2020年外研版教材中考英语考前综合训练(有答案)
中考外研版(完整版)英语常识和习语50题专题(练习题含答案)含答案
一、选择题1．—Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.—I agree. ______A．It’s a piece of cake.B．Practice makes perfect. C．It serves you right.D．Well done.2．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it3．—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends4．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words5．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends6．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both ends C．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work7．— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．the early bird catches the worm B．many hands make light workC．burn the candle at both ends D．actions speak louder than words8．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket9．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 10．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect11．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work 12．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 13．— M rs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words14．— My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains15．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened16．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket17．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best. 18．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn.D．Practice makes perfect.19．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 20．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words21．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 22．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends23．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands.D．They’re expected to hug.24．— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 25．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn26．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful. A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 27．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart28．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 29．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less importantthan you say.30．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 31．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket. 32．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 33．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’l l be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work34．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.35．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides36．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 37．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work38．——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.39．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed40．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words41．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see42．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C43．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day44．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides45．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn46．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 47．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cure C．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 48．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 49．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day50．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，为了提高你的口语，你应该经常说英语。
外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【阅读理解+短文改错】组合练附答案详析
2020中考英语二轮复习【阅读理解+短文改错】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don't know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten a ll the manners we taught him.”He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are no w very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.1. This text is most probably written by ______.A. a specialist（专家） in teenager studiesB. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage childrenD. a doctor for mental health problems2. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. the change from good to bad that’s seen in a childB. the way that parents often blame themselvesC. the opinion that a child has of his parentsD. the advice that parents want their children to follow3.The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as________.A. lazyB. quietC. unusalD. rude4. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters __.A. pay no attention to themB. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hate themD. feel helpless to do much about them5. What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B. Parents should pay still some attention to the change.C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.【参考答案】1---5、AADDABAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibitions, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to natural history museums. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special things that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted(开设) by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶) making and stage make-up(舞台化妆) are just two special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and adults alike. They'll keep your child active the whole day while pushing buttons(按钮), experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in animals and plants, he will probably visit .A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a natural history museumD.a hands-on science museum2.Kids can at a Youtheater.A.look at rock collectionsB.see dinosaur modelsC.watch puppet makingD.give performances3.The underline phrase “hands-on science” in the last paragraph means .A.learning science by doing thingsB.science games designed by kidsC.a show of kids' science workD.reading science books4.This passage probably comes from .A.a science textbookB.a museum guideC.a tourist mapD.a news report参考答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.BC阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年中考英语总复习专题训练：01 名词(外研版、含答案)
专题（一）名词用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern （hero）.2.The online shop sells （child）and men’s shoes at a very low price.3.A group of （Frenchman）are talking with two （Chinese）.4.I can give you lots of （advice）on how to improve your speaking skills.5.—Whose handbags are these?—They are those managers’ （wife）.6.There are a lot of （sheep）on the grassland.A sheep-dog is sitting next to them.7.Mr. Li is a teacher with lots of （knowledge）and patience.8.There are several （library）in the city.9.Everyone knows March 8th is （woman）Day and September 10th is （teacher）Day.10.Most （community）in Shanghai now have enough places for people to exercise.11.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some （potato）noodles.12.—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling （mistake）in her homework.13.Would you mind giving me some（suggest）on how to plant trees?14.How many times do you brush your （tooth）every day?15.There are five （win）names on the medal. Please show them to us.综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·温州]Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for . He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A.artB.sportC.musicD.science2.—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. , please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock3.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems4.[2022·西宁]—What a clean and tidy room!—Yes. It’s room.A.Tina and Nina’sB.Tina’s and NinaC.Tina and NinaD.Tina’s and Nina’s5.