必修一 UNIT 5 Nelson Mandela单元测试及答案

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高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela习题同步测试 新人教版必修1

高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela习题同步测试 新人教版必修1

Ⅰ.单项选择1.I ________ him 100 yuan and must pay him back tomorrow.A.debtB.oweC.borrowD.lend2.I don't want to join them on holiday.I can't ________ to spend money the way they do.A.affordB.allowC.manageD.permit3.So far nothing ________ Tom.I want to know the reason ________ he hasn't written to me. A.heard from;whyB.has been heard from;whyC.was heard from;thatD.has heard from;that4.Mary is a ________ girl loved by everybody.A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live5.Though some foreign scientists had a ________ opinion of his new invention, his fellow workers never thought ________ of it.A.highly;lowB.low;highC.high;highlyD.poor;highly6.I'm sure the red team will ________ the game.A.winB.beatC.defeatD.succeed7.—I'm sorry to________ you to so much trouble.—That's all right.A.putB.addC.giveD.take8.I waited for the car from the factory to ________ me.A.call onB.call forC.call outD.call up9.—Your daughter has two children, doesn't she?—That's right.She ________ in 1972.A.did marriageB.was marriedC.married with JohnD.got married10.This kind of material can be used to ________ plastics.A.taking the place ofB.take place ofC.taking place ofD.take the place of11.A week is too long.Try to be back in a ________ of days.A.numberB.dozenC.coupleD.score12.Those ________ things need water and air, or they will not keep them ________. A.live;livingB.living;aliveC.alive;livelyD.lively;live13.She can't help ________ the house because she's busy making a cake.A.to cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.being cleaned14.The speech was very ________ , and we were ________ to tears.A.moved;movedB.moving;movingC.moving;movedD.moved;moving15.(2000上海春招)It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how16.She ________ Robert for a year.A.marriedB.married withC.has been marryingD.has been married to17.Li Ming ________ be in this city, for he has just gone to Shanghai.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't18.________ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interestingB.How an interestingC.What interestingD.What an interesting19.After her son was lost, the old lady's hair ________ grayer and grayer.A.goB.wentC.changedD.looked20.The reason ________ she missed school this morning was ________ she had to look after her sick grandpa.A.why;thatB.because;whyC.that;becauseD.which;that21.Do you think we should ________ Bob's while we are in London?A.call onB.call forC.call atD.call upon22.Please find out ________ of the fire.A.the reasonB.causeC.the causeD.trouble23.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the24.People ________ the new TV play.A.think high ofB.think well ofC.think poor ofD.think good of25.Tom ________a little role in the work.A.madeB.actedC.offeredD.playedⅡ.阅读理解Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps his suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edison's funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honoured the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen's fingertips.1.This selection says that Thomas Edison ________.A.was the only important American inventorB.received the first American patentC.received more patents than any other AmericanD.was the first American inventor2.People decided to honor Edison when ________.A.he made the first electric lightB.electric power was 100 yearsC.the country realized electricity's importanceD.he died in 19313.The suggested plan was to ________.A.turn off the lights in factories and schoolsB.observe a few minutes of total silenceC.dim all electric lightsD.shut off all electricity for a short time4.Americans fully realized what Edison's inventions meant when they ________. A.heard of his deathB.heard of the plan to honor himC.first used electric powerD.tried to carry out the plan5.The plan was never carried out because ________.A.not everyone wanted to honor EdisonB.it was too difficultC.electric power was too important to the countryD.it honored only one of Edison's inventionsⅢ.短文改错When John's mother died, his house became toobig for him, so he bought smaller one in the next 1.________street.There was a very nice old clock in his the 2.________first house, and when the men came to bring his 3.________furniture to his new house, John thought, “I'm not4.________going to let them to carry my beautiful old clock 5.________in their truck. Perhaps they'll break at it, and 6.________mending it will be expensive.” So he carried them7.________on his arms. On the way, the small boy looked at 8.________John for a few second and said, “You are a stupid 9.________man, ar en't you? Why did you buy so a large watch?” 10._______Ⅳ.书面表达查理·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)是19世纪英国著名小说家(novelist)。

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela单元质量检测(含解析)新人教版必修1

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela单元质量检测(含解析)新人教版必修1

单元质量检测(五)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AJohn Steinbeck was a great American writer. He was born in Salinas, California on February 27, 1902. His mother, a teacher, fostered (培养) Steinbeck's love of reading and the written word. During the summers he worked on nearby farms, which gave him the impression of the California countryside and its people. He studied at Salinas High School between 1915 and 1919. At the age of 18, he studied biology at Stanford University but he left in 1925 without finishing his degree.Among other things, Steinbeck wrote about the hard lives of workers. During his early years of writing, Steinbeck did many jobs. When Steinbeck was 27, his first novel was published. Over his lifetime he wrote a lot of fiction and non­fiction. Of Mice and Men(1937) became Steinbeck's first success. His novel The Grapes of Wrath, published in 1939, brought him even greater success. A year later he won the Pulitzer Prize for this novel. It is also for this novel that he is best remembered. Many of his books have been adapted (改编) for films and the theatre.Steinbeck was first married in 1930 to Carol Henning. The marriage ended in divorce (离婚) in 1942. In 1943 Steinbeck moved to New York City where he lived for the rest of his life. He married the singer Gwyndolyn Conger in 1943 and had two sons, Thom, born in 1944, and John born in 1946. They were divorced in 1948 and two years later he married his third wife, Elaine Scott.In 1962 Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature (文学). And in 1964 President Lyndon B Johnson presented him with the United States Medal of Freedom.He died of a heart attack in New York on December 20, 1968.语篇解读:本文介绍美国作家Steinbeck传奇的一生。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section II 同步练习含答案

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section  II  同步练习含答案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section Ⅱ同步练习I. 用关系副词(where, when, why)或“介词+关系代词”补全下列句子。

