知能综合检测(二十一) 九年级 Units 13-15
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知能综合检测（二十一）
九年级Units 13～15
(45分钟100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共60分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
( )1. [11·怀化中考]—May I speak to Lin Tao?
—Sorry,he is not in. He ________ to Changsha.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. went
( )2. [11·永州中考]Boys and girls,the books in the library should ________ good care of.
A. take
B. are taking
C. be taken
( )3. How long have you ________ ?
A. borrowed the book
B. bought the bike
C. been back
( )4. It’s four years since Mike ________ to Tibet.
A. has been
B. is coming
C. came
( )5. The government wants to tell the public ________ .
A. how important is it to protect our environment
B. how important it is to protect our environment
C. how important to protect our environment
( )6. —I’m taking my final exams next week.
— ________
A. Have a good time!
B. Congratulations to you!
C. Good luck to you!
( )7. —What’s your trouble,young man?
—I have ________ chores to do at home every day.
A. so much
B. so many
C. such many
( )8. Tie Feiyan saved four workers from the cold
river. She is an ________ to us all.
A. inspiration
B. expression
C. pride
( )9. It’s Tony’s turn ________ the blackboard today.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. to clean
( )10. The sign of ________ means “Recycle”.
( )11. —What should I do when I’m in a museum?
—Keep quiet and be sure ________ photos.
A. to take
B. not taking
C. not to take
( )12. Jim’s looking forward to ________ a pen pal in China. A. have B. has C. having
( )13. —I think robots will do everything for us in 10 years. — ________ . I think we can’t have such robots until 2050.
A. I agree with you
B. I don’t agree with you
C. I think so
( )14. —How long have you ________ ?
—For about 2 months.
A. come to the city
B. joined the club
C. had the e-book
( )15. The T-shirt ________ of silk ________ very comfortable.
A. made; feels
B. makes; feels
C. is made; is felt
Ⅱ. 完形填空(20分)
［11·永州中考］Books are our greatest friends. They1us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 2.
Life is short. One cannot know and see3in the world.4the help of books,one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and5is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge6 pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of7our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men9books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed,because books are the source(源泉) of knowledge and knowledge is the source of 10.
( )1. A. say B. talk C. tell
( )2. A. knowledge B. food C. exercise
( )3. A. nothing B. everything C. something
( )4. A. With B. Under C. At
( )5. A. how B. when C. what
( )6. A. and B. but also C. as well as
( )7. A. spending B. taking C. costing
( )8. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
( )9. A. love B. hate C. dislike
( )10. A. friendship B. success C. failure
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
Recycling mobile phones has been popular among people
who have used them. They can be used for another year. This can
do a lot to stop the harmful materials from polluting the environment. At the same time tons of gold and silver(银)can be
saved for making of new cell phones.
The main part to recycling your old mobiles is the cash(现金)you get for them.
A recent study found that up to 90% of people will recycle their mobiles if there is a reward(奖励)behind it such as cash. This is important because you may have paid out money to own it. So it’s nice to get money back for the old things you don’t use any more. After all,you don’t want your old mobile to sit on your desk any more. You’ll h ave to do something with it one day and you’re not allowed to throw it into the dustbin. Recycle it now while it still has some cash value to it.
Other things like old TV sets,computers and washing machines can also be recycled. By recycling these you are playing your small part in helping the environment. And with millions of people all doing the same small thing it should have a helping effect on the environment. Otherwise,the harmful things will pollute the water we drink and much more money will be needed to treat it.
1. What is mainly talked about?
A. It is important to protect the environment.
B. Old mobile phones or TV sets can be recycled for cash.
C. Old mobile phones can be used again.
2. Up to 90% of people would like to recycle their mobiles because ________ .
A. there is gold and silver in the mobile phones
B. they are happy to do their best to protect the environment
C. they will be paid if they recycle their old mobiles instead of throwing them into the dustbin
3. According to the passage,the following things can be recycled EXCEPT ________ .
A. old computers
B. broken TV sets
C. old bicycles
4. What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The environment.
B. The water we drink.
C. Money.
5. From the story we can know that ________ .
A. Many people recycle their old mobile phones
B. If you don’t want to use something,you can recycle it for cash
C. If your TV set is broken,it has no value
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
Ⅳ. 阅读短文, 回答问题(10分)
阅读下列短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。
It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time．Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接触)other people．It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests．
Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at．Talk about the things you like and do best．People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you．
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them．That way, they’ll find i t easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you．
Be a good listener．Let people talk about themselves before talking about“me, me, me”．Ask lots of questions．Show an interest in their answers．Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect(尊敬), and admire(羡慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet．Be friendly with a lot of people．That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends．
1．How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home? ____________________________________________________________________ 2．When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left or at the floor．Do you think it’s right? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________ 3．Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people．What advice do you think she needs to follow?
____________________________________________________________________ 4．What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends?
____________________________________________________________________ 5．What’s the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 翻译(10分)
阅读下面短文, 将文中划线部分译成汉语。
Do you know what “3Q” means? How about “Orz” or “= =”? 1. Believe it or not,this so-called “Martian Language” has become popular among teenagers in China. They often chat on the Internet by Martian Language.
2. It is made up of some numbers,letters and strange symbols. For example,it’s
a combination of English letters,Chinese characters,Internet slang and symbols. 3. It’s very strange to those who don’t use them often.
The language first became popular in Taiwan in 2004,and then spread to the mainland in 2007. 4. An online survey shows that 80 percent of Chinese teenagers aged 15 to 20 are using Martian Language. 5. Some young people think this kind of language is their own,so if they send information in this language,their parents and teachers can’t understand their secrets.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(20分)
［11·怀化中考］人人都有朋友, 初中三年同学之间结下深厚的友谊。假设你叫张华, 你的笔友李敏在下面这封信中介绍了她的朋友, 请你写一封70词左右的回信, 说说你
好友的基本情况和兴趣爱好。
注意：
1. 回信的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数；
2. 信中请勿使用朋友的真实校名和姓名。
Dear Zhang Hua,
How are yo u? In this letter I’d like to say something about my best friend.
