初中英语基本句型翻译
初中英语基本句型翻译(45个)1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
2. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。
Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。
Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。
3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
4. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
You’d better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。
5. Wh at’s wrong with the animal?这动物怎么啦?6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前,他以前经常头痛。
I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。
7. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。
Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么?8. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。
9. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper.让我们抓紧时间,这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。
My father lives so far away that we hardly see him. 我父亲住在很远的地方,所以我们难得见到他。
I bought a boat so that I could go fishing. 我买了一条船,这样我就可以去钓鱼了。
(过去时)10. The harder you work, the higher marks you’ll get. 你学习越努力,你的成绩就越好。
11. Don’t be late for the concert.去听音乐会可别迟到了。
12. It’s said that he gets on well with others.据说他和别人相处的很好。
13. He enjoys reading in bed. 他躺在床上津津有味地看书。
She kept on working although she was tired. 她虽然累了,但仍然继续工作。
They are busy getting ready for the party. 他们正忙着为聚会作准备。
14. He often tells me not to play a joke on the old people. 他经常告戒我不要和老年人开玩笑。
Miss Gao told me not to be late for class. 高老师告诉我上课别迟到。
15. I saw the man pull a gun out of his pocket.我看见那人从口袋里掏出了一把枪.When we were walking across the bridge, we saw a boy fall into the river.当我们过桥的时候,我们看见一个男孩儿掉进河里。
I heard someone shout “ Fire!” and then I heard people running and sh outing.我听到有人高喊“着火啦!”,接着我又听到人们在边跑边喊。
16. They made us play football in the rain. 他们让我们冒雨踢足球。
The medicine will make you better. 这药会使你好转。
They made it clear that they didn’t agree with you. 他们明确表示他们并没有同意你的意见。
17. The girl is too young to get married. 这姑娘还太年幼,还不能结婚。
The hotel is too expensive for us to stay in. 这宾馆收费太贵了,我们可住不起。
18. He is not only a writer but also an actor. 他不但是一位作家,还是一位演员。
19. I prefer trains to buses. 我喜欢火车,不喜欢公共汽车。
He prefers traveling by train to sitting in a bus. 他喜欢坐火车旅行,而不喜欢坐公共汽车旅行。
20. Both he and his father do morning exercises every day. 他和他父亲每天都做早操。
21. Neither she nor I failed the history exam. 她和我历史考试都没有不及格。
22. He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday. 他将于星期日或星期六回来。
23. The TV play didn’t start until (it was) ten o’clock last night.昨天夜里电视剧十点钟才开始。
24. I’m afraid of flying. / dogs. 我害怕乘坐飞机。
/怕狗。
He feels afraid to tell his wife what he has done. 他不敢把自己做的事告诉妻子。
25. I don’t think the meeting room can hold two hundred people.我想这间会议室容纳不下二百人。
26. Stop making that noise. 别这么吵闹。
We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a village pub.我们停下来在一家乡村小酒馆吃午饭27. It’s dangerous (for you) to drive so fast.(你)车开得这么快是危险的。
It’s impossible for him to work out this maths problem. 他解出这道数学题是不可能的。
I found it impossible to work out this maths problem. 我发现他解出这道数学题是不可能的。
28. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me. 他向我展示他的新服装。
(两种方法)She bought a dress for me. She bought me a new dress. 她给我买了一件连衣裙。
29. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。
She spent a lot of time surfing. 她花很多时间玩冲浪。
He paid $10 for the book.The book cost him $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。
(两种方法)30. What do you mean by “baozi”?“baozi”是什么意思?31. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? 休息一会儿/尝试一下怎么样?32. Why not make friends with him? 何不跟他交个朋友?33. It’s better to make up your mind.你最好下定决心。
It’s best to wear silk clothes in summer. 在夏季最好穿丝绸衣服。
34. The river is 50 kilometres long and two metres deep. 这条河有50公里长两米深。
35. Your cake is as delicious as mine. 你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一样好吃。
He do esn’t run so / as fast as you.他不如我跑得快。
36. He often helps me with my Chinese. 他经常帮助我学习语文(或中文)。
He often helps me do the homework. 他经常帮助我做家庭作业。
37. What do you think of the novel? 你认为这本小说怎么样?(两种方法)How do you like the novel?38. He likes cooking very much. So do I. / So does he. 他非常喜欢做饭。
我也一样。
/他也一样。
He is American. So is Jim. 他是美国人。
吉姆也是。
39. Don’t forget to post the letter on your way home.别忘了在你回家的路上把这封信寄了。
Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card last week?上星期你没有忘记给你母亲寄生日卡吧?I’ll n ever forget seeing the girl for the first time. 我将终生难忘初次见到那位姑娘的情景。
40. Forests help to keep water from running away. 森林有助于防止水分流失。