1. The house ________ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.2. The reason ________ he refused the invitation is not clear.3. The book ________ I got a lot of useful information was written by a famous scientist.4. The bookstore ________ I bought my books is having a sale this week.5. December is a time ________ a lot of Americans buy gifts.6. The hotel ________ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.7. Do you know the man ________ I shook hands just now?8. The days are gone ________ we suffered a lot.Ⅱ. 完型填空I spent this morning cleaning up the home in which I live.Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now.As I 1 ,I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes.Dust is starting to 2 on the pictures, tables, and even my computer again.Dirt 3 to be swept up from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned 4 the couch.What is more, the 5 in the turtle's aquarium has to be changed.Yet, as I look at my dirty, little house I 6 have to smile, because I know that the home in which I live is 7 right now.That home is my soul (心灵).When I 8 this morning I noticed that it also had become 9 again.I wasn't willing to let it 10 that way for long, though.I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and that terrible days lead to a(n)11 life.I spent the morning cleaning my soul from top to 12 .I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the 13 feelings from my heart.Worries, anger, and fear were 14 into the garbage can.When I was done I felt 15 in my home once more.The house in which I sit may need a lot of 16 ,but it will have to wait its turn.The home in which I live is what I am most 17 about.I hope that the same is 18 for you.I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul 19 ,beautiful, and full of love and care.Remember some day you will leave your house behind, but you will 20 your home with you.1.A.look around B.put forward C.move back D.take down2.A.attack B.jump C.gather D.sit3.A.hopes B.needs C.expects D.wants4.A.of B.Out C.away D.off5.A.plant B.stone C.sand D.water6.A.ever B.still C.never D.hardly7.A.clean B.dirty C.quiet D.comfortable 8.A.turned up B.stood up C.took up D.woke up9.A.crazy B.lazy C.dusty D.rainy10.A.lie B.stay C.keep D.hold11.A.interesting B.frightened C.satisfying D.wasted12.A.top B.side C.bottom D.middle13.A.harmful B.useful C.healthy D.painful14.A.collected B.thrown C.set D.arranged15.A.safe B.sad C.calm D.excited16.A.work B.time C.pack D.decoration 17.A.bored B.interested C.upset D.concerned18.A.suitable B.wrong C.true D.helpful19.A.dark B.bright C.sharp D.clever20.A.bring B.join C.take D.moveⅢ.阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section III 同步练习含答案

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section  III 同步练习含答案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section Ⅲ同步练习I. 根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. As a teacher, you should both teach and e________ students.2. He couldn’t decide any important things. He asked his wife’s o________ on every important decision.3. He shows c________ to those who are against him. That is, he is cruel to them.4. It is unfair that he gets very little ________ (报酬) for his hard work.5. They lived in ________ (恐怖) of their father when he was drinking.Ⅱ. 完型填空I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had __1__ friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I __2__ an elderly couple.The wife and I __3__ for a long time. She told me how __4__ she was about her husband who was __5__ a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same __6__ where the husband would be going for his operation,__7__ I told her to take down my phone number and __8__ me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as __9__ and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and __10__ waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at __11__. I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some __12__.Weeks turned into months and it just became my __13__ to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I'd bring a __14__ for him to read, or some food that we would share __15__. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the __16__. Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often __17__ each other on holidays.Now, ten years later, I __18__ my own family. Since our parents don't __19__ close by, this couple has become my son's “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly __20__ to have thi s couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place. 1.A.few B.some C.several D.many 2.A.served B.loved C.met D.supported3.A.searched B.fought C.worked D.talked 4.A.regretful B.calm C.worried D.lucky 5.A.giving up B.waiting for C.paying for D.turning down 6.A.hotel B.hospital C.restaurant D.office7.A.so B.but C.though D.since8.A.ask B.call C.help D.invite 9.A.required B.predicted C.expected D.promised 10.A.even B.seldom C.still D.sometimes 11.A.work B.school C.home D.table 12.A.experience B.company C.luck D.trust 13.A.risk B.stress C.test D.habit 14.A.book B.picture C.computer D.tape 15.A.early B.together C.alone D.everywhere 16.A.public B.family C.team D.group17.A.missed B.followed C.knew D.visited 18.A.leave B.find C.have D.need 19.A.live B.come C.move D.drive 20.A.nervous B.curious C.thankful D.suitableⅢ.阅读理解Operating the largest private foundation (私人基金会) in history,Bill and Melinda Gates make decisions that influence millions of lives.But they deal with problems very differently.For example,they agreed that too many children die needlessly from diarrhoea (腹泻).But when it came to how to prevent it,their opinions were different.While her husband read a lot about vaccines (疫苗),Melinda Gates had been travelling and visited areas where poor people live in India.When she returned,she said,“I don’t know what it is,but there’s something in clean water and sanitation (公共卫生).” And Bill said,“OK,Melinda,I don’t even have time to read in that space.Tell me what you know.”That conversation led to a new focus on water and sanitation.Since 2006,they have given more than $200 million toward those efforts.The foundation’s work is always a part of her family’s life,even on holiday.This year,over the spring break,they took their three children to the Amazon in Brazil.There,she spoke about the advantages of a service to allow people to send money by mobile phones,after seeing the success of such a program in Kenya.Melinda believed it’s a way to help her children “know what goes on in their backyard,so theyunderstand what it’s like for kids who don’t have enough money to do what they do”.When asked what made her and her husband establish a foundation to help others,she pointed to her family background.Both she and her husband came from families who encouraged social services.Melinda has an MBA and degrees in computer science and business from Duke University.She met Bill Gates shortly after going to work at Microsoft.By the time they married in 1994,she had already persuaded him to become active in philanthropy (慈善事业).“We talked about how this wealth will go back to socie ty before we got married,” she said.“That seems like the right thing to do if you’re a rich person.”1.At the beginning,Bill Gates wanted to deal with diarrhoea by________.A.providing clean water B.developing vaccinesC.offering clean food D.improving sanitation2.We can infer Melinda Gates brought her children to Brazil this year because________.A.she wanted her children to help sick kids in BrazilB.her children wanted to enjoy the spring break abroadC.she wanted her children to value what they haveD.her children hadn’t visited Brazil before3.According to the text,Melinda Gates________.A.operates the foundation on her ownB.visited Kenya to help prevent diarrhoeaC.persuaded Bill Gates to practice philanthropyD.donated $200 million to help poor people in Brazil4.What is the best title for the text?A.A rich family that is always ready to help othersB.How rich people influence others’ livesC.Children in poor areas need a handD.The largest private foundationⅣ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela单元检测(五)(含解析)新人教版必修1

