东莞中堂星晨学校2016-2017年八年级英语12月月考试卷及答案
深圳2016-2017年第二学期八年级月考英语试卷及答案
2016—2017学年第二学期月考质量检测试卷八年级英语时间：100分钟满分：100分一、听说部分（共15分）I. 听长对话，回答问题。
对话听两遍。
（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。
（）1.Who do Nick‟s class want to help?A. Disabled teenagers.B. Sick teenagers.C. Teenagers without parents（）2.How much do they want to raise in all?A. 1,000 dollarsB. 1,500 dollarsC. 2,000 dollars听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。
（) 3.Where does Mr. Max come from？A. France.B. Germany.C. Britain.（）4.What should the woman do？A. Keep smiling.B. Take Mr. Max‟s hand.C. Nod her head.听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
( ) 5.How is Jack feeling now?A.BoredB. WorriedC. Afraid.( ) 6. Where will they meet?A.In the classroom. B At the gym. C. In the library.II. 听短文，回答问题。
短文听两遍。
（共4小题，每小题1分）（）7.When should Bob get to the manager‟s office?A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 9:30 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.( ) 8.What did Bob wear?A. A funny coat.B. A big shirt.C.A dirty jacket.( ) 9.What did Bob keep doing when he was sitting on the chair?A. Shaking his body .B. Shaking his legsC. Shaking his head( ) 10.How often did Bob make eye contact with the manager?A. Seldom.B. Sometimes.C. Always.III. 听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。
2016-2017学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案
2016 ---2017学年第二学期八年级阶段性测评英语试题参考答案及评分标准I . 听力（含四节，具、20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 C AB BA 6-IO A C BB A11-15 C A A CC16.2Is t/21 17·de velop18. quickl y 19. trouble 20. exc itedII . 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 B A BC B 26-30 C CAB A 31 -35 C ACAB皿．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）36-40 BED AFN.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41-45 CCBAB 46-50 CABABV.阅读理解（一）（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）51-55 A CBB C 56-60 CBC ABW阅读理解（二）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）61.69%.62.No, they don't.63.They will think it is unne cess ary to do hous ewor k unles s they get paid.64.They can get time playin g video game s. / They can get a trip to the mall. / Timeplay ing. video gam es or a trip to the mal l.65.Three times a week. / ...评分说明：只要答案符合题意，表达正确，即可得满分。
以5个小题为单位，不影响意思表达的语法错误，累计2处扣1分；单词拼写错误，累计4处扣1分。
VI. 词汇运用（从A、B两题中任选一题作答。
共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A.66. but67.with68.wasting69.brought70.surprised71 . anything 72. ha p p ily73.love74.her7 5. rememberB.66.more67.were enjoying 68. to discuss69.importance 70. for71.first72.how73.because74.Recently7 5.will become八年级英语答案第1页（共4页）VDl. 书面表达（满分10分）I n ou r d ail y l ife, it's al wa y s n e c es s a r y t o he l p o th e rs aro u n d us.I n m y neighb o rhoo d, t h er e ts a n old w om a n. S h e l ive s a l one bec aus e he r o n l y k id goes abroad. One day, I sa w h e r cl ea nin g the w ind ow s by he r s elf o n m y w ay h o me.She live d o n th es e con d floor, so it was v er y dange r o u s f or a n o l d l ady to do t h e c l ean in g j o b. A n d I cou ld e a si l yf i n d tha t he r b od y w as s h akin g. T he n I kn o cke d a t he r d oo r with out t hin k ing twi c e. The o l d l a d y was very s u rprise d t o see m e. I e x p l ained toh e r that I wante d to h elp h er wi th th e hou史wo r k.O n that day, I d id have a g r eat house cle a nin g a n d the s m a ll house f inal l y be c a m e t i dy an d w a rm. Th e old lad y was m o ve d a l ot.By doing som e ti ny thin g s, I ho p e t he p eo p le a r ou n d m e c an fe el the br ig ht sid e of t h e w or l d. I also th in k h elp in g so m eo n e c a n bring m e mu c h ha p pine ss and sat i s f a c t i o n. 怂a res u l t, it make s m y life m o r e mean ingf u l.评分说明：9-10分：包含了所有提示要点，能按要求适当发挥，内容丰富。
2017英语12月b级真题答案
