最新高1英语试卷
精品文档 精品文档 2018年04月30日xx学校高中英语试卷 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、短文改错 1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the
members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620, the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the autumn, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday. 2. One night, the mother and her daughter went out for dinner together. The mother was a heavy smoker, that made her daughter feel very upset and worrying. She would often tell her mother that smoking was bad in her health, but her mother wouldn’t 精品文档 精品文档 listen and refused to stop smoking. However, during dinner that night, she noticed that her mother didn’t have a single cigarettes. In fact, she realized that she hadn’t seen her mother to smoke at all since the day before. “I see that you haven’t smoked at all today. Are you trying to give smoking?” the daughter asked hopeful. The mother answered: “No, I’m just feeling a little bit sick right now. I didn’t smoke cigarettes when I’m sick, because if I do, it takes me longer to get better.” The daughter replied, “Well, I guess you would probably live a lot longer before you got sick a bit more often!” 3 During the travel back to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary. She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and experiences. When the flight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long. 精品文档 精品文档 4 On January 5th,students in our school visited Robot World,which we saw a great number of robot.It was amazed to find those robots could do a lot of things just like real people,includedplaying chess,playing the piano and drawing pictures. What's more,the robots were in different kinds and shapes,which made us enjoyable.In addition,that excited me most is the show given by a group of robots.They danced just as if they were dancers on the stage.By visiting Robot World,I have learned a lot of about robots,especial about their functions and shapes.The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world. 5.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home in tomorrow evening. Unfortunate, I cannot join you and your family. It is why I will be fully occupied then for an important exam come the day after tomorrow. I felt terribly sorry for missing the chance of such happy get-together. And I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. 精品文档 精品文档 Is it possibly for you and me to have a private meeting at your convenient? If so, please don’t hesitate to drop me a line about my favorite date. I do long for a pleasant chat about you. Please allow me to say sorry again. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 6 Hi Thomas, How is everything with you recently? I'm very exciting because I have applied for a holiday job, taught English conversation in a teacher training college near Shanghai. I’m a bit of worried because I don't know if I should bring some present for the teachers I’ll meet. Should 1 shake hands when I meet people, or just smiling? What topics will my students want to talk then? Might I say or do something that will seem rudely? This may seem unimportant with you, but I want to plan everything in advance, or I'd love to know what you think. You had been toChinabefore. Looking forward to your reply. All the best,
高职《英语一》期终考查试卷-(A卷)及答案
高职《英语一》期终考查试卷 (A 卷)适用专业:一.选择题(每题2分,共30分)( )1.Their government took no steps to provide _____ unemployment. A. for B. with C. against ( )2. The structure of aircraft _______ all the time.A. is changingB. is being changedC. is changed ( )3. He had five children to provide ________.A. withB. toC. for ( )4.They planned _______ a picnic if the next day were fine. A. for B. over C. at( )5. They say that ____________ students attending the meeting is increasing. A . a number of B. the number of C. numbers of( )6. I wonder why _____________ people were standing outside the shop. A . a number of B. the number of C. numbers of( )7. The hall was _______ flags, pictures and flowers for the opening ceremony.A. decorate withB. decorating withC. decorated with ( )8. Einstein is __________ the theory of relativity.A. associate withB. associated withC. associating with ( )9. Are those new machines in ________ in this factory? A. useful B. used C. use ( )10. He ________ to live in London.A. gets usedB. usedC. uses ( )11.They have ________ up all of their gas.A. usefulB. usedC. using ( )12.________ people go to the seaside every year.A. Tens of thousandsB. Ten thousandsC. Tens of thousands of ( )13. ________ it first before you begin to do.A. think aboutB. Think aboutC. Thinking about ( )14.I had a _______ photo taken in the park last Sunday. A. full-length B. full length C. full-long ( )15.Such a thing has never ______ before.A. heard ofB. been heard fromC. been heard of二、选词填空(每小题2分,共20分)play a role in locate make give advice for everkeep a record come true provide … with design explain16. The university ______ near a beautiful lake. 17. _____ of how much you spend.18. His dream of going to college ________.19. He often _____ active _____ the performance.20. What _____ you think he is the right person who can help us. 21. We will _______ this ship _____ radar (雷达) equipment. 22. Would you _____ me some _____ on how to learn English?23. Doctor Bethune will live _____ in the hearts of the Chinese people. 24. The National Stadium _____ by a famous architect 25. A dictionary tries _____ the meanings of each word.三 、连词成句(每题4分,共20分)26. faster and better, with, we, things, can, help, a computer, of, do, the, more ________________________________________________________________27. up to, can, five, two weeks, borrow, students, keep, for, them, books, and ________________________________________________________________28. the, one, a, factory, hundred, washing machine, day, out, can, turn________________________________________________________________29. think, I, stay, night, at, at, ought to, home, you,________________________________________________________________30. her, young, look, photo, the, makes, very________________________________________________________________四.阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)Bill Jenkins worked in a big office in the city, and he used to go to the barber ’s during working hours to have his hair cut, although this was against the rule: clerks had to have their hair cut in their own time.While Bill was at the barber ’s one day, the manager of the office came in by chance to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and tried to hide his face, but themanager found him.“Hello, Jenkins,” the manager said, “I see that you are having your hair cut in office time.”“Yes, sir, I am,” admitted Bill calmly, “You see, sir, it grows in office time.”“Not all of it,” said the manager at once, “some of it grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, but I’m not having it all cut off.”()31. Employees in the office where Bill worked were ________.A.not allowed to leave the office in office timeB.told to go to the barber’s in their free timeC.not permitted to go to the barber’s for a hair cutD.told that only the manager could break the rules()32. Bill often went to have his hair cut during office hours because______.A.then he didn’t have to wait longB.he had no idea of the office ruleC.then he couldn’t be found by the managerD.he just wanted to save his own time to do other thing()33. When the manager saw Bill at the barber’s he was ______.A. unhappyB. excitedC. sadD. anxious()34. When Bill saw the manager he tried to _____.A.get away from the shopB.say sorry to himC.have only half of his hair cutD.prove the rule about haircuts was wrong()35. The sentence “I’m not having it all cut off,” really means _______.A.Bill wanted to have his hair cut, which grew in office timeB.Bill was just against the rule about hair cutC.Bill would like to have his hair cut, which grew both in his office timeand in his own timeD.Bill didn’t like to have his hair cut, which grew in his own time五、翻译(每小题4分,共20分)36. He is not what he used to be.________________________________________________________________ 37. We’re very glad to pay our respects to you in the name of the Chinese people.________________________________________________________________38. We consider that you are not to blame.________________________________________________________________ 39. 为什么不仔细想一想这个问题呢?________________________________________________________________ 40. 晚饭后出去散步是个好主意吗?________________________________________________________________《英语一》期终考试(A卷) 答案一、单选题(每小题2分,共30分)1----5 CBCAB 6----10 ACBCB 11----15 BCBAC二、选词填空(每小题2分,共20分)16. is located 17. Keep a record 18. has come true19. plays an role in 20. makes 21. provide with22. give advice 23. for ever 24. was designed25. to explain三、连词成句(每小题4分,共20分)26. We can do more things faster and better with the help of a computer.27. Students can borrow up to five books and keep them for two weeks.28. The factory can turn out one hundred washing machines a day.29. I think you ought to stay at home at night.30. The photo makes her look very young.四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)31----35 BDADB五、翻译(每小题4分,共20分)36. 他已非昔日的他了。
2025届吉林省长春市高三质量监测(一)英语试卷