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela单元检测(五)(含解析)新人教版必修1

单元检测(五) Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where will the man stay in Beijing?A.At his aunt's. B.At a friend's.C.At a hotel.2.What will David do this weekend?A.Read a book.B.Go to the cinema.C.Go to the countryside.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Lovely pets. B.A picture.C.New babies.4.Why does the woman want to read Sara's travel journal?A.To help her travel.B.To learn about Sara.C.To write stories better.5.When will the man leave for England?A.This Thursday. B.This Friday.C.This Saturday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

高中英语 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson_Mandela 精品导学案(含答案解析)

高中英语 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson_Mandela 精品导学案(含答案解析)

高中英语必修1Unit5Nelson_Mandela精品导学案(含答案解析)Unit5NelsonMandela---amod ernhero第一课时:Warming-up&vocabulary预习导学本单元重点呈现:词汇部分:________n.质量;品质;性质________adj.吝啬的;自私的________adj.活跃的;积极的________adj.慷慨的;大方的________n.自我;自身________adj.自私的;________adj.无私的;忘我的________adv.无私地;忘我地________vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于________adj.忠实的;深爱的________vt.建立;建设________n.共和国;共和政体________n.法则;原则;原理________adj.和平的;平静的________n.人类________n.律师________n.指导;领导________adj.法律的;依照法律的________n.费(会费,学费等)________adj.怀有希望的________n.青年;青年时期________n.同盟;联盟;联合会________n.舞台;阶段;时期________vt.&vi.投票;选举________vt.进攻;攻击;抨击________n.暴力;暴行________adj.相等的;平等的________adj.乐意的;自愿的________adj.不公平的;不公正的________vi.逃脱;逃走;泄漏________n.毛毯;毯子________vt.教育;训练________adj.受过教育的;有教养的________vi.请求;乞求________n.亲戚;亲属________n.恐怖;可怕的人________n.残忍;残酷________n.报酬;奖金________vt.判决;宣判________n.总统;会长;校长________n.意见;看法;主张短语部分:填空1.________ofwork失业2.asamatter________fact事实上3.blow________使充气爆炸4.________danger在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn________求助于;致力于6.lose________丧失勇气或信心e________power当权;执政8.set________建立;设立9.besentenced________death判处死刑10.answerviolence________violence以暴制暴11.beequal________平等;相等12.________thefirsttime第一次13________one’sopinion依……看来14rewardsb.________因为……酬谢某人15.beactive________活跃16.be________todosth.愿意做某事17.devoteoneself_______献身于18.believe______相信19._______apeacefulway用一种和平的方式20.fight_____与…作斗争语法部分:定语从句以关系副词where,when,why,以及以介词(preposition)+关系代词(which/whom)引导的定语从句1.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.2.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.3.ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.4.Wewereputintoapositionin whichwehadtoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.5.Mandelawastheblacklawyerto whomIwentforadvice.6.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,for whichIwasgrateful口语交际部分:一、征求意见(Askingforopinions)1.What_____you_______...?2.What'syour_______?3._____areyourideas?4.Doyouhaveanythoughts____that?5._____doyoufeel____that?6._____doyouthinkso?二、发表意见(Givingopinions)7.Ithink/Idon'tthink...8.Ibelieve/Idon'tbelieve(that)...9.Inmy___10.___myunderstanding,…11.Ifeelthat…/Idon’tfeelthat…12.I’m____you.自主学习:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出各单词的正确形式:1.Itwas___________(大方)ofyoutogivemeahandwithmyEnglish.2.Your___________(亲戚)arethemembersofyourfamily.3.Inmy_________(意见,观点),yourplanisunreasonable.4.Dowomenhavetherightto__________(投票)inyourcountry?5.Twooftheprisonershave________(逃跑).6.Youshouldn'tthinkonlyaboutyourownneeds.It'stoo____________(自私)7.Heisvery________(吝啬)andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavedinnertogether.8.Someofthegamesarefullof_________(暴力).Toomuchfightingisnotgoodforyoungkidstoplay.9.Youngpeopleshouldbe_________(教育)inhowtoprotectnature.10.Hebecame_________(总统)oftheUnitedStatesthisyear.11.Theofficialorderedtheprisonersbe__________todeathrightaway.(判处)12.Lotsof____________losttheirlivesinfightingwiththefire.(英雄)13.Manyyoungpeopleare__________tobevolunteersinhelpingthoseinpoorareas.(愿意)14.Hestudiedlawinhis__________,andlater,hebecamealawyer.(青年)15.Theoldman__________theboywithasmileforhelpinghim.(报答,酬谢)16.He_________meinstrengthbutnotinintelligence.(平等)17.Hewassopoorthathehadto_________forhisbread.(乞讨)18.Hestudiedlawinhissparetimeandbecamea___________.(律师)19.Theydecidedto____________aspecialeconomiczoneinthecity.(建立)20.Heisover90andnot___________.(活跃)实战演练单词释义:从B栏找出A栏单词的英文释义AB1.principle: readyorabletotakeaction2.escape: thinkingonlyaboutone'sownneedsorwishesbutnotaboutotherpeople'sneedsorwishes.3.active: basictruth,generallawofcauseandeffect4.vote: belieforjudgmentnotfoundedoncompleteknowledge5.opinion: willingtogivemoney,spendtimetohelppeople6.generous:(righttogivean)expressionofopinionorwillbypersonfororagainstsomething,esp.puttinguphands.7.devoted: somethingsuchascourage,honestythatpeoplemayhaveaspartoftheirnature.8.mean: getfree,findwayout9.quality: givingsomeoneorsomethingalotofloveorattention10.selfish: notwantingtospendmoney反馈检测单项选择:1.Heremains_____inpoliticsinhissixties.A.actB.actionC.activeD.activity2.Girlsareequal______boys.A.inB.withC.onD.to3.Theyear2008________aseriesofeventsinChina,likeearthquakeinSichuan,OlympicgamesinBeijing.A.watchedB.sawC.observedD.looked4.Itis_____ofyoutogivemeahandwithmyEnglish.A.generousB.kindnessC.importantD.necessary5.Wemust____thestudentstobecomeusefulpeopleforourmotherland.catecationcatingcated6.Itisagainstmy_____totelllies.A.wordB.orderC.promiseD.principle7.Theslaveownerstreatedtheslaveswithgreat______.Acruel B.coolC.cruelty D.warm8.Thejudge_____himtotwoyearsinprison.A.judgeB.judgedC.sentencedD.sentence9.Hewastoo____topayforthemeal.A.generouslyB.meanC.kindD.warm-hearted10.----Sorryto____you,butcouldIaskyouaquestion?----Noproblem.A.worryB.preventC.troubleD.disappoint11.