惊讶sufficient充分的ingenious机灵的，巧妙的，有创造性的difficult tropical完全的stable稳定的destructive 破坏性的extreme极度的，最高的affordable买得起的voluntary自愿的excessive过多的，过分的动词：participate, illustrate, donate捐献reject拒绝，反对，否定droop枯萎，低垂hie 匆忙赶去count有重要性，有价值，计算glow发热，高兴，热情洋溢（名词时）喜悦，满足的心情touchstone试金石，标准calm使平静，使镇定（名词时）平静，镇定（形容词时）平静的，镇定的exist存在，生存estimate估计strike打击notify通知retail零售generate产生insult冒犯，侮辱purchase购买副词：reluctantly不情愿的completely完全的deliberately故意的technically技术上的really真正的primarily首要的，主要的洋溢（名词时）喜悦，满足的心情touchstone试金石，标准calm使平静，使镇定（名词时）平静，镇定（形容词时）平静的，镇定的exist 存在，生存estimate估计strike打击notify通知retail零售generate产生insult冒犯，侮辱purchase购买新四级备考常考短语I1.at the thought of一想到…2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3.at will 随心所欲4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.31.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.37.above all (=especially, most important of all)的.38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.48.apply to 与…有关;适用49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.1. It is good to learn at another man’s cost. 前车之鉴。
英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些？有哪些必背短语搭配
英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配英语四级考试的基础就是词汇，只要词汇掌握得当，熟悉常用短语搭配以及作文常用词组，就能在考场上多拿一分。
四级英语必考词汇有哪些呢?下面让我们一起来看看这篇英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?英语四级必背单词abandon/ə’bændən/vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard/ə’bɔ:d/ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/‘æbsəlu:t/a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/‘æbsəlu:tli/ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/əb’sɔ:b/vt.吸收;使专心abstract/’æbstrækt/n.摘要abundant/ə’bΛndənt/a.丰富的;大量的abuse/ə’bju:z,ə’bju:s/vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic/ækə’demik/a.学院的;学术的accelerate/æk’seləreit/vt.(使)加快;促进access/‘ækses/n.接近;通道，入口accidental/æksi’dentl/a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ə’kɔmədeit/vt.容纳;供应，供给accommodation/ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ə’kΛmpəni/vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随 accomplish/ə’k ɔmpliʃ/vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ə’kɔr:dəns/n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ə’kɔr:diŋli/ad.因此，所以;照着account/ə’kaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/ə’kju:mjuleit/vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/‘ækjurəsi/n.准确(性);准确度accurate/‘ækjurit/a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ə’kΛstəmd/a.惯常的;习惯的acid/‘æsid/n.酸;酸的，酸性的acquaintance/ə’kweintəns/n.认识;了解;熟人acquire/ə’kwaiə/vt.取得;获得;学到acre/‘eikə/n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ə’dæpt/vt.使适应;改编addition/ə’diʃən/n.加，加法;附加物 additional/ə’diʃənl/a.附加的，追加的address/ə’dres/n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/‘ædikwit/a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/ə’dʒΛst/vt.调整，调节;校正administration/ədminis’treiʃən/n.管理;管理部门admission/əd’miʃən/n.允许进入;承认 admit/əd’mit/vt.承认;准许…进入advance/əd’va:ns/vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced/əd’va:nst/a.先进的;高级的adventure/əd’ventʃə/n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/əd’vaizəbl/n.明智的;可取的affair/ə’feə/n.事情，事件;事务 affect/ə’fekt/vt.影响;感动affection/ə’fekʃən/n.慈爱，爱;爱慕 afford/ə’fɔr:d/vt.担负得起…;提供afterward/‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ad.后来，以后 age/eidʒ/vt.变老aggressive/ə’gresiv/a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/‘eəkra:ft/n.飞机，飞行器alarm/ə’la:m/n.惊恐，忧虑;警报alcohol/‘ælkəhɔl/n.酒精，乙醇alike/ə’laik/a.同样的，相同的alloy/‘ælɔi,ə’lɔi/n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/‘ælfəbit/n.字母表，字母系统alter/‘ɔ:ltə/vt.改变，变更;改做alternative/ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/n.替换物;取舍，抉择altitude/‘æltitju:d/n.高，高度;高处aluminium/ælju’minjəm/n.铝 amaze/ə’meiz/vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambulance/‘æmbjuləns/n.救护车;野战医院amongst/ə’mΛŋst/prep在…之中(=among)amuse/ə’mju:z/vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse/‘ænəlaiz/vt.