2025届吉林省长春市高三质量监测(一)英语试卷一、阅读理解The U. S. News Honor Roll of Best Medicare Advantage Plans is based on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) 2024 star ratings for Medicare Advantage plans. Individuals choosing a Medicare Advantage plan should consider criteria including the size of the provider network, monthly costs, and coverage for services such as physical rehabilitation (康复), ambulance use, dental care and vision services. Here is a look at the best CMS rated Medicare Advantage insurance companies.2024 Best Company for Member Experience: Humana Average Health Plan Member Experience star rating: 3.9 out of 5Service area: Available in 49 states plus Washington, D.C., and Puerto RicoHow is member experience rated?CMS rates Medicare Advantage plans on various aspects of the member experience, such as how easy it is to get needed care and see a specialist, how soon members can get an appointment, members’ subjective ratings of the health plan, and efficiency of care coordination by medical providers. Humana wins this honour once again and improves its rating for 2024, increasing from 3.8 to 3.9 stars. Its member experience star rating also exceeds the national average member experience rating of 3.5 out of 5.2024 Best Medicare Advantage Company for Drug Plan Ratings: United HealthcareAverage Prescription Drug Plan star rating: 4 out of 5Service area: Available in 48 states and Washington, D.C.Highlighted Features:For 2024, United Healthcare received a rating of 4 out of 5 stars for its prescription drug plans. This is better than the national average of 3.8 stars. CMS also rated United Healthcare 4 out of 5 stars overall, making it the second-highest rated insurance company. Thno copay for tier 1 and tier 2 prescriptions when you use United Healthcare’s Optum Home Delivery. And for most plans, insulin (胰岛素) costs as little as $35 monthly, according to United Healthcare.Click here to view the individual plans.1.What should be considered when choosing a Medicare Advantage plan?A.Star rating.B.Service range.C.Payment method.D.Nursing care efficiency.2.What do two insurance companies have in common?A.Having the same star rating.B.Winning the honour for the second time.C.Requiring self-payment for tier 1 prescriptions.D.Being accessible to residents of Washington, D.C.3.Where can you find the text?A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.In a newspaper.D.In a brochure.People who visit Yao Huifen’s workshop often mistake her embroidery (刺绣) for paintings or photographs. It is easy to see why. Yao’s works look so realistic, like oil paintings, Chinese ink wash paintings or photographs. Many of her works have been bought by domestic and foreign museums.The inheritor of embroidery in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, was born into a family with a long history in the art. Her grandparents and parents worked in the industry. She started to learn from her grandmother and mother when she was little. Influenced by her father, she always loved to read books about art and aesthetics (美学). She attended lectures on philosophy and art innovation when she was growing up. “You might not use the knowledge in the beginning, but what you read and what you experienced will eventually reflect in your works,” says Yao.For more than 10 years, she learned embroidery from masters of Suzhou embroidery and gradually became famous for her own skill. Elected as a promoter and ambassador of Suzhou embroidery, she has been to many countries for cultural communication, including the United States, France and Italy.Like many cultural heritage items, Suzhou embroidery faces the problem of finding young people to pass the craft on to. The huge input of time and energy required to learn embroidery, Yao admits, has scared away many young people. However, she takes it as her responsibility to attract and train enough inheritors. She cooperated with colleges in Suzhou to open an embroidery course and teach the students for free. Yao has been teaching embroidery lovers at her workshop for manyyears. Some of her students have set up their own workshops and started to teach others themselves.“Traditional handicrafts need to conform (顺应) to the current aesthetics and cannot linger on the standards of old times. Embroidery techniques should also be improved continuously.” Yao suggests that embroiderers should open up new horizons instead of working in workshops all day long. She visits art exhibitions and museums at every opportunity when she goes to big cities. 4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?A.To compare embroidery with photos.B.To list some mistaken views of embroidery.C.To highlight Yao Huifen’s extraordinary skill.D.To clarify the differences between embroidery and paintings.5.According to Yao, why are young people unwilling to learn embroidery?A.They find it effort-consuming.B.They lack interest in it.C.They consider it less profitable.D.They have a different taste for beauty. 6.Which of the following words can best describe Yao Huifen?A.Persistent and modest.B.Devoted and disciplined.C.Determined and ambitious.D.Responsible and selfless.7.What can we infer from the text?A.Yao Huifen prefers working in big cities.B.Embroidery is gradually regaining its fame.C.Yao Huifen has a talent in teaching embroidery.D.Yao Huifen is struggling to inherit Suzhou embroidery.“Turn off, tune out and drop in.” That’s the message to customers at a Dutch digital detox (戒瘾) cafe who are paying for the privilege of leaving their phones at the door. The Offline Club, which began life in Amsterdam, offers an oasis (乐土) of calm and pause from the constant digital busyness of life lived through the black glass of a smartphone. It creates moments of quiet reflection, and encourages conversations with strangers instead of endless keyboard arguments hammered out 280 characters at a time.With board games, a piano and books on hand, the idea is to swap recharging your devicefor refilling your soul, even for just a few hours. Aided by word spreading on social media, the club has already branched out to multiple cities across the Netherlands, and is now ready for an international launch.“People love it: they tell us this is exactly what they’ve been waiting for; they can’t believe it didn’t exist already,” says co-founder Ilya Kneppelhout. “A girl called Belinda who struggled with stress and anxiety told us she hadn’t felt so at peace with herself in a year and a half.” Customers switch between time to themselves and time to connect. “People don’t just pay to get rid of their phones-they’re also paying to meet others,” says Kneppelhout. “We live in quite an isolated world where we’re more connected online, but in the physical world, it’s hard to meet people.”He’s already had a group of digital downtime followers in the UK, where Georgina Sturmer, who has worked with clients experiencing over-dependence on phones, points out another benefit of a switched-off society. “We are constantly at risk of having every word or image captured and shared,” she says. “This sense of being endlessly photographed is something that has come with these devices being in our lives so much. Wouldn’t it be great to feel safe knowing it doesn’t matter if we’re having a bad hair day, or don’t really like our outfit?”8.What can we know about the Dutch digital detox cafe?A.It is the first cafe in Amsterdam.B.Interaction among people is advocated.C.Only black smartphones are allowed there.D.Customers have to type 280 characters nonstop.9.How did the cafe become more and more popular?A.By media’s advertising.B.By netizens’ commenting online.C.By employees’ handing out leaflets.D.By customers’ word-of-mouth promoting. 10.Why is Belinda mentioned in the third paragraph?A.To show the effect of the cafe.B.To explain the cause of her anxiety.C.To stress the seriousness of her situation.D.To introduce the problem of modern people. 11.What is Georgina Sturmer’s attitude towards the cafe?A.Ambiguous.B.Concerned.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.Do you ever find yourself repeating a specific word in your head over and over until theword suddenly makes no sense to you and you wonder why it’s a word at all? This is just one of the many odd things our brains do to us, and it’s a pretty funny experience when it happens.This phenomenon is known as semantic satiation (语义饱和) and it causes us to perceive a real word as meaningless sounds. Sometimes that loss of meaning can be a pain, sometimes it can be useful, and sometimes, it can even be unforgettably beautiful.Semantic satiation occurs when a word is repeated over and over again until the word begins to lose its meaning to the listener. The term was first coined in 1962, but research surrounding the phenomenon dates from the early 20th century. There are multiple theories as to why semantic satiation occurs. One is that the repeated use of a neural pathway associated with a word impacts response times, leading to the loss of meaning. Another theory is that tiredness causes the connection between word and meaning to get disordered.More recently, researchers have used neural networking simulations (模拟) to try to identify why the phenomenon happens and another set of researchers have found that semantic satiation delays facial expression processing. In other words, there isn’t an agreement as to why semantic satiation happens.Studies looking at semantic satiation have typically involved the repetition of a word up to 30 times, with semantic satiation, in some cases, appearing after seven to nine repetitions. Some words used during these studies have been as short as four letters, but others have been much longer.Sometimes, losing the meaning of a word can actually be helpful. Judy Ravin of Accents International uses semantic satiation to help English language learners focus more on how your muscles need to move in order to make the sounds required, rather than the meaning of a particular word. “A word in itself doesn’t actually have meaning. A word is a symbol for something, so, when we can move away from the meaning and just think about sound production, the physiology, it’s helpful.”12.What can we learn from semantic satiation?A.It has its origin from money.B.It is most likely to be painful.C.It arises as a word is repeated enough times.D.It’s one of the few tricks our brain plays on us.13.What does the word “coined” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Created.B.Saved.C.Earned.D.Collected. 