七年级英语第三人称单复数专项练习

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七年级英语动词三单形式练习题30题(带答案)

七年级英语动词三单形式练习题30题(带答案)

七年级英语动词三单形式练习题30题(带答案)1. My father ______ (read) newspaper every morning.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,主语是“My father”,是第三人称单数形式。

一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用三单形式。

选项A“read”是动词原形,不符合要求;选项C“reading”是动词的现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;选项D“to read”是动词不定式,也不能在这个句子中作谓语。

2. Mary often ______ (help) her mother do housework on weekends.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping答案解析:B。

句子的主语“Mary”是第三人称单数。

这里描述的是经常发生的动作,用一般现在时,所以动词要用三单形式。

选项A“help”是原形,错误;选项C“helped”是过去式,不符合句子时态;选项D“helping”是现在分词,不能作谓语。

3. The little boy ______ (like) playing football very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案解析:B。

“The little boy”是第三人称单数,本句表达小男孩的喜好,是一般现在时,动词要用三单形式。

选项A“like”是原形,不对;选项C“liked”是过去式,不符合句子语境;选项D“liking”是现在分词,不能作谓语。

4. Our teacher ______ (give) us a lot of homework every day.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. giving答案解析:B。

主语“Our teacher”为第三人称单数,“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以动词要用三单形式。

(word版)七年级英语第三人称单复数专项练习

(word版)七年级英语第三人称单复数专项练习

教学目标掌握第三人称的用法重点、难点什么叫第三人称单数、第三人称单数的变化规律考点及考试要求什么叫第三人称单数、第三人称单数的变化规律教学内容哪些主语属于第三人称单数哪些主语属于第三人称单数哪些主语属于第三人称单数哪些主语属于第三人称单数?一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

其实主语是第三人称单数,主要有以下几种情况:1.不可数名词作主语。

如:Somewaterisintheglass.水在玻璃杯里。

2.单个的可数名词作主语。

这个女孩是美国人。

如:ThegirlisAmerican.Mywatchisonthedresser.我的手表在梳妆台上。

3.he,she,it等代词单独作主语。

如:Heisinthetree. 他在树上。

Shelikesherfamilyverymuch. 她非常喜欢她的家。

4.单个的人名、地名或称呼作主语。

如:Tonyisadoctor.托尼是一位医生。

UncleLispeaksalittleEnglish. 李叔叔会说一点儿英语。

Gaochengisabeautifultown. 藁城是一座美丽的城镇。

指示代词this,that等作主语。

如:Thisisapear.Thatisanapple.这是一个梨,那是一个苹果。

6.everyone,everything,somethingnobodynothing等不定代词作主语时。

如:Iseveryoneheretoday?今天大家都到齐了吗?Nobodycananswerthequestion.没有人能答复出这个问题。

7.单个数字作主语时。

如:“8〞isagoodnumberinChina. 在中国8是个好数字。

词尾变化规那么:一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s,例如:get→gets;take→takes.以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的动词,在词尾+es,例如:teach→teaches;fix→fixes;go→goes.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再+es,如:study→studies;try→tries除上述规律外除上述规律外除上述规律外除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点:.动词have遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be的第三人称单数形式是is。

七年级英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

七年级英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

七年级英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案解析:A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

字母“u”的发音是/ju:/,以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;字母“s”的发音是/es/,以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

2. I have two ______ and three ______.A. book; penB. books; pensC. book; pensD. books; pen答案解析:B。

本题考查可数名词的复数形式。

“book”和“pen”都是可数名词,在表示两个或两个以上时要用复数形式,“book”的复数是“books”,“pen”的复数是“pens”。

3. My family has ______ people. There are my parents, my sister and I.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six答案解析:B。

本题考查数词的用法。

根据题意,家里有父母、姐姐和我,一共是4个人,所以选B。

4. There are ______ days in a week.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight答案解析:C。

本题考查常识中的数词。

一个星期有七天,这是固定的常识,所以选C。

5. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“interesting”的发音是/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/,以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”。

