高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design高考试卷分块专练 北师大版必修2
高考英语一轮复习 高考题型提能练六 Unit 6 Design 北师大版必修2
高考题型提能练六 Unit 6 DesignⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·郑州质量预测) In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music.It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music.Experts are finding that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language skills.One study in Canada tracked children's IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several areas of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects.For example, reading notes improves spatial reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions.Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memory.The secret lies in the way the brain processes music.One area near the forehead, the medial prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas：the amygdale and hippocampus.That's why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of music's benefits pouring in, it's no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems.People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, music is also great for the brain.1.Scientists are studying music because ________.A.music can be used for medical treatmentsB.music plays a very important role in our livesC.our brains can process music in different waysD.music education has received a lot of attention2.According to the Canadian study, which children had increased IQ scores?A.Those who already had high IQs.B.Those who had always played music.C.Those who could not play any instrument.D.Those who studied music for a period of time.3.Which of the following is a kind of disease?A.Spatial reasoning.B.Alzheimer's.C.The amygdale and hippocampus.D.The medial prefrontal co rtex.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.Music and healthB.Music and the mindC.Music and educationD.Music and instrumentsB(2016·包头测评)According to a new US study, couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall.The research by Angelina Grigoryeva, from Princeton University, found that, while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage, men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 older Americans concluded that gender (性别) is one of the most important things tha t decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents.In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco, she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care.Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study, a study which has been tracking a crosss ection of over50s for the last decade, she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours.“Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister, while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.”“This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.”In the UK, the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities, a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade.But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.5.According to the passage, what's the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?cation.B.Gender.C.Career.D.Income.6.The US study finds that ________.A.having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsB.sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageC.sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parentsD.sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sisters7.What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A.People should give up their job to care for the elderly.B.Many care providers work longer hours than others.C.Many care providers have potential health problems.D.People shouldn't pass on caring responsibilities to others.8.The author develops the text by ________.A.explaining social networks of careersB.describing people's experiencesparing different gender behaviorD.analyzing various researches and dataⅡ.任务型阅读(2016·银川质量检测)How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are m eanspirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.1.________ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angr y but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.________ Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3.________ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 4.________ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5.________ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.Forgiveness is the key.B.Tell them you love them every morning.C.Parents will in turn express their love to you.D.After this, share your feelings with your parents.E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F.Please remember parents are as important as friends.G.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·太原学段测评)Eyes are a kind of language we use to express ourselves. Through one's eyes, we can __1__ sorrow, happiness or encouragement and many other __2__. Eyes are always one of the fastest and most direct organs to __3__ our thoughts.I still remember an __4__ experience, which happened when I took part in a singing contest at the age of nine. It was the __5__ of my mother's eyes that encouraged me to go for it. I had showed grea t __6__ in singing before that. But I was too shy to sing in __7__. So one day my mother took me to __8__ up for the singing contest. With my mother's __9__ and encouragement, I was determined to meet that __10__. Standing on the stage, I suddenly found I became the __11__ of all the eyes. I got so nervous that I couldn't even __12__ my eyes open. When it was my turn to be introduced to the audience and sing, I became even more __13__. I felt my legs were shaking and my memory seemed __14__， as I couldn't remember anything. Searching for help, I __15__ my mother's eyes which were sparkling with encouragement and strong power. It seemed that they were __16__ to me, “Come on, Baby! Take it easy. I'll __17__ be with you！” I read the message through her eyes and at that moment I __18__ my confidence and began to sing my song. When I came down from the stage, she came up to me and gave me a __19__ hug, saying, “Great! I'm proud of you！” At that time, I found her eyes filled with tears of __20__. Sometimes, you see, just the encouraging eyes themselves can make a shy person brave.1.A.feel B.readC.findD.cause2.A.emotions B.passionsC.expressionsD.impressions3.A.rewrite B.rebuildC.revealD.repeat4.A.unbelievable B.unfairC.unableD.unforgettable5.A.right B.powerC.senseD.sight6.A.interest B.prideC.surpriseD.delight7.A.audience B.schoolC.publicD.hall8.A.sing B.jogC.joinD.sign9.A.cooperation panyprehensionD.conduct10.A.challenge B.difficultyC.changeD.discussion11.A.distance B.directionC.focusD.front12.A.have B.makeC.letD.keep13.A.curious B.nervousC.seriousD.anxious14.A.gone B.broughtC.missedD.left15.A.turned B.openedC.metD.raised16.A.telling B.passingC.sendingD.speakingually B.alwaysC.almostD.even18.A.regained B.recitedC.receivedD.returned19.A.sudden B.blankC.bigD.suitable20.A.encouragement B.sorrowC.regretD.joyⅣ.