分析，分解，解析analysis/ə’næləsis/n.分析，分解，解析ancestor/‘ænsistə/n.祖宗，祖先anchor/‘æŋkə/n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊ancient/‘einʃənt/a.古代的，古老的ankle/‘æŋkl/n.踝，踝节部announce/ə’nauns/vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy/ə’nɔi/vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/‘ænjuəl/a.每年的n.年报anticipate/æn’tisipeit/vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety/æŋg’zaiəti/n.焦虑，忧虑;渴望anxious/‘æŋkʃəs/a.忧虑的;渴望的 apart/ə’pa:t/ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/ə’pɔlədʒaiz/vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apparatus/,æp ə’reitəs/n.器械，仪器;器官appeal/ə’pi:l/vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/‘æpitait/n.食欲，胃口;欲望appliance/ə’plaiəns/n.用具，器具，器械applicable/‘æplik əbl/a.能应用的;适当的application/æpli’keiʃən/n.请求，申请;施用appɔint/ə’pɔint/vt.任命，委任;约定appreciate/ə’pri:ʃieit/vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approval/ə’pru:vəl/n.赞成，同意;批准approve/ə’pru:v/vt.赞成，称许;批准approximate/ə’prɔksimit/a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/‘a:bitrəri/a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/‘a:kitektʃə/n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/‘a:gju:/vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument/‘a:gju:mənt/n.争论，辩论;理由arise/ə’raiz/vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic/ə’riθmətik/n.算术，四则运算arouse/ə’rauz/vt.引起，唤起;唤醒article/‘a:tikl/n.条款;物品artificial/a:ti’fiʃəl/a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/a:’tistik/a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/æʃ/n.灰，灰末;骨灰ashamed/ə’ʃeimd/a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/‘æspekt/n.方面;样子，外表 assemble/ə’sembl/vt.集合，召集;装配assembly/ə’sembli/n.集合;集会;装配assess/ə’ses/vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ə’sain/vt.指派;分配;指定assist/ə’sist/vt.援助，帮助;搀扶assistance/ə’sistəns/n.协助,援助associate/ə’səuʃieit/vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association/əsəusi’eiʃən/n.协会，团体;联合assume/ə’sju:m/vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/ə’ʃuə/vt.使确信;向…保证astonish/əs’tɔniʃ/vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut/‘æstʃəunɔ:t/n.宇宙航行员，宇航员atlantic/ət’læntik/a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/‘ætəm/n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/ə’tɔmik/a.原子的;原子能的attach/ə’tætʃ/vt.缚，系，贴;附加attain/’tein/vt.达到，获得，完成attempt/ə’tempt/vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend/ə’tend/vt.出席;照顾，护理attribute/‘ætribju:t/vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/‘ɔ:djəns/n.听众，观众，读者authority/ɔ:’θɔriti/n.当局，官方;权力automatic/ɔ:t ə’mætik/a.自动的;机械的automobile/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ɔ:g’ziljəri/a.辅助的;附属的available/ə’veiləbl/a.可利用的;通用的avenue/‘ævinju:/n.林荫道，道路;大街await/ə’weit/vt.等候，期待 awake/ə’weik/a.醒着的vt.唤醒award/ə’wɔ:d/n.奖，奖品;判定aware/ə’weə/a.知道的，意识到的awful/‘ɔ:ful/a.令人不愉快的awkward/‘ɔ:kwəd/a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax/æks/n.斧子英语四级常用短语搭配1.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成，实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多101.by hand 用手,用体力102.by itself 自动地,独自地103.by means of 用,依靠104.by mistake 错误地,无意地105.by no means 决不,并没有106.by oneself 单独地,独自地107.by reason of 由于108.by the way 顺便说说109.by virtue of 借助,由于110.by way of 经由,通过...方法111.due to 由于,因为112.each other 互相113.even if/though 即使,虽然114.ever so 非常,极其115.every now and then 时而,偶尔116.every other 每隔一个的117.except for 除了...外118.face to face 面对面地119.far from 远非,远离120.for ever 永远英语四级作文必背词组1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that……6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人……而另外一些人……Some people……while others……13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned，/ Personally，14.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on……15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in……18.对……必不可少be indispensable to ……19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. ……也不例外……be no exception。
