高考中译英
高考中译英常用短语句型汇总
高考中译英常用短语句型汇总1. 我从未在任何地方看到过Nowhere else have I seen…2. 英语写作write in English3. 一事无成achieve nothing4. 为所欲为do whatever they like5. 结果证实The work proved that / to be…6. 尽快as soon as possible7. 付诸实践put…into practice8. 被剥夺了业余时间be deprived of one’s spare / free / leisure time9. 更糟糕的是To make things worse10. 考试中作弊cheat in the exam11. 向老师道歉make an apology to the teacher12. 享用电脑have access to computers13. 给我们的生活带来了方便bring great convenience to our daily lives14. 作为学生as a student / being a student15. 抵制吸烟的诱惑resist the temptation of smoking16. 认真考虑take into consideration17. 你提出的意见the proposal you put up18. 再也忍不住could no long put up with19. 没有得到晋升not having been promoted20. 及时的降雨the timely rain21. 从。
中获得很多好处benefited a lot from22. 在一定程度上to a certain degree23. 客观反映了hospitality reflect24. 当地人的内在素质quality of the local people25. 得到晋升get promotion26. 一无所知know nothing about27. 毕业于graduate from28. 合理的解释the reasonable explanation29. 从未想过never occur to sb.30. 被派往国外深造be sent abroad for further study31. 不管你做什么whatever you do32. 勤能补拙diligence can make up for the lack of intelligence33. 不可能be unlikely to34. 使我受益非浅benefits me a lot35. 显而易见It’s obvious that…/ Obviously,36. 自信的人people with self-confidence37. 对社会产生了巨大的影响have made a great impact on society38. 回顾过去的100年look back at the past 100 years39. 无论面对何种挑战Whatever challenges we have face40. 全力以赴try one’s best41. 使大家印象深刻deeply impress everyone42. 面带微笑wear a smile43. 乐于助人be willing to help others44. 温故而知新learn by reviewing what we learned before45. 人类和动物的共同家园 a common home for both human beings and animals46. 低着头with the head down47. 真正重要的是The most important is…48. 我看得书是他看的书的两倍I read twice more books than /as many books as he did.49. 没有什么能比得上Nothing can match50. 坐在温暖的阳光下sit in the warm sunlight51. 在如此短的时间里in such a short period of time52. 但凡有一点历史常Whoever / Anyone who has a littlie knowledge about history53. 自古以来since ancient times54. 随着我国的入世with our country’s entering WTO55. 。
高考英语翻译答案
高考英语翻译答案(总12页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高三英语中译英专项班级____________ 姓名_____________ 学号____ 成绩____Daily Practice 11.调查研究表明男人戒烟比女人要容易些。
(show)The survey shows that it is a bit easier for a man to give up smoking than it is for a woman.2.这么多人在这次交通事故中幸存下来，真是一个奇迹。
(a wonder)It is really a wonder that so many people have survived the traffic accident.3.她把自己的成功全部归功于她家人的支持。
(owe)She owed her success entirely to the support of her family.4.这份英语书面练习太难，一个普通初中生做不出。
(too…to)This written English exercise is too difficult for an average/ ordinary junior high school student to do.5.无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。
(seem)He seems never to learn physics well no matter / however how hard he works.Or: It seems that he can never learn …Daily Practice 21.为了满足旅游业的需要，上海最近几年建设了许多旅馆。
(meet)Many hotels have been built in Shanghai to meet the needs of tourism in the past few years.2.一定有人帮忙，否则他不可能这么快完成这项复杂设计。
高考中译英状语从句翻译
1. 为了不惊醒她，他轻轻推开房门，悄悄地溜了出去。
（for fear that）【答案】He pushed open the door gently and stole out of the room for fear that he should awake her.【解析】这里考查的由for fear that引导的目的状语从句；“悄悄地溜了出去”翻译为stole out of the room极为生动形象。
2. 我不需要买新车，我的那辆旧车还很好。
（condition）【答案】I don’t need to / needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.【解析】这里考查的由as引导的原因状语从句；“状况良好”可翻译为be in good condition。
3. 在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)【答案】If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say sorry go ahead and make an apology.【解析】这里考查的由if引导的条件状语从句；“对…说对不起”，我们用say sorry to sb.“向…道歉”make an apology to sb.。
4. 这小孩太调皮了，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。
(So…)【答案】So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.【解析】这里考查的是so…that引导的结果状语从句，千万要注意，so位于句首要用不完全倒装形式。
5. 自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。
(No longer)【答案】No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.【解析】这里考查的是since引导的时间状语从句；与……保持联系keep in touch with;注意no longer位于句首，主句要使用部分倒装结构。
高考中译英状语从句翻译 2
1. 我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟，因为他们长得太像了。
(mistake)【答案】I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.【解析】这里考查的是because引导的原因状语从句；把...误认为... mistake...for...；长得太像 be very much alike。
2. 如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。
(whatever)【答案】If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you your study / learning efficiencyis likely to improve remarkably.【解析】这里考查的是if引导的条件状语从句；学习效率 learning efficiency；明显提高 improve remarkably，可以用 remarkably表程度。
3. 如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。
