高考英语语法突破复习专题9名词性从句完美
2017-2018学年高中英语学业水平测试语法突破：专题9-名词性从句ppt课件(40页)
useful. 你可以拿任何你认为有用的东西。 Do you know where she was born？你 知道她的出生地吗？
I was worried about whether I hurt his
feelings. 我担心是不是伤了他的感情。
Whatever was said here must be kept
secret. 在这儿说的话一定要保密。
I wonder who will teach us English. 我想知道谁将教我们英语。
That's what he wants. 那就是他所需要的。
第5页，共40页。
连接 副词
when， why， where， how等
yet whether/if we shall
在主语从句中，用it作形 式主语时，whether和if 都可使用。否则只能用
whether
hold a meeting. 我们是否开会还没有决 定。
Whether it is true remains a question.
那是不是真的还是个问
题。
为强调宾语从句而将其 放在句首时，只用 whether不用if
第8页，共40页。
表语从句
在复合句中，位于系动词之后作表语的从句 叫作表语从句。
The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product. 问题是我们能否降低产品的成本。
That's because he doesn't understand me. 那是因为他不理解我。
备考高考英语语法课件突破重难点、易错点：专题09 名词性从句(全国通用)
4．同位语从句
结构：,名词＋连接词＋从句主语＋从句谓语＋其他。 位置：常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, belief, doubt 等之 后。 ①They made an official request that the meeting be postphoned. 他们已经正式请求将会议推迟。 ②The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. 我们是否应该继续做实验的问题已经解决了。 ③Where did you get the idea that I couldn't come. 你在哪儿听说我不能来？
3．从句中既不缺少成分，又语义完整，则用连接词that。 ①He gave us a suggestion that we should practise speaking English in class. (同位语从句，不缺成分和语义) 他建议我们在课堂上练习说英语。 that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当任何句子成分，也没有任何含义； 而what引导名词性从句时，在从句中要充当一定的句子成分。试比较： It's a shame that he has made such a mistake. 很遗憾他犯了这样一个错误。 I will do what I can （此处省略do）to help him. 我将尽力帮他。
高考二轮复习
名名词词性从句
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考， 能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
高考英语复习：专题09 名词性从句-100题组合练
专题09 名词性从句冲关练100题（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
目录●单项选择●用单词的适当形式完成短文●单句改错●用单词的适当形式完成句子一单项选择1．（2022·天津·静海一中高二阶段练习）________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A．That; 不填B．What; 不填C．That; which D．what; which2．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨二中高三阶段练习）You have my word ________ I won the lottery one day, I would buy you a new car.A．if B．that C．if that D．that if3．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨二中高三阶段练习）Sometimes, we take ________ for granted ________ everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high quality products and service.A．that; it B．what; that C．what; it D．it; that4．（2022·天津·南开中学高二阶段练习）It is known to all______the country is a leading agricultural nation.A．that B．why C．what D．when5．（2022·广东·深圳中学高二开学考试）When we arrived at ________ people call Bird Paradise, we were delighted to find thousands of birds setting there.A．that B．which C．where D．what6．（2022·全国·高二专题练习）I am impressed with China’s commitment to its climategoals,________ by the fact________China has met its 2025 targets three years ahead of schedule. A．evidenced; that B．evidenced; whichC．was evidenced; that D．was evidenced; which7．（2022·全国·高二专题练习）It was until late afternoon he was figuring outhe considered was a wise way to fight against it.A．when; what B．that; that C．that;what D．when; that8．（2022·全国·高二）He kept looking at the girl, wondering_________A．where he has seen her beforeB．where had he seen her beforeC．where has he seen her beforeD．where he had seen her before9．（2022·天津南开·三模）________ breaks the law should be punished.A．No matter who B．Whoever C．All D．Who10．（2022·全国·高二）Honestly speaking, this is ______ I disagreed ______ you.A．what; on B．where; on C．what; with D．where; with11．（2022·全国·高二）Happiness isn’t about what happens to us; it’s about ________ we see the things that happen to us.A．what B．how C．that D．why12．（2022·天津和平·三模）I will recommend the chain store to ________ is interested in good quality and excellent service.A．what B．which C．whatever D．whoever13．（2022·全国·高二）Whether big or small, ________ all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences.A．how B．what C．that D．where14．（2022·全国·高二）The reason ________ he has been such a success is________he never gives up.A．why, because B．that, what C．that, that D．why, that15．（2022·天津滨海新·一模）Graduates today get more creative in their career pursuits, and can quickly respond to and change with _____ the market demands.A．when B．which C．what D．that16．（2022·全国·高二）This is ________ the Shenzhou VIII Spaceship landed.A．there B．in which C．the place that D．where17．（2022·全国·高二）Your ability has never been in doubt — the question is ________ you areprepared to work hard.A．that B．whether C．what D．if18．（2022·天津河北·二模）—Have you finished reading the book?—No. I’ve read up to ________ the children discover the secret cave.A．which B．what C．that D．where19．（2022·全国·高二）The fact ________ women can work as well as men is clear.A．when B．that C．where D．which20．（2022·天津·二模）I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow. That was _________ I began to learn about the Light-house Project.A．what B．because C．which D．why二用单词的适当形式完成短文（A）（2022·浙江·高二专题练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法专题突破全国通用版(全解析)课件专题9名词性从句
专题九 名词性从句
1.(2017·天津高考，4，改编)She asked me __w_h_e_th_e_r_ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.
