孝感市孝南区肖港初中中考英语复习指导 七年级下册 units 13 人教新目标版
人教新目标中考复习七年级下册英语基础练习题Unit1-2含答案
B. tells
C. to talk
D. talks
( )2. ---Can you
? ---Yes, I’m in a
club. (P2)
A. tell stories, tell stories
B. tell stories, story telling
Ⅳ. 用介词填空（15 分）
1.
weekends, when do you get up?
2. Jackson plays games 3. Mike eats lunch
4:00
the afternoon.
twelve o’clock
noon.
( )4. Miss Read is good
music．She can be good
(P5)
A. at, at
B. with, with
C. at, with
10. 在上学晚上我从不看电视。
能力提升（50 分）
得分
Ⅷ. 完形填空。（20 分） If you have no friends, you’re poor. Friends are very important in our life. We all like to 1
10. ---I’m sorry, I’m late Mr Wang. --- Please come to school e next morning. Ⅵ. 改错（把错误序号写在题前括号内，在题后横线上写出正确答（20 分）
( )1.Peter usually(A) take(B) a shower at(C) seven(D) o’clock.
B. I’m sorry to hear that. D. It’s half past eight. F. I’m glad to hear that.
人教新目标七年级下册Unit3 --4综合复习(词组、句式、语法、练习、写作)
6. It takes six hours to get to his
_g_r_a__n_d_p__a_r_e_n_t(sg’ randparents) home.
7.It is boring for Tom __t_o__w__a_t_c_h_(watch) TV
on the weekend. 8.There are 60__m__i_n_u__te__s__(minute) in an
_to____ school?
B: It's about 2 kilometers.
03
考点精讲精练
疑问副词how及其构成的复合疑问词
1. how可以对交通方式或健康状况进行提问。 2. how long询问时间或物体的长度。
3. how far询问距离。
我们学过的how构成的疑问词组还有: 1. how much: 对不可数名词的数量或价格进行提问。 2. how many: 询问可数名词的数量。 3. how old: 询问某人的年龄。
_H__o_w______ is your mother today? 5. 你的学校多久举行一次运动会？ _H__o_w__o_ft_e_ndoes your school have a sports meeting?
乘坐交通工具 ：动词短语和介词短语的用法辨析
1、动词短语（如take the bus, ride a bike,walk,drive a car 等）做谓语，放在主语 后。 2、介词短语（如by subway, on foot,in the car,on the bus 等）做方式状语，放在句中谓语动词后。
boats. 3. His brother _c_r_o_s_s_e_s (cross) the river on
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中中考英语复习指导九年级Units人教新目标版.doc
(5)be made out of 用(改)制成(6)be made up of 由组成九年级Units 14-15二.学法指导1.T feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to 1ive. provide sth. forsb.相当于provide sb. with sth.,译为"为某人提供某物"The Chinese provided much help for African people.=The Chinese provided African people much help.2.The roof is made from discarded ti1es.made是make的过去分词，其常见短语有:(1)be made from由.... 制成，从制成品上看不出原料(2)be made of由.... 制成，从制成品上看得出原料(3)be made into被制成(某产品)(4)be made in在某地被制成This kind of paper is made from wood.The house is made of wood.That plant can be made into food.The chair was made out of some plastic bottles.The team is made up of 11 players.3.What are three things you are supposed to do?suppose的含义为“认定，相信，设想，猜想” ,be supposed to do something译为“理应做某事”。
Where do you suppose they want to go? They are supposed to do some cleaning.三•能力提升I•选择填空)1. — Is this your sock?—Yes, it is. But where is ___________ ?C. the othersD. other one A.another one B. the other one2. How long have youA. joined the teamB. become a tearn memberC. been in the team D ・ left the team 3. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates ・ But whenever I want to always encourages me to A. go on B. run away 4. 一 Can you understand—Sorry, I canA.work harder.C ・ give up D. me? understand what 5. hardly The book B ・ almost he A. 6. A. 7. /B. whyNothing is difficult are they —This box is一 Certainly ・A. soB ・ muchgive outyou have sai d. D. easilyC. nearly bought yesterday is very interesting. C. whenD ・ whatif you put your heart intoB ・ isn ，t itheavy for me to carry.it,Can D. tooC. is it you helpD. aren" t they me?,my teacherC. very8. If you don' t go to the meeting tomorrow, A. he will, too B. he won' t, either C. he does,9・ That famous company provided sports clothesA.with B. for C. as D. over 10. A. 11. A. 12. tooThey looked forward clean cleansHave you ever talked—Nancy? —Yeah, it A ・ wanted to 13.Meat willto out C. cleanedB. said hello to yourC. toldYou have straight hair! _______ be curly hair. loved togo _________ A. easy, bad B ・ easily, badlyplaying She has 14 —Listen! Is that Kate —No. It be Kate.A. may not15.Turn right and you" 11 A. womans B. womans 16. —T wonder ——A. C. D. he doest, eitherthe Chinese national tearns in the Olympics. al 1 the rubbish. D. cleaningteachers in D ・ spokenC ・ used toin hot weather.streets? D. was used toC. easily, badthe piano in the room? gone to London. D ・ easy, badlyB ・ needtC ・ mustn" tD ・ can ,tsee theC ・ womenroom over there.D. womenswhat do they call these animeils B. What they call these animals D.That person wasto see al 1 they call these animals do they call these animalshis old friends at the dinner party.how how)18・ There are days in a year.C. Three hundreds and sixty-five D ・ three hundred and sixty five )19. The coatsilk looks coolyou.A. made of; inB. made from; onC. made of; onD. made in; in )20. Al 1 the supermarkets in our city have stoppedfree plastic bags.A ・ offer B. offered C. offeringD. to offerTI.