2017英语12月b级真题答案1、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解2、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)3、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make4、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found5、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)6、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out7、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /8、The boy’s mother always _______ him a story before he goes to bed. [单选题] *A. saysB. speaksC. tells(正确答案)D. talks9、50．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A．priceB．colorC．size(正确答案)D．material(材料)10、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果11、Our campus is _____ big that we need a bike to make it. [单选题] *A. veryB. so(正确答案)C. suchD. much12、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need13、—_____ will the bus arrive? —In four minutes. [单选题] *A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon(正确答案)D. How far14、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn15、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long16、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)17、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known18、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant19、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of20、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get21、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with22、85．You’d better? ? ? ? ? a taxi, or you’ll be late. [单选题] *A．take(正确答案)B．takingC．tookD．to take23、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks24、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had25、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea26、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at27、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)28、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to29、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to30、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher。
广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期期中试题 人教新目标版
星晨学校2015—2016学年第一学期期中自查八年级英语试卷（满分1２0分，考试时间100分钟）听力部分（20分）Ⅰ听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ听句子，选择恰当的答语( ) 6. A. News B. Comedies C .Soap operas( ) 7. A. 15 minutes B . By bus C. I’m free on Sundays( ) 8. A. No, it has the worst service. B. 30 yuan a meal. C. It’s very far from my home. ( ) 9. A . At 19:00 B. Fruit salad. C. Game shows( ) 10. A. In the market B. Yes, I do it once a week. C. I went shopping yesterday. Ⅲ听以下两段对话，选择最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12 两个小题( ) 11. What does Peter’s new friend look like ?A. He has blue eyes and black hair.B. He has black eyes and black hair.C. He has black eyes and brown hair.( )12. Who is more outgoing , Peter or Peter’s new friend ?A. PeterB. Peter’s new friendC. We don’t know.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15 两个小题( )13. What does the boy think is the best radio station in town ?A. Jammin’s 107 FMB. Oldies 102.1 FMC. Easy Listening 979.( )14. What is the most popular radio station for the girl ?A. Jammin’s 107 FMB. Oldies 102.1 FMC. Easy Listening 979.( )15. Why does the boy think Oldies 102.1 FM is the worst ?A. Because it doesn’t tell stories.B. Because it has the worst music.C. Because it can’t give people help.Ⅳ听短问，选择正确的答案。
新目标英语八年级英语十二月份月考试卷
八年级12月份英语月考试卷（Unit5- Unit10 SA）听力 (25分)第一节听下列的八段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据问题，请从每小题A、B、C中选择一个最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. A. Mike B. Linda C. Linda’s mother( )2. A. Everyday B. Once a week C. Twice a week.( )3. A. Jenny B.Betty C I don’t know( )4. A.57 B 62 C 67( )5. A .To play tennis B. To play baseball C. To play basketball ( )6. A. Going to the moviesB. Going to the partiesC. Going to the shop( )7. A. They are shorter than Mike.B. They are taller than Mike.C. They are thinner than Mike.( )8. A. Friends who can make him laughB. Friends who are like him.C. Friends who are good at schoolwork.第二节听下列四段对话，从题目中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第9—11小题。