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse_______.A.whosetoturntoB.shecanturntoC.whomtoturnD.hertoturn12.Asa___forpassinghisexamination,hegotanewwatchfromhisparents.A.giftB.presentC.rewardD.choice13.Hehas___mostofhistime___painting.A.devote;toB.devotes;withC.devoted;toD.devoting;on14.ThePeople’sRepubli cofChinawas____in1949.A.foundB.foundedC.findD.finding15.We’re____.Thereisnotimeforargument.A.inthetroubleB.introublesC.introubleD.inatrouble第二课时:Reading预习导学重点词汇:1.____(vt.)献身-----____(n.)2._____(n.)和平-----_____(adj.)和平的-----_____(adv.)和平地3._____(n.)法律-----_____(n.)律师-----_____(adj.)合法的;法定的4._____(n.)青年-----(adj.)_____青年的;年轻的5.______(n.)暴力-----_____(adj.)暴力的6.____(adj.)平等的-----____(adv.)平等地-----_____(n.)平等7._____(n.)自我-----____(adv.)自私地-----_____(adj.)无私的------_____(adv.)无私地8._____(n.&v.)希望-----____(adj.)有希望的-----_____(adv.)有希望地阅读课文:一、判断正误:1.WhenhemetMandelain1953,Eliaswasinaverypoorconditioninhislife.2.Hisfamilycouldaffordtheschoolfeesandthebusfare.3.Hereceivedgoodeducation.4.HejoinedtheANCYouthLeague.5.Eliaswasunwillingtohelppeopleachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.6.Eliaswaswillingtoblowupgovernmentbuildings.7.Atlast,theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.二、根据课文内容填空:Elias’storyAboutElias 1. H ewasonlyinschoolfor_____yearsandleftschoolbecausehisfamily couldn’tcontinuetopay___and___.2. H edidn’thavea(n)____inJohannesburgandwasafraidof____hisjoband____there.3. H e____Mandelaforhelpandlaterjoinedthe____.4. H ehelpedMandelato____somegovernment____tohelpachievetheirdream.AboutNelson Mandela 5. H eusedtobea(n)____whogavehelpto____ontheir____.6. H esetuptheANCYouthLeagueandcalledontheblacktofightfor____.Aboutthebla ck 7. T heycouldnot____orchoose____.8. T heycouldnotget____theywantedandweresenttolivein____ofSouthAfrica.9. T heyhadalmostno____atall.10. Theyhadtoanswer______.三、翻译并背诵下列句子:1.ThefirsttimewhenImetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.3.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress….4….Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovern ment.实战演练将下列短语译成英文:1.丧失勇气、信心__________.2.处于困难中__________3.在.......方面积极__________4.失去工作__________5.被判刑__________6.等于,胜任__________7.以暴力反抗暴力__________8.事实上__________9.炸毁__________10.愿意做某事__________反馈检测阅读理解Thevacation'soverforAmericanspacetouristRichardGarriottonFriday,the47-year-oldcomputergamesdesig nerreturnedsafelytoEarthaftera10-dayvisittotheInternationalSpace(ISS).Thecapsule(太空舱)carryingGarriottandtwoastronautssuccessfullytoucheddownnearthetownofArkalyk,inthecentralAsiancoun tryofKazakhstan.Garrioot'sfather,formerNASAastronautOwenGarriott,wastheretogreethissonontheground.Aftertheyounge rGarriottwentoutofthecapsule,hisfatherpattedhimonthehead,andasked,"Howcomeyoulooksofreshandrea dytogo?"TowhichGarriottreplied,"BecauseI'mfreshandreadytogoagain.Whatagreatridethatwas!" Interestinspacetourismhasgrowninrecentyears.Garriottisaninvestor(投资者)inSpaceAdventures,aU.Scompanythathasorganizedallofthespacetouristflightssofar.Severalothercompani eshavealsostartedinvestingmillionsofdollarstooffertripsintospaceforpeoplewhocanaffordthehighprice. Garriottisthesixthprivatecitizentotravelintospace.OnOctober12,hisdreamoffollowinghisfather'sfootstepsca metrueashetookoffaboardanRussianrocket.GarriottisthefirstAmericantofollowhisfatherintospace.TheAust in,Texasresidentpaid$30millionfortheholidayinorbit(轨道).ButGarriott'sdreamvacationwasnotallplay.Healsocarriedoutexperiments,includingtakingpicturesoftheEart h'ssurface.In1973,Garriott'sfathertookextensivephotographsofEarthduringhis60-daystayontheU.S.Skyla b.SpaceStation.GarriottplanstocomparehisphotoswiththosehisfathertooktoseehowEarth'senvironmentha schangedinthepast35years.1.HowdidRichardGarriottfeelafterreturningfromspace?A.TiredB.ExcitedC.DisappointedD.Satisfied.2.WhatdoweknowaboutRichardGarriottaccordingtothepassage?A.Hefollowedhisfather'sstepintospace.B.Hewastiredanddidn’twanttogoanymore.C.Hestayedinspaceformorethanonemonth.D.Heisthefirstprivatecitizentotravelintospace.3.HetookpicturesoftheEarth'ssurfaceashisfatherdid35yearsago,hewantedtofindout_____.A.Whethertheychosedifferentscenestotakephotos.B.WhethertheychosesamescenestotakephotosC.Whetherthemoonsurfacehaschangedinthepast35years.D.Whethertheearthenvironmenthaschangedinthepast35years.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Spacetravellingisbecomingwellreceived.B.RichardGarriottwentintospacewithhisfather.C.RichardGarriott'sfatherwentintospace30yearsago.D.Travelingintospacecostsalotofmoney.第三课时:Grammar预习导学根据课文内容填空:1.Thetime______IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyerto____Iwentforadvice.3.Thiswasatime____onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.4.Theplacesoutsidethetowns____theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofsouthAfrica.5.Wewereputintoapositionin____wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernmen t.6.Itwasaprisonfrom____nooneescaped.7.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheevenings____weshouldhavebeenasleep.8.Theschool____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.9.Theday____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.要点点拨:定语从句:以where,when,why引导1.where指______,在从句中作_______.Where=inwhich.Theschoolwasthreekilometersaway.Istudiedintheschoolforonlytwoyears.____________________________________________________________________.2.when指______,在从句中作_______.When=onwhich/inwhich/atwhich.Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.IfirstmetNelsonMandelaatthetime._____________________________________________________________________.3.why指______,在从句中作_______.Why=forwhichThereasonwasbecauseofmyhardwork.Igotajobforthereason.______________________________________________________________________.4.关系副词和关系代词的判断方法:关系副词和关系代词的选择是根据先行词在定语从句中的成分。