短文改错(2016·南宁市高中毕业班适应性测试)I can well remember if I didn't pass the Chinese exam several times in last year. I felt that I was laughed by all the other classmates. My Chinese teacher notices my difficulty, so she gave me any advice and told me to change my attitude. With her help, I tried to face the trouble with the positive attitude. To my surprise, everything changed great. It was not long after I made great progress in my Chinese. Life is full of difficulties. Sometime you may not be able to decide the situation you are in, and you can change your attitude.高考题型提能练(六)Ⅰ.1．解析：选B 细节理解题。
高考一轮复习-北师大版必修二Unit 6 Design基础盘点检测(含答案)
北师大版必修二Unit 6 Design基础盘点检测【词汇盘点】**考纲词●抽象的，深奥的●直的&直，直接●画家；艺术家●视力●目的，意图●式样，模式●在市区，往市区&市区的●画家；油漆匠●(色彩的)浓淡；阴影●汗●青春；年轻人●昆虫●动物；(有特性或特质的)人●浅的●岸边●雕像●城堡●建筑师●毁坏，毁灭●坟墓●朝代，王朝●庙宇，寺庙●(总称)珠宝●村舍，小屋●租金●潮湿的●车库●垃圾，废物●窗帘**派生词✧想象✧富有想象力的人✧想象；想象力✧痛苦；疼，痛✧痛苦的，疼痛的✧痛苦地✧展览，显示✧展览会✧诗✧诗人✧诗(总称)✧价值；评价✧贵重的，有价值的✧典型的✧典型地，有代表性地✧优雅的，高雅的✧优雅地✧宗教；宗教信仰✧宗教的；虔诚的✧(书写或印刷的)字，字体✧典型的，特有的&特征，特点✧把……与……联系起来✧有联系的；相关的✧关系；联系✧慈悲，怜悯，同情心✧仁慈的；宽容的✧洗澡；沐浴✧洗澡；沐浴✧狭窄的✧狭窄地✧结束；推断✧结束；结论【短语盘点】❖注视，凝视❖陷入深思❖增添，增加❖使……和……相配❖有几分地❖出来；出版❖追溯(到)❖有关，涉及；理解❖试用，试验❖以……的形状❖走近❖与某人共享❖屏住呼吸❖多于；不只是；非常❖穿上；上演❖同意【句式盘点】1.leave sb./sth.doing...“让某人/某物处于某种状态”Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.2.不定式作目的状语To emphasise the woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress...3.the way作先行词的定语从句But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.4.with＋宾语＋宾语补足语Our house would be white with trees around it，a great big yard and grass growing without a fence.【基础检测】**词汇检测1．Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their (value) time.2．Ours was a (relation) that didn't need a lot of words. 3．He drew the (conclude) by building on his own investigation.4．(typical) he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.5．Ambition is a (character) of all successful businessmen. 6．These two countries had three (religion) wars in twenty years. 7．I know you are ，but you should not be always at theof them.(mercy)8．Generally speaking，an inventor needs a creative ，but can you a little boy like him can make so a model ship？(imagine)9．The woman has written many ；we can call her ain a way.(poet)10．My car finally came to a road，some parts of which to only 5 meters in width.At the moment，another car ran in my direction.It was running so fast that it missed hittingmine.How dangerous it was！(narrow)**短语检测1．True friends are people who you can everything ．2．The pool is a heart.3．，he was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.4．She pretends that she doesn't really care.5．Seeing his son's new film in the local cinema，the mother felt proud.6．Vic told me that he could for more than two minutes underwater.7．It's said that the traditional friendship between our two peoples can ancient days.8．Mr Black likes his new ideas to invent some useful tools. 9．Listening in class，you'd better your teacher. 10．These size differences how much they think about their own decisions.**句式检测1.他们走了，留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里。
北师大版高考英语一轮总复习课后练习 题型组合规范练6(必修第二册 UNIT 6)
高考题型·组合规范练6必修第二册UNIT 6阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解ABrazilians love to throw a party,as can be seen with their world-famous annual carnival.However,there are also several other fun festivals throughout the year in Brazil.OktoberfestThe Germanic roots of the south of Brazil brought this traditional German festival to Brazil,where it has become one of the most popular beer festivals in the country.Held in the middle of October every year in Blumenau,the two-week festival celebrates typical German cuisine and plenty of beer.There are also traditional folk costumes that most people wear with great enthusiasm and lots of singing,dancing and street parties.FestaJuninaFesta Junina is celebrated all over Brazil for the entire month of June as an annual celebration of Saint John.It celebrates country life with typical clothes,food and dances inside a large tent made of raw materials,with decorations such as colored flags,changeable table cloths and balloons.The most common clothes are changeable shirts and straw hats with painted spots on the face.The dance is like square dancing and the food is one of the best parts of the party.FestivaldeCachacaHeld in the town of Paraty is the annual Festival de Cachaca which is dedicated to cachaca,the national alcohol made from sugar cane.This festival gives you the chance to try cachaca.Held over a long weekend in August,there are shows of samba and food trucks.It’s also a great opportunity to get to know the beautiful town of Paraty.ParintinsFolkloreFestivalThe festival held annually in Parintins is the second largest in Brazil after carnival.It goes over a period of three days at the end of June and celebrates the Amazonian legend of a resurrected (复活的)ox.The main attraction of the festival is the competition between the two teams Garantido and Caprichoso that compete to retell the story of the ox through a mix of dances and singing.1.Which festival lasts the longest time?A.Oktoberfest.B.Festa Junina.C.Festival de Cachaca.D.Parintins Folklore Festival.2.What can you do if you attend the festival held in Blumenau?A.Watch shows of samba.B.Listen to the story of an ox.C.Taste the Brazilian national alcohol.D.Witness people dressed in traditional costumes.3.What do the four festivals have in common?A.They are all yearly activities.B.They all enjoy global popularity.C.They all concentrate on food and dances.D.They are all in celebration of famous people.BBeijing is no stranger to Western food.American restaurants like McDonald’s and KFC have brought more Western dishes to the local food scene in recent years.Now,two new restaurants have joined them.In August,Taco Bell and Shake Shack opened their doors to eager customers in Beijing.Taco Bell is a popular American fast food restaurant that features Mexican food.Hard and soft-shell tacos are a staple of the menu;they are generally served with beef,lettuce and tomato.And of course there are burritos—chicken,beef or beans wrapped in a tortilla(墨西哥薄馅饼).However,there are new menu items that are special to the Beijing location,such as the Yang Berry Freeze and Avocado Oolong Tea.Shake Shack,known for its traditional American-style hamburgers and milkshakes,is also serving up dishes that won’t be found in branches outside of the capital.Harry Wang,who studied in the US,visited the restaurant soon after it opened.