14.How does Judy Ravin help English learners?A.By strengthening muscles physically.B.By emphasizing learning words basically.C.By combining the meaning and sound organically.D.By concentrating on pronouncing words physiologically.15.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Who are suffering from semantic satiation.B.What kind of semantic satiation is beneficial.C.Why semantic satiation makes a word meaningless.D.How semantic satiation influences our facial expression.Misinformation and other attempts at misleading the public are common on social media.16· Never share a post without fact checking.This is especially true if it comes from a source you trust. If you want to spread truth, you need to assume that other people aren’t perfect and may make mistakes. 17· Look for the sources.Mainstream news is as good as the sources it relies on. Anonymous (匿名的) sources, or stories coming from only a single source are more suspect than stories with multiple sources of confirmation. 18 Many important leaks and stories have come from single anonymous sources.· Consider the story’s agenda.Stories are colored by the agendas of their writers. News organizations typically operate for money, and part of their brand (and thus their profits) lies in their accuracy. However, many news groups tailor their content to particular sections of customers, and thus are more likely to cover stories with a particular perspective. 19 Consequently, the stories are turned into preference with the preconceptions of their target audience.· 20Injustices are things that make any ethical person upset or angry. A story that promotesemotion is not automatically false just because it arouses strong feelings. Unfortunately, cheaters know the power of emotion and use that tool in their work. Therefore, fact check before you share. A.Don’t view stories with caution.B.This can weaken their accuracy.C.It doesn’t mean that they are false.D.In this way you will be more cautious.E.Don’t discount stories that play to emotions.F.The following tips may help you surf the Internet safely.G.Here are some steps to take to separate yourself from misinformation.二、完形填空I received a private message on Facebook. It began harmlessly enough: “Hey, girl. Wanted to invite you to join my next challenge group-we’ll be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of 21 and balanced nutrition.”It was all becoming too much. Facebook was running my life, not me. But what killed Facebook for me was when I 22 a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call.“Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval. I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had 23 set him a bad example.Before Facebook, surfing the Internet was a(an) 24 distraction and I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through 25 , emails and phone calls.To 26 the simplicity (质朴) of those days and set a better example for my son, I deactivated my Facebook account. I’d been in the 27 of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to 28 something new. I 29 a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting (针织). My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me out when I’m in trouble. I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy. We are lucky to be able to afford two 30 to spend together a year.I 31 looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt frequently present in themoment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life.After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the 32 of my friends’ kids growing up and 33 how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. I look in on a daily basis, but no longer with the 34 frequently to update.It is not an 35 any more.21.A.exercise B.sleep C.breath D.break 22.A.hung B.posted C.took D.drew 23.A.unwillingly B.untiringly C.unknowingly D.unfailingly 24.A.abrupt B.occasional C.constant D.usual 25.A.films B.novels C.diaries D.texts 26.A.replace B.recall C.recreate D.review 27.A.custom B.habit C.skill D.ability 28.A.get rid of B.keep away from C.come up with D.break away from 29.A.carried B.bought C.borrowed D.wrote 30.A.tickets B.weekends C.treats D.vacations 31.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.imagined D.admitted 32.A.news B.notices C.reports D.photos 33.A.appreciate B.forgive C.question D.wonder 34.A.promise B.desire C.advice D.mood 35.A.excuse B.advantage C.experience D.addiction三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语试卷上册期末考试及答案
高一英语试卷上册期末考试及答案必须记住我们学习的时间是有限的。
时间有限,不只由于人生短促,更由于人的纷繁。
下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语试卷上册期末考试及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man put his wallet?A. At home.B. In his back pocket.C. In his breast pocket.2. Why does the man look happy?A. He has bought a new book.B. He has finished his new book.C. His poem is being published.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a book shop.4. How did the woman know her husband?A. On the Internet.B. By newspaper.C. By a friend.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rainforests.B. Animals.C. Weather.第二节:(共15小题; 每题1.5分 ,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2025届山东省菏泽一中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析
2025届山东省菏泽一中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out;otherwise,he his life.A.had lost B.would lose C.would have lost D.might lose2.You never really understand a person________you consider things from his point of view.A.if B.onceC.as D.until3.Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government. A.unless, submit to B.until, correspond toC.when, resign to D.while, compromise to4._______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.A.I was weak enough B.I was too weakC.So weak was I D.Such weak was I5.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great ideaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to6.— How could they misunderstand me like that?—Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong.A.do B.didC.are doing D.had done7.Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A.the one B.eachC.one D.that8.They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress.A.where B.why C.whether D.who9.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.A.laid B.layingC.to lay D.being laid10.---They are quiet, aren’t they?---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.A.to talking B.to not talking C.to not talk D.to talk11.This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it,________.A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may costC.however much it may cost D.whatever may it cost12.Why are some brands more popular than others ______ the products are of similar quality?A.as though B.even if C.so that D.in case13.Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment.A.to encourage; where B.having encouraged; whereC.encouraging; that D.encouraged; which14.______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A.However B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whoever15.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need16.,dear! Things won’t be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A.Hurry up B.Look upC.Cheer up D.Make up17.---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, rig ht? ______--- Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You’ve gone too far18.Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic19.They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A.wrapped up B.picked upC.called up D.took up20.