2013普通高考预测题(含答案)

2013普通高考预测题英语试题试卷说明：1.本试卷满分150分，分两个部分。

第一部分为选择题共90分，请在机读答题卡上作答，第二部分为主关题部分，请直接在试卷上书写答案；2.本试卷请在120分钟完成；第一部分选择题共90分第一节单项选择（10分每小题1分）请在A B C D四个选项中选择最能符合空白处的选项1. Not only polluted but crowded.A. was the city; were the streetsB. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets wereD. the city was; the streets were2. — What should I wear to attend his wedding party?— Dress you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how3. The discovery of new evidence led to ________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4.I think the reason why they play smart phone whenever they are the smart phone is getting cheaper and cheaper.A.are isB.不填 areC.is areD.不填 is5. — Would you mind if I park my car here?— _____A. Yes, please.B. Of course not. It’s not allowed here.C. I’d rather you didn’t actually.D. No, you’d better not.6. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. whenC. whichD.what7. in the crashed car, he couldn't move his legs even a bit.A. To trapB. TrappedC. TrappingD. To be trapped8. What _______ disappointment it is to see him lose the game since he spent quite ______ little time practising.A. a; aB. 不填;aC. a;不填D. 不填; 不填9. He has _____ his dream of becoming a scientist.A. come trueB. realisedC. madeD. recognised10. “Did Jim come?” “I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.”A. might have comeB. might comeC. mush have comeD. should have come第二节完型填空（30分每个1.5分）联系上下文选择最适合空白处的最佳选项Love cures people—both the ones who give it and the ones who receive it. ——Dr. Karl MenningerI was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance company.I told him 11 that the main reason why I was 12 with them was my13 to keep my family in Boston. My wife of 26 years old had recentlydied of a heart attack. A(n) 14 in Boston would also help me reduce some of the pain of the loss. Bruce, the interviewer, was politely sympathetic, and didn’t probe（调查）any 15 .He acknowledged my loss and,with great respect, moved on to another 16 .After the next 17 of interview, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a 18 with him. He told methat he, 19 , had lost his wife. And he had also been married 20 yearsand had three children. In his sharing, I realized that he had 20 the samepain as I had, a pain that was almost 21 to explain to someone whohad not lost a loved 22 . He offered his business card and home phone number and 23 that, if I needed help or just wanted someone to 24 ,I should feel 25 to give him a call, no matter 26 I got the jobor not. He wanted me to know that he was there if I 27 needed any help.From that one act of kindness, when he had no 28 whether we wouldever see each other again, he helped me 29 one of life’s greatest losses. He turned the normal 30 business interview process into an actof caring and support for another person in a time of need11．A．friendly B．patiently C．carefully D．honestly 12．A．interviewing B．speaking C．employing D．knowing13．A．right B．need C．worry D．agreement14．A．wife B．period C．job D．experience 15．A．farther B．other C．further D．ahead16．A．puzzle B．thing C．subject D．object17．A．speaking B．round C．moment D．term18．A．rest B．break C．walk D．chance19．A．either B．too C．still D．once20．A．received B．gave C．wanted D．experienced 21．A．possible B．impossible C．unimaginable D．unthinkable 22．A．one B．girl C．wife D．lady23．A．suggested B．offered C．spoke D．said24．A．listen to B．refer to C．talk to D．explain to 25．A．sure B．glad C．convenient D．free26．A．when B．how C．why D．whether27．A．ever B．once C．never D．still28．A．idea B．news C．promise D．answer29．A．work out B．deal with C．figure out D．put out30．A．long B．short C．warm D．cold第三节阅读理解（共40分每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分（A）The Museum of Childhood is spread over 4 floors, with the first floor acting like a balcony around the edge of the building, so you can look down over the ground floor central hall with the shop. Information Desk and Benugo Café.The museum of Childhood is housed in a large Victorian building in east London. It has been on this site since 1872. it has undergone refurbishment (翻新) and reopened in 2006 and an elevator now makes all floors accessible. This is not a quiet place and children are allowed to have fun here. Child safety is extremely important and a member of staff remains by the front door at all times. Also, mote the “Code of Behavior” notice, which include: children under 12 must be supervised by an adult; no eating in the galleries and no running.Toy exhibits are in glass cases and there are plenty of low –level exhibits for younger children to see. The glass cases have lots of thought –inspiring questions on them to encourage discussion between adults and children. When you or the children need some quiet time, there are sofas at either end of the second floor with reading books available.Pros: Many free activities for kidsCons: Can be too warm insideVisit Duration: 1.5 hours Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. – 5:45 p.m.Last admission is 5:30 p.m.The Museum is closed on 25 and 26 December and 1 January every year. Admission: Admission the Museum is free. There is a small charge for some activities. 