(whatever)【答案】If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you your study / learning efficiencyis likely to improve remarkably.【解析】这里考查的是if引导的条件状语从句；学习效率 learning efficiency；明显提高 improve remarkably，可以用 remarkably表程度。
4. 不在房间的时候别让灯开着。
（when）【答案】Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.【解析】这里考查的是祈使句加when引导的时间状语从句；让灯开着 leave the light on。
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．我们认为口罩是有效阻止疾病传播的工具。
(regard)2．他既有音乐天赋又有幽默感，这使得他在大学的朋友中很受欢迎。
(which)3．只有与世界其他国家相互合作，我们才能在这场战斗中取得胜利。
(Only)4．无论采用何种销售策略，这个想要诓骗青少年的项目必然不攻自破。
（intend）5．尽管宅在家，只要营养膳食，规律作息，每日线上练习，高三学生一定能取得最终成功。
（despite）6．这公司推广的新电子设备无法满足本地学生的需要。
（meet）7．我从未想到会有如此多的人在短时间内感染上这么严重的病毒。
（Never）8．他说起意大利就好像亲自去过似的。
（as if）9．我突然想起我忘记通知他们考试的时间地点了。
(occur)10．随着技术的发展以及电脑的普及，网络课程在多大程度上能取代传统教学方法还需拭目以待。
(extent)11．每天适度锻炼不仅能保持健康，还能使人精力充沛。
（basis）12．由于缺乏自律性，他在上网课的时候忍不住偷看手机。
（help）13．即便患有肺癌，他还是用两年的时间航游世界，其中四分之一的时间是在非洲度过的。
（Despite）14．任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人，都值得受到奖赏。
(approach)(汉译英)15．我们不该等到感恩节才向那些关心和爱护我们的人表示感激，这是我们每天生活中应该做的事。
(until)16．知道因为自己的努力和奉献而改善了别人的生活是做慈善的最大动力。
（charity) 17．如果父母和孩子长期分开，孩子会有一种被遗弃的感觉。
（abandon)18．用户名和密码不要经常改动，否则会引起不必要的麻烦。
（otherwise)19．民众呼吁政府延长对失业的救济。
高考中译英名词性从句翻译 1
1. 这个男孩的言行不一。
(contrary)答案What the boy does is often contrary to what he says.解析这里考查的是由what引导的主语从句和宾语从句；注意词组“与……相悖” be contrary to。
2. 学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱才是真朋友。
（realize）答案The students have come to realize （that）friendship is more important than money and that a friend in need is a friend indeed.解析这里考查的是由that引导的宾语从句。
需特别注意，当动词后跟随两个或两个以上宾语从句时，第一个从句的引导词that可以省略，从第二个从句起，引导词that不可以省。
3. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。
（whether）答案Whether a book sells well depends on many / various factors解析这里考查whether引导的主语从句，在一般现在时中，主语从句视为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式；“取决于”depend on 近义词组还有lie on rely on等。
4. 令我高兴的是我被梦寐以求的复旦大学录取了。
(admit dream)答案What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University which I dreamed of.解析这里考查的是what引导的主语从句和由that引导的表语从句，同时又考查了非限制性定语从句，一定要分清楚他们之间的不同特点和用法；还要注意固定表达be admitted to“被……录取”，以及“梦想中的，梦寐以求的”dream of.5. 问题是父母们太关注孩子的分数而忽略了他德智体的发展。
英语高考常用句型及中译英题型复习指导
英语高考中译英题型复习指导第一部分常用句型学习一、常用句型1. It + be + 过去分词+ that… 句型It is / was known / said / announced / believed / expected / estimated / reported / recognized + that…众所周知…2. It’s + adj. + 不定式句型It is / was + n. / adj.+ (for / of sb.) + to do…对某人来说做某事怎么样It is / was difficult / easy / important / necessary / possible for sb to do sth.It is / was kind / brave / nice / stupid / wrong of sb to do sth.3. It’s + adj. + that句型It’s + adj. + tha t sb (should) do sth.It’s strange / surprising / necessary / impo rtant / essential / natural / vital that sb (should) do sth.4. It + be + adj. / n. …句型It is no use / good / useless / senseless doing sth.It’s a waste of time / money doing sth / to do sth.It’s no wonder that… (No wonder…)5. It’s time…句型It’s time for sth.It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.It’s (high) time that sb did sth.It / This is + 序数词+ time + that sb. has / have done sth.It / This was +序数词+ time + that sb had done sth.6. It + be + 一段时间+ since……句型It is / has been + 一段时间+ since sb. did sth.It was + 一段时间+ since sb. had done sth.7. It + be + long / 一段时间+ before……句型It was not long before…不久It will / won’t be long / 一段时间before sb does sth.8. It强调句型It is / was + 被强调部分+ that / who + 原句剩余部分(强调句型)Note:1) 强调句型中不可将is / was 变为are / were.2) 从句中指人时可用who代替that，其他情况均用that.3) 强调句型的一般疑问形式：Is / Was it + 强调部分+ that…4) 强调句型的特殊疑问形式：特殊疑问词+ is / was it that…?9. Until句型not …until…直到……才……Not until…在句首时，主句需倒装。
上海英语高考及时雨翻译(中文+答案)word版
高考英语中译英测验1 （A） Section A1.商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。
（accustomed）2. 他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。
（advantage）3.在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
（ask）4.她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
（apply）5.在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)6.这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
（award）7.必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
（action）8.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
（against）9.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
（ability）10.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
（apologize）11.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。
（available）12.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。
（act）13.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。
（attract）14.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
（absorb）15.十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。