新人教必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela单元练习题

高一英语第五单元测试题(Unit 5) I. 单选题:(15%)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Your tie goes very well with your shirt.— _______A.Oh, I got it on sale.B.I bought it at half price.C.Does it really look OK? D.No, not so nice.2.role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting3.Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 4.When their first child was born, they _____ for three years.A.had married B.had been married C.got married D.had got married 5.—How are you getting along with your studies?—Not very well, ______.A.of course B.I’m sure C.I’m afraid D.on the other hand 6.When ______ the teacher coming in, the students stopped ______.A.to see; to talk B.seen; talking C.seeing; to talk D.seeing; talking 7.Mr Zhang is ill, so I’ll ______ till he is w ell again.A.take place B.take his placeC.take the place for him D.instead of8.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when9.—I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.—Well, could they live in such comfort?A.where else B.what else C.how D.why10.There will be a (n) _ __TV programme of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.A.live B.living C.lively D.alive11.The skirt ______ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.A.in which B.on which C.for which D.with which 12.—How did the prisoner escape?—By climbing a fence and ____ someone’s car.A.steal B.stole C.stealing D.to steal13.The reason _____ he gave for being late was _____ he overslept this morning.A.why; that B.why; because C.which; that D.which; because 14.I _____ you my best thanks for what you’ve done to me.A.owe B.own C.share D.pay15.—Why do you often listen to the radio?—To get some information .A.by air B.on the air C.in the air D.from the airII.完形填空:(30%)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

高中英语必修一Unit5单元测试

高中英语必修(1)单元测试Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero班别学号姓名分数I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had told them a story and finally they were asleep.‖ Babysitting (照看) the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 1 ,‖ she thought.―Sleep,‖ she considered, ―if only I could!‖ But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she 2 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) 3 way to make money obviously hadn‘t met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary‘s eyes felt heavier and heavier. I mustn‘t sleep, she thought—which was 4 what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon 5 that she was a world-famous chef(主厨). She made a6 and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool. meeting the rich and famous or7 —her favorite hobby. She even took the leading role in her own TV show. (甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演)That is, until she became too 8 . ―I am definitel y the best in the world,‖ she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But 9 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 10 to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The children was on fire. .Panic set in, (焦急,焦虑), but Mary could not run—she was 11 to the spot. She tired hard to move, but could not, 12 a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused—smoke was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 13 little faces and some very burnt bread. ―Sorry, we were hungry and you were 14 , so we tried to make some bread.‖ exp lained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She 15 them never to fall asleep on the job again!( )1.A.successful B. helpful C. tiring D. surprising( )2.A.shook B. put C. bent (弯) D. kept( )3A.diffcult B. boring C. important D. easy( )4.A.nicely B. exactly C. curiously D. carelessly( )5.A.realized B. reminded C. learned D. dreamt( )6.A.decision B. fortune C. business D. plan( )7.A.cooking B .reading C. running D. babysitting( )8.A.selfish B. proud C. stubborn D. sensitive( )9.A.everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )10.A.tired B. arranged C .managed D. prepared( )11.A.frozen B. dragged C. pushed D. brought( )12.A.because B. until C. as D. useless( )13. A. cheerful B. strange C. guilty D. confident( )14.A.busy B. hungry C. worried D. asleep( )15.A.promised B. allowed C. expected D. persuaded第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修一单元检测(五) Unit5 NelsonMandela—amodernheroWord含答案

