人教版高中英语必修一unit3课文精讲
精讲必修一unit 3
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But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly every thing was destroyed. All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.
nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight
kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut
across houses, roads and canals.
• Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.
新人教版高一英语必修一UNIT3知识点讲解
diet n. 饮食，节食
be/go on a diet在节食 The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet． 医生说我必须节食。 我打算下周节食。 I am going to be on a diet next week. dietary n. 规定饮食(法) dietetic adj. 饮食的 a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食 put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 diet drinks 低热量饮料
年轻人应该尊重年长者。 解析：show／pay／give honor to
medal n.奖章
He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 You deserve a medal for putting up with Phil for so long! 你能忍耐菲尔这么久，真应该赏你一枚勋章！
strength n.力量；体力
Are men equal to women in physical strength？ 在体力上男人和女人相同吗？ You need to build up your strength． 你需要养精蓄锐。
failure n.失败 I reflected on possible reasons for my failure． 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。 He is disappointed to face his failure in the exam. 他很失望地面对考试的失败。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
apart adv.分离；相距
She keeps herself apart from other people. 她与其他人保持距离。 Their birthdays are only three days apart. 他们的生日仅隔三日。 The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 两座房子相距 500 米。 We’re living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3知识点详解,推荐文档(K12教育文档)
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Part 1. Warming up1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use： bus or train？prefer 宁愿；更喜欢用法：（1) prefer + n。
/ pron。
The boy preferred a detective story.（2) prefer + v。
-ing Do you prefer living abroad?(3) prefer + to do She prefers to live among the working people。
（4) prefer sb. to do sth. She preferred him to stay at home.(5) prefer + n. / pron. / doing + to + n. / pron. / doing 喜欢……而不喜欢I prefer the town to the country.While he was in the office he preferred doing something to doing nothing。
新人教版 高中英语 必修一 unit3 Reading资料讲解
4)．What does Wang Kun mean by saying “the proper way is always her way”？ A．Wang Wei is reliable(可信赖的)，because she always knows the proper way. B．Wang Wei always insists on her way，even though she doesn't know the proper way. C．Wang Kun thinks that his sister can find the best way to get to the places.
Careful reading
Ⅰ.Ture or false
1)．Wang Kun persuaded his cousins，Dao Wei and Yu Hang，to join in their cycling.( F )
2)．Wang Wei insisted that they begin the journey from where it begins to where it ends.( T )
3)．The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres ， where it is hard to breathe.( )
4)．The source of the Mekong River is in Sichuan Province.( )
Main idea: What’s the main idea of the text?
It is mainly about Wang Kun and his sister’s dream and plan for taking a great bike trip along the Mekong where it ends.
高中英语人教版必修第一册unit3知识点讲解课件
4. pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮 pretend to be+adj./n. pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done假装已经做过某事了 printend to do 假装做某事 pretend that+句子 假装...
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15.make a difference 有作用或影响 16.would do sth. rather than do sth. 17.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 比起…… 更愿意做…… compare …with/ to 与……比较
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语法点
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 知识点讲解
2021-2022学年人教版新课标 必修第一册
重点单词和短语详解
Hale Waihona Puke 1. injure vt. 使受伤；损害 (1)injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的 get seriously injured 受重伤 the injured 伤员 (2)injury n. 伤害；损伤 do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
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(4)陈述部分的主语是everything, anything, something, nothing 等不定代词，不定式或从句时，附加疑问部分的主语用it。 (5)陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加 疑问部分的主语分别为it和they。 (6)陈述部分为there be结构时，附加疑问部分仍用there。
反意疑问句
反意疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述 或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。
高中英语 新人教必修一 unit 3 知识点讲解课件
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• come 短语拓展： • come about 发生 • come across 偶然遇见；被理解； • come up with 提出；想出； • come out 开花；出版 • come true 实现；成为现实；
完成句子：用上述短语正确形式填空。 I _c_am__e_a_c_ro_s_s_ an old friend in the street yesterday. He said his new book would _c_o_m_e__ou_t____ next month. We also talked about the accident that _ca_m__e_a_b_o_u_t ____ that day.
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5. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. (教材P38)
set an example (for/to sb.) (为某人) 树立榜样
example 相关短语： 例如 for example 以…为例 take …for example
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 知识点讲解
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• 1. Sports and fitness运动与健康（教材P35 ）
fitness n. 健康；健壮；适合 fit adj. 健康的，适合的 v. 适合 be fit to do sth.适合做... be fit for 适合；胜任
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8.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. （教材P38）
人教版高一英语必修一unit3 课文翻译和知识点详解
Unit 3 Travel Journal旅行日记Journey down the Mekong旅行湄公河part1：THE DREAM AND THE PLAN梦想和计划My name is Wang Kun.① Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago，she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.（同位语）Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. ② It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she isplanning our schedule for the trip.①自从中学时,我的姐姐王薇和我一直梦想要以一个伟大的自行车旅行。
②这是我的姐姐谁先想到要循环沿湄公河从源头到终点。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 3 Workbook教学课件
Teach grammar rules
Teach students the basic rules of grammar, including sentence structure, parts of speech, tenses, and sentence types.
写作训练是帮助学生提高英语写作能力和表达能力的重要途径。
写作训练通常包括写短文、写信、写评论等。通过这些练习，学生可以逐渐提高写作技巧和表达能力，增强对英语语言的掌控能力。
Teaching suggestions and techniques
Use authentic materials: Provide students with real-life listening tasks using authentic materials to simulate real-world communication scenarios.