英语四级常用单词短语汇总
1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！1. render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换；回报；归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等：a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出（帐单）：account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition使（某人[某事物]）处于某种状况：rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。
英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
四级高频词汇和短语
四级高频词汇和短语四级英语考试是大学英语四级考试，也是全国最大规模的英语考试之一。
为了帮助大家在四级考试中取得好成绩，下面列举了一些四级高频词汇和短语。
1. comprehensive comprehension 全面理解2. be conducive to 有益于3. bring about 导致4. be characterized by 以...为特征5. be confronted with 面临6. be in conformity with 符合7. be in favor of 赞成8. be in opposition to 反对9. be in line with 符合10. be liable to 容易11. be subject to 受...的影响12. come up with 提出13. contribute to 有助于14. cope with 应对15. cultivate 培养16. in-depth 深入17. make a difference 有影响18. make an effort 尽力19. make progress 取得进展20. put forward 提出21. under no circumstances 绝不22. take measures 采取措施23. take place 发生24. take responsibility 承担责任25. take steps 采取步骤26. take the initiative 采取主动27. take into consideration 考虑到这些高频词汇和短语在四级考试中出现的频率很高，大家可以针对这些词汇和短语进行重点记忆和练习，以提高四级英语考试的应试能力。
备考2022年12月大学英语四级的重点短语词组汇总
备考2022年12月大学英语四级的重点短语词组汇总今日我为大家整理的是关于高校英语四级的重点词组，这对大家的备考四级会很有关心哦，盼望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
make fun of 取笑，拿...开玩笑for the future adv. 从今以后(将来)in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来gain on vt. 靠近(超过,侵蚀)generation gap 代沟in general adj. 总之(一般,通常,一般说来)get about 传开，传播;(病后)走动;旅行;乐观参与社会活动get above oneself v. 变得自高自大get across vi. 通过;使...被理解get along vi. 前进(过活,友好相处)get along with vt. 友好相处(和谐相处,取得进展)get around vt. 1. 传播, 散播2. 绕开, 避开3. 随便走走; 旅行4. 说服get at 达到(发觉,领悟,了解) 暗指,意指贿赂,买通重伤,挖苦(尤指不断的)get away vi. 逃脱, 离开get by 通过, 经过, 混过，牵强过活get down vt.下来，写下，咽下，使懊丧，压垮，着手get down to phrase. 开头, 着手;把变成get in vt. 进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)get into vt. 进入(陷入,从事于,讨论,习惯于,变成)give up vt. 放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止give way to vt. 让步(退却,消退,衰退,代替,毁坏)go about vt. 着手(尽力,走来走去)go after 追赶, 追求go ahead 开头, 前进, 领先go all out vt. 全力以赴(鼓足干劲)go along with vt. 陪...一起去(赞同)go around 四处走动(流传);满意需求go back on vt. 违反(背叛)go by 过去,经过,走过v. 过去(时间),依照go down vi. 下降(沉没,屈服,被登记)go for v. 去找, 努力猎取, 被认为, 主见, 拥护go in for 赞成(参与,从事)go into 描述;叙述;调查;讨论;从事(某工作或职业);(时间、精力或钱)被用在go into action v. 投入战斗go off vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声go off with v. 拿去, 抢走go on 连续go out 熄灭,外出, 过时go out of ones way 特地，不怕麻烦地，非常努力地in half 成两半at hand adv. 在手边(在四周, 即将到来)by hand adv. 用手(以手工,亲自,用奶瓶喂大)in hand adj. 在手中(在进行中)on hand adj. 在手边(在近处,现有,在手头上,握有,到场)hand down 把...传下来hand in 交上, 递交hand in hand n. 手拉手地(联合起来,相随) hand on adj. 依次传递hand out vt. 分发，散发，给与hand over 交出, 移交shake hands with 与握手take a hand in 参加,介入hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang on vt. 坚持下去(缠住不放,系于,取决于) hang on to vt. 紧紧抓住(紧紧握住)hang up 挂断电话happen to vt. 发生(碰巧,正好,偶然)happen on vt. 偶然遇到(偶然发觉)be hard on someone v. 过分严峻对待某人by heart 牢记, 凭记忆，熟记heart and soul 全心全意heart to heart adj. 坦率的(开诚布公的,恳切的)learn by heart 记住, 背诵lose heart 丢失士气, 失去信念lose someones heart to 对...倾心in the heat of adj. 在最激烈时at someones heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to someones heels 逃之夭夭under the heel of 被...践踏(支配)cannot help 忍不住,禁不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help someone out v. 关心某人解决难题help someone with something 关心某人做某事with the help of 在...的关心下here and now adv. 此时此地here and there 处处, 到处get hold of 抓住;(通常指好不简单)得到，获得;领悟，弄懂;设法和取得联络hold back vt. 阻碍,退缩,隐蔽,克制,隐瞒hold down v. 1. 保有(工作等) 2. 抑制;压制。
英语四级单词短语
