presentation
presentation 用语
成功英语演讲的秘诀：开场白、结束语应对问题-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation. -Please can you save your questions till the end.-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation. -there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-so please feel free to ask me anything then.-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.-Please stop me if you have any questions.-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time.-Can I come back to that point later?-I will be coming to that point in a minute.-That's a tricky question.-We will go into details later. But just to give you an idea of...-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...-Yes, that's a very good point.-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.-I think we have time for just one more question欢迎听众(正式)- Welcome to our company- I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...- I'd like to thank you for coming.- May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming欢迎听众(非正式)- I'm glad you could all get here...- I'm glad to see so many people here.- It's GREat to be back here.- Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today. - Welcome to X Part II.受邀请在会议上致词- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation...- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman- It's my pleasant duty today to...- I've been asked to...告知演讲的话题- the subject of my presentation is...- I shall be speaking today about...- My presentation concerns...- Today's topic is...- Today we are here to give a presentation on...- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team members... - A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda...- I shall be offering a brief analysis of...- the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...- Take a moment and think of...- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...告诉听众发言的长度- During the next ten minutes, I shall...- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...- My presentation will last for about ten minutes...- I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...- I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...- I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief- I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...引起听众的兴趣- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.- My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...- At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...- I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...- the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...- Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点- there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)- I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally)- I've divided my talk into five parts...- I will deal with these topics in chronological order...- I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem (...in general, ...more particularly).- I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context).- there are (a number of) factors that may affect...- We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations.- We all ought to be aware of the following points.结束语-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood-I hope you have found this useful-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you转自/abc/html/kouyujicui/20070821/4.html转帖二做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。
presentation技巧
presentation技巧【2】No,nos in public speaking演讲切忌Talking too rapidly;语速太快;Speaking in a monotone;声音单调；Using too high a vocal pitch;声音尖细；Talking and not saying much;“谈”得太多，说得太少；Presenting without enough emotion or passion;感情不充分；Talking down to the audience;对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;Using too many "big" words;夸张的词语使用得太多；Using abstractions without giving concrete examples; 使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明；Using unfamiliar technical jargon;使用别人不熟悉的技术术语；Using slang or profanity;使用俚语或粗俗语；Disorganized and rambling performance;演讲无组织，散乱无序；Indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush；说话绕弯子，不切中主题；How to communicate with the audience怎样与听众交流A message worth communicating;要有值得交流的观点；Gain the listeners' atention: capture their interest and build their trust; 引起听众的注意：抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任；Emphasize understanding;重视理解；Obtain their feedback;获得反馈；Watch your emotional tone;注意声调要有感情；Persuade the audience;说服听众；How to gain confidence怎样变得自信Smile and glance at the audience;微笑并看着观众；Start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;开始发言时要慢一点，身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态；Open your speech by saying something very frankly;开场白说一些真诚话；Wear your very best clothes;穿上自己最好的衣服；Say something positive to yourself;对自己说一些积极的话；Four objectives of the speech演讲的四个目标To offer information;提供信息；To entertain the audience;使听众感到乐趣；To touch emotions;动之以情；To move to action;使听众行动起来；How to organize the speech怎样组织演讲To have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive;要有一个结构：可以分一二三点；可以从地理上分东南西北；比较与对比；我方与他方；正面与反面；To label the materials such as jokes, funny anecdotes, favorite sayings, interesting statistics;将材料归类整理，如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据；To use notecards;使用卡片；How to use cards怎样使用卡片Number your cards on the top right;在卡片的右上角标上数字；Write a complete sentence on both your first and last card;在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子；Write up to five key words on other cards;其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词；Use color to mark the words you want to emphasize;用颜色来标记你想强调的词；Remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.在某一处提醒自己查看时间。