Unit 5Nelson Mandela — a modern hero(满分:120分限时:100分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1.She's having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn't know whom to ________.A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about2.German soldiers ________ the bridge in 1944, but the local citizens gathered all the pieces and rebuilt it once more.A.dried up B.blew up C.held up D.swept up3.—It was ________ of you to lend me the money, Sam.—Forget it, we're friends.A.active B.unfair C.generous D.confident4.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many ________.A.qualities B.principles C.rewards D.opinions5.Under the________ of Lisa, we made our way at once to the village school.A.opinion B.principle C.guidance D.insurance6.—Do be careful in the zoo. Some animals may________people.—OK. I'll remember it in heart.A.dislike B.ignore C.command D.attack7.The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to________a special committee to deal with the worldwide terror attacks.A.get up B.set up C.build up D.found up8.He is a man who lacks experience and determination, and I think he is not ________ the job.A.able to B.equal to C.concerned about D.fond of9.He was interested in politics long before he was old enough to ________.A.vote B.choose C.elect D.select10.The year 2013 ________ many natural disasters in the world.A.saw B.looked at C.noticed D.watchedⅡ.完形填空Martin Luther King was born in Georgia in 1929. When he was__11__a boy, Dr. King learnt that his__12__,the black Americans, were__13__treated differently from most of__14__fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools,__15__good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the colour of their__16__. Dr. King knew that in a free country this was__17__. He wanted to help his black brothers,__18__he decided to go to school and become__19__minister. He became a pastor (牧师) in Montgomery, Alabama. This is__20__Martin Luther King's “Peaceful Fight” first began.Dr. King worked__21__equality in other cities. He knew that the__22__way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful,__23__in face of danger.Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievement and__24__.The whole nation__25__the terrible event that__26__on April 4,1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King was__27__. The man who had preached non-violence (非暴力的) died__28__.But Dr. King's dream can never__29__. Many Americans are still__30__to make that dream come true.11.A.already B.still C.such D.not12.A.family B.friends C.people D.country13.A.seldom B.sometimes C.some time D.often14.A.his B.its C.our D.their15.A.get B.look for C.lose D.to do16.A.faces B.skin C.bodies D.clothes17.A.even worse B.better C.wrong D.reasonable18.A.as B.because C.so D.but19.A.the B.one C.another D.a20.A.where B.why C.what D.whether21.A.with B.in C.by D.for22.A.only B.other C.wrong D.second23.A.except B.even C.if D.also24.A.honour B.victory C.courage D.failure25.A.discouraged B.saw C.mournedD.rebelled26.A.passed B.spread C.happened D.appeared27.A.defeated B.shot C.caught D.struck28.A.bravely B.violently C.quietly D.suddenly29.A.die B.believe C.realize D.fail30.A.wanted B.working C.prepared D.strugglingⅢ.阅读理解A★Spanish River ParkLocation: 3001 Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admission: D|S16 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S18 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: About 95 acres, more than a half-mile of beach with lifeguards. No pets. 1,680-foot nature path and large playground area.Food/Dining: Picnic areas with barbecue grills(烤肉架).Phone: (561)393-7811Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.★Red Reef ParkLocation: 1400 N. Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admission: D|S16 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S18 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: Developed beach(67 acres)with lifeguards. No alcohol or pets permitted. It offers grills and a small playground area.Food/Dining: Picnic areas available.Phone:(561)393-7812Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.★South Beach ParkLocation: 400 N. Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admission: D|S15 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S17 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: 1,670 feet of beach, 25 acres, lifeguards, 955 feet of developed beach south of Boca Inlet with lifeguards.Food/Dining: Picnic areas available.Phone:(561)393-7813Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.★Coconut Cove WaterparkLocation: 11200 Park Access Road, Boca Raton.Admission: AdultD|S7; Children(4~12)D|S5; 3 and under free.Special Comments: The waterpark offers Sea Monster(怪物)walk pool, Meandering River, a waterslide and a waterfall. No alcohol or pets permitted.Food/Dining: Concessions.Phone:(561)274-1140Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.31.You can do all the following in Spanish River Park EXCEPT________.A.playing with your dog B.walking on the pathC.going for a picnic D.having a shower32.If you want to get the information of South Beach Park, you should call________.A.(561)393-7811 B.(561)393-7812C.(561)393-7813 D.(561)274-114033.If you want to play more water sports, you had better go to________.A.Red Reef Park B.South Beach ParkC.Spanish River Park D.Coconut Cove Waterpark34.Where does this passage probably appear?A.In a science book. B.In a newspaper.C.In a textbook. D.In a report.BOld age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect thelevels of happiness and well-being related to age.35.According to the survey of the Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier ________.A.when they are between the ages of 18 and 85B.when they come to their old ageC.when they are in their twentiesD.when they are 18 years old36.According to Arthur Stone, old people may ________.A.have a positive attitude towards their lifeB.know how to spend money wiselyC.dream about good things every dayD.control their behaviors better37.Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A.Those who are worried about getting old.B.Those who are single and unemployed.C.Those who feel unhappy all the time.D.Those who suffer from mental stress.38.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Getting Older Means Getting HappierB.The Young Are Happier Than the OldC.Women Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeD.The Younger, the HappierCIn the history of Hawaii, surfing is a serious thing. Ancient leaders used the sport as a training exercise to keep themselves strong. They also used surfing competitions instead of wars to solve conflicts (冲突) between people. For a longtime, this tradition of surfing was known mainly to the people ofHawaii. Then Duke Kahanamoku came along and changed the world.When he was 21 years old, Duke broke two world swimmingrecords. Not surprisingly, Duke easily made the Olympic swimming team in 1912. During his Olympic career (生涯), Duke won three gold medals and two silver medals in swimming.When Duke finished winning medals at the Olympics, he toured the world. He also brought along his surfboard. Duke had been surfing ever since he was a little boy. In 1917, he rode a single wave for more than a mile! Duke amazed people by riding his 16-foot-long board. He is considered the father of modern surfing.Since Duke was handsome and strong, people loved to watch him. His next career movewas clear. Duke headed for Hollywood. From 1925 to 1995, he made more than 30 movies.One day in 1925, Duke and a few other surfers were hanging out on the beach when a boat turned over not far from them. The surfers hit the waves with their big boards and saved 12 of the passengers. Duke alone saved eight of them! After that, lifeguards (救生员) at beaches started using surfboards to save swimmers. Helping others was a big theme in Duke's life.In 1932, Duke became sheriff (治安官) of Honolulu, Hawaii, holding the position for almost 30 years. As sheriff, in fact, his job was to greet visitors who came to the city. From the Olympics to Hollywood, Duke Kahanamoku had put Hawaii on the map when it was still a little known island.When he was 75 years old, Duke's name was added to both the Swimming Hall of Fame and the Surfing Hall of Fame. He died in 1968 at the age of 78.39.The first paragraph serves as a(n)________.A.explanation B.introduction C.comment D.background40.Immediately after his Olympic career, Duke impressed the world as a________.A.great swimmer B.great surfer C.movie star D.successful sheriff 41.What can we infer about Duke according to Paragraph 5?A.He was modest and honest. B.He was clever and confident.C.He was brave and kind-hearted. D.He was creative and open-minded.42.The text is mainly developed________.A.in order of space B.by giving examplesC.in order of time D.by listing reasonsDKids at the Interlake School Division were the first Canadian students to take part in a program to send experiments to the International Space Station (ISS).Jordan Schott and three other sixth grade students came up with the idea to test royal jelly (蜂王浆) in space. Their experiment came very close to be tested on the space station.“We were seeing if we could send it up to space, and if it would lose its nutritional value (营养价值) faster or slower,”said Schott. Schott is one of the 18 students in the Space Knights Club at Woodlands Elementary School, part of the Interlake School Division. Over 450 students from the Division took part in the program.“I thought we were just students and we couldn't do much in the way of that. It's a way to communicate with people up there,” said Braeden Clark, a seventh garde student who is also in the club.The astronauts(宇航员) shared what they learned with their school with a full day of activities all about science and space.Teacher Maria Nickel is the organizer of the club. She said the day was great for students to learn what they could do.“Space is one of those great things that get kids excited, but it also gives them the chance to do so much. They can be an astronaut; they can be an engineer,” she said.The day was held in honour of Chris Hadfield, a Canadian astronaut now in the International Space Station.“It gives the kids someone more to look up to. Here's a real hero to look up to who's doing it all, doing it through education,” said Nickel.Jordan Schott thinks it's really cool.“To me it seems so cool how people can go up to space, and science is something I've always liked,” she said. Schott says she wants to follow in the footsteps of Hadfield and be an astronaut when she gets older.One of the winning experiments in the competition was produced by students from Argyle, Manitoba. It will travel to the space station in the fall of 2013.43.The program at the Interlake School Division________.A.was carried out by 18 studentsB.was to test royal jelly in spaceC.was designed to send experiments to the ISSD.allowed the first students to connect with the ISS44.Braeden Clark thinks that________.A.food may change in spaceB.it's exciting to join in the programC.it's hard to communicate with people in the ISSD.there is far more to be learned from the astronauts45.What do we know about Jordan Schott?A.She is a seventh-grader.B.She dreams of being an engineer.C.She respects Chris Hadfield very much.D.She didn't like science when she was young.46.What's the main idea of the text?A.Kids carry out experiments for the ISS.B.Winners of competitions travel to the ISS.C.Astronauts do activities together with students.D.Interlake School Division trains students to be astronauts.EFriends and BuddiesThis program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meetingwithin a community with other peers (同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: D|S65/D|S85.Club Saturday SwimThis program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm. Fees: D|S136/D|S260.Sibshops(ages 10-13)Sibshops is a program for siblings (兄弟姐妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and ways of talk treatment with the focus (集中) on improving sibling relationships and the happiness of the whole family. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT.Wednesday:4:00-5:00 pm. Fees: D|S50/D|S65.Banana SplitsBanana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9-13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced (离婚), learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal (语言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Tuesday: 4:30-5:30 pm.Fees: D|S50/D|S65.47.If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to________.A.Friends and Buddies B.Club Saturday SwimC.Sibshops(ages 10-13) D.Banana Splits48.Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held________.A.2 Fridays per monthB.12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm, Saturday afternoonC.4:00-5:00 pm, WednesdayD.4:30-5:30 pm, Tuesday49.If you go to Sibshops(ages 10-13), you can________.A.meet with other peers B.solve your mental problemC.improve sibling relationships D.think of healthy coping skills50.The purpose of this passage is to________.A.help children deal with their troubleB.encourage children to be happy and braveC.list some problems children meet withD.advertise some programs for childrenⅣ.完成句子51.Not only ________________________,but a large sum of money should also be invested to cope with the issue. (measure)不仅要采取措施,还要投入大量的资金才能解决这个问题。