“The last time I had Shake Shack was more than a year ago when I was in the United States.” Wang said,“The food is pretty similar to what we had in the United States,but there is a milkshake exclusive to Beijing.”The milkshake Wang referred to is the Hutong Hawthorn.The shake mixes hawthorn,a traditional Chinese snack,into a milkshake,a common ice cream drink in Western fast food.The Beijing Shake Shack also offers roasted chestnut ice cream.Both restaurants also reflect elements of Chinese culture in their decorations.Shake Shack’s windows feature cartoons showing hutong life,and Taco Bell has a picture of a palace from the Temple of Heaven on one of its walls.From the design to the menus,the two restaurants are “adding a touch of local flavor”,noted ChinaNews.4.Why are McDonald’s and KFC mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To show the popularity of Western food in Beijing.B.To lead to the topic of new Western restaurants in Beijing.C.To compare the differences between McDonald’s and KFC.D.To express the author’s personal love for Western food.5.What can we know about Taco Bell?A.It is a traditional Mexican restaurant.B.It has the same menu around the world.C.It is a popular Mexican food restaurant in China.D.It is a fast food restaurant serving Mexican food.6.What does the underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Special.B.Ordinary.C.Important.D.Acceptable.7.What does the article tell us about Taco Bell and Shake Shack?A.They try to keep the original characteristics in all locations.B.They will probably have more customers than KFC.C.They make changes to the menu for Chinese people’s tastes.D.They like to work together with Chinese restaurants.CCHICAGO,Illinois—Students shouted,hugged and cried tears of joy recently as they played with certified therapy dogs (获得认证的治疗犬) at Lane Tech College Prep,an activity designed as a break from the demands of preparing for final exams.This is the second year the dogs and volunteers have been brought into the school from Chicago-based Canine Therapy Corps to provide much-needed relief for stressed or anxious kids.“It’s stressful around the time of finals,” Assistant Principal Sarah Hanly said,adding that this week students are turning in final projects,reviewing and studying for next week’s exams.It seemed to do the trick.Shouts and cheers went up from a group of students as they met Waffles,an 85-pound dog,and rushed to put their hands on his fur.Junior Sophie Cohen sat next to Waffles,petting him and chatting with her friends and Waffles’ owner.She said she had just been talking to her friend about how stressed out she was over finals.“Just the idea of having a dog in school is good because the school environment is just about stress,” she said.“And then here is this dog.You get a break.”Monica Synecky,Waffles’ owner and a volunteer with Canine Therapy Corps,said she often took her dog to visit high school students around finals time.“This age group benefits really well from just the presence of Waffles or other certified therapy dogs,” she said.Therapy dogs must be properly trained and pass a test before they become certified,said Ann Davidson,operations manager at Canine Therapy Corps.“Taking breaks is one of several tools students can use to manage stress or anxiety,” said Jacqueline Rhew,a registered clinical professional consultant.Rhew also said,“Trained dogshelp students put academic stress into perspective.” When students don’t properly manage stress,it can turn into troubling anxiety.Juniors Jennifer Giraldo and Anastasia Ramirez hugged and laughed as they took turns with their classmates,giving Luna,a Portuguese water dog,commands to sit,lie down and roll over.“I was stressed all third and fourth periods,and then people were talking about the dogs,”said Ramirez,who decided to wait in line with Giraldo to see the dogs herself.“Now I feel better.”8.How did the students feel when they met the dogs?A.Calm.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Tired.9.What do we know about Monica Synecky?A.She suffered great pressure in school.B.She was glad that Waffles could help.C.She was a registered clinical consultant.D.She founded Canine Therapy Corps.10.What might Rhew agree on?A.Indoor cats can greatly reduce students’ stress.B.Students’ stress is gradually disappearing.C.Students can handle stress with different tools.D.Dogs help students shoulder responsibility.11.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Therapy dogs ease students’ stress before exams.B.Therapy dogs improve students’ mental health.C.Therapy dogs prepare students for challenges.D.Therapy dogs work as volunteers in school.DIt is not to be underestimated the technological advancement 3D printing has given to the world.With the total number of 3D printers sold tripling from 2014 to 2017 and still growing fast,it is predicted that the 3D printing market will be worth around $30 billion by as early as 2022.3D printing has the ability to replicate (仿制) almost anything and is regarded as one of the more promising and wide-reaching technologies,likely to change our world forever.From healthcare to construction,food to art,3D printing is playing an ever-growing part in our lives.Scientists in the healthcare industry are already able to create prosthetics (假体),costing far less than their traditional counterparts (对应物).Both cost-saving and improved production has enabled changes to many more lives than has been possible previously.The ability to create artificial organs for transplant patients has already saved countless lives and is opening up previously unimaginable possibilities in the medical world.It seems that we could see a revolutionary new approach to our medical care and survival rates.In fact,futurists believe that we are likely to live to over 100 and this will be a completely different experience for us than today.With technology already capable of printing skin,replicating a beating heart and layer by layer limb replacements already theoretically possible,we could find ourselves with a total 3D rebuilding keeping us alive for longer.Many traditional methods of building and manufacturing will become disused.With companies turning to 3D printing as the more effective method for producing