( ) 9. What are they going to do this evening?A. Go to a partyB. Go shoppingC. Go dancing( ) 10. Where are they going to meet ?A .At the party B. At Betty’s house C. At Betty’s office( ) 11.When will they meet ?A. At 6:00 pmB. At 6:30 pmC. At 7:00 pm请听第二段对话，回答第12—14小题。
广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2017届九年级上学期12月月考(期末模拟)英语试题(附答案)$750372
2016—2017学年度第一学期十二月份月考九年级英语（考试用时90分钟，满分120分）姓名班级总得分一、听力部分（共25分）A．听句子. 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
B．听对话。
回答每段对话后面的问题。
在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Why is Mary Lily’s best friend?A. Because she can help her with her homeworkB. Because she can keep a secret.C. Because she is a clever girl听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7.What did the boy’s father do ten years ago?A. An athlete.B. A teacher.C. An English teacher.听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. Why does Grandma look unhappy? Because she lost______.A. her favorite watch.B. her keys.C. her favorite mobile phone.听第四段对话，回答第9小题( ) 9.Who sent a new camera to the girl?A. Her motherB. Her uncleC. Her aunt听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Who do you think the woman is?A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s teacherC. Bob’s friend听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题( ) 11. What did Lily write to the man for?A. Asking for some adviceB. Making friends with the manC. Helping the man with his problem.( ) 12. What’s the relationship between the man and Lily?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.(病人)听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2015-2016学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题【含答案】
八年级新生入学考试英语卷（共100分，不含听力，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. --- What _______ useful book it is! ----Yeah, it tells you how to play _____ guitar.A. an; theB. a; /C. a; theD. an; a( ) 2. --Do you enjoy ______? –Yes, and I often buy many things on weekends.A. listen to musicB. to listen to musicC. shoppingD. to shop3. You look______________,you must play ______________ in the party.A. happy, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happilyD. happily, happy( )4. You have worked for several hours. You’d better __________ the windows and have a good rest.A. stop to cleanB. to stop cleaningC. stop cleaningD. to stop to clean( )5. All the children had great fun ________ with the cute animals in the zoo.A. fightingB. playC. playingD. fight( )6. —Could you tell me way to the bus stop?---_______.A. Yes, here you are.B. No, it’s not hereC. You are welcome.D.Of course. It’s behind the bank.( )7.A large number of children ______ taking after-class activities. They want to play computer games instead.A. likeB. likesC. dislikeD. dislikes( )8. To ______ surprise, they kept working for nearly 20 hours.A. usB. ourC. meD. you9.--Why are you standing, Alice?--I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of( )10. Xiao Ming spends two hours ____________ singing every day.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD.practiced( )11.--Which subject do you think is _________, Molly?--French. I often fall asleep in French class.A. interestedB. interestingC. boredD. boring( )12. _______, we succeeded after working for a long time.A. In the endB. At the end ofC. In the beginningD. At the beginning of ( )13. -- Excuse me. _________________-- Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left.A. Is there a park in the neighborhood?B. Why do you want to go to the park?C. How many parks are in the neighborhood?D. How is the park?