The Great Green Wall will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.绿色长城将阻挡沙子侵蚀肥沃的农田。
41. I prefer to do shopping on the Internet rather than go to the shop. 比起去商店购物,我更喜欢网上购物。
初中英语简单句的基本句型
初中英语简单句的基本句型【句型一】主语+ 谓语(不及物动词) + (状语[副词、名词、介词短语等])His father cooks. 他父亲做饭。
The children are listening quietly. 孩子们在静静地听着。
He runs fast in the street. 他在街上跑得飞快。
The meeting begins at nine. 会议9点开始。
They worked day and night. 他们夜以继日地工作。
【点津】主语和不及物动词是组成本句型不可缺少的必要成分。
上述句子虽然长短不一,但都属于这一基本句型。
【句型二】主语+ 谓语(及物动词) + 宾语( + 状语)He didn’t like the film. 他不喜欢这部电影。
She often helps him. 她经常帮助他。
I have already finished reading the book. 我已经读完这本书了。
They decided to go hiking. 他们决定去徒步旅行。
He thought about the problem for a few moments. 他把这个问题思考了一会儿。
【点津】此句型中的谓语动词既可以是及物动词,也可以是短语动词,后面的宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式。
修饰谓语动词的状语通常放在句末,这些状语多数是副词或介词短语,也可以是名词短语、分词或不定式短语。
【句型三】主语+ 系动词+ 表语Your watch looks very nice. 你的手表看起来很漂亮。
The mooncake tastes very delicious. 这种月饼尝起来很可口。
The days get shorter and shorter. 白天变得越来越短了。
In spring, the trees turn green. 春天,树变绿了。
初中英语基本句型
②There arefifty students in our class.我们班有50名学生。
4.感叹句:由what或how来引导
①What alovely cat!多么乖的一只猫啊!
②What aninteresting story!多么有趣的一个故事啊!
③Is there a cat on the table?
7.特殊疑问句(疑问词+一般疑问句)
①Whatdo you like best?②Howdoes he go to school?
③Whydo you go swimming?④What timeis it now?
⑤How manyapples do you have?⑥Whendoes she finish her homework?
2.谓语部分由do动词的各种形式来充当:
①Idon’t likeapples.我不喜欢苹果。
②Weplaybasketball after class.我们课后打篮球。
③Shedoesn’t likebananas.她不喜欢香蕉。
【说明:do动词来表示各种动作,所以这类句子一般用来表示动作。】
3. There be句型,
1.谓语部分由系动词be的各种形式来充当:
①Heisa student.他是一名学生。
②Theyaren’tteachers.他们不是老师。
③These catsareyellow.这些猫是黄色的。
④The catisn’tunder the table.猫没有在桌子下面。
【说明:be后面是名词或者形容词或者介词短语,所以这类句子一般表示“是”,“在”或者来形容某个人或事物的属性或状态。】
初中英语实用句型汉译英翻译
初中英语实用句型汉译英翻译1. as…as李平做作业不如Lucy细心,所以她老犯同样的错误。
Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy, so she always makes/ keeps making the same mistake.我和他一样高。
Ii am as tall as him.他跑得不如你快。
He doesn’t run as quickly as you.2. as soon as我一到那就给你打电话。
I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there.我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。
I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.他一到家就开始下雨了。
As soon as he got home, it began to rain.3. as…as possible我会尽快给你打电话。
I will call you as soon as possible.请尽早起床。
Please get up as early as possible.学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听,多说。
The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible.4. ask sb. for sth.你可以向那边的警察求助。
You can ask the policeman for help.无论她要什么,父母都会为她找到。
No matter what she asks for, her parents will try to get it.他从不向父母要零花钱,是吗?He never asks pocket money from his parents, does he?5. ask/tell sb. (not)/ (how) to do sth.我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。
初中基本句型背诵
初中英语基本句型诵读1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
2. Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。
To walk is good for your health. 散步有益健康。
3. It’s kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真好心。
nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless.4. It took me half an hour to fall asleep/get to sleep last night.昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
It cost him¥1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot.从拉萨到呼和浩特的飞机票花了他一千元。
5. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。
She spent a lot of time (in)surfing.她花很多时间玩冲浪。
He paid $10 for the book.== The book cost him $10.He bought the book for $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。
6. What’s the price/cost of it? ==How much is it? 它卖多少钱?==How much does it cost? ==How much should I pay for it/spend on it?7. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.(’d better = had better)你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
初中五中基本英语句型汉译英例句
初中五中基本英语句型汉译英例句主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]例句:(1)The children are playing happily. 孩子们正在高兴地玩。
(2)Everybody laughed. 大家都笑了。
(3)He stands. 他站着。
(4)He swims. 他游泳。
(5)She sings. 她唱歌。
(6)The student studies. 学生学习。
(7)We arrived. 我们到了。
(8)Time flies. 时光飞逝。
(9)The moon rose. 月亮升起。
(10)The man eat. 那个男人在吃饭。
(11)We all laughed. 我们都笑了。
(12)Everybody talked. 所有人都在讲话。
(13)I laughed. 我笑了。
(14)They cooked. 他们在做饭。
(15)She left.她离开了。
(16)He came.他来了。
(17)She cried.她哭了。
(18)The boy smiled.男孩笑了。
(19)The man died.那个人过世了。
(20)The sun rises.太阳升起来了。
2. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]例句:(1)The Greens enjoy living in China. 格林一家喜欢住在中国。