完形填空Mr. Cook was the owner of a shop ・ He (21) alone in a smal 1 room above his shop ・ He was always afraid that one night someone might break into his shop.One Friday (22) , after he closed the shop, he found that he had got almost 10, 000 yuan that day. So he thought that keeping so much money in the shop was a very (23) thing.He (24) the money with him to the bed, put it in the pocket of his coat and went to bed with his coat oru At midnight the loud (25) of the doorbel 1 made him wake up. He got out of (26) and cal led out. uWhat doyou (27) ? ” Under the street light was a pol iceman, “ (28) to wake youup, ” the policeman (29) ・ "but all the lights are on in your shop ・ I think you forgot 1them off when you closed up."( ) 21. A . stood B ・ worked c . satD. lived ( ) 22. A . night B. morning c . hour D . time ( ) 23. A . good B . dangerous C ・ easy D . interesting ( ) 24. A . wanted B. took C. sentD . made ( ) 25. A . speakingB. ringing C. callingD. talking( ) 26. A . shop B . house C bedD. window( ) 27. A . sei 1 B. forgetC . wantD . use ( ) 2& A . Glad B. Hard C . SorryD . Nice () 29. A . wan ted B ・ tol d C. answeredD . asked() 30.A . throw B. turn c.closeD .take TH.阅读理解AMr. Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter (木巨台)• Many other people came in also, but most of them did not stay long. After 15 minutes, a young man anda young woman came in. There were only 2 empty seats at the counter, one on Mr. Johns' left, and the other on his right. The young man sat on one, and the young woman on the other, but Mr. Johns immediately asked to change places with him so that the man and the woman could be together. “Oh, that isn" t necessary, ” theyoungwomansaid,butMr.Johnsinsisted(坚持).When the young man andA. surprise B ・ surprising C. surprised D ・ surprisesA. three hundred and sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty five)35.Which ofthe sentence is twe?the young woman were side by side, the young man said to her, "Well, this kind old man wan ted us to sit together, so may I introduce myself? My name is Jack ・ What' s yours?v( )31・0ne morning, Mr. Johns came into the tea shop and.A. sat close to the counterB. found no seat for him to sit on because many people came also C ・ seemed to stay longer than all the other people D. gave his seat to the young man and theyoung woman()32. After the young man andthe young woman came in, _____ . A. Mr. Johns thought they came too earlyB. Mr. Johns thought theywere friends or husbandand wifeC ・ the young man asked Mr. Johns to change placesD ・ they wanted to be together()33. When the young woman said, "That isn" t necessary. ” Mr. JohnsA ・ didn" t understand herB ・ knew well what she meantC ・ was afraid not to change places with her D. decided to stay a little IongerJohns met them in the tea shop.to know the young woman outside the young woman didn ， t know each otherthe young woman knew each other wel1the young woman wanted to have tea togetherA. Mr. Johns came to the tea shop for the first timeMost of the people didn't leave the shop until it was closedC. There were no other empty s 旳ts at the counts except the two beside Mr. Johns.D. It seemed that the young woman wanted to change places with Mr. JohnsBOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up tents (帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.Tn the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow, more and more snow fel 1. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp and the other went to hi s house ・ But al 1 was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped ・34.before Mr. A . Th e young man got B . Th e young man andC. The young man and D . Th e young man and )Where were they? None of them could tel 1. John looked around . What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents.A. greenblack yellowD ・ brownA. Because of the size of the product. B ・ Because of the color of the product. C ・ Because of the color of the package.Because of the cost of the product.)43. If a new product costs $ 60, how much money may be spent on packaging?) 36. Bob and two of his friends went to the forest to.A ・ build their campB ・ find their way homeC ・ enjoy the mountains in the snowD ・ watch the trees in the forest) 37. They could hardly find their way back because.A. there was only one road to their campB ・ they couldn , t decide which of the two roads leading to their tentsC ・ There were no roads in the mountains at allD ・ everything was covered by the white snow)38. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to.A. Bob ， s houseB. the camp C ・ the forest D. the mountains )39・ The horses stopped because __________ .A ・ it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC ・ they knew that they had got to the camp D. they had seen John ， s house )40・ The story happened.A ・ on a cold winter dayB ・ on a dark snowy eveningC ・ in a cold camp far from villages D. at night when nothing could be seenCShopping is not as simple as you may think! Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf.Color, for example, changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packed in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors.When some kind of medicine was brought out recently, researchers found that the color of the package (包装)caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective (无 效的).At last,it came on the market in dark blue and white 一blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm ・The size of a package can also attract 弓I) a shopper, although quite often a bottle doesn" t. hold as much as it appears to.It is said that the better-known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that it" s not enough to have a good product ・ The head of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a talent to sell it. ” ( )41. Health foods are usually packed in colors Except( )42. Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine?A. $ 24B. $ 36C. $ 40D. $ 60( )44. Which of the fol lowing is the key to the success in product sales?A. The way to sell goods.B. A good product*C.The one who makes a product.D. A nice color.( )45. The passage is mainly about ________________ o n shopping.A. advantages of productsB. the importance of packagingC. choices of productsD. the cost of packagingIV.单词拼写46.Jack sometimes plays soccer in his time.47.The Earth is one of the of the Sun.48.Li Bai wrote lots of famous in the ancient time.49.We believe that Taiwan is one part of China.50.Hunan, Guangdong, Hainan are all provinces in China.51.Clever Cao Chong thought out an idea to the elephant.52.This kind of flower should be more often in summer because of hot weather.53.In the Olympics when we saw the national going up, we were very excited.V.改写句子54.Who wil1 look after your pets when you are away?Who will your pets when you are away?55.You can finish your homework in class, and you can finish it after class.You can finish your homework in class after class.56.Because of his help, Linda passed the test.his help, Linda passed the test.57.Do you know who wrote the book?Do you know whom the book was ?58.I want to start the machine. Please show me the way.Please show me ___ to the machine.59.We have 1 earned 3, 000 words up till now・We have learned 3,000 words .60.The twins did their best to run fast.The twins ran as fast they .VI.补全对话A: lie! lo- Ts that White" s RestaurQnt?B: Yes. (61) ________________________________________ ?A: T wonder if you can send some take-away food.B: Sure・A: I，d 1 ike to order something for my lunch.B: OK, (62) ____________________________________________ ?A: I，d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.B: Well, (63) ____________________________________________ ?A: No, thanks. These are enough.B: I see. (64) ?A: At around 11:30 a. m.B: All right, (65) ________________________________ ?A: I live in Room 502 in Spring Building on Bruce Street・ By the way, when should I pay for them? B: You can pay us when we bring you the food.A: Yeah, I see. Thanks. See you then.B: You" re welcome. See you then.VII.书血表达目前许多同学感到学业压力大，那么你有什么办法能帮助同学们放轻松呢？请你以在紧张的学习过程中如何放松为话题写段文字。
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中2013届中考英语复习指导 九年级 Units 1-3 人教新目标版
’tbe afrai一、学法指导1.We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.我们谈到一些令人激动的事情，然后就开始说中文了。