My best friend is Gao Jun. He is fifteen. He is tall with short hair. We are in the same class.
Gao Jun is smart and friendly in class. He listens to the teachers carefully. At home,he often helps his mother with housework. He does well in all his lessons. And he is always ready to help others. So,everyone in our class likes him.
Gao Jun seems to have a special interest in writing. He wants to be a writer in the future.
Both of us like playing basketball. We usually play it after class. We feel happy when we are together. I think we will be good friends forever.
What about your best friend? Can you tell me something about him(her)?
Yours,
Li Min Dear Li Min,
Thank you for telling me so much about your best friend Gao Jun.
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Hua
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选B。词义辨析。have been to指“去过”, have gone to指“去了”, 即不在说话者所在地。根据句意, “我可以找林涛说话吗？”“很抱歉, 他不在。他去长沙了”。
2.【解析】选C。本句的真正主语是“the books”, 应用被动语态, “should+be+及物动词的过去分词”, 故选C。
3.【解析】选C。本题考查现在完成时的用法。how long意为“多长时间, 多久”, 谓语要用延续性动词。
4.【解析】选C。since引导一般过去时的句子或过去的时间状语。
5.【解析】选B。宾语从句用陈述句语序, it为形式主语, 动词不定式为真正的主语。
6.【解析】选C。Good luck to sb. 表示“祝福……好运”。
7.【解析】选B。表示“如此多”用so many(+可数名词复数)或so much(+不可数名词)。根据chores判断选B。
8.【解析】选A。句意：铁飞燕勇救四位落水工人, 她是我们所有人学习的榜样。
9.【解析】选C。It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。
10.【解析】选A。recycle意为“循环利用”。
11.【解析】选C。根据句意判断, 在博物馆里要保持安静, 不要拍照。be sure (not) to do sth. 一定(不)要做某事。
12.【解析】选C。look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事。
13.【解析】选B。答语句意与问句观点相反, 所以空格处表示不同意, 用I don’t agree with you. 或I don’t think so. 。
14.【解析】选C。当句中含有since. . . /for. . . 等表示一段时间时, 句中谓语动词要使用延续性动词。come和join都不能表示延续性动作。
15.【解析】选A。句意：这件丝质的T恤(摸上去)感觉很舒服。第一空处用被动语态作定语, 省略which is；第二空处是谓语动词, 表示被动含义, 但feel是感官动词, 没有被动形式, 所以使用现在时态的主动形式。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】书是我们的朋友, 能告诉我们各种各样的知识, 书是知识的源泉, 知识是成功的源泉。
1.【解析】选C。“tell”是告诉的意思, 而“say”是说, “talk”是讲话, 故选C。
2.【解析】选A。根据上下文, 书给予我们许多种类的知识, 故选A。
3.【解析】选B。“一个人不能了解和看到世界上的任何事情”, 故选B。
4.【解析】选A。“with the help of”在……帮助下, 是固定搭配。
5.【解析】选C。根据句意应该是“现在在世界每个地方正在发生什么。”故选C。
6.【解析】选B。“not only. . . but also”不仅……而且, 是固定搭配。
7.【解析】选A。“读好书是度过空闲时间的最好的方式”, 故选A。
8.【解析】选C。interesting修饰的是物, 而interested修饰的是人, 故选C。
9.【解析】选A。根据下文“书上的知识帮助他们成功, 因为书是知识的源泉, 并且知识是成功的源泉。”, 所以“很多伟人都喜欢书”, 故选A。
10.【解析】选B。同第9题。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选B。全文主要谈论旧手机或旧电视被回收时可奖励现金。
2.【解析】选C。由第二段“. . . if there is a reward(奖励) behind it such as cash. ”可知。
3.【解析】选C。第三段“Other things like old TV sets,computers,and washing machines can also be recycled. ”可知, 没有涉及旧自行车。
4.【解析】选B。it指前文中提到的the water we drink。
5.【解析】选A。根据全文可知, 大多数人循环使用旧手机, 其他两项均为错误表述, 与文章信息不符。
Ⅳ. 1．Get in touch with other people．
2．No. /I think it is wrong．Because people may think he’s not interested in them．/Because he should look at people in the eye．/Because it’s impolite/not polite. 3．Be a good listener．／Let people talk about themselves before talking
about“her,her,her．”／Listen to other people first．
4．Be friendly with other (a lot of) people．／Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet．／Get out to meet other people．
5．How to make friends/To make friends/Make friends．/Making friends
Ⅴ. 1. 信不信由你, 这种“火星语言”在中国青少年中非常流行。
2. 它(火星语言)是由一些数字、字母和一些奇怪的符号组成的。
3. 对那些不经常使用(火星语言)的人来说它很奇怪。
4. 网上调查显示80%的15到20岁的中国青少年在使用火星语言。
5. 有些年轻人认为这是他们自己的语言, 他们用这种语言传递信息, 他们的父母、老师不会了解他们的秘密。
Ⅵ.【参考范文】
Dear Li Min,
Thank you for telling me so much about your best friend Gao Jun. Liu Nan is my best friend. She’s sixteen years old. She was born in Guangzhou. She lives with her family in Huaihua. She has black hair and she wears glasses. She is very lovely and pretty.
She loves listening to music. She has many hobbies,such as dancing,running and playing computer games. She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.
We always have fun. We sit under the trees at lunchtime and have a good chat. On Sunday,we usually go to the bookshop. We often study together.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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