6. I see ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red.A. an; TheB. a; TheC. an; AnD. a; A答案解析:A。

中考总复习英语七年级(上)知识点

中考总复习英语七年级(上)知识点

初三中考复习七年级(上)1. What’s ________ name? (you / your ) _________ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)2. _________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)3. Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?4. ___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )6. Please take _________ keys to school. __________ are on the table.( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )真题【2012四川成都】32. —Peter, is this your pen?—Yes, it’s . Many thanks. I looked for it everywhere.A. mineB. meC.I【2012四川达州】25. — Is there in today’s magazine?—Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw “stay-home children”May,25th.A. anything special; hundreds of; onB. something special; hundred of; atC. special anything; hundreds; onD. anything special; hundreds of; in【2012四川广安】23. —Who taught you Japanese?—Nobody. I learned it by __________.A. myselfB. myC. me【2012四川广安】40. —When are you going camping?—______today or tomorrow? We’ll be free these days.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both【2012四川凉山】( ) 28. —Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?—It’s hot here. I’d like to go________.A. anywhere coolB. cool somewhereC. somewhere cool【2012绵阳市】17. Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know ________.A. himB. herC. themD. those【2012四川南充】( ) 27. —Is this your e-dictionary?—No, ______ is in the backpack.A. mineB. yoursC. my xkb 1.c om【2012四川南充】( ) 32. They can wear______ clothes.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own【2012四川自贡】32. Did you find very interesting to play volleyball?A. thisB. thatC. it【2012四川自贡】39. -- Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang?-- It's .A. meB. IC. my【2012四川雅安市】4. I have some good news for _____. __________ is good news.A. your; ItB. your; TheyC. you; ItD. you; They【2012四川雅安市】14. I hope I can find ____for my son in the shop.A. good somethingB. something goodC. many thingD. good anything【2012四川宜宾】23. —It’s too far. I’m afraid I can’t walk to the square.—You can ride _____ bike. My aunt’s bike is here, so I can use _______.A. my; hersB. mine; hersC. mine; herD. my; her二.名词及名词的所有格:名词:单数名词前有a/an、the或物主代词,如:a book、the book、his book1、一般情况,加s:bags2、以s、sh、x、ch结尾,加es:boxes规则变化3、以f、fe、结尾,把f、fe改为v加es:shelf→shelves 可数4、以辅音+y结尾,把y改为i,加es:baby→babies5、以o结尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes或加s:pianos、photos1、单复数词形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese复数不规则变化2、复数名词:clothes、people、police3、特殊变化:man→men,woman→womenchild→children,foot→feettooth→teeth,前面可用many(许多)、a lot of/lots of(许多)、some(一些)、a few(一点)+可数复数1、没有复数形式2、前不加a/an、数字、many、a few,后不加s不可数3、前可以加some、any、a lot of/much、a little4、表数量用量词加of词组:a cup of ice cream,two cups of ice cream5、学过的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、ice cream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English名词的所有格:(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:a)单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb)以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bagsc)不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes●并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车●要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:a picture of the classroom a map of China1、写出下列词的复数形式baby _____ potato _____ knife _____ photo _____ Chinese _____hamburger _____ case _____ key _____ watch _____ name _____2、翻译:1. 汤姆的背包____________ _2. 我朋友的生日聚会__________________3. 他们父母亲的房间_______ _4. 她两个兄弟各自的电脑________________【2012四川成都】33. —Where did you go yesterday, Rick?—I went to see a because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporter【2012四川广安】24. —Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning?—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advicesC. some advice【2012四川凉山】23. —I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.—Would you like some and _____?A. apples juice; sandwichesB. apples juice; sandwichesC. apple juice; sandwiches【2012绵阳市】14. David suddenly felt nervous. ________, it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB. After allC. At onceD. At all【2012四川南充】( ) 34. Her sister prefers to be a ______ star.A. swimmingB. swimingC. swim【2012四川南充】( ) 35. —Where can I find Jack?—He is playing volleyball in the ______ now.A. libraryB. laboratoryC. gym【2012四川自贡】34. They have got such a table.A. round wooden brownB. round brown woodenC. brown round wooden【2012四川自贡】35. -- What's your favorite ?-- Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.A. seasonB. subjectC. music2012重庆市】24. -Bill, what’s your sister’s favorite ?-She likes volleyball best.A. foodB. colorC. sportD. movie【2012江苏南京】3. -----Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly?------Yes, I think a tree can help you a lot.A. grammarB. equationC. punctuationD. vocabulary【2012江苏无锡】1. The action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.A. 130-minuteB. 130-minutesC. 130 minuteD.130 minutes【2012江苏无锡】9.—Jason is too stubborn sometimes.—I quite . But he’s always friendly to others.A. acceptB. argueC. agreeD. admire三.冠词1. 种类:(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser /(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前:John’s birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况:(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by busExercises:一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“/ ”)1.What’s this? It’s _____ clock.2.What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clock.3.What is it? It’s _____ w.4.What color is the jacket? It’s _____ orange. It’s _____ orange jacket.5.Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.6.Those pens are in _____ pencil case.7.Here’s _____ interetsing family photo.8.When does Lily go to _____ bed in _____ evening?【2012四川成都】—Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have beautiful house!A. aB. theC.不填【2012四川达州】—What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the【2012四川广安】—What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be _______ actor.A. aB. anC. the【2012四川凉山】This is __ interestin g movie and it’s also__ most interesting one I’ve ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; the【2012绵阳市】Hurry up! If we miss ________ last bus, we’ll have to get home by ________taxi.A. a; 不填B. the ; aC. the;不填D. a; a【2012四川雅安市】This is ______ banana.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012四川宜宾】My mother cooked______ delicious meal.After___meal, we went shopping.A. a: 不填B. the; 不填C. a; theD. an; the【2012四川省乐山市】One of the advantage of playing guitar is that it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. aB. theC. 不填2012江苏淮安】This summer, I’m going to visit Great wall.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012江苏连云港】—Is Mr. Franco Hollande honest and capable man?—Yes. And that is why he was chosen president of France.A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \【2012江苏南京】-----What do you want to be when you grow up?------I want to be social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012江苏苏州】In order to find __ better job, she planned to learn __ second foreign language. A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the【2012江苏宿迁】1. I often have egg and a glass of milk for breakfast every day.A. an; /B. a; /C. an; theD. a; the【2012江苏徐州】“Will the charity show be success? ”I kept asking myself.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012江苏盐城】China has area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012江苏扬州】It takes us about hour to get to the Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport from Yangzhou bybus.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; /【2012江苏镇江】Helen has ____ lovely pet dog._____ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers everyevening.A. a ; AB. the ; TheC. a ; TheD. the ;A【2012江苏镇江】My mother is ____ English teacher in a university in Beijing.A.aB.anC.theD./【2012 内蒙古包头】For a long time they walked without saying word. John was the first to breaksilence.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /四、时态复习一)、一般现在时1、Be 动词的一般现在时Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。