presentation范文模板
presentation范文模板英文回答：Presentation is an important skill that is often required in various aspects of life, such as academic settings, professional environments, and even social gatherings. It allows individuals to effectively communicate their ideas, opinions, and information to an audience. In this presentation, I will discuss the importance of presentation skills and provide some tips on how to deliver a successful presentation.First and foremost, presentation skills are crucial in academic settings. Whether it's presenting a research paper, a project, or a case study, being able to effectively present your findings is essential. A well-delivered presentation not only showcases your knowledge and understanding of the subject matter but also engages the audience and keeps them interested in what you have to say. For example, when I was in college, I had to present mythesis to a panel of professors. By using visual aids,clear and concise language, and engaging body language, I was able to effectively convey my research findings and receive positive feedback.中文回答：演讲是一项重要的技能，通常在生活的各个方面都需要，比如学术环境、职业环境，甚至社交聚会。
presentation 基本架构
做presentation开场白与结束语参考应对问题-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation.-Please can you save your questions till the end.-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation.-there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questio ns-so please feel free to ask me anything then.-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.-Please stop me if you have any questions.-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time.-Can I come back to that point later?-I will be coming to that point in a minute.-That's a tricky question.-We will go into details later. But just to give you an idea of...-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...-Yes, that's a very good point.-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentati on---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.-I think we have time for just one more question欢迎听众(正式)- Welcome to our company- I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...- I'd like to thank you for coming.- May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming欢迎听众(非正式)- I'm glad you could all get here...- I'm glad to see so many people here.- It's GREat to be back here.- Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort t o come today.- Welcome to X Part II.受邀请在会议上致词- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of makin g this presentation...- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman- It's my pleasant duty today to...- I've been asked to...告知演讲的话题- the subject of my presentation is...- I shall be speaking today about...- My presentation concerns...- Today's topic is...- Today we are here to give a presentation on...- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet m y team members...- A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda... - I shall be offering a brief analysis of...- the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...- Take a moment and think of...- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...告诉听众发言的长度- During the next ten minutes, I shall...- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...- My presentation will last for about ten minutes...- I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...- I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...- I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief- I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...引起听众的兴趣- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.- My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...- At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...- I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...- the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing... - Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know abo ut...告诉听众内容要点- there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)- I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...nex t, ...after that, ...finally)- I've divided my talk into five parts...- I will deal with these topics in chronological order...- I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this partic ular problem (...in general, ...more particularly).- I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more gen eral conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context).- there are (a number of) factors that may affect...- We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the foll owing considerations.- We all ought to be aware of the following points.结束语-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood-I hope you have found this useful-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。
Presentation要求
为了增强演讲的说服力，可以引用相关数据和事 实来支持观点，提高可信度。
04
制作幻灯片
设计幻灯片风格
简洁明了
幻灯片设计应简洁明了，避免过多的装饰和复杂的背景，突出重 点内容。
统一风格
整个幻灯片的风格应保持一致，包括字体、颜色、布局等，以增强 视觉效果。
适应观众
根据观众的背景和需求，设计适合的幻灯片风格，以提高观众的理 解和兴趣。
保持自信
树立自信的心态，展现出从容和专业的形象，增 强观众的信任感。
与观众互动
通过提问、引导讨论等方式与观众互动，提高观 众的参与度和兴趣。
3
注意肢体语言
保持自然、得体的肢体语言，如站姿、手势、眼 神交流等，增强演讲的表现力和说服力。
06
演讲时间和地点
选择合适的演讲时间和地点
避免与其他活动冲突
选择一个没有其他大型活动或会议的时间，确保听众能够专心听讲。
调整语速和语调
根据演讲的内容和氛围，适当调整语速和语调，使演讲更具表现力 和感染力。
熟悉幻灯片操作
熟悉幻灯片软件
掌握所使用的幻灯片软件的基本操作 ，如切换幻灯片、放大缩小、添加动 画等。
提前测试幻灯片效果
在演讲前进行多次测试，确保幻灯片 的播放效果与预期一致，避免出现技 术故障。
注意演讲技巧
1 2
添加标题、内容和图片
标题醒目
01
每张幻灯片应有一个醒目的标题，概括该幻灯片的主要内容。
内容精炼
02
幻灯片的内容应精炼，突出重点，避免冗长的文字和无关的信
息。
图片选择
03
适当使用图片可以增强视觉效果，但应选择与主题相关的清晰
图片，避免使用模糊或无关的图片。
presentation技巧
presentation技巧【最新版4篇】目录（篇1）1.引言2.Presentation 技巧的重要性3.如何制作吸引人的幻灯片4.如何有效地传达信息5.总结正文（篇1）在当今这个信息爆炸的时代，有效地传达信息变得越来越重要。
而Presentation 技巧，作为传达信息的一种重要手段，也日益受到人们的重视。