解析：句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我 承认我还没有还。设空处连接宾语从句，且在句中意为 “是否”，故填whether。
5.(2016·北京高考，29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ___th_a_t___ one can be entirely free from dust.
解析：句意：雨季最令人愉快的事情是人可以完全远 离尘埃。分析句子结构可知is后的表语从句中不缺少成 分，且句意完整，因此用that引导表语从句。
___th_a_t_→__w_h_a_t ________________________________
解析：介词for后是宾语从句，从句中achieved 缺少宾 语，故用what引导。
4．That Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.
解析：句意：正如John Lennon曾经说过的一样，生活 就是当你忙着制订其他计划的时候，发生在你身上的一 切。引导词在从句中作主语，指物，表示“……东西(事 情)”，故用what。
4．A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ___w_h_a_t__ ships are built for.
2024届高考英语语法填空考点突破之名词性从句课件
判定下列从句类型
1.The question is who we should trust. 表语从句 2.You can't suppose whom I met in the street. 宾语从句 3.What he said encouraged me greatly. 主语从句 4.He asked me which I liked best? 宾语从句 5.It's hard to say whose fault it is. 宾语从句 6. He didn't tell me when he would come back. 宾语从句 7.His success is because he always tries his best to do everything. 表语从句 8.Scientists study how human brains work to make computers. 宾语从句 9. It is a puzzle why they would support me. 主语从句 10. I think it necessary where we take regular exercise every day. 宾语从句
主语从句
形式主语 2.It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two
thousand patients have taken it. 主语从句
3.My parents have always made it clear that we shouldn't judge a book by its cover. 宾语从句 形式宾语
（完整版）高考英语【名词性从句】
（完整版）高考英语【名词性从句】专题十名词性从句第一节基本知识与基本概念【什么是名词性从句？】顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。
有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it代替。
从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。
如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description.That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit.Why the company denied the contract is still unknown.When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion.It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing.It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received.【宾语从句】在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。
由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句，应该问题不大。
所以在近年的高考题中，以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。
但是，宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况，如介词的宾语，形容词的宾语，宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。
如：We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests.He told the police in detail what he saw and heard.Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years.That will depend on whether they can get the chance.Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment.The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again.【表语从句】表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。
高考英语语法总复习之名词性从句课件
A. What
B. That
C. It
D. As
05. ______ is going to do the job will be decided in tomorrow’s meeting.
A. Which
B. That
C. What
D. Who
宾语从句
陈述
• that He believes that the earth is flat. ➢ that一般可以省略，但在如下情况则不能省
同位语从句
陈述
• that
The news that he has fallen in love has spread across the school.
疑问
• whether
I have no idea whether he’ll come or not.
• wh-/how(-ever)
It is a question how he will get a good score without memorizing words.
that
无意义，不作从句主干成分，在宾从中可省
I hear (that) he has joined the football club.