31．In the Museum of Childhood, .A．people can reach any floor by elevatorB．there are sofas at either end of the first floorC．there are exhibits on the museum historyD．the Information Desk can be found on each floor32．The Museum of Childhood may be attractive to .A．parents who only have children under 12B．children who are fond of toy exhibitsC．parents and children who need quiet timeD．kids who like playing games with their parents33．What is the disadvantage of the museum?A．Low – level exhibits are too boring.B．Children may feel slightly hot in it.C．Parents have to stay with their kids.D．No staff members attend to the kids.34．What information can we get about the museum?A．All the activities for children are free.B．The museum is located in west London.C．Children are allowed to enter after 5:30.D．The museum is unavailable on Christmas Day(B)Just as the English language has changed quickly in the previous century, so has the use of it.After the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) was founded in 1927, the particular style of speech of the BBC announcers was recognized as standard English or Received Pronunciation (RP) English. Now, most people still consider that the pronunciation and delivery of BBC announcers is the clearest and most understandable spoken English.English has had a strong relationship with classes and social positions. However, since the Second World War there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery(自我优越感), and marks of class distinction(区别) such as styles of speech have been gradually diminishing, especially in the younger generation.By the end of the 1960s, it had become clear that it was not necessary to speak standard English or even correct grammar to become popular, successful and rich. The fashionable speech of the day was no longer the special right of a special class but rather a defiant(反抗的) expression of classlessness.The greatest single influence of the shaping of the English language in modern times is the American English. Over the last 25 years the English used by many people, particularly by those in the media, advertising and show business, has become more and more mid-Atlantic in style, delivery and accent.In the 1970s, fashion favored careless pronunciation and a language full of jargon, slang and “in” words, a great quantity of which couldn’t be understood by the outside world. What is considered modern and fashionable in Britain today is often not the kind of English taught in schools and colleges.35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The use of the English language has not changed much in the previous century.B. BBC announcers speak standard English.C. English has no relationship with classes and social positions now.D. Young people don’t like class distinction.36. What does the author imply by saying “there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery”?A. Everyone speaks English as the BBC announcers do.B. There has been a great change of attitudes towards the status of English.C. Most people don’t believe the way of speaking by BBC announcers is much better than that of other people.D. It is necessary to speak Standard English with correct grammar.37.According to the author, there was a trend in the US for young people ________.A. to speak Standard EnglishB. to speak English without class distinctionC. to speak old EnglishD. to speak English with grammatical mistakes38. It can be concluded from the passage that________.A. Standard English is taught only in schools and collegesB. young people are defiant because they refuse to speak Standard EnglishC. the English language has not been influenced by the American English in the last25 yearsD. there has been a great change in the English language in the previous century(C)The law has a great many rules, showing when and how far a man is to be punished, or if he should be made to hand over money or property to his neighbors, and so on. These rules are contained in books. A lawyer learns them mainly by reading books. He begins by doing little else than reading, and after he has prepared himself by three years’ study, still, he has to, almost every day, read more about some new questions which he has to answer.The power to use books, then, is a special skill which a would-be lawyer ought to possess. He ought to have enough flexibility（灵活性）to make it easy for him to collect ideas from printed words. He ought to have some readiness to find what a book contains, and something of an instinct（直觉）for where to look for what he wants.But although this is the power which he will first feel in need of, it is not the most important. A lawyer does not study law to recite it; he studies it to use it and act upon the rules which he has learned in real life. His business is to try cases in court and to advise people what to do in order to keep out or get out of trouble.49. The first thing a law student has to do is to _______.A. read booksB. hand over moneyC. practice lawD. answer