--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A.Best wishes B.My pleasureC.Have a nice day D.Let’s call it a day第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Lonely Planet’s best in travel destinations for 2024 revealed To mark its 50th anniversary, Lonely Planet’s Best in Travel 2024 has expanded from the top 10 best cities, countries, and regions to include two new categories of best value and best sustainable destinations, recognising a total of 50 locations across the globe offering amazing experiences to enjoy in 2024.Spain tops the sustainable travel list, having taken enormous strides to boost off-season travel, expand renewable energy, spread visitors across the year, and bring tourism to previously overlooked destinations.Wales too has been recognised as one of those leading the way in sustainability, thanks to its rebuilt railways expanding the possibilities of exploring the nation’s wild, wonderful west.And bouncing back strongly from the 2020 bushfires is Kangaroo Island, which remains one of South Australia’s great ecotourism destinations.Slow Travel, a favourite topic with Lonely Planet readers, is celebrated by highlighting the Portuguese Way hiking trail and the continued rise of night trains in Europe.Meanwhile the popular sun-kissed country of Croatia is now easier to explore with the opening of the Peljesac Bridge shining a spotlight on the previously overlooked Peljesac Peninsula and a new highway means it’s now possible to travel directly between Split and Dubrovnik.Algeria, the USA’s Midwest, Greek island of Ikaria and Normandy are just a few of those great value and often overlooked destinations, ideal for the cost-conscious traveller.For those seeking to enjoy the great outdoors, the new Western Balkans’ Cycle Route is set to open in 2024 and Far North Scotland is bidding for UNESCO status for its unsung boggy area and a coastline of heartbreaking beauty.1.Lonely Planet’s has expanded Best in Travel 2024 mainly to ________.A.Response to negative comments on previous lists.B.Fill diversity in Travel Preferences.C.Mark its 50th anniversary.D.Respond to a decline in travel interest.2.What transport development in Croatia makes it easier to explore?A.Opening of the Peljesac Bridge.B.Expansion of renewable energy.C.Repair and rebuilding of railways.D.Building a new highway in Ikaria. 3.For those who love cycling, which place is most appealing?A.North Scotland.B.Croatia.C.Greek.D.WesternBalkans.In October 2023, 3-year-old Journey Castillo completed a quest to visit all 63 of America’s national parks. Her parents, Eric and Valerie Castillo, said she is likely the youngest person to reach that milestone.The family, from San Antonio, Texas, ended their travels with a trip to Katmai National Park and Preserve in Alaska. “Mission complete,” they wrote on Instagram. “After three years of adventure, countless logistics work and not giving up, we could not be more proud to share the conclusion of our quest.” Journey hasn’t been officially verified as the youngest traveler to visit all 63 parks. But more important than the title, her parents say, is the experience.“Our thing was: ‘Let’s… inspire in Journey a passion for nature, inspire in her that she can handle the strenuous parts of the traveling: the environments, the weather changes, different cultures.” Valerie Castillo told The Guardian’s Ramon Antonio Vargas.Before she could walk, Journey Castillo’s parents set out to visit every national park in the U.S. They hiked up Pikes Peak and explored Rocky Mountain National Park, all with an infant in tow. As far as they could tell, Journey seemed to enjoy herself.“We could see her little eyes open and take it all in,” Valerie Castillo told the San Antonio Express-News last year. “She was so aware, even being a few days old. She’s adapted so well.”They then ventured to Grand Canyon National Park — and decided to keep going. They set a goal of visiting 21 parks by Journey’s first birthday, then 42 parks by her second birthday. Eventually, they decided to go for all 63 parks. The family has been documenting every step of the way on Instagram and their website, Journey Go Explore.Reaching the last few parks on their list — all in Alaska — required lots of logistical management, including renting flights, ferry rides, and even special permission from theNational Park Service to visit a seasonally closed park. Though their visit was challenging at times, the Castillos say it helped their daughter develop confidence. Journey walks fearlessly through airports and happily greets park rangers. “When she’s out at these parks, she comes to life, and her personality brightens up,” Eric Castillo said.4.Why did Journey Castillo’s parents take her to visit all America’s national parks?A.To inspire others to be more active.B.To document their travels on Instagram.C.To inspire a passion for nature in Journey.D.To break a record as the youngest traveler.5.What does the underlined word “strenuous” probably mean in the third paragraph?A.identical B.appealing C.mild D.challenging 6.What did the parents perceive about Journey during their visits to national parks?A.She was uninterested in the surroundings.B.She adapted well and seemed to enjoy herself.C.She preferred staying indoors with her parents.D.She only enjoyed specific environments and attractions.7.How did Eric Castillo describe Journey’s personality during those travels?A.Shy and introverted.B.Reliable and anxious.C.Fearful and splendid.D.Enthusiastic and confident.“Don’t be a victim.” That’s a phrase you’ll hear a lot if you take a crime-prevention class. Basically, it means that there are steps you can take to reduce the likelihood that you’ll be mugged, assaulted, or otherwise attacked. Don’t wave your cash around like you’re a billionaire. Don’t be distracted on the subway. Walk with a purpose.That last one is particularly important, because according to a new study from the Journal of Interpersonal Violence, some criminals are very good at sensing weakness based on the way you walk. Actually, serial killer Ted Bundy admitted in a personal interview in 1985 that “he could tell a victim by the way she walked down the street, the tilt of her head, the manner in which she carried herself, etc…” Unfortunately, research demonstrated the reality that criminals do in fact look for, or at least notice certain characters when selecting potential victims. While nothing excuses crime, knowledge is power in the sense that there are things we can do to protect ourselves when we are out alone.In the report titled “Psychopathy and Victim Selection” the researchers surveyed 47 criminals at a maximum-security prison in Ontario and found that social predators are very good at picking victims based on their posture and gait(步伐). They noted that people might be releasing vulnerability to criminals through their postures, gestures, and exaggerated movements.The researchers secretly filmed 12 people walking — eight women and four men, some of whom had been attacked before. Then, they showed the video to a group of criminals and asked them whether or not each person would make a good victim. These “victim ratings” were then compared against each person’s actual history of victimization. Sure enough, the people whom the criminals picked as “likely victims” were usually the ones who had been victimized in the past. These people were often said to have “walked like an easy target” — slowly, unfocused, with short steps.The sample size here is really small. Maybe we shouldn’t give this study’s findings too much weight. Nevertheless, it emphasizes something that seems pretty unconscious. Criminals aren’t looking for a challenge. Rather, they want someone timid and inattentive. So stride down the street like you own it. Your new, aggressive gait may scare off criminals. And even if this study turns out to be total bullshit, you’ll still get where you’re going a lot faster. 8.Why does the author mention the serial killer Ted Bundy?A.To call on more people to learn psychology.B.To prove that someone can be a natural criminal.C.To demonstrate some skills to distinguish criminals.D.To emphasize the importance of the right walking habit.9.How did the researchers conduct their research on victim selection?A.By analyzing crime data in various neighborhoods.B.By filming people walking and getting criminals’ opinions.C.By filming criminals as they selected their potential victims.D.By studying the psychology of crime victims in a maximum-security prison. 10.According to the research which gait will most attract criminals’ attention?A.Distracted walking with short steps.B.Purposeful walking with slow steps.C.Walking with a group of people cheerfully.D.Walking with confident and exaggerated movements.11.What’s the author’s attitude toward walking confidently and aggressively?A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Disapproving.D.Indifferent.I am neither Jewish nor Palestinian, and none of my six regular jobs have anything to do with foreign policy, but the other day I opened Twitter (now called X) after some time offline, only to find people I don’t know demanding that I make a public statement about what’s happening in the Middle East. It seemed that most of the people on social media had made a statement, including various well-known brands, celebrities and lifestyle influencers.I saw lots of random citizens being told that if they didn’t speak out, they, too, would have blood on their hands. Taking a stand on social media instantly will win wild applause but reduces complex issues to a simple yes or no.Those social media posts without serious thinking are not what bother me most, though. Instead, it’s the idea that not posting is wrong — that everyone needs to speak, all the time. It discourages shutting up and listening and letting the voices that matter the most be heard over the noise. It implies it’s not OK to have any uncertainty about what’s going on. It does not leave time or space for people to process disturbing events in their own minds or to gather more information before pronouncing a judgment. It pressures people who don’t have an opinion yet or are working out what they think to produce one opinion immediately and present it to an audience of total strangers on the Internet who will quickly judge whether it’s appropriate or not.