( )14. --_______________? --She is a doctor.A. What does his sister look like?B. What is his sister like?C. What does his sister like?D. What is his sister?( )15. Where are my ________ ? I can’t read the book if I don’t wear them.A. shoesB. hatsC. scarvesD. glasses（）16. --- Will you take this painting？--- I think it is really ________ and I can’t afford it.A. lovelyB. expensiveC. scaredD. cheap ( ) 17. --- May I take your order, sir?--- Yes, please. I would like a large bowl of ________ noodles.A. potato and beefB. potatoes and beefC. tomatoes and pork C. potatoes and tomatoes( ) 18. Don’t talk _________, the students are having class.A. quietlyB. happilyC. wellD. loudly( ) 19. --- Can you ______ your English teacher?--- Of course. He is tall and a little thin.A. tellB. pickC. describeD. move( ) 20. It’s getting ______ outside. We had better turn on the light.A. warmB. windyC. snowyD. dark二．完形填空。
广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2015-2016学年八年级英语上学(精)
八年级新生入学考试英语卷（共100分，不含听力，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. --- What _______ useful book it is! ----Yeah, it tells you how to play _____ guitar.A. an; theB. a; /C. a; theD. an; a( ) 2. --Do you enjoy ______? – Yes, and I often buy many things on weekends.A. listen to musicB. to listen to musicC. shoppingD. to shop3. You look______________,you must play ______________ in the party.A. happy, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happilyD. happily, happy( )4. You have worked for several hours. You’d better __________ the windows and have a good rest.A. stop to cleanB. to stop cleaningC. stop cleaningD. to stop to clean( )5. All the children had great fun ________ with the cute animals in the zoo.A. fightingB. playC. playingD. fight( )6. —Could you tell me way to the bus stop?---_______.A. Yes, here you are.B. No, it’s not hereC. You are welcome.D.Of course. It’s behind the bank.( )7.A large number of children ______ taking after-class activities. They want to play computer games instead.A. likeB. likesC. dislikeD. dislikes( )8. To ______ surprise, they kept working for nearly 20 hours.A. usB. ourC. meD. you9.--Why are you standing, Alice?--I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of( )10. Xiao Ming spends two hours ____________ singing every day.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD. practiced( )11.--Which subject do you think is _________, Molly?--French. I often fall asleep in French class.A. interestedB. interestingC. boredD. boring( )12. _______, we succeeded after working for a long time.A. In the endB. At the end ofC. In the beginningD. At the beginning of ( )13. -- Excuse me. _________________-- Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left.A. Is there a park in the neighborhood?B. Why do you want to go to the park?C. How many parks are in the neighborhood?D. How is the park?( )14. --_______________? --Sh e is a doctor.A. What does his sister look like?B. What is his sister like?C. What does his sister like?D. What is his sister?( )15. Where are my ________ ? I can’t read the book if I don’t wear them.A. shoesB. hatsC. scarvesD. glasses（）16. --- Will you take this painting？--- I think it is really ________ and I can’t afford it.A. lovelyB. expensiveC. scaredD. cheap( ) 17. --- May I take your order, sir?--- Yes, please. I would like a large bowl of ________ noodles.A. potato and beefB. potatoes and beefC. tomatoes and pork C. potatoes and tomatoes( ) 18. Don’t talk _________, the students are having class.A. quietlyB. happilyC. wellD. loudly( ) 19. --- Can you ______ your English teacher?--- Of course. He is tall and a little thin.A. tellB. pickC. describeD. move( ) 20. It’s getting ______ outside. We had better turn on the light.A. warmB. windyC. snowyD. dark二．完形填空。
2016-2017学年八年级上第三次月考英语试卷含答案 人教版
童寺片区八年级英语上第三次月考Class: ______ Name: ______ Full marks: 100 Your marks: ______第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读一遍。