Assess and feedback
Provide formative and summative assessments to monitor student progress and give constructive feedback on their performance.
Student Activity Design
To cultivate students' ability to think critically and analyze information in English.
Communication skills
Cultural understanding
Critical king
人教版高中英语必修一unit-3课文精讲
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school,
my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about
taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an
我很喜欢我姐姐，但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确 实很固执。尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她 却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。于是，我就知 道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。
I kept asking her, “Wadhv.还en；a但r是e；w已e经leaving and when are we担忧c心虑o，；m关惦i心念ng；backc?o”njI.但a是sk；e然d而her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of conu.细rs节e；s详he情hv.a详d述n’t; my sister
I know that the proper way is always her way.
adj.喜爱的； 慈爱的；宠 爱的
be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
n.缺点 v.组织；成立 adj.顽固的；固执的
v.坚持。后面的从句 常用虚拟语气，动词 由should+V原形构成， should可以省略
adv.适当地；正确地；恰当地 proper: adj.适当的；本身的； 特有的；正派的 adv.完全地
Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.
After graduating from college, we finally got the
人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3课文讲解
而下的旅程NG
They are Dai傣族人 and grew up in western Yunnan Province云南西部 near the Lancang River澜沧江, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River湄公河 in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling使他们对骑自行车旅行也产生 了兴趣 too. After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.骑自行车旅行的机会
必修1 Unit 3 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG
I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea首先想到 to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins 源头to where it ends终点. Now she is planning our schedule制 定计划 for the trip.
必修1 Unit 3 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG
Several months before our trip , Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas 大型地图册with good maps that showed details of world geography里面有 世界地理的明细. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins发源于 in a glacier冰川 on a Qinghai mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids急流 as it passes through deep valleys深谷, travelling across western Yunnan Province云南西部
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人教版高中英语必修一unit3课文精讲take a trip 旅行；去旅行adj.昂贵的；花钱的cheap: adj.便宜的；小气的；不值钱的adv.便宜地persuade sb. to do sth.说服、劝服某人做某事我的名字叫王坤。
从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。
两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆山地车。
Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.grow up 成长；逐渐形成n.大学；学院；学会同位语从句：解释说明名词的内容that引导的定语从句，先行词是river。
that在句中做主语。
去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟――在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。
他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家境内叫湄公河。
Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. Aftergraduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is cycle: v.骑自行车；planning our schedule for the trip. get sb. 循环；轮get the chance to do sth.得到做某事的机会graduate: v.毕业n. 大学毕业生v.为某事安排时间n.时间表；进度表It was … who /that… 强调句式interest ed in使某人对… 感兴趣转n.循环；周期；自行车；整套很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。
大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
我问我姐姐：“我们要去哪儿？”首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。
I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way.adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的be fond of 喜爱；喜欢n.缺点v.组织；成立adj.顽固的；固执的v.坚持。
后面的从句常用虚拟语气，动词由should+V原形构成，should可以省略adv.适当地；正确地；恰当地proper: adj.适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的adv.完全地我很喜欢我姐姐，但是她有一个很严重的缺点。
她有时确实很固执。
尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
于是，我就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。
adv.还；但是；已经I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when 担心，关心；conj.但是；然而are we coming back?”I asked her whether she had 忧虑；惦念n.细节；详情v.详述looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look ― the kind that said she would not change her mind. change one’s mind 改变主意n.来源；keep doing 水源；sth.一直做原始某事，继资料续做某事determine: v.决定；确定；下定决心determined: adj.坚决的；有决心的mind: n.理智，精神；意见；智力；记忆力v.介意；专心于；照料；注意我不停地问她，“我们什么时候出发？什么时候回来？” 我还问她是否看过地图。
当然她并没有看过――我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
于是，我告诉她，湄公河的源头在青海省。
她给了我一个坚定的眼神――这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
n.海拔难以；once引导adj.兴奋的；one’s 投降；高度；很难条件状语激动的；mind下屈服；从句，意高处活跃的决心；让步为“一旦” 决定When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. make up n.旅行；看来；旅程好像我说，我们的旅行将从5, 000多米的高地出发，这时她似乎显得很兴奋。
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
我非常了解我的姐姐，她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
最后，我只好让步了。
Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a mountain in Qinghai Province. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. n.地图；n.冰河；冰川v.显示；说明；演出；展出；指示n.显示；表演；炫耀地图集在我们旅行前的几个月，王薇和我去了图书馆。
我们找到一本大型地图册，里面有一些世界地理的明细图。
我们从图上可以看到，湄公河发源于西藏一座山上的冰川。
起初，江面很小，河水清澈而冷冽，然后它开始快速流动。
It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.n.急流be surprised 感到惊奇穿过…; 通过… n.山谷；流域v.进入；开始；参加；进去n.输入；回车它穿过深谷时就变成了急流，流经云南西部。
有时，这条江形成瀑布，进入宽阔的峡谷。
我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。
n.蜿蜒缓慢流动After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South v.使弯曲；弯China Sea. n.三角洲adj.平的；简v.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调身；弯腰单的；朴素的；n.弯；拐角清晰的n.平原adv.清楚地；平易地当流出中国，流出高地之后，湄公河就变宽了，变暖了，河水也变成了黄褐色。
而当它进入东南亚以后，流速减缓，河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷，流向生长稻谷的平原。
最后，湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。