1) We are excited at the result.2) He is very excited to see Jackie Chan himself.3) He is excited about going to Beijing.2. I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.1) I’m afraid that I can’t come.2) The little girl is afraid to go out at night.3) She is afraid of snakes.4) She is afraid of waking up his father.3.She had trouble/difficulty/problem with something/(in) doing something三能力提升I 选择填空（）1. — ____do you improve your listening?— I improve it _____listening to tapes.A How; withB What; withC How; byD What; by( ) 2. If you practice _____ more often, you will become a better swimmer.A swimsB to swimC swimD swimming( ) 3. If you ___ him tomorrow, ask him if he ___ to our party next week.A. see, comesB. will see, comesC. see, will comeD. will see, will come( ) 4. — Memorizing the words of pop songs ______one of the greatest ways to learn more English.— Yes. And I’ve learned _______that way.A. is, a lot ofB. are, a lot ofC. is, a lot D are, a lot( ) 5. I won’t go to the party unless I _____.A. am invitingB. am invitedC. was invitedD. will be invited( ) 6. ______an English language club, then you’ll get more chances to practice speakingA. Taking part inB. Take part inC. JoiningD. Join( ) 7. When I was in primary school, I had trouble ______complete sentences.A. to makeB. madeC. makingD. make( ) 8. —Do you often go to the movies on weekends?—No, I don’t. But I _________when I was at primary school.A. have toB. would love toC. used toD. didn’t use to( ) 9. Usually we get _____about something and end up ____ in Chinese.A. exciting, speakingB. excited, speakingC. exciting, speakD. excited, speak ( ) 10. —Where’s David?—He isn’t here today. I think he _________ be il l.A. mightB. mustn’tC. willD. need( ) 11.Nobody was ____ , but why was the light _____?A. in/ onB. on/ onC. on/inD. in/in( ) 12. —I’m worried, Jim. I don’t know how_______ writing.—Don’t worry! Why not _____ a pen pal?A. learn, to findB. learn, findC. to learn, findD. to learn, finding ( ) 13. ―Would you mind closing the window？―______. It’s too noisy outside.A. Not at allB. It doesn’t matterC. CertainlyD. Yes, of cou rse( ) 14. — Jim has finished his homework.. — _______.A So will MaryB Mary does soC So has MaryD So does Mary( ) 15. —He isn’t a doctor , is he ？—_________________. He is a reporter from CCTV．A．Yes, he is B．No，he isn’t C．No, he is D．Yes，he isn’t( ) 16. I’d rather stay at home and watch TV than___________to the movies.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go( ) 17. Drivers ___________ to drink before driving.A. don’t allowB. are allowedC. should be allowedD. aren’t allowed( ) 18. _______ should not be allowed to go out at night.A. Twelve-years-oldB. Twelve-year-oldsC. Twelve year oldD. Twelve years old( ) 19. Martin Murray is a ______ boy.A fifteen years oldB fifteen-years-oldC fifteenD fifteen-year-old( ) 20. The small boys decided ________ to each other.A. not talkB. not talkingC. not to talkD. to not talkingII 完型填空In learning English，one should first pay attention to listening and speaking．It is the groundwork of reading and writing．You’d better 21 your best to speak while you do much listening．Don’t be 22 of making mistakes．But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 23 ．While you are doing this，a good 24 is to write-keep a diary，write notes or letters．Then if you can，ask some others to go through 25 you have written and tell you where it is wrong．Many mistakes in your speaking will be 26 fo und when you write．Through correcting mistakes，you can do better in learning English．If you are slow in speaking，don’t 27 about it．One of the helpful ways is reading，either aloud or to yourself．The important thing is to choose 28 interesting to read．It mustn’t be too difficult for you．When you are reading 29 this way，don’t stop to 30 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences．You can do that some other time．( ) 21．A．have B．send C．make D．try( ) 22．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．tired( ) 23．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French( ) 24．A．start B．idea C．way D．manner( ) 25．A．how B．when C．why D．what( ) 26．A．happily B．easily C．really D．slowly( ) 27．A．talk B．fear C．worry D．hurry( ) 28．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing( ) 29．A．by B．on C．at D．in( ) 30．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look overIV. 根据句子的意思，写出单词。
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中中考英语复习指导 九年级 Units 68 人教新目标版
重点词汇prefer, remind, heart, fisherman, photograph, display, interest, whatever, miss, ho nest, suit, expect, sweet, taste, increase, educational, peaceful, fascinating, thrilling, lively, consider, translate, light, provide, continue, programming, attitude, hunger, homeless, cheer, advertisement, sign, major, coach, fix, repair, similar, pleasure, blind, deaf, unable, shut, carry, fetch, support常用词组prefer…to…, remind of…, on display, catch up, have a great time, over the years, sing along with…, quiet and gentle songs, some and go, feel sick, to be honest, be bad for, stay away from, be in agreement, take it easy, dream of / about, get around, all year around, plan on doing something, be supposed to do something, provide somebody with something, the same…as…, over and over again, take a trip, go on vacation, in general, as soon as possible, cheer up, set up, clean up, put off, hand out, fix up, run out of, work out, give away, hang out, give out, believe in, offer to do something, put up, in fact, think up惯用句型What do you think of…? I prefer…, What kind of…do you like ? I like /love…, Do you prefer…? Be sure to…, I’m not sure what to expect, Where would you like…?, I’d love to… / I’d like to…/, I hope to…, Isn’t it supposed to be…? , We don’t mind…, If you decide to…, What do you like doing? I’d like to help homeless people. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do ? You could…, We’ll clean up the city parks, Let cheer him up .二、学法指导关系代词that和who引导的定语从句（1）如果由一个句子来作定语，那么作定语的这个句子就叫定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初级中学七年级英语上学期练习题(二)(无答案) 人教新目标版
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初级中学2012-2013学年七年级英语上学期练习题（二）人教新目标版Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.Please________ the blackboard. Can you________ the picture?A. look ;seeB. look at; seeC. see; lookD. see; look at( )2.Please help me take________ books________.A. some; thereB. some; to thereC. this; hereD. this; there ( )3.—How much________ the blue trousers? —________ ＄20.A. is; It’sB. are; These areC. are; They’reD. is; Its ( )4.—________? —March 12thA. What time is itB. When is your birthdayC. What do you doD. Is it your birthday( )5.—Do you want________? —Yes, I do.A. go homeB. to go to homeC. to go homeD. going home ( )6.Do you like to go ________ there ________ me?A. to ; withB. on; afterC. in ; toD. /; with ( )7.There are many pears ________ the tree, but there aren’t any birds ________ it.A. at ; in;B. to ; onC. on; inD. in ; with ( )8.—What do you do at the weekend? —I do ________ homework.A. meB. myselfC. myD. mine( )9.The girl likes to ________ music.A. listenB. listen toC. listensD. listens to ( )10.—Can you draw well? —________. But I want to learn it.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can’tC. Yes, very wellD. Yes, I want to( )11.—Do you ________ the Number 5 bus to work every day? —Yes, I do.A. getB. haveC. goD. take( )12.—________ Mr Green ________ to work by car? —Yes, he does.A. Does; goB. Is; goC. Does; goesD. Is; goes( )13.Please write ________ Tina and tell her ________ your trouble.A. about; toB. to ; toC. to; aboutD. about; about ( )14.He likes playing ________ drums and he can play ________ volleyball, too.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /( )15.Does she want ________ a computer?A. buyB. buysC. buyingD. to buyⅡ.完形填空。
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港镇肖港初级中学七年级英语下学期综合测试题8 人教新目标版
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港镇肖港初级中学七年级英语下学期综合测试题8（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：_________ 学号：_________ 姓名：_________ 成绩：_________一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A．听对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( )1.What would the man like?A B C( )2.What size bowl of noodles would the man like?A B C( )3.What does Gina look like?A B C( )4.How does Alan go to school today?A B C( )5.Which one is Lily?A B CB．听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What would Tim like?A.Noodles.B.Fish.C.Fruit.听第二段对话，回答第7~8小题。
( )7.What kind of noodles would Mary like?A.Beef and cabbage.B.Beef and carrot.C.Beef and potato. ( )8.What size bowl of noodles would Jack like?A.A small bowl.B.A medium bowl.C.A large bowl.听第三段对话，回答第9~10小题。
( )9.What does the girl’s new teacher look like?A.Tall with long hair.B.Short with short hair.C.Tall with curly hair.( )10.What subject does the teacher teach？A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.听第四段对话，回答第11~12小题。
新目标(人教)七年级下册英语教学课件 Unit 3 Section A(1a-1c)
到达
How do you get to school every day?
I _t_a_k_e_t_h_e_b_u_s_ to get to school.
I _ta_k_e__th__e_s_u_b_w_a_y_ to get to school.
Pre-listening
1a Match the words with the pictures.
七年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section A (1a-1c)
➢ Key words & phrases:
学习目标
get to; train; bus; subway; take the subway; ride; bike; ride a bike;
How many traffic tools are there in the video?
交通工具
train /treɪn/ n. 火车
bike /baɪk/ n. 自行车
ship
car plane
Can you list other traffic tools?
subway/ˈsʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁
take the train/bus.
➢ Key sentences:
1. —How does Mary get to school?
—She takes the subway.
2. Does Jim walk to school?
3. Look, there they are now!
➢ To talk about how to get to places.