“Nothing pays off like self-control of tongue and pen,” writes A.A.’s co-founder Bill Wilson. “We must avoid quick-tempered criticism and extreme anger,” which he calls “emotional idiot got trapped by pride and revenge.” While I’ve regretted posting half-formed thoughts too quickly, I’ve never regretted waiting until I was less angry or not posting at all. 12.Why does the author mention his/her race and jobs in the first paragraph?A.To reflect the author’s professional research background.B.To introduce the topic of the widespread use of social media.C.To discuss the impact of social media violating personal privacy.D.To express dissatisfaction with commenting on something without personal ties. 13.What bothered the author most about social media posts?A.Pressure to take a stand.B.Shutting up and listening.C.Lack of diversity in opinions.D.Complex issues reduced to yes or no.14.What can we infer based on what Bill Wilson said?A.Avoiding creating argument is a virtue.B.Quick-tempered criticism is rewarding.C.Producing immediate opinion is an ability.D.Control of what you say and write is beneficial.15.Which would be the best title for this text?A.“Speak Out for the Disadvantages in a Social Media Age”B.“I Don’t Have To Post About My Anger, Neither Do You”C.“Silence Is Golden: A Guide to Ignoring World Issues Like a Pro”D.“Keep Angry, Keep Reasonable: Avoiding the Mess on Social Media”How to Have Open CommunicationWhen you can communicate openly, you can start improving your relationships, both personal and professional, in a number of ways. 16 There are a few things that you can do when you have an open conversation.17 Be mindful of where and when you need to have a discussion with someone, especially if you are having an important disagreement. Someone is not likely to be open when communicating if you are surrounded by family or out in public. Therefore, have a discussion when it’s more convenient for both you and your partner.Have patience. When emotions are high, it can be easy to be swept in those feelings and want to get all your points across. But this can make communication more difficult because you are so focused on your feelings that you aren’t able to focus on what you need to say. Be patient and allow for silences that happen. 18Take the time to listen to what the other person is saying. 19 This allows you to see if there is any misunderstanding and allows you the time to understand his words accurately. You don’t need to agree on all his words, but it is important to understand where they’re coming from.Be honest with your thoughts and your feelings. Sometimes we feel the need to soften our words to lessen the blow. 20 After all, when we leave out certain details, we’re not able to communicate openly. You need to be honest with your partner about your needsand your experiences. By doing so, you’re hopefully closer to being able to tackle the issue.A.Wait for the appropriate time and place.B.Discuss what you need to communicate openly.C.Bring something positive into your communication.D.This could be because we don’t want to hurt the other person.E.Ask questions if you need to and even repeat what he has said.F.Open communication increases trust and helps bridge differences.G.Sometimes you need time to think and accurately express yourself.二、完形填空Krista Sheneman was diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病) around five years ago. Sincemission to walk 470 miles across three states.Throughout this 26 , people watched her blood glucose levels (血糖水平) through an app that was connected to her glucose monitor. The monitor provided real-time 27 when her glucose levels went too high or low. She showed what a diabetic was like and reminded people to constantly 28 and make sure that they are eating the 29 things. Just something as simple as stress can 30 their blood sugar.To 31 for her walk, she spent eight hours a day on a treadmill (跑步机) while managing her diabetes. She thought it was important to bear in mind that there was just the creative difficulty that you had to 32 .After a great effort, she 33 crossed the finish line. Her walk contributed to people’s understanding of diabetes and has 34 other people who are also battling diabetes by showing them that the 35 can’t stop someone from being active or achieving goals.21.A.potential B.enormous C.natural D.simple 22.A.imagined B.decided C.realized D.guessed 23.A.proud B.ashamed C.tired D.aware 24.A.limited B.attracted C.committed D.challenged25.A.approved of B.learned from C.got used to D.set out on 26.A.lecture B.recovery C.operation D.journey 27.A.warnings B.comments C.preferences D.requests 28.A.summarize B.suspect C.check D.follow 29.A.different B.right C.pure D..real 30.A.raise B.reach C.turn D.examine 31.A.train B.perform C.track D.stop 32.A.take in B.care about C.put down D.get over 33.A.accidentally B.completely C.immediately D.ultimately 34.A.served B.accepted C.inspired D.connected 35.A.condition B.technique C.scene D.conflict三、单项选择36.Although ________ intensely by many fishermen, the ban on fishing was enforced by local government eventually.A.opposed B.having opposed C.to be opposed D.opposingmale colleagues, which is completely ridiculous.A.straighten up B.give preference to C.weigh up D.pose a threat tooutstanding teacher’s lesson.A.were, their B.was, whose C.was, their D.were, whose 39.________by a shark was what used to happen in those days.A.kill B.killing C.killed D.being killed 40.Our manager ________ for Shanghai in a few days, because he ________ a meeting at this time next week.A.is leaving,will be attending B.will leave, is attendingC.leaves, will attend D.is to leave, is going to attend41.______ how to use a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research.A.He doesn’t know B.His not knowing C.His knowing notD.He not knowing42.—You should enough time to discuss these matters.—I know, but I have really been too busy recently.A.set aside B.set back C.set down D.set up 43.This program is designed to help students recognize ______ we should do to live alow-carbon life.A.that B.what C.why D.which44.It can be hard for you to imagine what trouble I have had __________ the problems referred to in the meeting __________ last week.A.to deal with; held B.dealing with; heldC.to deal with; being held D.dealing with; being held45.No sooner ________ to marry him ________ to regret doing it.A.she had agreed; that she startedB.did she agree; than she startedC.had she agreed; than she startedD.had she agreed; when she started四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高职高考一试卷真题英语
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points)Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man doesn't know how to use the computer. B) The woman doesn't know how to use the computer.C) The woman doesn't want to use the computer. D) The man wants to teach the woman how to use the computer.2. A) The man is in a hurry. B) The woman is in a hurry.C) The man is not in a hurry. D) The woman is not in a hurry.3. A) The woman doesn't want to go to the party. B) The man doesn't want to go to the party.C) The woman wants to go to the party. D) The man wants to go to the party.4. A) The man doesn't like coffee. B) The woman doesn't like coffee.C) The man likes coffee. D) The woman likes coffee.5. A) The woman is going to buy a book. B) The man is going to buy a book.C) The woman is going to sell a book. D) The man is going to sell a book.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A) He is a teacher. B) He is a student. C) He is a doctor. D) He is a lawyer.7. A) He teaches English. B) He teaches Chinese. C) He teaches math. D) He teaches science.8. A) He is strict with his students. B) He is easygoing with his students. C) He is popular with his students. D) He is not popular with his students.Passage 2Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) It is a small town. B) It is a big city. C) It is a rural area. D) It is a coastal city.10. A) It is famous for its history. B) It is famous for its food. C) It is famous for its beaches. D) It is famous for its museums.11. A) The woman wants to visit the historical sites. B) The woman wants to eat local food.C) The woman wants to go to the beach. D) The woman wants to visit the museums.Passage 3Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) They are going to the library. B) They are going to the cinema.C) They are going to the bookstore. D) They are going to the museum.13. A) The man wants to borrow a book. B) The woman wants to borrow a book.C) The man wants to return a book. D) The woman wants to return a book.14. A) They will go to the library together. B) They will go to the cinema together.C) They will go to the bookstore together. D) They will go to the museum together.Passage 4Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) He is a teacher. B) He is a student. C) He is a doctor. D) He isa lawyer.16. A) He teaches English. B) He teaches Chinese. C) He teaches math. D) He teaches science.17. A) He is strict with his students. B) He is easygoing with his students.C) He is popular with his students. D) He is not popular with his students.Passage 5Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) It is a small town. B) It is a big city. C) It is a rural area. D) It is a coastal city.19. A) It is famous for its history. B) It is famous for its food. C) It is famous for its beaches. D) It is famous for its museums.20. A) The woman wants to visit the historical sites. B) The woman wants to eat local food.C) The woman wants to go to the beach. D) The woman wants to visit the museums.