their previously manual labour-intensive parts,it is enabling them to repair and recreate disused machine parts and to review their product designs in a way previously not possible.With 3D printers able to build entire houses more cheaply and less labour-intensive than traditional methods,we could find ourselves some years down the line looking at entire 3D created towns and cities.12.What can we infer from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2?A.3D printers are becoming more and more expensive.B.3D printing has a negative effect on economic development.C.3D printing is the most important technology in modern society.D.3D printing is becoming increasingly important in different fields.13.What is the advantage of prosthetics?A.Lower price.B.Smaller size.C.Lighter weight.D.More natural.14.What is the futurists’ idea towards 3D printing?A.3D printing makes everything possible.B.3D printing may help people live longer.C.3D printing is helpful to people over 100.D.3D printing makes people’s lives completely different.15.What may be the best title for the passage?A.How to Operate a 3D PrinterB.How 3D Printing Was InventedC.How 3D Printing Will Change the WorldD.How 3D Printing Will Influence the MarketⅡ.阅读七选五The running of the bulls is a Spanish tradition in Pamplona.It starts on July 6th exactly at midday when the mayor of Pamplona shoots a rocket.1The participants are usually dressed in white and wear red neckerchiefs and belts.They open champagne,mostly used for sprinkling other people.2They were sellers,gamblers,wind bands,singing Indians,thousands of locals and tourists.Their habit is drinking a lot of alcohol,especially red wine.The main event is the running of the bulls.It starts every day at eight in the morning near the Plaza Santo Domingoand they run,sometimes wildly,sometimes less.As a sign that the run has begun they shoot the first rocket.3Six bulls which are trying to attack the participants from behind run down the 900-meter-long street to the bullring(斗牛场) with a lot of spectators.4All of the six bulls are going to be killed at the bull fight in the stadium with six other stronger bulls.The bull fights in the stadium begin at half past six in the afternoon.First,there comes the first bull.There is also a person called “picador”,who waves a red cloth in front of the bull.5Later when the bull is tired,there comes another person—a “matador” who kills it with an arrow.The same thing happens with other bulls.At the end of the celebration all the bulls come to the stadium and another rocket is shot as a sign that the bull fights are finished.A.It makes the bull very nervous.B.It is one of the great events in the city.C.There are a lot of people on the street.D.This is a sign that the celebration has started.E.The participants can also get hurt or even killed.F.Then they shoot the second one when the bulls are out on the streets.G.That makes the bull very wild and it starts to run all over the stadium.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空The team I work in just had two new interns,and I happen to be their supervisor.After today’s lunch 1,I saw that one of them was reading things on her smartphone,maybe on some social network,I 2.I went to her and said,“There’s another document here needing 3.Do you have time to finish it for me?”That document was not in her appointed workload.But I thought I could let her 4 herself a little bit with it,5that she seemed to have time.“Yes,I do have time.” She said,“But I’m just an intern.”I didn’t quite know what to say back then.After a while I said,“Right.Yes.” And I 6 and left.I 7the time when I was an intern for the first time.I 8to finish my work so fast,just like her.So I asked my supervisor,“Is there anything else that I can help?” And she9have a plan to make.But she didn’t have time.So she let me do the research and make a 10for her.I was not very 11with the job,but still tried to carry it out based on my understanding and make it as 12as possible.And my supervisor was really 13with the ter,she told me,“You saved me a lot of time.I didn’t need to create it from 14.” And she told me in details how I should have done the plan 15.I learned a lot about the operation in the process.After that,she had come to 16me like completely.I got my current job all because of her 17.Yes,I was just an intern with a(n) 18salary.But I bought a better future with my 19labor.There’s a kind of poverty 20short-sightedness.1.A.second B.cycleC.breakD.period2.A.guessed B.countedC.predictedD.responded3.A.presentation B.translationprehensionD.transformation4.A.challenge B.impactC.strikeD.beat5.A.expecting B.testingC.seeingD.avoiding6.A.stuck around B.asked aroundC.came aroundD.turned around7.A.recognized B.recalledC.declaredD.defined8.A.planned B.promisedC.managedD.deserved9.A.forgot to B.continued toC.agreed toD.happened to10.A.report B.draftC.findingD.paper11.A.familiar B.pleasantC.ambitiousD.attractive12.A.smart B.realC.differentD.professional13.A.mad B.satisfiedC.strictD.confident14.A.image B.careerC.scratchD.business15.A.differently B.honestlyC.carefullyD.individually16.A.hire B.entertainC.askD.trust17.A.demand B.graduationplainD.recommendation18.A.excellent B.lowC.ridiculousD.similar19.A.total B.averageC.extraD.valuable20.A.called B.noticedC.countedD.copiedⅡ.语法填空People living with obesity don’t need reminding that,as a group,they have a higher risk of life-threatening health 1.(problem).It’s not that they don’t realize this;it’s that reducing extra pounds and 2.(keep) them off are far easier said than done.A study from Sweden’s Uppsala University explored 3.might be a more effective way of reducing risks:adopting healthy eating habits (not to be confused with dieting,which is only focused on 4.(lose) weight and may not include meals with a balanced series of nutritious foods).When the study began,its 79,003 participants had an average age of sixty-one.5. (estimate) the “healthiness” of each person’s usual eating habits,researchers studied how closely daily meals were like the traditional Mediterranean diet,which 6.(rely) on fruit,vegetables,nuts,fish,and olive oil.During 21 years of follow-up,people who ate 7.(healthy) but remained obese were no more likely to die than the healthy eaters 8.weight was lower,though they still had a slightly increased risk of dying specifically 9.heart-related causes.Meanwhile,people who weren’t obese but didn’t tend to eat well had anabove-average risk of 10.(die).Here is the point:while body weight is one part in health and longevity,it is far from the be-all and end-all.