[2022·安徽]—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ”?—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages7.—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength8.[2022·重庆A卷]There are many teachers in this primary school.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s9.[2022·昆明]Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get in Lijiang, Yunnan.cationB.invitationrmationD.imagination10.[2022·江西]Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a about that.A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman11.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions12.—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like.A.tomato noodleB.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodleD.tomatoes noodles13.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .A.German; AmericanB.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; AmericansD.German; Americans14.Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is a friend of .A.Mary’s motherB.Mary’s mother’s ofC.Mary mother’sD.mother’s of Mary15.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in .A.two days’ timeB.two-days timeC.two day’s timeD.two days timeⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年外研版英语中考题型训练——阅读理解01 人物故事
阅读理解(一)人物故事A[2019·辽阳]Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease(先天性骨病), lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg(假肢) before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two ye ars and I can choose the design (设计) on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother didn’t like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg. But once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback(正面的反馈). “My leg hasn’t stopped me doing anything I’ve wanted to do, and I’ve been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人) and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it—because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.1.Gallagher has only one leg because she .()A.was born with one legB.had a car accident at the age of 4C.got hurt at collegeD.had a congenital bone disease2.A(n) is written on Gallagher’s artificial leg each time she takes a picture.()A.diseaseB.locationC.messageD.idea3.Gallagher has been sharing pictures to .()A.help her friends to spread the messageB.make her mum and grandmother happyC.tell the world how wonderful her vacation isD.show that nothing can stop her living her best life4.When people saw Gallagher’s pictures, they .()A.didn’t like her ideaB.gave her positive feedbackughed at her dreamD.helped her choose the design of her leg5.The best title of the passage is .()A.The Secret to SuccessB.Face Difficulties with a SmileC.Wonderful PhotosD.A Vacation to RememberB[2020·原创]In the dark forests of Russia, where the snow lies on the ground for eight months of the year, there are large groups of wolves. It is a fearful thing for travellers, especially if night falls, to hear the hungry howls(狼嚎) of the wolves as they get nearer and nearer.A Russian nobleman, with his wife and a young daughter, was travelling in a sleigh(雪橇) over a bare plain. At nightfall they reached an inn, and the nobleman called for more horses so that he could continue his journey. The innkeeper begged him not to carry on. “There is danger ahead,” he said. “The wolves are out.” The traveller thought that the reason that the man was telling him this was to keep him as a guest for the night. The nobleman replied that it was too early in the season for wolves, and ordered for the sleigh to be made ready to set off. Not caring about the repeated warnings of the innkeeper, the nobleman and his family left on their way.The driver had worked his whole life for the nobleman. He loved his master as he loved his life. The sleigh travelled quickly over the hard snow, and there seemed no signs of danger. The moon began to shine, so that the road looked like shiny silver. Suddenly the little girl said to her father, “What was that strange howling sound I heard just now?” Her father replied, “Nothing but the wind is blowing through the trees.” The child shut her eyes, and kept still for a while. However, in a few minutes, with a face pale with fear, she turned to her father, and said, “Surely that is not the wind! I hear it again. Do you not hear it too? Listen!” The nobleman listened, and far, far away in the distance behind him, he heard a sound of the wolves. His family and the driver of the sleigh did not know the sound.Whispering to the driver, he said, “They are after us. Get your gun ready. I will do the same. We may be able to get away from them. Drive on! Drive on!” The man drove as fast as he could, but nearer, ever nearer, came the howling which the child had first heard. It was perfectly clear to the nobleman that a pack of wolves had got their smell, and was running after them. Meanwhile he tried to calm his wife and child down.1.What is the fearful thing for travellers in the dark forests of Russia?()A.The snow.B.The hungry howls of wolves.C.The dark forests.D.The nightfall.2.What did the nobleman think of the innkeeper’s warnings?()A.He thought that the reason that the innkeeper was telling him was true.B.He thought it was too late in the season to meet wolves.C.He didn’t think the wolves weren’t out.D.He thought the innkeeper wanted to keep him as a guest for the night.3.What Chinese story is similar to that in Paragraph 2?()A.The story of Wu Song.B.The story of Li Kui.C.The story of Little Red Riding Hood.D.The story of Dongguo and Wolf.4.How did the wolves find the travellers?()A.The wolves got the smell.B.The sleigh travelled quickly over the hard snow.C.The wind was blowing through the trees.D.The girl’s whispering to the driver.5.Which statement isn’t mentioned in the passage?()A.The nobleman called for more horses so that he could continue his journey.B.The driver loved his master as much as his life.C.The nobleman was full of anxious fears.D.It was the little girl who heard the howls of the wolves first.CAs a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew…”.For th e activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about.The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing it with the class.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with,” another shared.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed(签名) because my mum is not around a lot,” read another.After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in(涌入) from around the world.“After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle.Kyle’s story won the hearts of many people.“I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.”“If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.”1.Kyle started the activity to .()A.give good lessons to the studentsB.help other teachers prepare lessonsC.know more about her studentsD.get her students to know her better2.What did the students need to do in the activity?()A.Write down their wishes.B.Play at break with friends.C.Get their homework signed.D.Have more pencils at home.3.What do we know from the story?()A.The students put notes on social media.B.All the students led heartbreaking lives.C.Many people supporte d Kyle’s students.D.The students improved in some ways.4.How do you understand the underlined sentence?()A.I look up to the teacher.B.I encourage the teacher.C.I agree with the teacher.D.I don’t believe the teacher.5.Which of the following words best describes Kyle?()A.Imaginative.B.Polite.C.Responsible.D.Friendly.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
2020春外研版英语中考题型专项训练一 单项选择(冠词)
today.