( )1. What does Lisa need?( )2. What are the boy and the girl talking about?( )3. What does Andy like playing?( )4. What is Jake’s favorite Chinese food?( )5. What will the classmates do for Lin Hong?第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
( )6. What does Brian think of action movies?A. Meaningless.B. Boring.C. Exciting.( )7. Which cinema does Tony like best?A. Rose Cinema.B. Town Cinema.C. Park Cinema.( )8. When does the bus to Guangzhou leave?A. At 3:15 p.m.B. At 3:45 p.m.C. At 4:15 p.m.( )9. What did Alice watch last night?A. A talk show.B. A game show.C. A talent show.( )10. Who will watch a cartoon this afternoon?A. Sara.B. Jenny.C. Betty.听下面一段材料，回答11-12题( )11. When does Linda’s birthday party start?A. At 7:50 p.m.B. At 8:10 p.m.C. At 8:50 p.m.( )12. What might Mike do this evening?A. Go to Linda’s party.B. Go to the concert.C. Look after his grandmother.听下面一段材料，回答13-15题( )13. How often does Robert play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week. ( )14. When does Robert play soccer?A. On Tuesdays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Saturdays.( )15. What sport does Robert play on Sundays?A. Baseball.B. V olleyball.C. Basketball.听下面一段材料，回答16-20题( )16. When did “Walking Street” open?A. Two days ago.B. Two months ago.C. Two years ago.( )17. What’s on “Walking Street”?A. There are lots of interesting markets.B. There are lots of new markets.C. There are lots of big markets.( )18. What can you find at “Friendship” market?A. All kinds of fruits.B. All kinds of bags.C. All kinds of clothes. ( )19. Where can you buy flowers?A. At “Sweet” market.B. At “One Plus One” market.C. At “Happiness” market.( )20. Where is “One Plus One” market?A. Across from the station.B. Across from the post office.C. Across from the hospital.第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2016-2017学年八年级5月月考数学试题(解析版)
五月月考八年级数学试卷一、选择题(本大题包括10小题，共30分) .1. 下列计算结果正确的是：( )A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】根据实数的运算，得C.2. 如图所示，AB=BC=CD=DE=1，AB⊥BC、AC⊥CD，AD⊥DE，则AE等于（）A. 1B.C.D. 2【答案】D【解析】试题分析：根据已知条件AB=BC=CD=DE=1，AB⊥BC，AC⊥CD，AD⊥DE，根据勾股定理可逐步求解：AC===；AD===；AE===2．故选D．考点：勾股定理3. 如图所示，平行四边形ABCD的对角线AC，BD交于点O，已知AD=16，BD=24，AC=12，则△OBC的周长为（）A. 26B. 34C. 40D. 52【答案】B【解析】，故选B.4. 如图，在正方形ABCD中，E是AD的中点，F是CD上一点，且CF=3FD．则图中相似三角形的对数是（）A. 1B. 2C. 3D. )4【答案】C【解析】在中，在中，在中，...在中，根据相似三角形的判定，,故选C.5. 已知：如图，梯形ABCD中，AD∥BC，AB=CD，对角线AC与BD相交于点O，则图中全等三角形共有（）A. 1对B. 2对C. 3对D. 4对【答案】C故选C.6. 函数y=的自变量取值范围是（）A. x≠3B. x≠0C. x≠3且x≠0D. x＜3【答案】A【解析】7. 下面哪个点在函数y=x+1的图象上（）A. （2，1）B. （﹣2，1）C. （2，0）D. （﹣2，0）【答案】D【解析】试题分析：分别把下列各个点代入解析式根据等式左右是否相等来判断点是否在函数图象上．解：（1）当x=2时，y=2，（2，1）不在函数y=x+1的图象上，（2，0）不在函数y=x+1的图象上；（2）当x=﹣2时，y=0，（﹣2，1）不在函数y=x+1的图象上，（﹣2，0）在函数y=x+1的图象上．故选D．【点评】本题考查的知识点是；在这条直线上的点的坐标一定适合这条直线的解析式．8. 若函数y=(2m+6)x2+(1-m)x是正比例函数,则m的值是（）A. m=-3B. m=1C. m=3D. m>-3【答案】A【解析】9. 甲、乙两人利用不同的交通工具，沿同一路线从A地出发前往B地，两人行驶的路程y(km)与甲出发的时间x(h)之间的函数图象如图所示．根据图象得到如下结论，其中错误的是（）A. 甲的速度是60km/hB. 乙比甲早1小时到达C. 乙出发3小时追上甲D. 乙在AB的中点处追上甲【答案】C【解析】A.根据图象得:360÷6=60km/h,故正确；...B. 根据图象得，乙比甲早到1小时；C.乙的速度为：360÷4=90km/h,设乙a小时追上甲，90a=60（a+1）解之得a=2,故不正确；D.∵90×2=180km,∴乙在AB的中点处追上甲,故正确；10. 如图，已知点A(-8，0)、B(2，0)，点C在直线y=-0.75x＋4上，则使△ABC是直角三角形的点C的个数为( )A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4【答案】C【解析】由图可知，故选C.二、填空题（本大题包括6小题，共24分）.11. 写出图象经过点（-1，2）的一个函数的表达式____________________.【答案】答案不唯一.如：y=-2x.【解析】答案不唯一.如：y=-2x.12. 方程的根是____________．【答案】【解析】13. 已知函数，那么=__．【答案】【解析】由题意易得，14. 一次函数，当时，对应的y值为，则k+b=________.【答案】9或1【解析】（1），则（2），则综上述，k+b=9或115. 如图，在正方形ABCD中，对角线AC与BD相交于点O，E为BC上一点，CE=5，F为DE的中点．若OF的长为，则△CEF的周长为______．【答案】18【解析】是的中位线, ., .由勾股定理得.∴△CEF的周长为6.5+6.5+5=1816. 如图，▱ABCD的对角线AC，BD相交于点O，点E，F分别是线段AO，BO的中点，若AC+BD=24cm，△OAB的周长是18cm，则EF=______cm．【答案】3【解析】试题分析：根据平行四边形的性质可得OA+OB=24÷2=12厘米，根据三角形的周长可得AB=6厘米，根据三角形中位线的性质可得EF=6÷2=3厘米．考点：（1）平行四边形的性质；（2）中位线的性质．