七年级上册人称代词专练

七年级上册人称代词专练

七年级上册人称代词专练一、人称代词的概念。

人称代词是用来代替人或事物名称的词。

在英语中,人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

二、人称代词的主格形式。

1. 第一人称单数。

- I(我),例如:I am a student.(我是一名学生。

)2. 第一人称复数。

- we(我们),例如:We like English.(我们喜欢英语。

)3. 第二人称单数和复数。

- you(你,你们),例如:You are my friend.(你是我的朋友。

)或者You are all my friends.(你们都是我的朋友。

)4. 第三人称单数。

- he(他),例如:He is a boy.(他是一个男孩。

)- she(她),例如:She is a girl.(她是一个女孩。

)- it(它),可指代动物、植物或无生命的物体等。

例如:It is a cat.(它是一只猫。

)5. 第三人称复数。

- they(他们/她们/它们),例如:They are my classmates.(他们是我的同学。

)三、人称代词的宾格形式。

1. 第一人称单数。

- me(我),例如:He helps me.(他帮助我。

)2. 第一人称复数。

- us(我们),例如:The teacher likes us.(老师喜欢我们。

)3. 第二人称单数和复数。

- you(你,你们),例如:I love you.(我爱你/我爱你们。

)4. 第三人称单数。

- him(他),例如:I give him a book.(我给他一本书。

)- her(她),例如:You can ask her.(你可以问她。

)- it(它),例如:I see it.(我看见它了。

)5. 第三人称复数。

- them(他们/她们/它们),例如:We play with them.(我们和他们一起玩。

)四、人称代词主格和宾格的用法区别。

1. 主格在句子中作主语,是动作的执行者。

- 例如:She sings a song.(“She”是主语,执行“唱歌”这个动作。

七年级英语单三练习题

七年级英语单三练习题

七年级英语单三练习题七年级英语单三练习题主要针对第三人称单数(单三)的语法规则进行练习。

以下是一些练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固和应用单三的语法知识。

一、填空题1. She _______ (have) a cat.2. He _______ (watch) TV every evening.3. The dog _______ (bark) at the mailman.4. My sister _______ (like) to read books.5. The teacher _______ (teach) English at this school.答案:1. has2. watches3. barks4. likes5. teaches二、改错题1. He have a big collection of stamps. (改为单三形式)2. She does not likes ice cream. (改为单三形式)3. The cat run fast. (改为单三形式)4. They goes to the park every day. (改为单三形式)5. The boy do his homework at home. (改为单三形式)答案:1. He has a big collection of stamps.2. She does not like ice cream.3. The cat runs fast.4. He goes to the park every day.5. The boy does his homework at home.三、翻译题1. 她每天做作业。