—Have ____A___ good day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
4. [2019·青岛] Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in ___C____
east of China.
A. an
B. /
C. the
D. a
5. [2019·天津] I’m going to have picnic on ____C___ Sunday.
English teacher last August.
A. a
B. an
C. the D. /
8. [2019·绥化] “___B____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
is useful saying.
A. An; an
B. An; a
C. A; a
9. [20 19·咸宁]—Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig?
A. the ; a
B. the ; an
C. a ; the
D. an ; a
21. [2018·天津] There is ___A___ old piano in ______ corner of
the living room.
A. an; the
B. an; 不填
C. a; the
D. a; a
every day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
20. [2019·随州]—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ___A___
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十八)(II )卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Tolstoy, the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down as usual, looking at people getting on and off the 1, he heard a lady 2 after him, “Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 3 room which I left there.”Tolstoy 4 there. He 5 the bag up and walked quickly along the platform (站台）. At the same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 6. When at last the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 7 sure nothing was missing. “Good, old man,” said the woman. “You are just as 8 as I hope. Here you are.” Tolstoy9 the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.But the woman was very 10 when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the author (作者）of the great novel WAR AND PEACE. How interesting it was!（1）A . trainsB . bikesC . cars（2）A . tellingB . talkingC . shouting（3）A . diningB . meetingC . waiting（4）A . jumpedB . wentC . passed（5）A . liftedB . gaveC . picked（6）A . worriedB . happyC . well（7）A . makeB . getC . do（8）A . quickB . luckyC . clever（9）A . showedB . tookC . watched（10）A . angryB . surprisedC . happy二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空I designed(设计) some of my own Smile cards personally. One of them is for "hiding" 1 in unexpected places. I hoped that this would be found by someone who really 2 it.So, I went to a local supermarket near here and placed a $20 bill with the 3 behind a product(产品). I then went to another side to see who would find it. I wanted to see 4he or she would react(反应) !After a while a lady5 the money with the card. Then she looked around to see if she could know who left it. I was 6to find she put it back! I guessed she really didn't need it.After about another seven 7a lady with a young boy found the money. They started looking around the 8! I guessed they were looking for hidden 9! Again the money was put back.I never saw who finally needed the money 10 I did get to see just how amazing some people were! Also, I'm glad that those who didn't think they needed the money left it for someone who did! Very warm!（1）A . foodB . drinkC . money（2）A . stoleB . neededC . lost（3）A . cardB . toyC . ball（4）A . whenB . whyC . how（5）A . foundB . pickedC . got（6）A . angryB . excitedC . surprised（7）B . hoursC . days（8）A . bankB . hospitalC . supermarket（9）A . lightsB . camerasC . people（10）A . andB . orC . but三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解Last weekend, Jake had a lot of homework to do. He finished listening, spelling and reading exercises in the morning. In the afternoon, he added fifteen and twenty—two, and then he got thirty—seven. He added and subtracted until his hand got tired of writing.After supper, Jake's dad reminded Jake to do his job. Jake went from room to room unloading baskets and cans into a large plastic bag.Then he took the bag out to the dustbin.Then Jake could have some free time. He decided to play "Star Monsters". He turned on the monsters fighting on the TV screen while his fingers pushed buttons to make them move.Jake was tired. He put on his pajamas, brushed his teeth and crawled under the covers.（1）What kind of homework did Jake do in the afternoon?A . spellingB . MathsC . reading（2）Jake's job at home was .A . washing dishesB . making the bedC . throwing rubbishD . sweeping floor（3）What was Jake doing when he had free time?A . playing a video gameB . watching the newsC . playing with cansD . brushing the baskets.（4）When Jack was tired, he .A . did exerciseB . got ready for schoolC . went to bedD . read books（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . Jack's HomeworkB . Jack's WeekendC . Jack's Favorite GameD . Jack's Job4. （10分） In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. Finally, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must "Learn through use". Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时) we can.（1）The most important things to learn a foreign language are________.A . understanding and speakingB . hearing, speaking, reading and writingC . writing and understandingD . memorizing and listening（2）Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because ______.A . he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB . he doesn't have a good memoryC . he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD . he often hesitates to practise speaking it（3）One can never learn a foreign language well only by________.A . much practiceB . studying the dictionaryC . learning through useD . using the language（4）Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A . A good memory.B . Speaking.C . Practice.D . Writing.（5）"Learn through use" means ________.A . we use a language in order to learn itB . we learn a foreign language in order to use itC . we can learn a language well while we are using itD . both B and C5. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年中考英语总复习专题训练：11 并列复合句(外研版、含答案)