有意义，不作从句主干成分，不省略
I didn’t know whether/if he would attend the concert.
whether和if
两者区别
1) 并列几个宾语时，从第二个起不省 He believes (that) the earth is flat and that the sun turns around the earth. 2) 有插入语等其它成分干扰 He said, I remember, that he would help you, but…
高考英语二轮复习语法突破：名词性从句
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！高考英语二轮复习语法突破：名词性从句考点一主语从句一、that引导的主语从句1．that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义，但一般不可省略。
That the earth goes around the sun is known to us all.众所周知，地球围着太阳转。
2．that引导主语从句时可用it作形式主语，that不可省略。
常见句式主要有以下几种：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)＋that从句It occurred to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.他突然想到，第二天上午他有重要的会议要参加。
注意：在“It＋be＋suggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/required...＋that从句”结构中，从句谓语应用“(should＋)动词原形”。
二、whether/if引导的主语从句主语从句位于主句谓语动作前，表示“是否”，只能用whether。
若用it作形式主语，则whether 与if可互换。
例：It’s uncertain whether/if he’ll come this evening.他今天晚上是否会来还不确定。
The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, butwhether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.通常来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就确定了，但他是否能够达到极限取决于他所处的环境。
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在从句中分别作时间、原因、地点和 方式状语。
He didn't tell me when he would leave. 他没有告诉我他什么时候离开。
We have no idea where we can spend our holiday. 我们不知道到哪里去度假。
How he became rich overnight is still a puzzle. 他是如何一夜变富的仍然是个谜。
第二部分 基础语法突破
专题九 名词性从句
在复合句中，相当于名词的从句叫名词性从句。名 词性从句可分为宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位 语从句。
一、名词性从句的引导词
引导词
意义
只起连接作用，不在从句中作任何成分。that没
有具体意义；whether和if意为“是否”；as if意
为“好像”；because意为“因为”。as if和
放在句首时，只用
am not sure.
whether不用if
他会不会来我不确定。
We were worried about
从句作介词宾语时，只 用whether不用if
whether he was in good health. 我们担心他的身体是否
健康。
与or not直接连用时， 用whether不用if
I don't care whether or
not your car breaks
down. 我不关心你的车是不是 坏了。
2.主语从句应注意的问题 (1)that 引导的主语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句 尾，that 起连接作用，无词义，在从句中不作成分，一般 不能省略。 That we are invited to a concert this evening is good news to us.＝It is good news to us that we are invited to a concert this evening. 今天晚上被邀请参加音乐会对我们来说是个好消 息。
You can take whatever you think is
useful. 你可以拿任何你认为有用的东西。 Do you know where she was born？你 知道她的出生地吗？
I was worried about whether I hurt his
feelings. 我担心是不是伤了他的感情。
whether he is worth trusting. 我们没有在调查他是否值得信赖的问题。
I have no idea what has happened to him. 我不知道他发生了什么事。
The news that Mr Li will be our new
English teacher is true. 李老师将是我们的新英语老师这个消息是 真的。
Which football team will win the match is
uncertain now. 哪支足球队赢得这场比赛现在还不确定。
When he will go to America is not known. 他什么时候去美国还不知道。
宾语从句
在复合句中作动词、介词或非谓语动词 的宾语的从句叫作宾语从句。有时可用 it作形式宾语。
从 属 连 词
that，if， whether，
as if， because等
because常引导表语从句。 Whether she will join us does not matter too much. 她是否加入我们不重要。
I have heard(that)he will come back next week.
在主语从句中，用it作形 式主语时，whether和if 都可使用。否则只能用
whether
hold a meeting. 我们是否开会还没有决 定。
Whether it is true remains a question.
那是不是真的还是个问
题。
为强调宾语从句而将其 Whether he will come I
我已听说他下周要回来。
He looks as if he is very angry. 他看起来好像很生气。
连接 代词
在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语
等。which表示选择意义；what指物；
which， what， who， whom， whatever， whoever等
who和whom指人；whatever和 whoever表示泛指意义。
表语从句
在复合句中，位于系动词 question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product. 问题是我们能否降低产品的成本。
That's because he doesn't understand me. 那是因为他不理解我。
That's why we can't get the support of these people. 那就是我们得不到这些人支持的原因。
同位语从句
在复合句中，跟在某些名词如news， promise，idea等后，用以说明其具体内容 的从句叫作同位语从句。
We are not looking into the question
二、名词性从句的用法 名词性从句
说明
主语从句
在复合句中作主语的句子叫作主语从句。有 时可用it作形式主语，而把主语从句放在句 末。 That he will come to help us is certain.(＝It is certain that he will come to help us.)他会来帮 我们是肯定的。
1．if 与 whether 的区别
区别
例句
The problem is whether
引导主语从句、表语从 you can get in touch
句、同位语从句一般用 with them.
whether不用if
问题是你能否联系上他
们。
It hasn't been decided
yet whether/if we shall
Whatever was said here must be kept
secret. 在这儿说的话一定要保密。
I wonder who will teach us English. 我想知道谁将教我们英语。
That's what he wants. 那就是他所需要的。
连接 副词
when， why， where， how等