questions40. The major business of a lawyer is ________.A. to discuss the material he has readB. to advise people who have law problemsC. to learn about real lifeD. to study the law41. What is the most important to a lawyer?A. To possess a lot of books.B. To have enough flexibility when collecting ideas from printed words.C. To be able to quickly find out what a book contains.D. To be able to use his book knowledge in the right way in his future business.42. According to the passage, a good lawyer should know how to ________.A. understand and use what he readsB. be effective in everythingC. collect ideas from different sourcesD. be effective in court（D）Have you ever heard about “cyberbullying”? This is a new kind of bullying. Teenage cyberbullies post lies and hateful things about other young people on the Internet in order to embarrass them and make them feel bad.It is getting to be a serious problem, and it is spreading very fast. The victims don't want to go out or go to only school and avoid talking to everyone because they worry that people have already seen the lies on the Internet.Teenagers bully other teenagers online, by sending insults or threats（侮辱或威胁）directly to them in emails or instant messages. Also, they spread hateful comments about a person through e-mail, instant messaging, or by posting on blogs or Web sites teenager often read.A teenage student from Canada was physically bullied for years. Finally, people began to bully him online too, sending him hateful e-mails telling him no one liked him. He didn't know how to get away from the bullies, so he left school and isolated （隔离）himself from everyone.Another example is when a group of middle school students bullied a teenage girl and started sending her unpleasant messages about her physical appearance. They called her names online and said many things to hurt her. She was very badly emotionally wounded.Some parents, teachers, and other adults are trying to stop it by talking to victims they know about. If victims can talk about these problems with someone, they can find ways to deal with cyberbullying.Parents of students need to check and see what their children are doing online. If they see their children bullying someone online, they need to help their children understand that they are seriously hurting their victims and see that it is wrong.Recently I read that thousands of students and teachers in Michigan attended a conference about stopping bullying. They all worked together and discussed ways to stop bullying in their schools.43. Cyber bullying is__________.A. a kind of net cheat and jokesB. a way of telling lies merelyC. an online insult or threatD. a new method of grading44. What can we learn about the two teenagers mentioned in Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. They both suffered from online hateful insults.B. They were both physically bullied for years.C. They both had to leave school for a while.D. They were both bullied by their classmates.45. Cyberbullying can’t possibly arise_________.A. so long as schools don’t give free access to the InternetB. if teachers charge the students with adequate schoolworkC. if cyber users raise their awareness of their respect for othersD. if parents are strict enough with their children in their online time..46. What can you learn from the passage?A. Cyberbullying has been under control.B. The influence of Cyberbullying is getting around fast.C. Teenagers mean no harm by cyberbullying.D. Victims are ready to turn to other people for help.（E）Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV, start their chores(杂事),or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions. Before you know it, you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments, clean their room, or take out the trash. Rather than saying “Do your chores now.”you’ll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed. So instead of arguing about starting chores, just say,“If chor es aren’t done by 4 pm, here are the consequences.”Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores. Put the ball back in their court. Don’t argue or fight with them, just say,“That’s the way it’s going to be.”It shouldn’t be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores aren’t done by 4 pm, then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time, that’s going to be your loss.”On the other hand, when dealing with homework, keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts, and at that time, all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done. If your kids say they have no homework, then they should use that time to study or read. Either way, there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him,make no bones about it；he is not ignoring you, he is disrespecting you. At that point, everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones—even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them whil e you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing. Remember, mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.47．