专题（十一）并列复合句Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空。
1.I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you?2.We lost the game, we didn’t lose hope or confidence in ourselves.3.Study hard, you will pass the final exam easily.4.Mike Jack is good at acting. I’m sure they will pass the test of the talent show.5.Professor Hisamatsu speaks English German. He can only speak French. Ⅱ.英汉互译6.快点,否则我们上课将会迟到。
, we will be for class.7.吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。
Jim will visit Tian’anmen Square the Summer Palace tomorrow.8.这个暑假,我要么去夏令营,要么成为一名志愿者。
I will go to summer camp become a volunteer this summer vacation.9.We don’t know each other at all, but the bright smiles bring us closer.10.It must have rained heavily last night, for there are lots of water on the street.综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·北京]The doctors worked for ten hours, nobody took a break.A.soB.forC.butD.or2.[2022·包头]—Jamie, please send me postcards I’ll know where you have visited. —It’s a good idea!A.butB.soC.orD.for3.You’d better set an alarm clock tonight,you won’t be able to catch the early train.A.andB.orC.butD.so4.—Would you like to go to the movies with me?—I’d love to, I have to do my homework first.A.orB.butC.soD.and5.Hold your dream, you’re sure to succeed some day.A.andB.orC.butD.so6.—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.—Yes. our friendship will last forever.A.OrB.SoC.But7.There are no buses, you have to go there on foot.A.andB.butC.soD.or8.Lily Jim speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these students very well.A.Neither; norB.Not only; but alsoC.Both; andD.Either; or9.[2022·青海]—Mom, can I have the pink skirt and the white shirt?I like them very much.—Sorry,baby. They cost too much,but you can choose the skirt the shirt.A.both; andB.either; orC.neither; nor10.[2022·贺州]Tom Tim is going with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Either; orB.Neither; norC.Both; andD.Not only; but alsoⅡ.用适当的连词填空。
外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空】组合练附答案详析
2020中考英语二轮复习【阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A话题体裁词数难度建议用时学习生活议论文236★★★6分钟Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around.So,more and more teachers are letting students have a ball.By sitting on exercise ballsinstead of chairs,teachers find students’posture(姿势)and attentionimprove.Dottie Pownall,a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia,USA,hasbeen using balls as chairs since December2008.“The students lovethem”,she says.Pownall took a survey of her students.She found that80%of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay moreattention to what they were learning.The teacher,Pisa Witt,felt so strong about the use of balls aschairs that she started WittFit.This company encourages the use of theballs.And the company educates not only teachers but also students onhow to use them.“Our products are used in24states,three provinces in Canada,Puerto Rico(波多黎各)and Japan,”says Witt.“Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter.You can slouch(低头垂肩地坐)on a ball,”says Witt,“but it feels awful.”Because when the students are moving,their blood(血液)increases.That carries more oxygen(氧气)to the brain(大脑),so the kids have more energy and can focus longer.“Furthermore,they’re fun.”says Pownall.1.What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school?The student will_______.A.pay more attention to his lessonsB.be funC.like to move aroundD.sit up straighter2.How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?A.Since December2008.B.For only one year.C.In2008.D.Since she was a fifth-grade teacher.3.In how many countries are the balls used as the students’chairs?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.4.Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids_______.A.improve their posture and attentionB.slouch on the chairsC.have funD.Both A and C are correct answers5.Which is better for kids to study in class,sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A.Sitting on a chair.B.Sitting on a ball.C.They are the same.D.We don’t know.1.【解析】选C。
外研版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：词汇运用——选词填空(一)B卷
外研版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：词汇运用——选词填空（一）B卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共50分)1. （5分）—________ months are there in a year? (how old/how many)—There're 12.2. （5分）用方框中所给的频度副词填空（2）Dave ________ goes to Hong Kong, so he wants to go there.（3）I ________ have dinner at home, but ________ I have dinner in the restaurants with my friends.（4）— What time do you ________ go to bed?— At about nine thirty.3. （5分）从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词只用一次。