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初级中学七年级英语上学期练习题(三)(无答案) 人教新目标版
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初级中学2012-2013学年七年级英语上学期练习题（三）人教新目标版同义句1. My name is Gina.（同义句）___________ ____________ Gina. ___________ ____________ Gina.2. That’s my sister.（复数） _________ ________ my __________.3. Her name is Mary.___________ ____________ Mary. ___________ ____________ Mary.4. Those are orange.（单数） __________ __________ ________.5. Are you Bob? _________ _________ ________ Bob?6. They are erasers.（单数） _________ _________ ________ eraser.7. Here is a photo of my family.（同义句） Here is __________ ________ _________.8. My parents are in the first photo. In the first photo _______ _______________.9. CoCo is the cat’s name. CoCo is ___________ __________ ofthe cat.10. This ruler is Mike’s. This is _________ _________.11. This is her eraser. This is ruler is ____________.12. The blue pen is his. __________ __________ is blue.13. Is this your box? Is ________ ________ ________?14. This bag is mine. This is ___________ __________.15. Those oranges are his. __________ are ______________________.16. These are her books（腿）. I __________ ________ are _________.改一般疑问句1. This is a pen. ________ __________ a pen?2. That is my eraser. ________ _______ _________ eraser?Yes, __________ __________./ No, _________ ________.3. These are my sisters. _______ ________ ________ sisters?Yes, __________ _________./ No, _________ __________.4. Those are oranges. ___________ __________ oranges?Yes, ____________ ____________./ No, they aren’t.5. It is a pencil. _______ ______ a pencil? Yes, ______ ______/ No, ______ ______.6. They’re brothers. ________ _______ brothers. Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.7. My pen is in the box. ________ ______ _______ in the box? Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.8. Her eraser is on the sofa. ________ _________ _________ on the sofa.Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.9. His pens are under the desk. _______ _______ ________ under the desk?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.10. Her books are on the desk. _______ _______ ________on the desk?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.11. She is my sister. _______ _______ ________ sister?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.12. Mary is a girl. _______ _______ a girl?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.13. CoCo is a dog. _______ _______ a dog. Yes, _______ _______./ No, _______ ______.14. This is my ruler. _______ _______ ________ ruler?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.15. That is his brother. _______ _______ ________ brother?Yes, ________ ________./ No, ___________ _________.就划线部分提问1. This is a pen. __________ _________ this?2. That is an eraser. __________ _________ that?3. This is her ruler. ___________ this?4. My pen is black. ________ _______ _________ your pen?5. Her phone is red. _________ _______ is her phone?6. These oranges are green. ________ _______ ________ these orange?7. They are orange. _________ _________ are they?8. She is my brother. ________ ________ she?9. Mary is his sister. _________ _________ Mary?10. These are her sisters. __________ __________ these?11. The key is in the bag. __________ _________ the key?12. My pen is under the desk. _________ _________ _________ pen?13. Her ruler is on the sofa. _________ _________ _________ ruler?14. The schoolbag is under the desk. __________ _________ the schoolbag?15. My computer game is in my bag. _________ _________ _________ computer game? 写出相应的代词并总结用法。
湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中中考英语复习指导 八年级下册 Units 910 人教新目标版
重点词汇 born, national, gold, record, become, skate, champion, well —known, pianist, alive, grow, move, dream, artist, hold, travel, fit, over, foreign, build. 常用词组 be born; too…to…;go on to do sth; world record; be the first(one)…todo…;beca use of; take acting lessons; get good grades; keep fit.二、学法指导：1. be born 出生于（常用于一般过去时态） be born in 出生于（时间/地点） be born of 出生于（家庭）.2. world record 世界纪录set 创造break/beat/cut the record 打破 …记录 hold/keep/equal 保持 eg. He set a world record in high jump. 3. too… to… 太……以致不能…… eg. He is too young to go to school. 4. hardly… when… 刚……就……eg. Hardly had we arrived at home when it began to rain. 5. the first… to do… 第一个（批）干……的（人） 6. because of… 由于，因为eg. He can't come because of the heavy rain. cf: He can't come because it is raining heavily. 7. grow ① v. (grew, grown) 生长，成长② link v. 渐渐变得+表语③ grow up 成长 grow into 长大成为8. take acting lessons 上表演课 take piano lessons 上钢琴课 9. practice (1) v. 练习 eg. He practices basketball every day. (2) n. 实践，练习 Practice makes perfect.（熟能生巧） in practice 在实践上，实际上;out of practice 生疏的，荒废的10. receive a letter fromhear from 收到……的来信 get a letter fromHe was bornin America/Septemberof a poor familyeg. He received a letterheard from his father last Sunday.got a letter三、能力培养I. 单项选择题（）1. What did you at university?A. majorB. major inC. majoredD. majored in（）2. Where and when he ?A. did, bornB. were, bornC. was, bornD. do, hear（）3. While he was a little baby, Tom could songs.A. sangB. singsC. humD. hums（）4.Charles Smith is famous hiccupping for 69 years and 5 months.A. forB. toC. withD. in（）5. They spent a lot of money the new house.A. buyB. to buyC. boughtD. buying（）6. All the students stopped when they saw their teacher standing out of the classroom.