一个好的 Presentation，不仅可以帮助你在商业、学术或社交场合中脱颖而出，还可以让你的观点和想法得到更好的传播。
首先，让我们来谈谈如何制作吸引人的幻灯片。
幻灯片的设计应该简洁明了，避免过多的文字。
你可以使用图表、图片等元素来增加视觉效果。
同时，选择合适的字体和颜色也是非常重要的。
过于花哨的设计可能会分散观众的注意力，而简洁的设计则可以让观众更好地聚焦在你的内容上。
其次，有效地传达信息是 Presentation 的关键。
在准备Presentation 时，你需要明确你的目标受众，以及你想要传达的主要信息。
在演讲过程中，你应该尽量使用生动的语言，以及一些实际的例子来帮助观众理解你的观点。
此外，你也可以通过提问、互动等方式来吸引观众的注意力。
总的来说，Presentation 技巧是一项非常重要的技能。
目录（篇2）1.引言2.Presentation 的定义和重要性3.制作 Presentation 的步骤4.Presentation 的技巧和要点5.结论正文（篇2）在当今信息时代，有效的沟通和表达能力对于我们来说变得越来越重要。
在众多沟通方式中，Presentation 是一种常见的形式。
本篇文章将为大家介绍一些关于 Presentation 技巧的知识。
首先，我们来了解一下 Presentation 的定义和重要性。
Presentation，即演示，是指通过文字、图片、声音、视频等手段，对某个主题进行展示和讲解的过程。
它在商业、教育、科研等多个领域具有广泛的应用。
一个成功的 Presentation 可以帮助我们更好地传达信息、说服观众，甚至建立个人品牌。
presentation
在我们日常工作中,很多时候需要做陈述, 报告和演示, 但大多数时候我们在做Presentation 的时候显的比较紧张,如何克服这种紧张感, 自信而又清晰地表达自己, 从而做出一个有效的的Presentation. Content & Structure , 即内容和结构可以说是最关键的部分。
一个良好的Presentation 主题应当明确, 信息量充足, 并且具有说服力和逻辑性。
结构通常包括开头, 主体, 结语, 条理清晰. 要使用适当的过渡词, 使听众跟上思路。
同时还要注意Pronunciation & Intonation , 即语音语调。
不论使用中文还是外语的Presentation, 现场的语言表达能力都是决定成败的关键。
因此, 这一部分主要评价讲演者的发音是否准确, 语调是否有高低起伏, 声音是否清晰响亮以及有无语法错误等。
下面我们就最基本的Structure 部门进行一个讲解, 常规的Presentation结构一般分为问候,主题,长度,提纲,提问这四个部分. 下面我们列出了各个部分常用的一些句子, 供大家参考使用.1.Greeting, name, positionLadies and gentlemen. It’s an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished audience.Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background. I started out in….Good afternoon and thank you for making the effort to be here with us today.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s a pleasure to be with you today.2.Ttile/SubjectI’d like to talk(to you) about….I’m going to present the recent…explain our position on…brief you on….inform you about…describe…The subject/fo cus/topic of my presentation….We are here today to decide…agree…learn about….The purpose of this talk is to update you onput you in the picture about…give you the background to…3.LengthI shall only take …minutes of your time.I plan to be brief.This should only last …minutes.4.Outline/Main partsI’ve divided my presentation into four parts/sections. They are….The subject can be looked at under the following headings:….We can break this area down into the following fields:First/First of all…Secondly/then/next…Thirdly/a nd then we come to…Finally/lastly/last of all….5.QuestionsI’d be glad to answer any questions at the end of the my talk.If you have any questions, please feel free to interrupt.Please interrupt me if there’s something which needs clarifying. Otherwise, there’ll be time for discussion at the end.做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。
英语presentation常用语
1.Greeting, name, positionLadies and gentlemen. It’s an honor to have the opportunity to address such a disti nguished audience.Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background.I started out in….Good afternoon and thank you for making the effort to be here with us today. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s a pleasure to be with you today.- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this pre sentation...- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman- It's my pleasant duty today to...- I've been asked to...2.Ttile/Subject告知演讲的话题I’d like to talk(to you) about….I’m going to present the recent…explain our position on…brief you on….inform you about…describe…The subject/fo cus/topic of my presentation….We are here today to learn about….The purpose of this talk is to update you onput you in the picture about…give you the background to…- the subject of my presentation is...- I shall be speaking today about...- My presentation concerns...- Today's topic is...- Today we are here to give a presentation on...- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team me mbers...- I shall be offering a brief analysis of...- the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...- Take a moment and think of...- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...3.arouse audience’s interest 引起听众的兴趣- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us. - My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...- At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been s o successful for so long...- I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins... - the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...- Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will chang e the way your companies operate...- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...3.Length告诉听众发言的长度I shall only take …minutes of your time.I plan to be brief.This should only last …minutes.- During the next ten minutes, I shall...- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...- My presentation will last for about ten minutes...- I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...- I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...- I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief- I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...4.Outline/Main parts告诉听众内容要点I’ve divided my presentation into four parts/sections. They are….The subject can be looked at under the following headings:….We can break this area down into t he following fields: First/First of all…/ Secondl y/then/next…/ Thirdly/and then we come t o… / Finally/lastly/last of all….- there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...a nother, ... the final)- I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally)- I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular probl em (...in general, ...more particularly).- I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general concl usions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context).