主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空In modern society,many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular.However,they are an important part of Chinese culture,and it’s our 1. (responsible) to protect and maintain them.This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with—the Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2,600 years,the Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named 2.food,and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day.Hanshi normally 3.(fall) around April 3 in the solar calendar,one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China,fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances 4.(store) by people and the spring thunder.As a result,theancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in 5.the fire stored from the previous year would be put ter,they would drill wood to get new fire for a newyear.The gap between putting out old fire and 6.(burn) the wood to obtain new fire would be three,five,or seven days according to different 7.(history) records.During the gap days,fires 8.(prohibit) in households.As a result,people would eat what they had prepared previously,namely the cold food,or “hanshi” in Chinese.This is 9.the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival,they gradually got combined with one another.After the Song Dynasty,cold food did not remain a necessity on this day,and gradually,the Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi 10. (become) a major festival on this subject.Ⅱ.短文改错We produced waste every day.We throw all of it into the same dustbin without thinking whether it is recyclable and not.This will bring lots of problem.So waste sorting is of great important.On the one hand,without waste sorting,some waste will remain when it was placed for a long time.As a result,they will pollute the earth.On other hand,waste is just the misplaced resources.We can sort waste and making full use of whatever it can beused.Meanwhile,the government should take effectively measures to deal with waste sorting. Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,在外教Chris指导下获得了学校英语演讲比赛的一等奖。
必修2 Unit 6 Design 2021届高考北师大版英语一轮复习课时作业
课时作业6必修2Unit 6Design课时练(一)阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A[2020·昆明质检]2019 Academy Award for Best Picture Nominations(提名)Black PantherType：AdventureRunning Time：134 min.Release Date：February 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Ryan CooglerActors：Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America：Civil War, T'Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType：DramaRunning Time：120 min.Release Date：November 23,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★Director：Yorgos LanthimosActors：Emma Stone，Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType：DramaRunning Time：130 min.Release Date：November 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★★Director：Peter FarrellyActors：Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on“The Negro Motorist Green Book”to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType：MusicalRunning Time：135 min.Release Date：October 5,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Bradley CooperActors：Bradley Cooper，Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her look.1．Which film is the least popular among audience?A．Black Panther. B．The Favourite.C．Green Book. D．A Star Is Born.2．The film about the rights of black people belongs to ________.A．adventure B．musicalC．drama D．comedy3．Who works as a director and actor?A．Ryan Coogler. B．Yorgos Lanthimos.C．Peter Farrelly. D．Bradley Cooper.B[2020·湖南六校联考]Keeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear. It is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears.Newly formed group Achilles Brisbane pairs vision-and hearing-impaired (视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with people who would like to guide them.Jane Britt, president of Achilles Brisbane, who is vision-and hearing-impaired, said，“When we go out, it's much less frightening to have someone beside us that has full hearing to listen for us and tell us what's there.”Ms. Cullen and Ms. Britt meet up most Saturday mornings to take part in the free five-kilometer park run. Their partnership is built on trust, but Ms. Britt said that it took time to develop.Ms. Britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust Ms. Cullen completely.“There was violent rain, my glasses were broken and we were walking together. I suddenly had to tell her I couldn't see anything, and I was going to have to completely trust her. From that time I knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in，” she said.Isabella Allen and her seeing-eye dog Tatum are two new additions to the Achilles Brisbane. Ms. Allen kept active by rowing, running and cycling but found it difficult to keep going as her vision became worse. After nearly giving up completely, she worked up the courage to ask Achilles Brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her.Ms. Allen said the fear of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to Achilles Brisbane.“But, they found people and matched me to them，” she said. “It's the best thing I've ever done.”4．What does Paragraph 1 try to show?A．The danger of walking on a busy road.B．The difficulty the disabled athletes face.C．The exercise people do to keep fit.D．The necessity of building roads for the blind.5．How does Jane Britt feel about going out alone?A．Relaxed. B．Excited.C．Worried. D．Bored.6．What happened in the heavy rain according to Ms. Britt?A．She developed a strong sense of teamwork.B．She led Ms. Cullen forward on the road.C．She began to rely on Ms. Cullen as her guide.D．She fell down on the ground.7．What was the best thing Ms. Allen has done?A．Asking Achilles Brisbane for help.B．Working in Achilles Brisbane.C．Exercising non-stop.D．Meeting Tatum.C[2020·江西重点中学高三联考]A primary school principal in north China has become the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during a morning exercise routine with his students.Every morning, 40-year-old principal Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised“ghost shuffle”routine —a dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements. The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”．