According to the passage, it seldom happens that ________.A．kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requestsB．parents’ directions sound like a broken recordC．children are ready to follow their parents’ directionsD．parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids 48．Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they ________.A．avoid direct ways of punishmentB．make them do things at their requestC．argue and fight with their childrenD．allow their children to behave in their own way49．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A．parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childB．it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parentsC．parents shouldn’t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respect D．kids’ purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power andcontrol50．The main idea of the passage is ________.A．that respecting each other is more important than anything elseB．how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parentsC．that children should make choices and decisions on their ownD．how parents can deal with their kids’ behavior effectively第四节补全对话（10分每小题2分）读下面一段对话，从所给出的选项中选出最符合语境的一项Man：The time has come to say goodbye.Woman：So soon. 51 .Man： 52 .Woman：It certainly has been a pleasure seeing you again and talking about old days. Man： 53 . And I really want to thank you for spending so much time showing me the sights,Woman： 54 .It gave me a chance to get away from my everyday work and do something a little different.Man： 55 .Woman：Oh, yes, That’s our present plan unless something bad comes up. I should be there in early September.Man：I’ll be expecting you.A．I’ve had a nice time.B．It seems as if you just got here.C．But I have to leave here now.D．Oh, it was fun for me , too.E．Are you sure you can make it?F．I feel that way, too.G．Will you be out to see me next year as you promised?第二部分作文与表达（共60分）第一节阅读表达（共10分每小题2分）阅读下面一段文字，回答下列问题Environmentally friendly gifts are perfect for birthdays, anniversaries, and other holidays. The quality of environmentally friendly gifts is usually comparable to or even better than the quality of gifts that are not as environmentally friendly. Because there are such a wide variety of environmentally friendly gifts available on the market, you have many great ideas to choose from. You’ll be able to buy gifts for everyone on your list and do your part to .You can actually give many gifts that have been made from recycled paper. The quality of recycled paper is just as good as the paper made from raw1 materials, so you can give a quality gift and still do your part to protect the environment. This recycled paper is turned into gifts like journals, diaries, note cards, and similar items. Just because they’re made from recycled paper doesn’t mean that they’re going to be plain or boring. Recycled paper can be dyed many colors and gifts can be made in a wide variety of styles and textures. With the wide variety of gifts available, you’re sure to find something that your fri ends and family members will love.Clothing featuring plants, animals, and flowers is popular among nature lovers. If you are able to visit a store offering nature clothing, you’ll have a wide selection to choose from. Jackets, shirts, and other clothing items can have nature scenes printed on them for your favorite nature lover. If you want to personalize2 these items, you can even have the receiver’s name printed on each item to make an extra-special gift. Many of these items can be made with natural fibers for an environmentally friendly gift that your loved one will enjoy for years.Giving environmentally friendly gifts is a great way to show friends and family members with a love of nature that you care about their interests. Even the simplest gift will be appreciated if it shows that you thought about what your loved one enjoys and gave them something that fits in with their environmentally friendly lifestyle. Not only will you be giving a wonderful gift that your loved ones can enjoy for a long time, you’ll also be doing your part to protect the environment.提示:1. raw adj未加工的, 处于自然状态的2. personalize v.为个人特制1. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? There are so many gifts of this kind that you can surely find something perfect for your family or your friends._______________________________3. Please fill in the blank with the proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________4. Who should the environmentally friendly gifts be given to? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)_______________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.第二节短文改错假如在英语课上，英语老师要求你修改如下文章，请你按照规范进行修改The National People's Congress (NPC) of People's Republic of China is the higher organ of the state power. The Standed Committee of the NPC is permanent organ of the NPC. The terms of office of the NPC and its Standing Committee are five year. The NPC and its Standing Committee was empowering with the rights of legislation, decision, supervision, election and removal第三节作文请就学生目前过重的课业负担写一篇120字左右的文章。