必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero Word版含答案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的2.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的3.easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的4.self n. 自我;自身5.selfish adj.自私的6.selfless adj.无私的;忘我的7.selflessly ad v. 无私地;忘我地[第二屏听写]8.invader n.侵略者9.republic n. 共和国;共和政体10.principle n. 法则;原则;原理11.livelihood n. 生计;谋生12.mankind n. 人类13.lawyer n. 律师14.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的15.fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金[第三屏听写]16.league n.同盟;联盟;联合会17.Youth League 青年团18.quote n. 引用语;语录19.release v t.释放;发行20.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子21.terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动22.anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻23.anti-black adj.反黑人的[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.quality n.质量;品质;性质2.warm-hearted adj.热心肠的3.active adj.积极的;活跃的4.devote v t.(与to连用)献身;专心于5.devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的6.found v t.建立;建设7.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的8.hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的[第五屏听写]9.youth n.青年;青年时期10.guidance n. 指导;领导11.stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期12.vote v t.&v i.投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决13.attack v t.进攻;攻击;抨击14.equal adj.相等的;平等的15.willing adj.乐意的;自愿的[第六屏听写]16.unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的17.escape v i.&v t.逃脱;逃走;避开;泄露18.educate v t.教育;训练19.educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的20.beg v i.请求;乞求21.relative n. 亲戚;亲属22.reward n. 报酬;奖金v t.酬劳;奖赏[第七屏听写] 23.sentence v t.判决;宣判24.president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长25.opinion n. 意见;看法;主张26.violence n. 暴力;暴行27.cruelty n. 残忍;残酷28.out_of_work 失业29.as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上[第八屏听写]30.blow_up使充气;爆炸31.in_trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中32.turn_to 求助于;致力于33.lose_heart 丧失勇气或信心34.come_to_power 当权;上台35.set_up 设立;建立36.be_sentenced_to 被判处……(徒刑)二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.devote vt.(与to 连用)献身;专心于[高考佳句] I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.我感觉我被给予另一种生活去致力于做一些有意义而又伟大的事。