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.21. If I ________ (be) you, I would take the job.A) am B) were C) is D) was22. ________ (be) a good teacher is not easy.A) To B) Being C) To be D) To have23. ________ (do) the homework is very important.A) To finish B) Finishing C) Finished D) Finish24. He ________ (go) to the supermarket to buy some food.A) is going B) went C) has gone D) had gone25. ________ (watch) TV is my favorite hobby.A) To watch B) Watching C) Watch D) Watched26. ________ (study) hard is the key to success.A) To study B) Studying C) Studied D) Study27. ________ (be) in good health is very important.A) To have B) Having C) To have been D) Having been28. ________ (do) sports is good for our health.A) To do B) Doing C) Did D) To have done29. ________ (be) late is not good manners.A) To be B) Being C) To have been D) Having been30. ________ (go) to the party is my decision.A) To go B) Going C) Go D) To have goneSection B (10 points)Directions: Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs in brackets.31. He ________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.32. She ________ (study) English for ten years.33. They ________ (go) to the park yesterday.34. I ________ (do) my homework when you called me.35. He ________ (not have) a car yet.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. We use it for communication, information, and entertainment. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is the use of the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate others. It can take many forms, such as sending mean messages, posting embarrassing photos, or spreading rumors.Cyberbullying can have serious consequences. It can lead to depression, anxiety, and even suicidal thoughts. It can also affect a person's academic performance and social relationships. Therefore, it isimportant to take steps to prevent cyberbullying.One way to prevent cyberbullying is to educate ourselves and others about the dangers of it. We should also be aware of the signs of cyberbullying and report it when we see it. Finally, we should treat others with respect and kindness online, just as we would in person.Questions 36 to 38 are based on the passage above.36. What is cyberbullying?A) It is the use of the Internet to communicate.B) It is the use of the Internet to share information.C) It is the use of the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate others.D) It is the use of the Internet for entertainment.37. What are the consequences of cyberbullying?A) It can lead to depression and anxiety.B) It can affect a person's academic performance and social relationships.C) It can lead to suicidal thoughts.D) All of the above.38. What can we do to prevent cyberbullying?A) We should educate ourselves and others about the dangers of it.B) We should be aware of the signs of cyberbullying and report it.C) We should treat others with respect and kindness online.D) All of the above.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about climate change. Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weatherpatterns on Earth. It is caused by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial pollution.The effects of climate change are widespread and severe. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changing agricultural patterns are just a few of the consequences. These changes can have a devastating impact on ecosystems, economies, and human health.To address climate change, it is important to take action at both the individual and global levels. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy, reducing waste, and conserving water. Governments and international organizations can also implement policies to limit greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable development.Questions 39 to 41 are based on the passage above.39. What is climate change?A) It is long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns on Earth.B) It is caused by human activities.C) It is the use of renewable energy.D) It is the use of fossil fuels.40. What are the effects of climate change?A) Rising sea levels and extreme weather events.B) Changing agricultural patterns and economic impact.C) Devastating impact on ecosystems and human health.D) All of the above.41. What can we do to address climate change?A) We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy.B) Governments and international organizations can implement policies.C) We should promote sustainable development.D) All of the above.Passage 3Social media has become a popular way to connect with friends and family. It allows us to share updates, photos, and videos with others in real-time. However, social media can also have negative effects on our mental health.One of the main concerns about social media is the pressure to present a perfect life. Many people feel the need to post only positive photos and updates, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, social media can create unrealistic expectations of what life should be like.To mitigate the negative effects of social media, it is important to use it in moderation. We should also be mindful of the content we consumeand the messages we send. It is also important to remember that social media is just one aspect of our lives and should not define our self-worth.Questions 42 to 44 are based on the passage above.42. What is the main concern about social media?A) It is a popular way to connect with friends and family.B) It creates pressure to present a perfect life.C) It is a negative influence on mental health.D) It is a way to share updates, photos, and videos.43. What can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem?A) Sharing positive photos and updates.B) Consuming content from social media.C) Posting only negative photos and updates.D) Using social media in moderation.44. What can we do to mitigate the negative effects of social media?A) We should use it in moderation.B) We should be mindful of the content we consume.C) We should remember that social media is just one aspect of our lives.D) All of the above.Part IV Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.1. 高职高考对于许多学生来说是一个重要的转折点。
《高级英语》张汉熙版 第一册期末试卷及答案
《高级英语》第一册期末试卷TERMINAL EXAMINATIONⅠ. I. Word explanation1. merchant dA. mercenaryB. mechanicC. goodsD. trader2. balance cA. equalityB. quantityC. parallelD. blandness3. peril bA. perimeterB. hazardC. panoramaD. Paralysis4. bloc aA. leagueB. lumpC. restrictionD. square5. carveA. cavernB. tavernC. engraveD. intersect6. undercutA. underchargeB. underpriceC. undersellD. all the above7. grantA. certaintyB. presentationC. subsidiaryD. scholarship8. concessionA. assentB. constrictionC. assertionD. confession9. sophisticatedA. delicateB. intricateC. dandifiedD. dignified10. killingA. easy preyB. big sacrificeC. large profitD. ruthless slaughter11. charterA. mapB. authorizationC. hiringD. b and c12. mothA. home remedyB. buggyC. fly-like animalD. chemical13. bulkA. massB. trunkC. clumsinessD. loose14. doldrumsA. parts of the oceanB. state of being uncertainC. areas near the North PoleD. highly risky situation15. tacticA. tackleB. expedientC. strategyD. policy16. ratifyA. validateB. verdictC. verbosityD. vacillate17. lineA. trainB. shipC. companyD. plane18. dodgyA. docileB. chancyC. doggedD. dogmatic19. suppleA. rich coloursB. flexibleC. purpleD. support20. prefaceA. surfaceB. surface anticipationC. frontD. introduction21. deferentialA. respectfulB. scornfulC. differentialD. indifferent22. adolescentA. adultB. chapC. folkD. juvenile23. despiseA. dislikeB. dismissC. depressD. defer24. disperseA. discreetB. dispatchC. disappearD. scatter25. aridA. wetB. barrenC. fertileD. abandoned26. gluttonA. excessiveB. admirableC. greedyD. glorious27. austereA. seriousB. agonyC. dignifiedD. straight28. intermittentA. internalB. interminableC. constantD. occasional29. nurtureA. concernB. cultivateC. plantD. gather30. divertA. attractB. changeC. entertainD. b and c31. exhilarateA. exciteB. resentC. challengeD. provoke32. cramA. packB. emptyC. crashD. collapse33. maliceA. good desireB. loyaltyC. ill willD. ill treatment34. dismissiveA. emptyB. contemptuousC. longingD. rebellious35. bluffA. breathB. riverC. obstacleD. cliff36. reefA. foregroundB. ridge of rockC. small hillD. high wave37. beaconA. fireB. rock on the beachC. platformD. food38. recessA. cornerB. vacationC. alcoveD. all the above39. loreA. choreB. affectionC. knowledgeD. demand40. appropriateA. possessB. suitablyC. enjoyableD. admirableⅡ. Give the full words according to the contexts and the first letters given:1. If you r an action, event, or decision, you regret it because it has unpleasant result.2. A n is a country’s military force that fights at