At school, students play sports with their ________ They always have a good time. From June to________ , they go swimming and play basketball.Mike likes playing volleyball but he doesn't like swimming. In ________ free time, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Andy and Simon love playing football but they don't like swimming. They________ in the school soccer club and play soccer every afternoon.Millie and Sandy like playing baseball. It is a ________ sport for them. They are good players ________ win(赢得)many baseball games. Millie's best friend, Lily, is a good ping-pong player. She________ ping-pong is an easy game. But her friends all say it is difficult. They can't play it________. Lily wants to teach them to play ping-pong. She is happy to play ________ them. She wants to be a ping-pong player like many great players in China.4. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（2）It's very interesting to learn some ________words.（3）Our English teacher said very clearly, so we all ________ him well.（4）I could go to school by ________ when I was seven years old.（5）If you speak more ________, everyone can hear you.5. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。
2020年外研版英语中考课本知识点课时训练20 Modules 5―8 (九下)
课时训练(二十)Modules 5—8 (九下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.I believe we will our China Dream earlier if all of us pull together.A.requireB.achieveC.serveD.win2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.A.enjoys livingB.enjoy livingC.enjoys to liveD.enjoy to live3.The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether4.I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what5.[2019·咸宁]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!—What a shame! He according to the new credit system(诚信体系).A.punishB.punishedC.will punishD.will be punished6.—I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.—English is very important in our daily life. Never .A.give up itB.give it upC.give away itD.give it away7.[2019·咸宁]—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us English movies faster than ever.A.downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading8.—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outugh atC.spread outD.share with9.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!—.A.Have a good tripB.Wait a momentC.Never mindD.Congratulations10.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about .—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A.what present I gave herB.how I can give her a surpriseC.if I planned a party for herD.where will my family have a big mealⅡ.[2019·江西改编]完形填空Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 11, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 12about their bodies and their weight.But what’s the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and you’ll13see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 14 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually 15.Many young people feel pressure to16these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don’t look the way many17people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 18in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don’t19as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other age group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 20hair loss (损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”()11.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book()12.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy()13.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally()14.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find()15.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting()16.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like()17.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous()18.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully()e B.continue C.disappear D.happen()20.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protectⅢ.阅读理解The 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids to high school students. The children from different languages and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法), drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背诵).Thomson, an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning, because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However, the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art, which made him feel different. “It’s amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,” he said.Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. “The shared bike is known as one of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China along with China’s Express Railway and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole world as part of China’s rapid rise.”According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University, the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to present(展示) their Chineselanguage and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.21.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai.C.In Napa city.D.In San Francisco.22.What is among the new “Great Inventions” of China according to the passage?A.Railway.B.Paper making.C.The shared bike.D.Chinese calligraphy.23.Which statement is TRUE about the competition?A.All college students took part in it.B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.D.Students competed in different languages.24.What is the best title for the passage?A.Chinese Culture Talent Show PresentedB.New “Great Inventions” Made in ChinaC.Chinese Language Competition Held AgainD.Ways to Learn the Chinese Language SharedⅣ.短文填空阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