（appreciate）16.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。
（add to）17.人生可贵，不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。
（anxious）18.再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。
（account）19.我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。
（arrange）20.在山区，很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。
（afford）Section B1.在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。
（attention）2.他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。
（aware）3.专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。
（advise）4.听说他昨天闹情绪，没来上班。
（absent）5.尽可能的多看书，你的作文会有进步的。
（and）6.有些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。
（adapt）7.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。
高考中译英常用短语句型汇总(续)
高考中译英常用短语句型汇总（续）1.非常感谢be grateful to sb. for…2.脸变白go white3.是否可以到机场来接我？Would you be so kind as to meet me at the airport?4.在十字路口at that crossroads5.不知道be at a loss6.与别人相比compare with others7.值得你学习be worthy of your learning8.无论社会发展多快however fast the society develops9.代代相传pass on from generation to generation10.乐于当志愿者be ready to be volunteers11.在各种活动中in different kinds of activities12.不经允许be forbidden to13.网络游戏on-line games14.对孩子的性格产生很大的影响make a great impact on children’s characters15.浦东机场二期工程the second project of Pudong Airport16.在进行中be in progress17.预计It is expected to do18.在我看来in my opinion19.与其说他聪明不如说他勤奋He is more diligent than clever.20.难以置信It is hard to believe that…21.一辈子all one’s life22.与…有关be related to23.就我所知As far as I know…24.中国大城市人的购物习惯the habits of shopping of the people in big cities of China25.至少提前两小时at least two hours in advance26.出席会议的人all the present at the meeting27.支持in favour of28.提出建议put forward suggestion29.据说It is said that…30.他脸上的神情the expression on his face31.毫不介意not care about32.今年夏天的气温this summer the air temperature33.比人们预期的高much higher than people had expected34.令我感动的是What moves me most is that…35.身在异国心系祖国think of his country while he is in a foreign land / abroad36.合法权益legal rights and interest37.没有得到保障fail to be protected38.打官司go to court39.肥胖的主要原因It is the main reason for his being fat40.丧生lose one’s life41.自信加努力confidence and / plus diligence42.会成功lead to success43.因…而自豪be proud of44.以…闻名于世be world famous for45.经过严格培训be strictly trained46.从事这项工作undertake this job47.优质葡萄酒wine of good quality48.培养一些业余爱好develop some hobbies49.使生活充实make one’s life richer50.可悲的是It is sad that…51.除了整天埋怨什么也不干do nothing but complain all day52.在人民广场地下under the People’s Square53.建造一个交通中心build a transportation center54.想到尊敬老师think of respecting teachers55.献身于科学的科学家scientists who are devoted to science56.长大成人become an adult57.又爱又恨love and hate58.说起中国足球talking of Chinese football59.一个人不可能It’s impossible for a person…60.尽可能少犯错误make as few mistakes as possible61.给别人带来幸福的人people who bring happiness to the others62.使我惊讶的是to my amazement63.几乎每个人nearly everyone64.家乡的一草一木almost everything in his hometown65.中国政府Chinese government66.提供免费药品provide medicines free67.像劣质奶粉这样的产品such harmful products as milk powder of poor quality68.受到法律的惩罚be punished by law69.我怀疑世界上有没有I doubt whether on earth there is…70.很难估计It is hard to estimate…71.石油价格的飞涨the prices of oil went up rapidly72.对世界经济产生了很大的影响have greatly affected the world economy73.你觉得是否明智do you find it sensitive…74.残疾运动员the disabled athletes75.为国争光win honor for our country76.只要恐怖主义存在一天，世界就不会安宁。
高考英语中译英的方法与技巧
高考英语中译英的方法与技巧一、分析句子结构，掌握各种从句做中译英时，并不一定要按中文排列的顺序逐字翻译，而要仔细分析中文句子，找出主要成分和附加的修饰成分，先把英语译文的主要框架确定下来，即确定句型。
这就涉及到了各种从句的结构。
在历年的从句考核中，状语从句、定语从句和宾语从句似乎考到次数最多的。
下面主要以上海高考卷中的一些翻译题为例，简要说明一下各从句中的要点和难点。
1．状语从句状语从句有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句等，它的位置比较自由，可以在句首或是句末。
以下是考题中的一些难点，也往往是学生最容易犯错的地方。
例1我第一次写英语作文时，犯了许多拼写错误。
(make)（2002年上海春季）全句译为：The first time I wrote the English composition,I made a lot of spelling mistakes.该句是时间状语从句，某些时间状语从句由the first time,each time, every time和the moment等词组引导，它们既有实实在在的意义又有连词的作用，无需再与其他连词连用。
又如：他每次来，总是讲给我们听一些趣事。
Every/Each time he comes,he always tells us something interesting.由于Every/Each time本身就是连接词语，所以Every/Each time引导的从句，直接跟句子。
例2保护环境是每个公民的职责。
(it…)(2002年上海春季)全句译为：It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.这里it作形式主语，真正的主语是to protect our environment。
It作形式主语或形式宾语在翻译中是个难点。
再如：正是你的帮助使得我们有可能在旅游的季节住到一个中国人的家里。
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1.当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。
（choice）At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveller (for help).2.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。
（occur）If never occurred / didn’t occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Student’s Union.3.如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。