2. 他正在看电视。

3. 这个女孩喜欢跳舞。

4. 我的弟弟不喜欢早起。

5. 这些孩子们正在玩足球。

答案:1. She does her homework every day.2. He is watching TV.3. The girl likes dancing.4. My brother does not like getting up early.5. The children are playing football.四、写作练习请写一段关于你的朋友的短文,描述他/她的日常生活。

新版初一第三人称单数练习(超级全)

第三人称单数练习题姓名在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或—es。

但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如:1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。

2. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。

3。

It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。

二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。

如:1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。

2. Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。

3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes。

玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕.4. My mother washes the dishes everyday。

我妈妈每天都洗碗。

三、第三人称单数形式的构成1。

一般直接在词尾s,如:work-works live—lives make—makes2.以s, x, ch, sh, o等结尾的单词加es , 如:miss—misses fix—fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches go—g oes do—does3. 特殊变形的有: have—has四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。

What does she like?When does he brush his teeth?How often does your sister comb her hair?练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上.1. I ________ in the corridors。

(walk)2.He _________ in the corridors。

搏狮兔英语-中考英语第三人称单数专项练习+详解

中考英语第三人称单数专项练习+详解一、单选题1.(2020七上·鹤岗期末)I________two soccer balls and my brother________three. A.have;has B.has;have C.have;have D.has;has 2.Milk is good for us,and it usually_________________good.A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.watches 3.(2015七上·舟山期中)These my pencils.Where your pencil? A.are;are B.is;are C.are;is4.—Do you like her friends?—Yes.One of her friends often________her with her English in the class.A.are helping B.is helping C.help D.helps 5.Now Grace________her homework in her study.She often________it there after dinner. A.is doing;does B.does;is doingC.is doing;is doing D.does;does6.—What's the of the computer?—It4kilos.A.weighs;weighs B.weight;weightC.weighs;weight D.weight;weighs7.Look out!Here a bus!A.come B.came C.is coming D.comes 8.My friend Tina_______tennis on Sunday and so do I.A.play B.don’t play C.plays D.doesn’t play 9.—What______your brother do?—He is a teacher.He teaches______English in our school.A.does;our B.is;us C.does;us D.do;we 10.My father very tall and he straight hair.A.is;is B.has;has C.has;is D.is;has 11.Because of the bad weather,his father____________his bike to work instead of driving car. A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride12.(2017八下·揭西期中)The girl saw a snake____on the road and was frightened.A.lie B.lies C.lay D.lying 13.Tom never_________fun at home.A.have much B.has any C.have any D.has many 14.It_____________cloudy outside.I think it's going to rain.A.to turn B.turn C.turns D.turning 15.I have a small nose.But he a big nose yours(你的鼻子). A.have;and B.has;like C.has;and D.have;like 16.—Where does your cousin live?—She________Toronto.A.live B.lives in C.lives D.live in 17.Cindy____________America.A.are from B.from C.come from D.is from 18.Every day he can have dinner when he________home from his factory.A.get B.get to C.gets to D.gets 19.Mr Wang in this company since ten years ago.A.has worked B.works C.will work D.was working 20.Beb_________five balls.A.have B.has C.having D.to have 21.The boss(老板)often________the workers________for12hours a day.A.make;work B.make;to work C.makes;work D.make;working 22.Tom likes playing computer games but he____sports.A.doesn't likes B.doesn't like C.isn't like D.don't like 23.(2020·大观模拟)More than one boy to play badminton with girls in our class. A.choose B.is choosing C.are choosing D.chooses 24.(2017八下·揭西期中)It is not right____in public places.A.smokes B.to smoke C.smoked D.smoking 25.I_______think Jenny______a ping-pong bat.A.doesn't;have B.don't;have C.doesn't;has D.don't;has 26.(2018七下·杭州期末)—Look!Here_______the bus.Let's_______,—Oh,no.It's No.2Bus.We should take No.11.A.comes;get on it B.comes;get it onC.is coming;get on it D.come;get it on27.(2019七下·黑龙江月考)He usually_____work at a quarter________eight.A.go to B.goes to,to C.goes,to D.go to,at28.Li Ping_____a car,but she has a bike(自行车).A.has B.have C.don't have D.doesn't have29.It another fine day tomorrow.Shall we go out for a picnic?A.seem B.promises C.looks30.(2017七下·黄石期中)—Laura a nice pencil box and four pens in it.—I have one,too.A.has;there is B.has;there areC.have;there is D.have;there are31.(2018九上·东莞月考)I don't know if he______to my party,but I'll ask him about it when he______to school soon.A.comes;will come B.will come;will comeC.comes;comes D.will come;comes32.The population of the workers________200.A.are B.is C.were D.has been 33.(2020九上·大理期中)Many people_____English and German______in Germany.A.speak;is spoken B.are spoken;is spokenC.speak;speaks D.are spoken;speaks34.()—Where_________________the panda come from?—It_________________from China.A.do;comes B.is;are C.does;comes D.is;comes 35.Our math teacher always_______________an old shirt.A.wear B.wears C.put on D.puts on二、填空题36.Everyone(like)fruit because it is healthy.37.Eric(like)doing sports in the morning.38.Mike(speak)Chinese very well.39.The hamburger(taste)good.三、句型转换40.(2019七下·萧山开学考)Julia likes fruit salad for dinner.(改为否定句)Julia fruit salad for dinner.41.Alice doesn't have many soccer balls.(改为肯定句)Alice many soccer balls.42.Mary goes to work by underground.(保持原句意思基本不变)Mary the underground work.四、翻译43.我小表弟经常问奇怪的问题。