sea. This word is also used to ref er to the ships and equipment it uses3. If you g something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly.4. A f is a group of ships organized to do something together, for example, to fight battles or to catch fish.5. Something that is p lasts for ever or for a very long time.6. If an account or a person, organization, country etc is in d , money is owed because they have spent more than they have received.7. An e is the part of a person’s arm where the upper and lower halves of the arm are joined.8. If something that you value such as your money or your reputation is at s , it is being risked and is in danger of being lost or damaged, depending on the result of something that is happening.9. To l a rocket, missile, or satellite means to send it into the air or into space.10. A b_ is a fast increase or development in something, often in the popularity or success of something, especially one that results in a lot of money being made.11. The p of a process of development or of an activity is the point or stage at which it is at its strongest, most fully developed, most successful, etc.:12. If you throw in the t_________, or chuck in the t________, you stop trying to do something because you realize that you cannot succeed.13. R is the money that a company or organization receives over a fixed period of time or the money that a government received through taxation.14. If you c someone, you take them prisoner, especially in a war or after a struggle.15. A l_ is a narrow road, especially in the country.16. If you refer to r things or places, you mean that they belong or relate separately to the people you have just mentioned.Ⅲ. Replace the underlined part with one word learnt in the text. The first letter of the word is given:1. Despite his repeated petitions, no one attempted to say a word of objection, haunted by the thought that he might not mean what he says.2. It pained him to see Thomas wandering lazily along the street.3. He told them that he had a terrible piece of news to tell .4. She looked at the whole world with a detachment and atranquillitythat few people have.5. Man is controlled byhis natural tendenciesas well as by reason.6. He thinks that poverty is a punishment of laziness .7. Everybody has his odd and unusual habits , and I am no exception.8. She took the remark as a praise to her cooking.9. We passed the time by telling jokes during the journey.10. To him this is the only place for off-dutyrecreation .Ⅳ. There are 22 words and expressions given below. You are to use their proper forms to finish the sentences. Each word or expression is to be used only once.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------bend on,cash in on,cram,dignify,diversify, dominate,have an eye for,hold on to,inroads,into the bargain,justify,lay down,pinch,relieve,run, save,score off,something of,as far as,take to,to the exclusion of,with a vengeance,--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Those people are evidently mischief.2. She completely her family and makes all the decisions.3. Let’s the fine weather and go out for the day.4. They the violence by calling it a patriotic demonstration.5. He the child's cheek playfully.6. The conductor worked on the from Boston to New York.7. Computers will make significant into these areas.8. The soldier found himself a hero when he returned to his village.9. my hand tightly while we cross this street.10. Follow the procedure in our booklet.11. The end the means.12. That factory is trying to its products to sell in different markets.13. He colour and style in clothes.14. Since when __ we __ stamp collecting?15. The heat failed, and then the roof began to leak16. His humorous remark the tension in the room.17. If he had wanted Robert, there were so many better ways than this18. It's no use your head with a lot of unrelated facts; what you need is a system.19. I agree with you, that you have got one or two facts wrong.20. He studied history in the university, all other subjects.21. Your conduct, I can see, is absolutely unjustifiable.22. If the plans for the redevelopment scheme are approved, they'll start knocking houses down .Ⅴ. Cloze--------------------------------------------------------------------------------against, being, brought, fact, final, further, in, legally, less, meet, otherwise, protest, tell, them, Therefore, trouble, which, whatever, without, with--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6021 Gower St. Los AngelesCA 09968October 5, 1988Social Security AdministrationDepartment of Health, Education, and WelfareWashing, D.C. O 20291Dear Sirs;I am writing to your office to attempt to determine why I have encountered so many obstacles to receiving my proper monthly social security allotment. The started ten months ago and has actually gotten worse, making it extremely difficult for me to normal financial obligations.The first problem which I had to deal was simply getting a monthly check from you, having to waiting four or five extra weeks giving me fifty dollars than I should have received. Another check was mailed to me at an address from I moved more than two years ago. My letter of inquiry, which I sent to the Los Angeles office of the Social Security Administration, never an answer, and when I finally telephoned I was able to talk only with an arrogant clerk from the tone of whose voice I could that he didn't want to be bothered with me. The blow is a letter received from your office just yesterday which you state that my allotment is discontinued, your records indicating that I am dead.Beyond this letter of I have at least one other recourse: filing suit the Social Security Administration, which I would prefer not to have to do. I am asking you to please take steps are necessary to ensure that from now on I receive my social security benefits without obstacles. This letter is mute testimony to the that I am indeed not dead, legally or .Thelma SpencerYours sincerelyⅥ. Reading Comprehension.ATimes Square is like Piccadilly Circus in London. People walk quickly, their faces down, their brows furrowed. This is the center of life for many New Yorkers and for many visitors who see it for the first time. It can be compared to the heart of the beast. It is vital and throbbing with throngs of workers, students, and pleasure-seekers. Noises abound on all sides, first a taxi honks, then a bus, then a policeman blows his whistle and shouts to the crowds dashing across the street. In the distance, church bells toll. Beneath their feet, the rumble of the subway can be heard while the subterranean steam rises from the gratings in the sidewalk to meet the cold air on the street.1. According to the story, Times Square is __.A. not uniqueB. desertedC. too coldD. in London2. The throbbing of Times Square is caused by __.A. the subway scheduleB. the beasts who are thereC. the movements of the crowdsD. the circus3. Which of the noise does one not hear in Times Square?A. Church bellsB. Taxi hornsC. The wind whistling in the treesD. Shouts from policemen4. The steam mentioned in the story comes from __.A. undergroundB. the busesC. the carsD. the ships5. The weather in Times Square at that time was __.A. hotB. windyC. coldD. snowy6. How would you describe the faces of the people?A. SmilingB. Brows furrowedC. Faces upliftedD. CuriousBThe people archaeology concerns itself with are no longer alive. So the archaeologist finds ways to “communicate” with them by studying the things that they left behind, which are called artifacts. Deciding what to look for, where to look, and how to evaluate what is found are all matters that archaeologist must consider --- often even before any digging is done. When the digging, or excavation, does finally begin, the archaeologist needs great patience, skill, and training to be sure nothing is overlooked or destroyed. Drawings and careful notes are made of every stage of the excavation. Only after each find has been recorded in image and word can the artifacts be removed from the site. For the truth is that archaeology does not consist of fieldwork alone. It is in the laboratory that most discoveries about past cultures are actually made.1. With which of the following topics is the passage mainly concerned?A. Archaeologists who are no long alive.B. Artists and archaeologists.C. Laboratory discoveries in archaeology.D. The working methods of archaeologists2. In line 2, the author uses the expression “communicate” to i mply that archaeologist __.A. share news with other scientistsB. receive information about people of the pastC. study the dialects spoken by ancient peopleD. leave their discussions for a later time3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a matter archaeologists must consider?A. The way in which evaluations are carried outB. Where artifacts might be found.C. How artifacts can be reproduced.D. What objects should be searched for.4. The word “drawings” in line 8 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. DescriptionsB. SchedulesC. PhotographsD. Sketches5. According to the passage, archaeologists derive the most knowledgeabout previous civilizations from __?A. laboratory analysis of the artifacts they findB. discussions with their colleagues out at the siteC. observation of the work carried out at the siteD. notes they make during the excavationⅦ. Paraphrase:1. Russia has expanded its cargo-liner fleet far faster than the growth in either its own trade or world trade would justify.2. They make it harder to make a big killing in good times.3. The Colonel, who is not too offensively an Empire-builder, sometimes tries to talk to me about public affairs.4. I want my fill of beauty before I go.