(2)I love apples.我喜欢苹果。
(3)I played the piano. 我弹钢琴。
(4)I like you.我喜欢你。
(5)I hate you. 我讨厌你。
(6)He need a piece of bread. 他需要一片面包。
(7)The monkey eats an banana. 那猴子吃了个香蕉。
(8)She opens the door. 她打开门。
(9)Lucy rides a blue bike. 露西骑一辆蓝色自行车。
初中英语常用句型大全
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初中英语常用句式总结
初中英语常用句式总结初中英语常用句式总结1.It's +形容词+for sb.to do sth.【汉译】对某人来说做某事真是太......【注释】句型中的形容词可以是:easy, hard,difficult,important,necessay,interesting等。
【例句】It's difficult for me to learn music.学音乐对于我来说挺难的。
It's necessary for me to study English.学好英语对我们来说有必要。
2.It's +形容词+to do sth.【汉译】做某事......。
【例句】It's hard to go swimming.游泳挺难的。
3.It's +形容词+doing sth.【汉译】做某事很......。
【注释】这个句型常用于结束某动作时。
【例句】It's nice talking to you.和你谈话很愉快。
4.find it +形容词+to do sth.【汉译】发现做某事......。
【注释】本句型还可以转换成:find that it +be+形容词+to do sth【例句】He found it very interesting to build a model plane by himself.他发现自己制作飞机模型很有趣。
(=He found that it was very interesting to build a model plane by himself.)5.not...until【汉译】直到......才......。
【注释】本句型还可以转换成after,before.【例句】You mustn't eat anything before you see the doctor.直到你看了医生才可以吃东西。
(=You mustn't eat anything before you see the doctor. =You must eat something after you see the doctor.)6.It's time to do sth.【汉译】到做某事的时间了。
初中英语基本句型翻译
初中英语基本句型翻译(45个)1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
2. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。
Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。
Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。
3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
4. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
You’d better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。
5. Wh at’s wrong with the animal?这动物怎么啦?6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前,他以前经常头痛。
I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。
7. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。
Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么?8. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。
9. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper.让我们抓紧时间,这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。
英语五种基本句型及练习
英语简单句的五种基本句型简单句:只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子,称作简单句。
简单句的基本句型:简单句有以下5种基本句型。
1.主语+ 不与物动词 例:It is raining heavily. My tooth aches. 翻译:1. 他昨天锻炼了。
2. 这只鸭子正在游泳。
3. 这个女孩儿跳舞好。
4. 风筝在天上飞。
2.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 例:They enjoy the play. I met John in the street yesterday. 翻译:1. 他喜欢篮球比赛。
2. 他每天打电脑游戏。
3. 她正在弹吉他。
4. 他们经常放风筝。
3.主语 + 系动词 + 表语例:He is out. Jenny is fine. It looks like rain soon.翻译:1. 他是美国人。
2. 2. 苹果尝起来味道很好。
3. 树变绿了。
4. 你的主意听起来不错。
4. 主语 + 与物动词 + 双宾语例:He bought her a watch. The sun gives us light. 翻译:1. 他给我讲了个故事。
2. 他们送给我一个礼物。
3. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
4. 我同学借给我了一本字典。
注意:双宾语一个指人(即间接宾语),另一个指物(即直接宾语)。
一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面,有时它们也可交换位置,这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for 。
常见的双宾语结构:bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb). give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.) leave sb. sth (leave sth.to sb) lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)show sb sth (show sth. to sb.)tell sb sth (tell sth to sb ) write sb sth (write sth to sb ) buy sb sth (buy sth for sb ) do sb sth (do sth for sb ) get sb sth (get sth for sb ) make sb. sth (make sth for sb) pay sb. sth (pay sth for sb)sing sb sth (sing sth for sb )5.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 + 补足语例:He told me to clean my room. I saw her dancing. 翻译:1. 我们老师要求我们每天读英语。
英语基本句型翻译
5.他查阅英汉词典以查明这个词确切的含义. 6. 只有这样你们才有希望改善那里的局势. 7. 要她用现金买车是不可能的.
5.He looked up the word in the English-Chinese dictionary to find out its exact meaning. 6. Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. 7. It’s impossible for her to buy a car with cash.
4.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生 5.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 6.这个盒子重五公斤。
4.Things of this sort are happening all over the world every day. 5.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. 6.This box weighs five kilos.
3.他发现他们坐在桌旁下棋.
本 句
4. 老人凝望着照片,陷入了沉思.
型
1.This book is rather too difficult for children. 2. The directors elected John manager of the bank. 3. He found them seated at the table, playing chess. 4. The old man was deep in thought with his eyes fixed on the photo.
3. It was raining, therefore the picnic was postphoned.