英语一般现在时,第三人称单数,助动词do、does专项练习和答案

助动词do,does的练习●do用于当主语是第一人称I,第二人称you及复数时(复数包括we,they,these,those及两个以上的人或者事物。

●does用于当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等)。

含有实义动词的句型结构变换一、肯定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,谓语动词用原型。

Eg.I know it.(Eg.表示例如的意思)They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等)。

谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。

P98特别要注意have—hasEg.She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game.二、肯定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,在谓语动词前加do not=don’tEg.I don’t know it.They don’t have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom don’t like ice cream.2.当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not=doesn’t,谓语动词打回原型Eg.She doesn’t have a set of keys.He doesn’t know my name.Tom doesn’t need a computer game.三、肯定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采用“一加二变三问号”。

一加:当主语是I,you及复数时,在句子开头加do;当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等),在句子开头加does;二变:变大小写;第一人称变为第二人称(I/we变为you,my/our变为your);当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要打回原型。

七年级英语上册语法专项练习题

七年级英语上册语法专项练习题Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】七年级英语上册语法专项练习题一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。

am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。

回答:Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如:1)He is Mr. Chen. He is nit Mr. Chen.--Is he Mr. Chen --Yes, he is./ No, he isn't.2)I am a student. I am not a student.--Are you a student --Yes, I am./ No, I am not.3)They are teachers. They are not teachers.--Are they teachers --Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.练习:(一)用联系动词be(am、is、are)的正确形式填空。

1. you from2.I Mr. Chen.3. she your mother4.-- they from Japan--Yes, they .5.You a teacher and she a doctor.6.Where Jack from7.I fine, too. Thanks.8.--Who this--This Wang Kang.9.-- you a student--Yes, I am.10.--Where is Beijing--It in China.11.-- Ronaldo a Brazilian--Yes, he is.12."I" is also a letter. 13.You and I student.14.He and she friends. 15.He and I teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并做出问答。

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____________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today It’s Saturday.
She likes her family very much. 她非常喜欢她的家。
4.单个的人名、地名或称呼作主语。 如:Tony is a doctor. 托尼是一位医生。
Uncle Li speaks a little English. 李叔叔会说一点儿英语。
Gaocheng is a beautiful town. 藁城是一座美丽的城镇。
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her m
韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A
1.不可数名词作主语。 如: Some water is in the glass. 水在玻璃杯里。
2.单个的可数名词作主语。 如:The girl is American. 这个女孩是美国人。
My watch is on the dresser. 我的手表在梳妆台上。
3. he, she, it等代词单独作主语。如: He is in the tree. 他在树上。
三、家庭作业
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________go _______ stay _______make ________
look ________have_______ pass_______carry ________
come_______watch______ plantБайду номын сангаас______fly ________
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如: fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]
study_______ brush________ do________teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如go-goes [z] do-does [z]
下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。
如1、do [du:]-does [dz] 2、say [sei]-says [sez] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音, 与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。 如: close-closes [iz]
________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
1. 动词 have遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has; 动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,
He goes to school at six in the morning. (否)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.
2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词,在词尾+ es,例如: teach→ teaches; fix→fixes; go→goes
3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,变y 为i,再+ es,如:study→ studies; try→tries
除上述规律外除上述规律外除上述规律外除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点还应注意下面三点:
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays
________________________________________________________
____________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
5. 指示代词this, that等作主语。
如:This is a pear. That is an apple. 这是一个梨,那是一个苹果。
6. everyone, everything, something nobody nothing 等不定代词作主语时。
如: Is everyone here today 今天大家都到齐了吗
3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词 does,如: She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day 综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,在一般现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。
horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car isred. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。
【发音规律】
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如 ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]
教学目标
掌握第三人称的用法
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