- there are (a number of) factors that may affect...- A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda...5.QuestionsI’d be glad to answer any questions at the end of the my talk.If you have any questions, please feel free to interrupt.Please interrupt me if there’s something which needs clarifying. Otherwise, there’ll b e time for discussion at the end6.Shifting to the Next Main Point （请同伴）讲下一要点Well, let's move on to the next point. Please welcome my partner XX.We will now come to the second problem /part. XX will future explain about it. Let’s applaud !Turning to the next question, XX will talk about …Now let' s turn our attention to the third topic. XX will introduce more.Now, let's move away from the first part and switch over to the next part of out group p resentation. XX, the floor is yours.That's all for the introduction and now we can go on to the next part. Now please give your warmest applause to welcome XX.7.Introducing supporting materials 介绍支撑材料（视频、新闻）I think this part is the most difficult, a video/ the recent news may explain it in greater detail.To future understand …,let’s watch a video.To future illustrate our opinion, w e will play a video. It’s about…Hope the video may put across our view.8.In conclusion 结束语-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood-I hope you have found this useful-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。
如何做英文presentation
Introducing the Subject and the outline of the Presentation引入话题 引入话题
Topic
I want to confine my talk to the latest developments in civil engineering. Today, I am going to give a talk on the application of computers in medicine. My topic today will deal with the observation of supernova. In my presentation this morning, I’ll talk about three major points only. What I am going to present today is the methodology and the data analysis.
Presentation
Opening Remarks开场： 开场： 开场
1. Expressing thanks to the Chairperson 向主持人致谢 Thank you very much, Prof. Fawcett, for your very kind introduction. 2. Forms of Address and Greetings对听众的称呼 对听众的称呼 Mr. Chairman, Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning! 3. Others 细节，如确认话筒音量 细节， Can you hear me all right? Is my voice too loud? Can you hear me clearly?
presentation有用句型
Presentation Key Expressions欢迎听众(正式)- Welcome to our company- I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...- I'd like to thank you for travelling all the way to be here with us.- May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming欢迎听众(非正式)- I'm glad you could all get here...- I'm glad to see so many people here.- It's great to be back here.- Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.- Welcome to X Part II.受邀请在会议上致词- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation...- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman- It's my pleasant duty today to...- I've been asked to...告知演讲的话题- The subject of my presentation is...- I shall be speaking today about...- My presentation concerns...- Today's topic is...- Today we are here to give a presentation on...- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team members... - A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda...- I shall be offering a brief analysis of...- The main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...- T ake a moment and think of...- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序-Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...-I’ll start with… Next, …Finally, …-First, … Second, … Third (and last) …-To begin with, I will talk about … Moving right along, I will … To close, I will …-I’ll open with … Then I’ll … And I’ll wrap up with …-Step one is to … After that, we’ll … And our final step is to …-告诉听众发言的长度- During the next ten minutes, I shall...- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...-My presentation will last for about ten minutes...-I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...-I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...-I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief.-I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...-引起听众的兴趣- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.- My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...- At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...- I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...- the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...- Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点- There are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)- I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally)- I've divided my talk into five parts...-I will deal with these topics in chronological order...-I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem (...in general, ...more particularly).-I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context).-there are (a number of) factors that may affect...-We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations.-We all ought to be aware of the following points.视觉工具的使用VisualsMany people respond better to pictures than words. Try to use visuals (charts, mind maps, pictures, etc) to get your message across.a.Picture/graphb.pie chart/graph圆形分格统计图表，饼形图，扇形图anization chart 组织结构图d.flow chart/graph 流程图e.bar chart/graph 柱形图f.line chart/graph 线形图g.mind map思维导图，脑图，心智图，灵感触发图，概念地图h.venn diagram 韦恩图结束语There are five important objectives to remember when closing a presentationa.signal to the audience that yu have reached the end;b.tell them your main conclusions/recommendations;c.tell whem wht the next steps are;d.encourage them to ask questions;e.tell them that you appreciate their attention.。