最新牛津译林高一英语语法大复习

最新牛津译林高一英语语法大复习
最新牛津译林高一英语语法大复习

语法大复习

(一) 定语从句和名词性从句

1. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. which

2. _____remains to be seen _____ the newly formed c ommittee’s policy can be put into practice.

A. It; that

B. What; which

C. What; what

D. It; whether

3. That tree, ______ branches are almost bare, is a very old one.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. whose

4. We are discussing a situation _______ the headmaster will not approve the plan.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. that

5. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A. That

B. What

C. Who

D. Which

6. It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.

A. that

B. what

C. how

D. whether

7. It is _____ that I can still remember ______ was discussed at the meeting.

A. sure; when

B. sure; what

C. certain; when

D. certain; what

8. Finally they reached the village _____ they thought was seriously damaged in the earthquake.

A. where

B. who

C. which

D. when

9. Evidence has been found through years of study ______ children’s early sleeping problems are

likely to continue when they grow up.

A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. that

10.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _____visitors \ can watch the big glasshouses being built.

A. what

B. where

C. when

D. why

11. It was in the house, behind ______ was a beautiful garden ______the great writer grew up.

A. that; what

B. that; that

C. which; which

D. which; that

12. The news spread quickly through the campus ______ we would have a longer holiday, _____ made all the students wild with joy.

A. which; that

B. that’ what

C. that; which

D. what; which

13. ----I think we should give the gift to ______ wins the first in the contest.

----Well, that’s ______ I couldn’t agree more.

A. who; where

B. whoever; what

C. no matter who; what

D. whoever; where

14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what; when

B. that; which

C. what; which

D. which; that

(二)时态

1. have done vs. have been doing

强调现在已经完成强调从过去到现在一直在做(现在还在进行)

2. have done vs. did

1.It is the 序数词time that have done

2.It/This is the 最高级+n. that have done

3. had done 过去的过去(句中有did, 在did之前发生的动作用had done)

序数词time that had done

4. would do/was to do sth 过去将来

was going to do sth but 本打算做某事,但是

was about to do sth when 当……正准备做某事

5. will be doing 将正在做某事

明显的时间状语1. at 8.am tomorrow(将来时间)

2. at that time

3. then

6. +过去时间或动作had done

By +now have done

+将来时间或动作will have done

1. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV because I ________homework at that time.

A. will have done

B. will be doing

C. will do

D. will have doing

2. In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.

A. was to be held

B. has been held

C. will be held

D. is being held

3. The students _______ several new English songs by the end of last term.

A. had learned

B. learned

C. have learned

D. will have learned

4. --- Did he notice you enter the room?

--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.

A. listened

B. was listening

C. has listened

D. had listened

5. ----What _____these days? Still busy writing your new book?

----Yes, I think I can finish it next week.

A. do you do

B. have you been doing

C. have you done

D. did you do

6. ----Where ______my pen? I cann’t find it anywhere.

----I ______it on this table, but now it’s gone.

A. did you put; have put

B. have you put; put

C. had you put; was putting

D. were you putting; have put

7. –--Will you be free at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon.

----No, I ________ a meeting at that time.

A. will have

B. was going to have

C. will be having

D. would have

8. ---–Why did you buy this paint so early?

-----I _______ my bedroom tomorrow, but I changed my mind.

A. was going to paint

B. am going to paint

C. am painting

D. will paint

9.——Jack has returned from America.

—— Really? I______ him when you came in.

A. will call

B. would call

C. was going to call

D. was about to call

10. He thought he ________ able to lock the door before the animal reached it.

A. will be

B. can be

C. would be

D. had been

11. ----I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?

----Sorry, I ______ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.

A. hadn’t made

B. wouldn’t make

C. don’t make

D. haven’t make

12. By next summer John_______ in this factory for thirteen years.

A. has been working

B. will have been working

C. will be working

D. has worked

13. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school,but she hasn’t decided yet.

A. had considered

B. has been considering

C. considered

D. is going to consider

14. ____ in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.

A. lived

B. was living

C. have lived

D. had lived

(三)反义疑问句

1. I don’t suppose Tom has told you the news, _________?

A. do I

B. don’t I

C. does he

D. has he

2. ----It’s useless crying over spoiled milk, ________?

----It’s better later than never. Actually, no one has expected it, __________?

A. is it; have they

B. isn’t it; hasn’t he

C. isn’t it; have they

D. is it; hasn’t he

3. Everyone in the class seems to have passed the term test, _________?

A. hasn’t he

B. haven’t they

C. don’t they

D. doesn’t it

4. She seldom thinks what her father says is right, ________?

A. does she

B. is it

C. doesn’t she

D. isn’t it

5. Let’s watch the TV play that my s ister mentioned this morning, _________?

A. shall we

B. will you

C. don’t we

D. aren’t we

(四)主谓一致

1. ----When and where they will hold the press conference _________ yet.

----What a pity!

A. hasn’t decided

B. hasn’t been decided

C. haven’t decided

D. haven’t been decided

2. Three fifths of the police ________ in the school near the town.

A. has trained

B. have trained

C. has been trained

D. have been trained

3. ----Why does the lake smell terrible?

----Because large quantities of the water ________.

A. have polluted

B. is being polluted

C. has been polluted

D. have been polluted

4. The teacher as well as the students who _______ fond of football, ______ playing together.

A. are; is

B. are; are

C. is; are

D. is; is

5. I have finished a large part of novel written by Dickens, the rest of which ______ very difficult.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

6. Barbara is easy to recog nize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress.

A. wear

B. wears

C. has worn

D. have worn

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翻译练习2 20130928 1.事实上,我更喜欢和有礼貌的人交谈。( prefer) ________________________________________________________ 2.孩子对父母说话的方式应该表现出尊重 (the way). _________________________________________________________ 3.在西班牙,意大利和希腊,那些人们站得很近互相交谈的地方,眼神交流更频繁和持续更久(where). ___________________________________________________________________ 4.他走进房间时,她朝他看了一眼,又深深地叹了口气。(as; sigh) ___________________________________________________________________ 5.给别人留下好印象的关键就是注意你交流的方式 (key, impression) ____________________________________________________________________ 6.在西方文化中,交谈时保持眼神交流是必要的。(maintain) ________________________________________________________________________ 7.老师常常提醒我们要毫不犹豫地向她寻求帮助,并且她总是使我们感到受欢迎。(remind) _________________________________________________________________________ 8.如果你不知道解决这些问题的关键是什么,请直接问我。(key, hesitate) ________________________________________________________________________ 9.缺乏眼神交流可能表示紧张。(lack of; signal) ___________________________________________________________________ 10.头发问题通常是饮食不健康的结果(result). ____________________________________________________________________

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