专题十一 并列句和复合句(试题部分).pptx.ppt

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中考英语并列句与复合句中考复习课件

中考英语并列句与复合句中考复习课件

• Linking simple sentences by commas, etc. • More than two simple sentences can be joined by commas with only • one conjunction which is used before the final clause The use of a • comma before and is optional here • / found a bucket put it in the smk() and turned the tap on • I took off my coat searched all my pockets but couldn t find my key
• 当句子的所有部分的主语都相同时,通常不要重复。 • 我们通常不会在and前面加逗号,但我们通常会在其他连词前面加逗号:
• Addition/sequence: 'and'; 'both...and'; 'not only...but...(too/as
• well)'; 'not only...but (also)...'; 'and then' • He washed the car He polished it • He washed the car and polished it • He not only washed the car, but polished it (too/as well) • He washed the car and then polished it
which) • He doesn't speak French He doesn't understand it • He neither speaks French, nor understands it

专题十一 复合句(共35张PPT)

专题十一 复合句(共35张PPT)

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例:—Cou直l击d中考y考o点u tell me _____?
—Last week.
B
A. how he returned to Beijing
B. when he left for Beijing
C. when did he leave for Beijing
【方法点拨】第①步:宾语从句的语序应
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直击中考考点
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直击中考考点
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拓展:
通常在五种情况下关系代词只能用that而不用
which:
(1)先行词为all, much, something, everything,
nothing, little, none, the one等不定代词时。
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6. This is the primary school __A__ I studied three years ago. A. where B. when C. that
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7. __B___I got up early this morning, I didn’t catch the train. A. When B. Although C. Because
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注意:英语中有些时间和条件状语从句必须遵循 “主将从现”原则,即主句为一般将来时时,它所引导 的状语从句使用一般现在时表达将来的含义,这时主句 和从句所表达的时态在意义上仍然保持一致。

并列句和复合句课件

并列句和复合句课件
误区三
忽视从句引导词的作用。纠正 :从句引导词不仅引导从句, 还表达从句与主句之间的逻辑 关系,是理解复合句的关键。
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并列句结构与用法
并列连词及其作用
并列连词
并列连词是用来连接两个或两个以上并列关系的词、短语或句子 的连接词,如and, but, or等。
作用
并列连词在句子中起到桥梁作用,使句子结构更加紧凑、清晰, 有助于表达复杂的逻辑关系。
长短句结合
适当运用长句和短句,使文章节奏有起伏,更具表现力。
提升表达能力
精确选词
选择准确、生动的词汇来 表达思想,提高句子的表 现力。
句式多样
灵活运用简单句、并列句、 复合句等多种句式,使表 达更加丰富多彩。
增强语气
通过使用修辞手法(如比 喻、拟人、排比等)来增 强句子的语气,使表达更 加生动有力。
混淆从属连词
because, if, although 等从属连 词引导从句,需要根据语境和表 达的逻辑关系选择正确的连词。
句子结构混乱
主谓不一致
并列句中的主语和谓语要保持一致,避免出现主谓不一致的 错误。
成分残缺或赘余
检查句子成分是否完整,避免成分残缺或赘余,确保句子结 构清晰。
时态和语态错误
03
理解方法
理解复杂复合句的关键在于分析句子结构、识别关联词并确定从句的类
型和作用。同时,需要注意从句与主句之间的逻辑关系以及整个句子的
意思。
04
常见错误分析与纠正
连词使用不当
误用并列连词
and, but, or 等并列连词连接两 个并列的句子成分,如主语、谓 语、宾语等,不能随意省略或添 加。
并列句类型与举例
简单并列句

高考复习 简单句,并列句和复合句PPT课件

高考复习 简单句,并列句和复合句PPT课件

Because he likes English, his English is very good. When he likes English, his English is very good. Because his wife was ill, he had to stay at home. When his wife was ill, he had to stay at home.
上两句可以改为: He likes English;his English is very good. (用 分号连接)
He likes English, so/and his English is very
good. His wife was ill; he had to stay at home. (用分 号连接)
It is wrong. (只有一个主谓结构,是简单句。) What he said is wrong.
(what he said,是一个主谓结构。What he said is wrong. 是另外一个主谓结构, What he said作主语, is wrong系表结构 作谓语,因此,本句是复合句。)
改错: It not only costs little money but also comfortable.
is 解析:第一个谓语是实义动词, 第二个是系表结构,应带be, 因此要在also前加is。
考点2 并列句
用并列连词或分号连接起来的句子是并列句。
改错: 1.He likes English, his English is very good. ×
句子分类
①简单句 ②并列句 ③复合句
考点1 简单句 只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列 谓语)。如:

英语语法专题--简单句并列句和复合句PPT课件

英语语法专题--简单句并列句和复合句PPT课件
Yaoming. 4. The reason is that I don’t love you any more. 5.What I need is enough money. 6.The news that I have passed the English test
is true.
14
简单句、并列句和复合句考点评析
9
3. 并列连词or, either…or…, otherwise 等连接选择并列句。 如: Either you leave this house or I’ll call the police.
Hurry up, or you will miss the train.
10
4. 并列连词so, for, therefore等连接因果 关系并列句。
the students also need him.
8
2.并列连词but, while, yet等连接转折并列句。 例如:(09北京)21. John plays basketball well, ___ his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for
如: It was late, so we went home. It rained, therefore the game was called off.
11
注意:
1.在“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”结构中,当前后 两部分为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反 关系时,用or。如果将前面的祈使句转换成由 if引导的条件状语从句, 要将and 或or 去掉。 例如: Hurry up, and we’ll be there in time. = If we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.

并列复合句(29张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

并列复合句(29张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

8. —I don’t like singing ______ dancing.
What about you?
—I don’t like dancing, ________ I like
singing.
A.and; and
B.and; but
C.or; but
D.or; and
9. To make your dreams come true, we are
A. Or B. So C. But D. And
解析: (1)维多利亚,快点儿!否则我们不能 准时到那儿 (2)or 否则;so 所以;but 然而;and 而且
考点题例二
2. Don’t run in the classroom, __________ you may hurt yourself. A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. 转折或对比关系:but, still, yet, while He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了,但他身体很好。 He was hungry, still he would not eat. 他饿了,但他不吃东西。 It is very good, yet it can be better. 这很好,但还能更好。
health.
3. Smoking is a bad habit, and it can be dangerous to your health.
4. Sally felt ill. She did not go to the concert last night.
4. Sally felt ill, so she did not go to the concert last night.

并列复合句(18张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

并列复合句(18张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
并列复合句
初中英语专项复习
并列复合句的定义
• 并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的 简单句构成的句子。这两个简单句常由并列连接 词连在一起,但有时不用连接词,只在两个简单 句之间用一逗号或分号。并列复合句是复合句的 三种基本类型之一,另外两种分别是主从复合句 和错综复合句。
并列连词的类型
• 并列连词主要有以下几种类型: • 表示并列关系的连词:and(和),both ...
巩固与练习
• _______ the day went on, _______ the sun got hotter and hotter.
• A. With; the B. As; the C. As; a D. With; a • 答案:B
巩固与练习
• _______ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be creating more distance between them.
并列复合句的时态与语态
• 时态一致性原则:在并列复合句中,如果主句和 从句的时间概念不一致,就需要采用不同的时态 来表示。例如,如果主句使用现在时,从句中可 以使用过去时来表示过去的某个时间点。此外, 在表示对比关系时,也可以采用不一致的时态来 强调对比
并列复合句的时态与语态
• 语态一致性原则:在并列复合句中,主句和从句 的语态(主动语态或被动语态)应该保持一致。 如果主句使用被动语态,从句也应该使用被动语 态;如果主句使用主动语态,从句也应该使用主析并列复合句时,应注意各个简单句之间的逻辑关系,以 及并列连词的选择和使用。同时,应遵循时态一致性和语态一 致性的原则,以确保句子的准确性和流畅性。在某些情况下, 为了强调对比或突出某种含义,也可以故意打破时态和语态的 一致性。

并列句和复合句课件

并列句和复合句课件

二、复合句 1.When we should start is still a question. 主语从句:
2.That is why he did not come to school yesterday. 表语从句 3.They believe that the computer will finally take the place
构(或者说分句)连接在一起,就要用并列连词。并列连词用来连
接平行对等(即互不从属)的分句。
在并列句中,除了使用并列连词外,还可使用并列 连词词组或连接副词来连接分句。有时甚至不用并列
连词,只用逗号、分号、冒号等把分句隔开。
常 用 的 并 列 连 词 有 : and , but , or , for , so ,
of human beings. 宾语从句: 同位语从句
4.The news that our team won is exciting.
5 . This is the missing boy(that/who/whom)we have been
looking for these days. 定语从句
7.Not only did he teach school,but he wrote novels.
答案:并列句
8.What he said at the meeting is very important,isn’t it? 答案:复合句
9.The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.
答案:简单句 10.Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. 答案:简单句 二、判断下列句子中有无错误;若有,请指出并改正
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