三、解答题（共3小题，每小题6分，满分18分）.17.【答案】【解析】解：18. 如图，已知△ABC中，CD⊥AB于D，AC=20，BC=15，DB=9，求AB的长．【答案】25【解析】试题分析：由题意可知三角形CDB是直角三角形，利用已知数据和勾股定理直接可求出DC的长，再利用勾股定理求出AD的长，进而求出AB的长．试题解析：∵CD⊥AB于D，且BC=15，BD=9，AC=20∴∠CDA=∠CDB=90°在Rt△CDB中，CD2+BD2=CB2，∴CD2+92=152∴CD=12；在Rt△CDA中，CD2+AD2=AC2∴122+AD2=202∴AD=16，...∴AB=AD+BD=16+9=25．考点：勾股定理．19. 已知，求的值.【答案】6【解析】解：∴=四、解答题（共3小题，每小题7分，满分21分）.20. 希望中学学生从2014年12月份开始每周喝营养牛奶，单价为2元/盒，总价y元随营养牛奶盒数x变化.指出其中的常量与变量，自变量与函数，并写出表示函数与自变量关系的式子.【答案】y=2x；常量：2；变量：x,y；自变量：x；y是x的函数【解析】y=2x；常量：2；变量：x,y；自变量：x；y是x的函数21. 如图，P是正三角形ABC内的一点，且P A=6，PB=8，PC=10．若将△P AC绕点A逆时针旋转后，得到△P′AB．（1）求点P与点P′之间的距离；（2）求∠APB的度数．【答案】（1）PP′=6；（2）∠APB=150°【解析】试题分析：（1）由已知△PAC绕点A逆时针旋转后，得到△P′AB，可得△PAC≌△P′AB，PA=P′A，旋转角∠P′AP=∠BAC=60°，所以△APP′为等边三角形，即可求得PP′；（2）由△APP′为等边三角形，得∠APP′=60°，在△PP′B中，已知三边，用勾股定理逆定理证出直角三角形，得出∠P′PB=90°，可求∠APB的度数．解：（1）连接PP′，由题意可知BP′=PC=10，AP′=AP，∠PAC=∠P′AB，而∠PAC+∠BAP=60°，所以∠PAP′=60度．故△APP′为等边三角形，所以PP′=AP=AP′=6；（2）利用勾股定理的逆定理可知：PP′2+BP2=BP′2，所以△BPP′为直角三角形，且∠BPP′=90°可求∠APB=90°+60°=150°．考点：旋转的性质；勾股定理的逆定理．22. 如图，一次函数的图象经过（2，0）和（0，﹣4），根据图象求的值．【答案】6【解析】解：∵一次函数的图象经过（2，0）和（0，﹣4），∴，解得．∵k2﹣2kb+b2=（k﹣b）2=（2+4）2=36，∴==6．五、解答题（三）（本大题3小题，每小题9分，共27分）23. 如图，已知四边形ABCD是平行四边形．（1）用直尺和圆规作出∠ABC的平分线BE，BE交CD的延长线于点E，交AD于点F；（保留作图痕迹，不写作法）（2）若AB=2cm，BC=3cm，BE=5cm，求BF的长．【答案】（1）作图见解析；（2）【解析】解：（1）答案如图所示．（2）∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形，∴AB=CD=2，BC=AD=3，AD∥BC，AB∥CD，∵BE平分∠ABC，∴∠ABF=∠CBE，∠CBE=∠AFB，∴∠ABF=∠AFB，∴AB=AF=2，同理BC=CE=3，设BF=x，∵AB∥DE，∴=，∴=，∴x=．24. 如图，直线l1的解析表达式为y=-3x+3，且l1与x轴交于点D，直线l2经过点A，B，直线l1，l2，交于点C．（1）求点D的坐标；（2）求直线l2的解析表达式；（3）求△ADC的面积．【答案】（1）D（1，0）；（2）；（3）4.5...【解析】此题考查一次函数解析式的求法，一次函数与坐标轴交点的求法，一元二次方程组和二元一次方程组的解法，两条直线交点的求法，即把两个一次函数对应的解析式构成二元一次方程组，求出方程组的解就是两条直线的交点坐标，三角形面积的求法；解：（1）因为是：与轴的交点，所以当时，，所以点；（2）因为在直线上，设的解析式为，所以直线的函数表达式；（3）由，所以点的坐标为，所以的底高为的纵坐标的绝对值为，所以；25. 某汽车运输公司根据实际需要计划购买大、中型两种客车共20辆，已知大型客车每辆62万元，中型客车每辆40万元，设购买大型客车x（辆），购车总费用为y（万元）．（1）求y与x的函数关系式（不要求写出自变量x的取值范围）；（2）若购买中型客车的数量少于大型客车的数量，请你给出一种费用最省的方案，并求出该方案所需费用．【答案】（1）y=22x+800；（2）购买大型客车11辆，中型客车9辆时，购车费用最省，为1042万元．【解析】试题分析：（1）根据购车的数量以及价格根据总费用直接表示出等式；（2）根据购买中型客车的数量少于大型客车的数量，得出y=22x+800，中x的取值范围，再根据y随着x 的增大而增大，得出x的值．试题解析：（1）因为购买大型客车x辆，所以购买中型客车辆．．（2）依题意得< x．解得x >10．∵，y随着x的增大而增大，x为整数，∴当x=11时，购车费用最省，为22×11+800="1" 042（万元）．此时需购买大型客车11辆，中型客车9辆．答：购买大型客车11辆，中型客车9辆时，购车费用最省，为1 042万元．考点：一次函数的应用。
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2016—2017学年度第一学期十二月月考 八年级英语 （考试用时80分钟，满分100分，本卷只设笔试题） 姓名 班级 总得分
一．听力部分（略） 二. 单项选择。 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出每题的正确答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。（每小题1分，共20分）
21、—_________ is he going to be after he leaves school? —He's going to be a doctor. A、Who B、What C、Which D、Why 22、I want to be a newspaper reporter because I _________ talking with all kinds of people. A、stop B、enjoy C、hope D、hate 23、—Whom are you going to the zoo with? —I'm not sure __________. A、already B、either C、yet D、too 24、Attention, please. There __________ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A、is going to be B、has been C、has D、will have 25、In summer, most people like to go __________ on vacation. A、anywhere cool B、cool anywhere C、cool somewhere D、somewhere cool 26、—What do you think of the robots in the future? —I think they won't __________ do all the work like humans. A、can B、like C、able to D、be able to 27、—Will there be more people? —__________ A、Yes, there is. B、No, there isn't. C、Yes, there will. D、No, there will. 28、Jumping is difficult as well as __________. A、run B、runs C、running D、will run 29、Flying to the moon will __________ in China. A、come in B、come out C、come true D、come into 30、I didn't buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted __________ money than I had expected. A、less B、least C、most D、More 31、—Would you like some ________? —Yes, a little please. A、apple B、banana C、books D、milk 32、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please? I can't hear