The school's new 30-minute dance routine has replaced the government-imposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951. “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine，”Zhang told Southern Metropolis Daily.The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people doing the“ghost shuffle”routine at a public plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids，” he said. “The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flowing.”In October, he introduced the choreographed (编舞) routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were joining in. “Now the students aren't constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves！” the proud headmaster told reporters.The video quickly went around on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled“principal leads students in ghost dance routine” gathering 250 million views. “This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children，” a comment on Weibo read.8．What can we know from the passage?A．Zhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China.B．Xi Guan Primary School's new 30-minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.C．Doing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China.D．Few people showed interest in Zhang Pengfei's ghost dance routine video on Weibo.9．What can we infer from the last paragraph ?A．People hold a critical attitude towards the adaptation.B．People hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.C．People hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation.D．People hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.10．What can we learn from the passage?A．The “ghost shuffle” routine was created by Zhang Pengfei.B．The “ghost dance” is a form of callisthenics in China.C．The principal leads students in the ghost dance routine.D．The primary school is famous in China.11．From which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A．Agriculture. B．Technology.C．Economy. D．Education.D[2020·贵州适应性测试]The United Nations says that more than 8 million tons of plastics flow into the oceans each year. A new chemical technology could turn the world's polyolefin (聚烯烃) waste, a form of plastic, into useful products, such as clean fuels and other items.“Our method is to recycle by turning polyolefin waste into a wide range of valuable products，” said Linda Wang, a professor at Purdue University and leader of the research teamdeveloping this technology. “Our technology has the potential to promote the recycling industry and a decline in the world's plastic waste.”The technology can change more than 90 percent of polyolefin waste into many different products. Wang became inspired to create this technology after reading about the plastic waste pollution of the oceans, groundwater, and the environment. Of all the plastics produced over the past 65 years (8.3 billion tons), about 12 percent have been burned and only 9 percent have been recycled. The remaining 79 percent have gone into earth or the oceans. The World Economic Forum presages that by 2050 the oceans will hold more plastic waste than fish if the waste continues to be thrown into the water.Wang said the technology could change about 90 percent of the polyolefin plastic.“Plastic waste, whether recycled or thrown away, does not mean the end of the story，”Wang said. “These plastics degrade (降解) slowly and release harmful chemicals into the land and the water. This is a disaster, because once these pollutants are in the oceans, they are impossible to remove completely.”Wang hopes her technology will help the recycling industry to reduce the rapidly rising amount of plastic waste. She and her team are looking for investors or partners to apply this technology.12．What does the underlined word “presages” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Describes. B．Knows.C．Explains. D．Predicts.13．Where can you find the data that best supports “there will be much more plastic waste than fish in the oceans”？A．In paragraph 5. B．In paragraph 4.C．In paragraph 3. D．In paragraph 2.14．What will the technology bring about?A．An increase in a variety of waste.B．Damage to ecological system.C．Extinction of marine animals.D．A decline in the plastic waste.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Turning Waste into WealthB．No Pouring Plastics into OceansC．Taking Action after ReadingD．Changing Polyolefin into Plastics第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design课时练 北师大版必修2
Unit 6 Design课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhat is TrackR?TrackR is the simplest way to find lost or misplaced items.Join the millions of people who are connected to their most important items.Order a TrackR today and never lose anything again.Distance indicatorHotter？Colder？As you search for your item，the TrackR app will show if you're getting closer to the annoying remote control.Item ringerJust tap the item ringer to make TrackR ring your missing item.No more keys lost underneath a pile of mail.Phone finderCan't find your phone？We make finding your phone a_snap.Just press the button on your TrackR device to ring your phone—even on silent.Crowd GPS NetworkLost something？TrackR's crowdsourced network will help you find it.When another TrackR user is within Bluetooth range of your lost item，you will receive a location update.Separation alarmsDon't forget your phone！Custom separation alarms remind you when you're about to leave your item behind.Walletthin designTrackR's smooth anodized aluminum(电镀铝)construction makes it slim and durable.【语篇解读】文章是一则广告，向我们介绍了一款新型的能帮我们找到丢失或错放物品的装置TrackR。
2021高考北师版英语一轮复习： 课后分层集训 必修2 Unit 6 Design (A卷)
课后分层集训必修2Unit 6Design (A卷) Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·河北省七校联合考试)You signed up for soccer，and played，you're not the best player on the team，but most days you gave it your all.Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?If the decision is up to Carol Dweck，the answer would likely be no.She's a psychology professor at Stanford University，California.She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy.But those who receive an award should have to work for it.She suggests trophies go to the most improved player，or the one who contributed most to the team spirit，as well as to those who play the best.“The trophy has to stand for something，〞Dweck told TFK.“If we give a trophy to everyone，then the award has no value.〞Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons，such as improving in a sport，teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport，regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports，〞says Kenneth Barish，a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College，in New York City.“A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.〞Barish argues that when we single_out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy，we are teaching kids the wrong lesson.We are sending the message that winning is everything.“Winning is only part of the equation (等式)，〞Barish told TFK.“Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.〞There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older，says Barish.They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl.For now，he thinks there'snothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners.That means trophies for everyone.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design单元检测A语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练 北师大版必修2