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2020年中考英语考前综合训练I. 单项选择（10分）( )1．—“Do you want an apple, a banana or a pear?”—“_____．They all look bad．”A．Both B．None C．All D．No one( )2．Colors can make us _____ or sad．A．to feel happily B．feel happilyC．to feel happy D．feel happy( )3．Your son is old enough to _____ himself．A．wear B．dress C．put on D．have on( )4．Put it down, Tom．You mustn't read_____ letter．A．else anyone's B．anyone's elseC．anyone else's D．anyone else( )5．He told me he would tell us _____ ．A．surprising somethingB．surprising anythingC．something surprisedD．something surpring( )6．This dish smells _____．A．good B．well C．better D．badly( )7．—“Will you go to Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?”—“_____ I if you _____．”A．So do, go B．So will, goC．Neither do, will go D．So shall, will go( )8．Most boys____ guns to dolls while most girls ___ have dolls than guns．A．would rather, prefer B．prefer, would ratherC．would rather, would rather D．prefer, prefer( )9．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy because she looks very nice ______ blue．A．on, in B．in, on C．for, on D．to, in( )10．She feels unhappy, _____?A．doesn't she B．does she C．isn't she D．is sheII．完形填空（10分）Scientists claim that, in 50 years, there will be computers that are as intelligent as, or even more intelligent than humans. This is a wonderful idea, 1 I don’t believeit will really happen.It’s true that computer 2 have made some wonderful inventions over the last few years. They have put 3 chips(芯片) in people’s brains to help patients with some terrible diseases. They have successfully 4 computers that can understand many things that people say. And they can give a meaningful answer most 5 the time. They have built computers that have huge memory capacities(容量). They can 6 millions of things.But human intelligence is more than having a good memory. It may be possible to build computers that can remember a lot more than the best human 7 . But humans can do a lot more. They laugh and cry, and they enjoy a good film or a(n) 8 book.In conclusion, I would say that in 50 years, we will probably have computers that can do all kinds of things. They are some things that today we 9 . But I always believe human intelligence will be 10 higher than artificial intelligence(人工智能). Humans come up with a lot of good ideas and then create some useful things to help humans change their life.( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. teachers B. workers C. scientists D. artists ( )3. A. big B. tiny C. lively D. clever( )4. A. developed B. graduated C. controlled D. described( )5. A. of B. for C. off D. to( )6. A. forget B. remember C. receive D. accept( )7. A. body B. head C. ear D. brain( )8. A. comfortable B. interesting C. boring D. awful ( )9. A. dream of B. hear of C. go by D. pass by( )10. A. already B. always C. never D. everIII. 阅读理解（40分）APlaying video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today’s teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games—it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. “Youn eed to spend much time and put all your efforts to it”, says ex-gamer George.Not all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably won’t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear th e excuse, “But I’m just practicing for my future job!”( )1.How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?A.130,000.B.More than 3,000.C.Over 1,000,000.D.More than 10,000.( )2.What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Getting worse.B.Doing well.C.Developing slowly.D.Changing quickly.( )3.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A.Children are angry with their parents.B.Teenagers practice games for their future jobs.C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games.D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.( )4.What is the big problem for gamers?A.Stress.B.Tiredness.C.Injuries.D.All of the above.( )5.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Pro gaming isn’t all fun and games.B.The career as a pro gamer doesn’t last long.C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.BA boy carefully took his blind father to a seat in a noodle restaurant. He said loudly, “Two bowls of beef noodles！” When the restaurant owner was going to prepare the food, the boy suddenly shook his fingers and pointed to his father in the distance, saying “Just one bowl of beef noodles, and the other plain noodles.” In fact, the boy couldn’t afford two bowls of beef noodles.The father searched in the bowl with his chopsticks so that he could easily catch a piece of beef and put it into his son’s bowl. The boy didn’t stop his father’s behavior, but silently accepted the beef from his father, and then quietly put it back into his father’s bowl, never seemed to end. The father said, “The restaurant is so kind, there are so many slices of beef in the noodles.” The restaurant owner was moved, it was only a few pieces of beef actually. The boy quickly took the opportunity to answer, “Dad, you can eat yours, I have enough beef in my bowl.”Finally, the restaurant owner took a plate of beef to their table and said to him, “This is a gift！” The boy smiled and put a few pieces of beef into his father’s bowl. When they were gone, the restaurant owner took the bowl and cried out. It turned out that under his bowl, there were a few bills. The money is just for the beef.