it clearly. A、turn on B、turn off C、turn up D、turn down 33、—Would you like _________ apple? —No, thanks. I'm full. A、other B、the other C、another D、an other 34、—What should we do next? —Here are some vegetables. We have to _________. A、cut it up B、cut up it C、cut them up D、cut up them 35、The room was dark, so she asked me to _________ the lights. A、turn up B、turn down C、turn off D、turn on 36、Grandma is ill. I have to _________ her at home. A、look for B、look up C、look at D、look after 37、Today is Sunday. The day after tomorrow is _________. A、Saturday B、Monday C、Tuesday D、Wednesday 38、She my invitation. A、turn on B、accepted C、refused D、maked 39、Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma _________ a big meal for our family now. A、are preparing B、be preparing C、prepare D、prepared 40、—Would you like to go bike riding with us? —Sorry. I am afraid I can't. I have ___________ homework to do. A、a little B、a lot C、a few D、a lot of 三、 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） I come from Guilin. It is my 41 .It’s a beautiful 42 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 43 of Guilin is about 4,760,000.The climate (气候) there is very great. The old like to live there. Guilin has a 44 history. It is a good place to 45 your free time. You can enjoy its natural scenery. It sits 46 the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is 47 its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year 48 of visitors come here to spend their holidays. 49 to my home town! I will be your good 50 .You will have a good time.
41. A. village B. country C. university D. home town 42. A. capital B. hill C. city D. island 43. A. Population B. number C. people D. city 44. A. low B. long C. high D. small 45. A. enjoy B. choose C. visit D. work 46. A. in B. on C. off D. to 47. A. famous for B. good at C. busy with D. get from 48. A. millions B. few C. more D. many 49. A. Welcome B. Send C. Choose D. Find 50. A. teacher B. cook C. guide（导游） D. worker 四、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A “I want to know how to speak English well. What can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask him, “How do you learn English?” He answers, “Only in the English lessons.” The first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!” If you want to speak English well, you have to practice. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way to learn a language.
In my lessons I usually ask my students how they feel about speaking English, and they often say “nervous,” “scared,” or some words like these. The second advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making mistakes. If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it, just say what you want to say.
Speaking English well isn’t just about practicing your speaking. It is also important to listen to English. Listen to the English programs.
51. How does Bill learn English? A. He learns English by himself. B. He learns English with people online. C. He learns English at home. D. He learns English only in English lessons. 52. What’s the best way to learn English from the passage? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking. D. Reading. 53. Why do the students feel nervous when they speak English? A. Because they don’t like English. B. Because they are too shy to speak. C. Becausethey are students. D. Because they worry about making mistakes. 54. What isn’t mentioned (提到) about how to speak English well in the passage? A. Speaking English as often as you can. B. Relaxing yourself when you speak English. C. Listening to English as much as you can. D. Living in England for some time. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer is an Englishman. B. The writer knows little about English. C. The writer is an English teacher. D. The writer is Bill’s father.