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked（）7. The math problem is too difficult me work out.A. with… toB. to… toC. for… toD. of… to（）8. An must take lessons.A. actor, actB. actor, actingC. acting actorD. acting, act（）9. I'm going to travel .A. a place interestingB. an interesting placeC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere（）10. That sounds .A. like goodB. like a good planC. likes goodD. likes a good plan（）11. His grandfather sometimes him on Sundays.A. is going to seeB. is coming to seeC. comes to seeD. go to see（）12. The girl crying all night, so I couldn’t sleep well.A. keptB. wasC. isD. liked（）13. There is going to a football match tomorrow evening.A. beB. /C. haveD. has（）14. The girl often the room to keep it .A. clean, cleanB. cleans, cleanedC. cleans, cleanD. cleaned, clean（）15. ——The best thing to do in Hainan is scuba-diving. The land the coral reefs are beautiful!——That really cool!A. looksB. soundsC. becomesD. feelsII. 完形填空Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 16 1,350 hours in the air. It took him five years to become a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 17 into space by China’s Shenzhou Five spacecraft at 9.a.m. 18 October 15th, 2003. It moved around the 19 fourteen times. He became back 20 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the 21 country to successfully send a person into space after the former Soviet Union (前苏联) 22 the USA. Yang Liwei returned to the earth after a __23__ trip to space. In space, Yang Liwei not only recorded 24 he saw but also showed China’s national flag and the United Nations’ flag to the people who watched on TV at home.All of the Chinese people are 25 our first spaceman ---Yang Liwei.（）16. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost（）17. A. to become B. becomes C. becoming D. became（）18. A. for B. in C. at D. on（）19. A. moon B. earth C. star D. ocean（）20. A. careful B. quick C. slowly D. safely（）21. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth（）22. A. and B. or C. but D. then（）23. A. 21 hours B. 21- hour C. 21-hours D. 21st hour（）24. A. nobody B. somebody C. nothing D. everything（）25. A. proud of B. full of C. speak highly of D. lose ourselves inIII. 阅读理解AMedusa DiscoThe best dance music in town! Every night 9:00pm-4:00am $10.00 Hudson TheatreA play: Shakespeare’s Macbeth Thursday-Friday8:00pm Saturday5:00pm and 9:00pm Students$3.00, and adults $7.50“The Band” in Concert Mason Park Stadium Thursday-Saturday 8:30pm Tickets:$25.00-$50.00 City Football Saturday and Sunday Games start at 1:00pm Tickets:adults$2.00( )26. Where can you go to dance?A. Hudson Theatre.B. City FootballC. Mason Park StadiumD. Medusa Disco( )27. When can you watch sports?A. On Tuesday and SundayB. On Thursday and FridayC. On Friday and SaturdayD. On Saturday and Sunday( )28. Which of the following is the most expensive?A. The concertB. The discoC. The footballD. The playBThe marathon(马拉松) in my town usually takes place in hot weather. My job was to follow the runners to help those who needed medical help. “We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly,”I said to the driver, Doug.As it began, the front runners started to disappear(消失). Then I noticed a woman in blue running shorts and a white T-shirt. “Doug, look!” We knew we were watching our “last runner”. Her feet turned in, yet her left knee turned out. Her legs were so crippled(畸形的) that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk. How could she run a marathon？We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her. Then we would slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t. Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. When the finishing line came into sight, we found the cheering people had all gone home. She slowly crossed through the line and lifted her hands, full of happiness.I do not know the woman’s name, but since that day she has become a part of my life. For her, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. When I think things are too difficult and want to say “I just can’t do it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.( )29. When does the marathon usually take place in the writer’s town？A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter. ( )30. The last runner had problems with her .A. headB. backC. legsD. arms( )31. Why did the woman take part in the marathon?A. To win a good prizeB. To beat the other runnersC. To make friends with othersD. To finish what she had decided to doCChina also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed andnew car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to f eed everyone in the world ( ) 32. The scientists have found .A. cities become very hot in summerB. Atlanta is the hottest city in AmericaC. there are not as many storms as beforeD. it is not as hot on the roof as in the street( ) 33. The way to make the city cooler is to .A. plant more treesB. try to use air conditioners moreC. build more parks and squaresD. paint the roofs of all the white buildings( ) 34. What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?A. Cities won’t grow very fastB. We will not have enough foodC. Most people will move to the countrysideD. People will plant more trees outside the cities( ) 35. What is the best title(题目)for the passage?A. More Farmland Is NeededB. Trees Make Cities CoolerC. Cities Are Getting HotterD. Scientists Are Worried About StormsIV. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
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,学法指导1.there be 句型：定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