Unit 6 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．Mr. Cooper went there with the purpose (目的) of exploring the new land.2．Some authors are not popular because their writings are too abstract (抽象的)．3．He is a shallow (肤浅的) thinker whose opinions aren't worth much.4．I keep cool by staying in the shade (阴凉处) and not moving much.5．Go straight (径直地) down the road until you come to the post office.6．The full details (细节) of the agreement have not yet been made public.7．The cottage (小屋) will be cold. Make sure you light the heater.8．The first living creature (动物) sent into space was a dog named Laika.9．Our town is surrounded (环绕) by mountains, fields, and rivers in three sides.10．Each fold (褶) in the skirt should be exactly of the same width.11．They asked her to be merciful (mercy) to the prisoners.12．Typically (typical) he would come late and then say that he had to go early.13．He drew the conclusion (conclude) by building on his own investigation.14．The two countries have maintained friendly relations (relate) for many years.15．His brother's success in business is far beyond his imagination (imagine)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．My family has a vase dated back to the Ming Dynasty.dated→dating2．The guests left most of the dishes untouch, because they didn't taste delicious.untouch→untouched3．You make it sound as if I did it with purpose！with→on4．It was typical for him to get angry about this kind of things.for→of5．If he wants to win in the contest, he must take great pain to prepare for it.pain→pains 6．Losing in thought, he almost ran into a car in front of him. Losing→Lost_7．He searched the room carefully, only finding nothing. finding→to_find8．Seeing from the top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful.Seeing→SeenⅢ.补全句子1．有那个男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了那个地方。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design讲练精品学案 北师大版必修2
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design讲练精品学案北师大版必修21．fix vt.安装；集中；确定，修理精讲拓展fin one’s eyes/attention on/upon注视，凝视，集中注意力于……with one’s eyes fixed on(常作状语，注意力集中于……)fix a time/day/place for...为……确定时间/日期/地点be fixed on(doing)sth.专注于某事fix up修补，修理好；安顿典型例句The exhibited new machines fixed our attention.展出的新机器把我们吸引住了。
[朗文当代]I’d like to fix up a meeting with you next week sometime.下周我想跟你约个时间见面。
[剑桥高阶]He stands by the window，with his eyes fixed on a car outside it.他站在窗户旁，眼睛盯着外面的汽车。
[朗文当代]①Looking up，I saw his eyes________on me in curiosity.A．fixing B．fixed C．to fix D．having fixed解析：句意为：我抬头时，看到他正好奇地盯着我看。
fixone’s eyes on盯着……看，one’s eyes与fix成动宾关系。
答案：B即学即用2．date vt.给……注明日期；计算……的日期精讲拓展date back to＝date from追溯到，始于(无被动态，作谓语时常用一般现在时)have a date with sb.＝make an appointment with sb.与某人约会，与某人确定一个时间out of date废弃的，过时的to date迄今，到目前为止up to date现代的，最新的典型例句To date，we have received over 200 replies.到目前为止，我们已收到二百多封回信。
高考英语一轮基础步练Unit6Design(含解析)北师大版必修2
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————Unit 6 Design李仕才【阅读理解】US music legend Bob Dylan won the Nobel Literature Prize on October 13,2016, the first songwriter to win the well-known award in a decision that stunned prize watchers.Dylan,75, was honored “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”, the Swedish Academy said.The choice was met by gasps (倒吸气)and a long round of applause from journalists attending the prize announcement. The folk singer has been mentioned in Nobel speculation in the past years, but was never seen as a serious contender.The academy's permanent secretary, Sara Danius, said Dylan's songswere ”poetry for the ears“.“Dylan has the status of an icon. His influence on co ntemporary music is profound(意义深远的),” the academy wrote in biographical notes about the famously private singer.Last year, the prize went to Belarusian author Svetlana Alexievich for her documentary­style narratives based on witness testimonies(证言).Dylan will take home the 8 million krone ($971,000) prize.The Nobel is the latest award for the singer, who has come a long way from his humble beginnings as Robert Allen Zimmerman, born in 1941 in Duluth, Minnesota, and who taught himself to play the harmonica(口琴), guitar and piano.Attracted by the music of folk singer Woody Guthrie, Zimmerman changed his name to BobDylan-reportedly after the Welsh poet Dylan Thomas-and began performing in local night clubs.After dropping out of college, he moved to New York in 1960. His first album contained only two original songs, but the 1963 breakthrough The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan featured a lot of his own songs, including the classic Blowin' in the Wind.1.Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?A.Music icon Bob Dylan wins Nobel Prize in LiteratureB.Bob Dylan has created new poetic expressionsC.Bob Dylan's influence on contemporary music is profoundD.Bob Dylan's has been mentioned in Nobel speculation in the past years2.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “ contender ” in Para.3?A.A person who invites guests to a social event.B.Someone who takes part in a competition.C.someone in charge of training an athlete or a teamD.A person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied.3.How did the journalists feel the moment they heard the news that Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize in Literature?A.Calm.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Unfair.4.All of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A.Dylan Thomas was a Welsh poetB.Blowin' in the Wind is one of Bob Dylan's articlesC.Sara Danius is the academy's permanent secretary`st year, the Nobel Prize in Literature went to a Belarusian author参考答案： 1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.B解析： 1.[标题猜测题。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 6 Design练习 北师大版必修2