（convenient）If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office/please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel.4.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。
（apply）Students should be encouraged/We should encourage students to apply what they have learned in class to practice .5.如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。
（unless）Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation / cooperate well with each other.1．请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。
（or）Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible /you can , or you’ll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity .2．那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
（It…）It’s very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty .3．勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。
（infect）Washing hands often/frequently /regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease (s).4．这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。
（remote）The railway crosses/goes across/runs across the plain and connects /, connection the remote mountain (ous ) city with the sea port .5．这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
（so…that）The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back , aside )/ leaving it aside .1．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式(look forward to)We are looking forward to taking part in the opening ceremony of the art to be held next week. 2．多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。
(If…)If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a cold so easily.3．因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。
(The reason why)The reason why he didn't pass the driving test was lack of practice/ that he lacked practice. 4．直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
(not…until…)He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic rules until he was sent into the room of operation. 5．虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。
(offer) Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/ a helping hand /to help her.1. 小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。
(help)Group discussion helps (to) understand the text better.2. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。
(miss)Because of illness/Being ill last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.3. 这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清。
(too….to)The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.4. 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
(apologize)You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。
(…it…)I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.1.我昨天给你打了好几个电话，你都不在家．(call)I called (you) several times yesterday, but you were not at home / not in.2.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意．(Although)Although he is not rich, he is quite/ fairly satisfied with his life / himself.3.在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成了一首动人的诗．(succeed)With the help of his uncle, Tom succeeded in writing a touching / moving poem.4.由于准备充分，他在面试中一点也不紧张．(not…at all)Because he was well-prepared, he didn’t feel nervous at all during the interview.5.只要我们齐心协力，就能很快解决这个技术难题．So long as / If we wok co-operatively / with combined efforts/ joint efforts, we will be able to solve/ work out the technical problems.1. 我希望尽快收到你的照片。
（hope）I hope (that) I can/ will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.= I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.2.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。
（good）Eating/Having more vegetables and fruit(s) does good to / is good for one’s health.3.今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。
（appointment）I’m not free/ available this afternoon because I have/ have made an appoi ntment with my dentist.4.你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要迟到了。
（or）You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or you’ll be late.5.这款手机样式新颖、携带方面，深受年轻人的欢迎（popular）The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with the young/young people/ youngsters.6.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务，同事们对他刮目相看。
（so）He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light.1.昨天我的电脑坏了。
(wrong)There was something wrong with my computer yesterday2.为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。
(To…)To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercises.3.躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。