2.get to , reach,和arrive 的区别：①arrive是不及物动词,表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终点），后常接介词at 或in，一般in接大地方，at接小地方，若是地点副词，则不需用介词。
Do you know what time the plane arrive in Moscow？你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科？They arrived at the station at 8 this morning.他们今天早晨八点到达车站的。
Her mother saw her when she arrived home.她到家时她妈妈看见了她。
②reach是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词，和arrive一样，属正式用语。
When she reached home，her mother asked，“Have you got everything？”当她回到家时，她妈妈问道，“所有的东西都买了吗？”They reached Beijing on February 17.他们于二月十七日到达北京。
③get也是不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介词是to，后面如接副词，则不用介词to。
I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
Have we got to the zoo yet？我们到动物园了吗？The visitors got there last night.参观的人昨晚到这儿的。
其实这几个词的区别不是太大，主要是别用混了介词。
例如“格林先生昨晚抵达武汉”可以说：Mr Green arrived in /got to/reached Wuhan last night.3．in front of 和in the front of 的区别：in the front of表示在某一范围之内的前部。
in front of 表示在某一范围之外的前面。
There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前部有一张大桌子。
There is a tree in front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一棵树。
4．问路的几种表达方式：Is there……near here/in the neighborhood?Where’s……?Do you know the way to ……?Which is the way to …..?How can I get to ……?Can you tell me how to get to ……?Can you tell me the way to ……?综合训练：Ⅰ.词汇。
A.根据题意填写单词，每空一词。
1. I think China is a very interesting .2. There is a river __________ this town and that one.3. I like going to the movies with my friends and sports.4. Please write and tell me yourself.5. We often buy food and school things in this .B.根据所给词的适当形式填空。
6. A dog is behind a boy at the (begin) of the game.7. The people in the restaurant are very (friend ) to us .8. This kind of animals likes to eat ____________ (leaf).9. I can speak English and a little___________(France).10. They have fun (learn) English.Ⅱ.选择填空。
( )11.— Where he ? — He lives in Beijing.A.is, come fromB. does , come fromC. is , fromD. does , live( )12.— Do people in Singapore Chinese? — Yes, they do.A.tellB. sayC. speakD. talk( )13.— Can you French? — Yes, but only .A. speak , a fewB. speak , a littleC. say , a fewD. say , a little( )14.— Does Bob like TV and playing soccer? — Yes, he does.A.watchingB. watchC. seeD. seeing( )15. She dislikes with her friends summer.A.to swim , atB. swimming, atC. swimming , inD. to swim , in( )16.—Does your math teacher come from ?—Yes, his home is in Tokyo.A.AmericaB. JapanC. CanadaD. China( )17.—You speak Japanese very well. — .A.Not at all.B. You are welcome.C. Thank you.D. That’s all righ t. ( )18.—Where is the supermarket? —It’s the post office.A.acrossB. across fromC. inD. from( )19. you’re hungry, you can buy some food in the market.A.AndB. ButC. IfD. Because( )20.This is a nice city many interesting places.A.ofB. withC. onD. and( )21. Let me ________ you ________ your clothes.A．to help, to wash B．helping, washingC．help, wash D．to help, wash( )22. They walk the garden.A. acrossB. throughC. fromD. at( )23. — When does Mr John arrive Beijing? — Today.A. inB. atC. toD. on( )24. Jim and Susan enjoy .A. watching b ooksB. to watch booksC. reading booksD. to reading books ( )25. There is a small park the left of my school.A. inB. toC. atD. on( )26. The suitcase looks too heavy for the lady to carry.Let’s go to help her, ___ ?A. will youB. won’t youC. shall weD. do we( )27. The pandas are cute.A. a kind ofB. kind ofC. all kinds ofD. a kinds of( )28. What things do you want to buy?A. the otherB. otherC. someD. else( )29. — Are there any animals in the zoo ? — .A. Yes, there is .B. Yes , I do.C. No, there aren’t.D. No, there isn’t.( )30. — Isn’t she cute? — . Everyone likes her.A. No , she isn’tB. Yes , she isC. No , she isD. Yes, it isⅢ. 句型转换。
31.Where is your pen pal from?Where ___ your pen pal ___ from?32.She likes dolphins best.__ ___ ___ is a dolphin.33.The supermarket is behind the library.The library is ___ ____ ____ the supermarket.34.Across from the park is an old hotel.____ ____ an old hotel across from the park.35.Is there a bank in the neighborhood?Is there a bank ____ ___ ?Ⅳ. 完型填空。
People sometimes don’t feel well but they aren’t quite sure what’s wrong with them. So they will 36 about their health.Doctors say that exercising every d ay is 37 for people to stay healthy. Actually everyone knows about that, 38 ,some people just don’t have enough time. Many people 39 long hours on work. They have to take their children to school or to extra activities. They also have to prepare（准备）meals 40 their family. Their day is too full to find time to exercise.The fact is that most of us are busy, but we have to 41 exercise a part of our daily life. You can find ways to 42 twenty to thirty minutes of exercise three or four times a week. Maybe you can ride your bike to 43 instead of taking the bus or driving. Try waking up a little 44 in the morning. Try using part of your lunch break to exercise 45 maybe before you go to bed at night.Taking care of your body is important. If you don’t take care of your body now, it won’t takecare of you in the future.( )36．A．talk B.dream C.worry D.hear( )37．A.necessary B.interesting C.impossible D.unimportant ( )38．A.and B.so C.because D.however( )39．A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay( )40．A.to B.of C.on D.for( )41．A.enjoy B.make e D.say( )42．A.take B.play C.go D.put( )43．A.work B.game C.time D.dinner( )44．A.longer ter C.sooner D.earlier( )45．A.or B.because C.tho ugh D.asⅤ. 阅读理解。