Unit 6 Design(80分钟104分)Part A一、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)AHere are some fantastic Broadway shows.Choose from them and buy tickets now!ALADDINNew Amsterdam Theatre,214 West 42nd StreetDisney’s instant classic ALADDIN comes to Broadway as a musical for the very first time,with the same stunning setwork and costuming we’ve all come to expect from the company’s mad genius imagineers(幻想工程师)!THE LION KINGMinskoff Theatre,200 West 45th StreetExperience the stunning visual artistry,the unforgettable music and the exciting choreography(编舞)of this musical theater phenomenon—one of the most awe-inspiring productions ever brought to life on stage.A remarkable tale of hope and adventure,THE LION KING has found its way into the hearts of millions.As The New York Times says,“There is simply nothing else like it.”MATILDAShubert Theatre,225 West 44th StreetRoald Dahl’s classic children’s story about an intelligent young girl with the most extraordinary powers comes to life as Matilda takes the stage and rebels against her overbearing,unbearable parents and the evil headmistress of her boarding school!WICKEDGershwin Theater,222 West 51st StreetWicked is the untold story of the witches of Oz(澳洲).Long before Dorothy drops in,two other girls meet in the land of Oz.One,born with emerald-green skin,is smart,fiery(暴躁的) and misunderstood.The other is beautiful,ambitious and verypopular.WICKED tells the story of their remarkable odyssey(艰难历程) as to how these two unlikely friends grow to become the Wicked Witch of the West and the God of the East.1.Which show has been applauded by the public?A.Aladdin.B.The Lion King.C.Matilda.D.Wicked.2. mainly tells a story about a girl fighting against her parents and headmistress.A.AladdinB.The Lion KingC.MatildaD.Wicked3.Where should one go to enjoy the show if he or she is interested in the story of witches?A.New Amsterdam Theatre,214 West 42nd Street.B.Minskoff Theatre,200 West 45th Street.C.Shubert Theatre,225 West 44th Street.D.Gershwin Theatre,222 West 51st Street.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍几部百老汇歌舞剧的主要剧情以及演出地点。
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Unit 6 Design高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2018·潍坊模拟)Shanghai Air & Hotel with Transfers/One Day Hangzhou City Tour(PK0482737SHA06) Package Inclusive◎Return Air Tickets◎2 Nights Accommodatio n◎Return Airport Transfers◎One Day Hangzhou City TourBooking Period：29 Jan.2018 to 31 Dec. 2018Travel Period：29 Jan. 2018 to 31 Dec. 2018ONE DAY HANGZHOU CITY TOURIt is a city rich with history and culture, spanning back over 2,000 years. With its inviting views and outstanding scenery, the area soon became popular with artists, poets and painters seeking inspiration in this little bit of paradise.Our first stop is Six Harmonies Pagoda. You will get to visit the charming museum and snap some photos in front of this architectural marvel that was built in the Song Dynasty.Next stop will be a visit to Meijiawu Tea Village, for a traditional tea ceremony and its significance to Chinese culture.After lunch, the beautiful view of West Lake is going to greet us. We will have a cruise (游览) across West Lake to experience peace and serenity like no place else in the Shanghai area. The unforgettable scenery includes Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, Bai and Su Causeways, Solitary Hill, and Leifeng Pagoda, etc. The boat ride ends at Viewing Fish at Flower Harbor. We will have the chance to walk along on Su Causeway, and feed the fish in the Red Fish Pond to pray for the good luck.Pickup Time：Between 7：30 a．m.～8：30 a．m.Duration: 10 hrs2WAY SHANGHAI PUDONG INTERN ATIONAL AIRPORT TRANSFERSTransfer between Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) to your hotel is provided by mini bus. On arrival, you will be met by our driver after custom clearance.Should you require further assistance, please contact our hotline: ＋86 21 6322 3855语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
主要讲述了杭州一日游的旅行安排。
21．What service will you get from One Day Hangzhou City Package Tour?A．Roundtrip air tickets.B．One day accommodation.C．Free food service.D．Forceshopping.解析：选A 细节理解题。
根据Package Inclusive中的第一条“Return Air Tickets”可知选项A正确。
22．Which tourist attraction will you visit first?A．Meijiawu Tea Village. B．Six Harmonies Pagoda.C．West Lake. D．Su Causeways.解析：选 B 细节理解题。
根据“Our first stop is Six Harmonies Pagoda.”一句可知选项B正确。
23．How will you get to your hotel from the airport?A．By air. B．By train.C．By bus. D．By ship.解析：选C 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的首句“Transfer between Shanghai Pudong International Airport(PVG)to your hotel is provided by mini bus.”可知选项C正确。
B(2018·湖南省十三校重点中学联考)When people comment on the beauty of a city, besides referring to its scenic attractions, they typically focus on two other major elements: the architecture and the general layout of the streets and municipal (市政的) features. The latter aspect is the direct result of urban planning. There is archeological evidence of urban planning stretching back thousands of years in ancient Egypt and Greece. From the Greeks, the Romans adopted a gridlike design for their cities, towns, and villages. As the Romans conquered different areas, this design spread to various parts of the world.Over millennia, various urban planning concepts haveevolved, including the Garden City movement, which began at the very end of the 19th century in the United Kingdom. Initiated by Sir Ebenezer Howard, the movement promoted the development of suburban cities. It has been influential in various countries, including the United States and Canada.One of the progressive cities, when it comes to engineering its urban design, is Paris. In an attempt to provide a better quality of life for Parisians, expresident Nicolas Sarkozy proposed a development project called The Grand Paris.A major component of the project is the modernization of the transportation network in the region and the creation of an automatic metro system for Paris. In addition, it advocates the development of urban projects like housing and educational facilities centered around the transportation network.Nowadays, the city is also exploring methods to meet its commitment to limiting carbon emissions as outlined in the Paris Agreement. A French architectural firm has carried out a fascinating research study called Paris Smart City 2050, with the idea of changing Paris using eight types of ecofriendly towers, along with abundant vegetation and park space. One t ype of highrise, multiuse structure is called the honeycomb towers. The roofs of the towers will be covered with solar panels for generating electricity. Clearly, Paris is among the major cities that are embracing the concept of a cleaner, more natural future.语篇解读：本文是说明文。