答案1-1: /答案:D1-2: /答案:A1-3: /答案:B1-4: /答案:A1-6: /答案:D 1-7: /答案:D 1-8: /答案:A 1-9: /答案:B 1-10: /答案:C 1-11: /答案:D 1-12: /答案:C 1-13: /答案:A 1-14: /答案:A 1-15: /答案:B 1-16: /答案:A 1-17: /答案:C 1-18: /答案:B 1-19: /答案:B 1-20: /答案:D 1-21: /答案:A 1-22: /答案:D 1-23: /答案:A 1-24: /答案:D 1-25: /答案:B 1-26: /答案:C 1-27: /答案:A 1-28: /答案:D 1-29: /答案:B 1-30: /答案:D 1-31: /答案:A 1-32: /答案:A 1-33: /答案:C 1-34: /答案:B 1-35: /答案:D 1-36: /答案:B 1-37: /答案:A 1-38: /答案:D 1-39: /答案:C 1-40: /答案:B 6-A-1: /答案:A 6-A-2: /答案:C 6-A-3: /答案:C 6-A-4: /答案:A 6-A-5: /答案:C 6-A-6: /答案:B 6-B-1: /答案:D 6-B-2: /答案:B6-B-4: /答案:D 6-B-5: /答案:A 2-1: /答案: rue2-2: /答案:navy2-3: /答案:grab2-4: /答案:fleet2-5: /答案:permanent2-6: /答案:deficit2-7: /答案:elbow2-8: /答案:stake2-9: /答案:launch2-10: /答案:boom2-11: /答案:peak2-12: /答案:towel2-13: /答案:revenue2-14: /答案:capture2-15: /答案:lane2-16: /答案:respective.3-1: /答案:ventured3-2: /答案:lounging3-3: /答案:impart3-4: /答案:serenity3-5: /3-6: /答案:indolence3-7: /答案:quirks3-8: /答案: compliment3-9: /答案:beguile3-10: /答案:relaxation4-1: /答案: bent on4-2: /答案:dominates4-3: /答案:cash in on4-4: /答案:dignified4-5: /答案:pinched4-6: /答案:run4-7: /答案:inroads4-8: /答案:something of4-9: /答案:hold on to4-10: /答案:laid down4-11: /答案:justifies4-12: /答案:diversify4-13: /答案:has an eye for 4-14: /答案:did...take to4-15: /答案:into the bargain 4-16: /答案:relieved4-17: /4-18: /答案:cramming4-19: /答案:save4-20: /答案:to the exclusion 4-21: /答案:as far as4-22: /答案:with a vengeance 5-1: /答案:trouble5-2: /答案:meet5-3: /答案:with5-4: /答案:without5-5: /答案:less5-6: /答案:which5-7: /答案:brought5-8: /答案:them5-9: /答案:tell5-10: /答案:final5-11: /答案:in5-12: /答案:being5-13: /答案:legally5-14: /答案:protest5-15: /答案:against5-16: /答案:Therefore5-17: /5-18: /答案:further5-19: /答案:fact5-20: /答案:otherwise。
江西省抚州市金溪县第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月联考英语试卷(含答案)
江西省2025届高三11月阶段检测考高三英语试卷试卷共8页,67小题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.考查范围:高中全部内容。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。
1.What kind of beefsteak would the man likeA.Medium rare one. B.Medium one. C.Well done one. 2.What is the man doing nowA.Making a call. B.Making a bid. C.Applying a bid. 3.What’s the woman’s last nameA.Nangong qing. B.Qing. C.Nangong.4.What does the man want to doA.Make a reservation. B.Buy a restaurant. C.Change a room. 5.What will the man probably wearA.Blue pants. B.White coat. C.Shorts.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语试卷附答案解析
高一英语试卷附答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.He ________ the beautiful painting without hearing me. A .stared at B .glared at C .glanced at D .watch out2.New medicines and instruments ______ every day to extend life. A .developB .are being developedC .are developingD .have developed3.Our water supply has been ______ because they are repairing one of the main pipes.A .cut offB .cut upC .cut awayD .cut in4.Our English teacher ______ teaching, so he wants to change his work. A .gets tired of B .gets used to C .gets along with D .gets down to5.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A .to formB .formC .formingD .having formed6.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all.A .an ,aB .a ,theC .the ,anD .a ,不填 7. ---- Mary looks sad. What _________ her ? -----She failed in the maths exam.A. happened toB. happenedC. was happened D were happened8.When my mom saw the _______ gift I had prepared for her, she ________. A.pleased, burst into laughterB.pleasant, burst into laughterC.pleasant, burst out laughingD.pleased, burst out laughing9.—— Who is your favorite basketball player?—— Yao Ming , of course . No one plays _____.A betterB bestC goodD well10.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A.which B.when C.that D.where二、完形填空11.He went to America to improve his English _________ to make money, according to his parents.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.better than12.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年度高一英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语·试卷本试卷满分120分,答题时间100分钟,命题人:第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Pirates(神奇海盗团)Tel: 5138227 Place : Screen Movie TheaterPrice:¥70 Time: 7:30pm-9:30pm from June 12th to July 12thInternational PicnicCome and enjoy the delicious food from all over the world.Tel: 5164888 Place: the People's ParkTime : 12:00noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10thPrice:¥80 for adults(成年人),¥40 for children under 13Zhang Jieˈs ConcertTel :5172000 Place: Blue Sky TheaterTime : 7:00pm-9:00pm on July 12th Price:¥60-¥2001.If you are a fan of Zhang Jie’s, you can go to his concert in__________.A.Blue Sky TheaterB.Screen Movie TheaterC.the People’s ParkD.International Picnic2.You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at ___________.A.8:00am on SaturdayB.9:00am on SaturdayC.2:00pm on SaturdayD.5:00pm on Sunday3.Jim wants to relax with 100 yuan on June 30th. He can__________.A.go to the concertB.go to the movieC.go to the People’s ParkD.have delicious food4.Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic, how much does it cost?A.¥240B.¥200C.¥120D.¥210BI’ll never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said: “I am too old to learn how to use a computer.” I shook my head. Here was a woman who had raised 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was not too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life volunteering in her community(社区), using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day when she told me she was too old to learn. You can imagine my surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright(版权), and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone who once said she was too old to learn. And finally she made it. Now she has her own CD-Mixed Blessings. Most of you probably have heard about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill and a new attitude towards life. The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.5. When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author________.A. did not agree with herB. felt sad and decided to help herC. became disappointed with herD. thought what she had said was true6. Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties?A. To ask him for some help.B. To tell him about her plan.C. To ask him to make a CD. D. To talk about her new CD.7. The author thought it________ for Mary to make a CD.A. impossibleB. interestingC. unnecessaryD. difficult8. What does the text mainly tell us?A. We should always learn new skills.B. We’re never too old to learn.C. Interest is the best teacher.D. Some people succeed for a reasonCMy wife and I went to this vegan(严格的素食主义的)restaurant to give it a try.As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu, a young lady named Debra walked in. She wasn’t aware that the place is vegan and was looking for some meat. My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu. Debra tried it, nodded and went out.After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them. Next, Debra said, "And we want to pay for their meal", pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn’t listen.That was not the end of it. Hugs were in order. Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her. Debra hugged my wife and put $100 into her hand. My wife firmly said NO, but Debra insisted. Debra kept talking about our kindness, and we did the same about hers and her mother’s. With tears in the eyes, the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers. I left the waiters a tip that would cover all of our meals and we were on our way.I’ve been witnessing so much kindness, especially over the last few years, as I began to pay more attention. We now have a new favorite restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone else’s meal.9. Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu?A. To bring her mother in.B. To look after her mother.C. To get away from the food.D. To look for another restaurant.10. What did Debra insist on?A. Hugging the author’s wife.B. Ordering a meal for the author.C. Treating the author and his wifeD. Tipping the waiters and waitress.11. How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers?A. Curious.B. Funny.C. Surprised.D. Touched.12. What can we know about the author and Debra?A. They’ve been friends.B. They were both vegans.C. They met for the first time.D. They once worked together.DAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap –even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A.They eat too much for lunch.B.They sleep too little at night.C.Their body temperature becomes lower.D.The weather becomes a lot warmer.14.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A.About 12:30 pm. B.About 1:30 pm.C.About 2:30 pm. D.About 3:30 pm.15.Why do employers not allow workers to take naps?A.taking naps is no good for health.B.taking naps may lead to heart attack.C.taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.D.taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