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A QUIZ OF BOOK 1 UNIT 5 Nelson Mandela ---- A MORDEN HERO一.单词拼写。

(2* 10=20 )1.Children should not be allowed to watch movies that show a lot of ________(暴力)2.The chair was poor in __________ (质量)3.After he graduated from a medical college , he didn’t become a doctor but a _______(律师)4.She did a very good job and got a _________ (报酬) from the company.5.The boy looks so __________(平静的) when is sleeping.6.You’d better solve the problem in a __________ (合法的) way.7.She leads her life according to christian __________(原则)8.I went on the ________( 舞台) and gave a speech.9.Jackie chan , the famous film star , is quite a _________(慷慨的) man.10.The world will never forget the _________(残忍) of the American solidiers to Iraqi prisoners. 二.单词的适当形式填空。

(2* 10=20 )1.A child receives its early ___________ at home ( educate)2.My victory owes to the patient ________(guide) of the coach and the sipport of family and friends.3.Little Hans had many friends, but the most _______(devote) friend was a slave named john.4.Each link that makes up a chain is __________(equal ) important.5.I feel _______( hope ) that we will find a suitable house very soon.6.In china, the disabled have overcame difficulties and learnt to live a ________(mean ) life.7.She is so ______(self ) that she never consider her own situation.8.Our teacher often encourages us to be ________(activity ) in thinking during class.9.The hope primary school ________ (found ) by Li lianjie , a famous Chinese actor.10.The drought was really a _______ (terrible ) to the whole nation.三.根据汉语完成句子,字数不限。

(2* 15=30 )1.这些作家把终生献给了文学。

Those writers _________ all her life ____ literature.2.在我看来,浪费生命就是浪费时间。

______ ________ __________ , wasting time means wasting our life.3.12英寸等于1英尺。

Twelve inches ______ _______ ____ one foot.4.实际上,我们必须通过一点一滴的积累来学会英语。

___ ______ ________ _____ _____, we must learn english through accmulating in drops.5.史密斯先生很难维持家庭生活,因为他失业了。

It’s hard for Mr. Smith to support the family because he is ______ ______ _______.6.如果碰到麻烦了,要赶紧向人求助。

If you are ____ _______, don’t hesitate to ask for advice.7.你要有困难,尽管来找我们好了。

Don’t hesitate to ______ ________ us if you are in difficulty.8.他们在全国建立了好多分公司。

They ______ _______ many branches throughout the country.9.总统上台之后,发表了一篇精彩的演说。

After he ____ _______ _______ , the president delivered a wonderful speech.10.这次入学考试他岁不及格,但他并不气馁.Although he failed in this entrance examinnation, he didn’t ______ ______>11.他乐于助人。

He _____ ______ ______ _______ others.12.他们为自由而战。

They _____ _____ freedom.13.两个犯人从这个监狱逃跑了。

Two prisoners have ______ ______ this prison.14.只有在那时他才意识到已造成多大的损失。

Only then _____ _____ ______ how much damage had been caused.15.罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁,于一个月前被释放。

Robert _____ _________ ___ three years in prison for stealing and released a month ago. 四.用适当的关系词或者“介词+ 关系代词”填空。

1.The man ___ is speaking at the meeting is my father.2. He asked us to watch carefully everything ______ he did in class.3.The school _______ i am studing is a new one.4.This is the man _______ daughter is in my class.5.Tony bought a book yesterday , on ______ cover there’s a red rose.6. China has a lot of famous writers, one _____ is luxun .7.I still remember the day _____ she first wore that green dress.8.The reason ______Nelson Mandela received the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize was that he never gave up the struggle for the freedom of all the blacks.9.I’ve told you all ______ i know.10.We are living in an age ______ many things ar done by computer.五.用定语从句合并下列句子。

1.Mr. Smith is a teacher. He is very strict._____________________________________________________________________.2.This is the village . I was born in the village.______________________________________________________________________.3.The reason is proper. He gave us the reason.________________________________________________________________________.4.The house is tom’s . Its door face south.____________________________________________________________________.5.I will never forget the day , and on that day i joined the army ._____________________________________________________________________.六.语法填空。

(1*10=10分)As we all known , charls dickens is considered to a great English writer. He is very famous not only in Britain , but also in many ____1__ countries in the world. He was born _2____ 1812 andhe lived in london . He wrote lots of books, and he also liked __3____ (act ). He was an doctor. Maybe it’s __4_____ (interest ) to hearing that and that’s why his books were so good. Hegave public readings of his stories that were very ___5_____(popularity) . __6______ stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts . People always wanted the next part . He wrote a lot , and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them as well:Oliver Twist became _7____ famous musical play , and Great Expectation was a wonderful film. Dickens’ early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He hated it , ____8____ he used his experiences in his writing . He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family . He continued to write __9_____ he died . When he died in 1870, he ____10_____ (write ) a story . But what a pity! We’ll never know how it ended.1.______________2._______________-3. _______________4._____________5._____________6.____________________7.____________ 8.______________ 9.__________________10.______________答案一,单词拼写:1.Violence2.Qualitywyer4.Reward5.Peaceful6.Legal7.Principle8.Stage9.Generous10.Cruelty.二,单词的适当形式填空。

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