英语四级必备单词短语1．in the long run 从长远来看，最后2．on offer 在出售中3．choose from... 从...中挑选4．be curious about... 对...感到好奇5．confront with... 使面临, 使面对6．with interest 有兴趣地7．an average of ... 平均是... 8．at high altitudes 在很高的地方9．draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10．focus on 集中11．in years to come 在未来的几年内12．as a matter of fact 实际13．adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14．wait for 等待15．pass through 经过, 通过16．a sequence of 一系列的17．set apart from 把...区分开18．take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19．be aware of/that 注意到20．translate into 翻译成21．set in 开始22．intend to do 想要做23．looking forward to 期望24．be built from... 用...去建造25．a wide variety of 很多的26．at advanced levels 在高级范围内27．carry out 完成，实施28．according to 根据29．aim to do 指望做某事30．make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31．in depth 深入地32．a series of 一系列,一连串33．above all 首先,尤其是34．after all 毕竟,究竟35．ahead of 在...之前36．ahead of time 提前37．all at once 突然,同时38．all but 几乎;除了...都39．all of a sudden 突然40．all over 遍及41．all over again 再一次,重新42．all the time 一直,始终43．all the same 仍然,照样的44．as regards 关于,至于45．anything but 根本不46．as a matter of fact 实际上47．apart from 除...外(有/无) 48．as a rule 通常,照例49．as a result(of) 因此,由于50．as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51．as far as 远至,到...程度52．as for 至于,关于53．as follows 如下54．as if 好像,仿怫55．as good as 和...几乎一样56．as usual 像平常一样,照例57．as to 至于,关于58．all right 令人满意的;可以59．as well 同样,也,还60．as well as 除...外(也),即...又61．aside from 除...外(还有) 62．at a loss 茫然,不知所措63．at a time 一次,每次64．at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65．at all costs 不惜一切代价66．at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67．at all times 随时,总是68．at any rate 无论如何,至少69．at best 充其量,至多70．at first 最初,起先71．at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72．at hand 在手边,在附近73．at heart 内心里,本质上74．at home 在家,在国内75．at intervals 不时,每隔... 76．at large 大多数,未被捕获的77．at least 至少78．at last 终于79．at length 最终,终于80．at most 至多,不超过81．at no time 从不,决不82．by accident 偶然83．at one time 曾经,一度;同时84．at present 目前,现在85．at sb's disposal 任...处理86．at the cost of 以...为代价87．at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88．at the moment 此刻,目前89．at this rate 照此速度90．at times 有时,间或91．back and forth 来回地,反复地92．back of 在...后面93．before long 不久以后94．beside point 离题的,不相干的95．beyond question 毫无疑问96．by air 通过航空途径97．by all means 尽一切办法,务必98．by and by 不久,迟早99．by chance 偶然,碰巧100．by far 最,...得多101．by hand 用手,用体力102．by itself 自动地,独自地103．by means of 用,依靠104．by mistake 错误地,无意地105．by no means 决不,并没有106．by oneself 单独地,独自地107．by reason of 由于108．by the way 顺便说说109．by virtue of 借助,由于110．by way of 经由,通过...方法111．due to 由于,因为112．each other 互相113．even if/though 即使,虽然114．ever so 非常,极其115．every now and then 时而,偶尔116．every other 每隔一个的117．except for 除了...外118．face to face 面对面地119．far from 远非,远离120．for ever 永远121．for good 永久地122．for the better 好转123．for the moment 暂时,目前124．for the present 暂时,目前125．for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益126．for the time being 暂时,眼下127．from time to time 有时,不时128．hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联129．head on 迎面地,正面的130．heart and soul 全心全意地131．how about ...怎么样132．in a hurry 匆忙,急于133．in case of 假如,防备134．in a moment 立刻,一会儿135．in a sense 从某种意义上说136．in a way 在某种程度上137．in a word 简言之,总之138．in accordance with 与...一致,按照139．in addition 另外,加之140．in addition to 除...之外(还) 141．in advance 预先,事先142．in all 总共,合计143．in any case 无论如何144．in any event 无论如何145．in brief 简单地说146．in charge of 负责,总管147．in common 共用的,共有的148．in consequence(of) 因此;由于149．in debt 欠债,欠情150．in detail 详细地151．in difficulty 处境困难152．in effect 实际上,事实上153．in general 一般来说,大体上154．in favor of 支持,赞成155．in front of 面对,在...前156．in half 成两半157．in hand 在进行中,待办理158．in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念159．in itself 本质上,就其本身而言160．in line with 与...一致161．in memory of 纪念162．in no case 决不163．in no time 立即,马上164．in no way 决不165．in order 按顺序,按次序166．in other words 换句话说167．in part 部分地168．in particular 特别,尤其169．in person 亲自,本人170．in place 在合适的位臵171．in place of 代替,取代,交换172．in practice 在实践中,实际上173．in proportion to 与...成比例174．in public 公开地,当众175．in quantity 大量176．in question 正在谈论的177．in regard to 关于,至于178．