( )6. The story happened in a ________．A. hotelB. restaurantC. supermarketD. station( )7. The underlined word “plain” means ________ in Chinese.A. 清楚的B. 直接的C. 普通的D. 昂贵的( )8. The father searched in the bowl in order to ________.A. get a piece of beefB. eat quicklyC. drink the beef soupD. carry it home( )9. In the eyes of the restaurant owner, the boy was ________．A. kind and honestB. humorous and kindC. honest and humorousD. serious and warm( )10. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Love is in every corner of the world.B. The father loved his son very much.C. The restaurant owner was upset about the father and the son.D. The father and his son are poor.CIt was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics (ASF) of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became FirstMatron(护士长) at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers (离散的盟军土兵) back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial(审判). She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue(雕塑) of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.( )11.The best title for this passage should be .A. A Brave WomanB. Nurse Edith CavellC. Mount Edith CavellD. An English woman, Brussels ( )12.Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .A. a German; BelgiumB. from Belgium; EnglandC. from Belgium; CanadaD. an English woman; Brussels ( )13.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.B. Edith Cavell had been to Canada.C. Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.D. Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.( )14.Mount Edith Cavell is .A. named by Edith CavellB. the name of a ladyC. the name of a mountainD. named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there( )15.The writer wrote the article to .a. show that the war was very cruelb. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavellc. tell us why Edith Cavell was killedd. just record the important happening during World War Ie. sing high praise for Edith CavellA. b and eB. a and bC. a, e and dD. d and eDAlfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German,French and English.He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.( )16. Where was Alfred Nobel born? He was born in ______.A. SwedenB. StockholmC. RussiaD. Moscow( )17. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War?A. The engineering industry.B. A strong position.C. Landmine.D. Study of explosives.( )18. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ? Because his father ______.A. went bankruptB. was put in prisonC. was illD. died( )19. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up? He built up ______ companies in different countries.A. 20B. 40C. 60D. 80( )20. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for? ______.A. More time and more moneyB. A meaning to lifeC. How to end the warD. The peace between nationsIV．补全对话（5分）It’s Saturday. Li Lei ( L ) and Wu Peng ( P) are talking about what they are going to do tomorrow.W：It’s Saturday tomorrow. 1L：Oh, I’ m going to watch a football match. It’s between Korea and China.W：Wonderful! I really hope we’ll win this time. 2L：At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here. 3W：Of course I would like to, but I can’t. We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.L：What a pity! 4W：A team from No. 5 Middle School.L： 5W：In our school.L：Good luck to you and your team.V．任务型阅读（10分）There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends—especially if we want (A)them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?“I can’t stand your other friends.”My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don’t like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are “cool”. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don’t want to lose her as a friend.—Linda “I won’t help you cheat.”(B)My closest friend, Jim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he’s bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I’ll let him copy my homework. By now I’ve said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, “I think we’ll get in trouble.” But he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don’t want to put my grades at risk, but I’m afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.—Mike “No, I CAN’T do that for you!”Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. “Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrow your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I’m away?” And these are just a few examples. I’ve said yes so many times that now I’m afraid I’ll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?—Amy 1.从文中找出(A)处划线单词them所指代的内容。