in relation to 关于,涉及179．in return 作为报答/回报/交换180．in return for 作为对...报答181．in short 简言之,总之182．in sight 被见到;在望183．in spite of 尽管184．in step 齐步,合拍185．in step with 与...一致/协调186．in tears 流着泪,在哭着187．in the course of 在...期间/过程中188．in the distance 在远处189．in the end 最后,终于190．in the event of 如果...发生,万一191．in the face of 即使;在...面前192．in the first place 首先193．in the future 在未来194．in the least 丝毫,一点195．in (the)light of 鉴于,由于196．in the way 挡道197．in the world 究竟,到底198．in time 及时199．in touch 联系,接触200．in turn 依次,轮流;转而201．in vain 徒劳,白费力202．instead of 代替,而不是203．just now 眼下;刚才204．little by little 逐渐地205．lots of 许多206．many a 许多207．more or less 或多或少,有点208．next door 隔壁的,在隔壁209．no doubt 无疑地210．no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 211．no longer 不再212．no more 不再213．no more than 至多,同...一样不214．none other than 不是别的,正是215．on one's guard 警惕,提防216．nothing but 只有,只不过217．now and then 时而,偶尔218．off and on 断断续续,间歇地219．off duty 下班220．on a large/small scale 大/小规模地221．on account of 由于222．on(an/the) average 平均,通常223．on behalf of 代表224．on board 在船(车/飞机)上225．on business 因公226．on condition that 如果227．on duty 上班,值班228．on earth 究竟,到底229．on fire 起火着火230．on foot 步行, 231．on guard 站岗,值班232．on hand 在场,在手边233．on occasion(s) 有时,间或234．on one's own 独立,独自235．on purpose 故意地236．on sale 出售,廉价出售237．on schedule 按时间表,准时238．on second thoughts 经重新考虑239．on the contrary 正相反240．on the grounds of 根据,以...为由241．on (the) one hand 一方面242．on the other hand 另一方面243．on the point of 即将...的时刻244．on the road 在旅途中245．on the side 作为兼职/副业246．on the spot 在场;马上247．on the whole 总的来说,大体上248．on time 准时249．once again 再一次250．once(and)for all 一劳永逸地251．once in a while 偶尔252．once more 再一次53．once upon a time 从前254．one another 相互255．or else 否则,要不然256．or so 大约,左右257．other than 非;除了258．out of 从...中;由于;缺乏259．out of breath 喘不过气来260．out of control 失去控制261．out of date 过时的262．out of doors 在户外263．out of order 出故障的264．out of place 不适当的265．out of practice 久不练习,荒疏266．out of sight 看不见,在视野外267．out of the question 毫无可能的268．out of touch 不联系,不接触269．over and over(again) 一再地,再三地270．prior at 在...之前271．quite a few 相当多,不少272．rather than 不是...(而是) 273．regardless of 不顾,不惜274．right away 立即,马上275．side by side 肩并肩,一起276．so far 迄今为止277．sooner or later 迟早,早晚278．step by step 逐步地279．such as 例如,诸如280．thanks to 由于,多亏281．that is (to say) 就是说,即282．to the point 切中要害,切题283．under control 处于控制之下284．under the circumstances 这种情况下285．up to date 在进行中286．up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于287．what if 切合目前情况的288．what about 怎么样289．with respect to 如果...将怎么样290．with regard to 关于,至于291．without question 关于,至于,292．with the exception of 除...之外293．without question 毫无疑问294．word for word 逐字的动词短语1. bring off bring up bring about2. come into come across come true come off comeup with come down with3. count in count on4. cut in cut off5. do up do without6. call off call on call for8. die down die out die away 9. break down break up break off10. in the event of 11. for good well off12. fill in fill out 13. get through get by get in14. give off give out 15. go over go after on the go16. at hand in hand hand out hand in hand over hand down 17. hang on hang about/around19. at heart in heart by heart to one’s heart’s content 18. head for over/above one’s head lose one’s heador 21. knock down knock out20. in honor of on one’s hon22. lay off lay out 23. let alone let off24. log in log out 25. look down look up look to26. make it make out make believe make up make up for 27. by means of by all means28. keep/bear in mind 29. for the moment the moment that30. pick up pick out 31. put out put up with put down put off put forward32. run out run across = come across 33. see to see off see through34. make sense in sense 35. set out set about36. show off show up 37. stand for38. take after take over take on take in take for take up 39. turn down turn to turn out turn up40. wind up。
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