河南省八市重点高中质量检测试题高三英语
河南省名校2022-2023学年高三3月联考英语试题(含答案)
2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考(高三)英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. f9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the main reason for the man to choose his universityA. The scholarship.B. The major.C. The location.2. Which country is Steve going to visit this timeA. Italy.B. Australia.C. Germany.3. How does the woman suggest the man go to the museumA. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.4. What's the weather like nowA. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.5. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. At a bus stop.B. On a train.C. At a subway station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024学年河南省郑州一中高三六校第一次联考英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年河南省郑州一中高三六校第一次联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how2．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the；the B．/ ；the C．the；/ D．/ ；/3．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception.A．appeal to B．adapt toC．apply to D．attach to4．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy5．He used to study in a village school, ______was rebuilt two years ago.A．which B．thatC．where D．whose6．Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure.A．in sympathy with B．in search ofC．in response to D．in contrast to7．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind.A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed8．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A．is B．has been C．was D．will be9．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A．ignorant B．responsibleC．reliable D．tolerant10．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away11．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. A．what B．whichC．where D．that12．—OK，here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A．are we B．is itC．we are D．comes it13．When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.A．work out B．work up C．work at D．work on14．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes15．Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______.A．on her own B．under her control C．in her charge D．at her command16．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A．shot B．being shotC．shooting D．to shoot17．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it18．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature19．I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A．am to have finished B．was to have finishedC．was to finish D．ought to finish20．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A．hadn’t been B．wasn’tC．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年河南省平顶山市重点中学高三下学期第一次考试英语试题
2023春期蓝天高中高三第一次周考英语试题一、阅读理解（满分１４分，共７道题）ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program，which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible：Youth 15～18 years old in select communities (社区)．Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with handson business training and awards of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15～29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1．What is special about Summer Company?A．It requires no training before employment.B．It provides awards for running new businesses.C．It allows one to work in the natural environment.D．It offers more summer job opportunities.2．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A．15～18. B．15～24.C．15～29. D．16～17.3．Which program favors the disabled?A．Jobs for Youth.B．Summer Company.C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D．Summer Employment Opportunities.BMoutai Thanks the Hit MovieWolf Warrior Ⅱ（战狼II）for Free AdvertisingChinese box office hit Wolf WarriorⅡhas received a thankyou letter from the president of China Kweichow Moutai (Group) Distillery Co., Ltd, the country's most famous brand of liquor, because of the scenes where the hero drank Moutai liquor in the movie.The movie, which premiered (首映) on July 27, 2017, tells the story of a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting Chinese citizens and local factory workers in an African war zone.The patriotic (爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences.By the end of September, Wolf WarriorⅡhad earned more than 5.6 billion yuan, breaking China's alltime box office record, set last year by Hong Kong comedy The Mermaid.Wu Jing, 43, both starred in and directed Wolf WarriorⅡ，whose prequel (前传) earned 525 million yuan in 2015.On August 7, Yuan Renguo，president of Kweichow Moutai, congratulated Wu Jing on his success in an open letter on the company's website.“The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon，”Y uan wrote.“The movie is now synonymous (相同的) with patriotism.Your free advertising of Moutai in the movie has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world.”Yuan also added that the company had organized screenings of the film for its more than 30，000 employees, which improved their feelings of nationalism and“company cohesion (凝聚力)”．Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic plot of Wolf WarriorⅡ.Tong Yemeng, a 32yearold office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media.“I felt so moved and proud of my country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone，”she said.“It showed our increasing national power.”4．What did the hero of Wolf WarriorⅡonce do?A．He was a worker. B．He was a soldier. C．He was a coach. D．He was a president. 5．Why is Wolf WarriorⅡso popular?A．Because the movie is concerned with the love of our country.B．Because Wu Jing played a key role and directed the film.C．Because it is the first film concerning an African war zone.D．Because the plot gives audiences a deep impression.6．Which word can best describe Yuan Renguo's attitude towards the movie when he wrote the letter? A．Favorable. B．Astonished. C．Relieved. D．Uncaring.7．What caused Tong Yemeng to see Wolf WarriorⅡ？A．Desiring to relax. B．External influence.C．Feeling lonely. D．Friends' urgency.七选五（满分１０分，共５道题）1__ That's why one should take steps to stop them as soon as they happen every day.2__ For example, if you're overworked, learn to take things slow.3__ In such a case, receiving treatment and dealing with the unpleasant experience is the only way to stop bad dreams.Eating fatty and highprotein (高蛋白质的4__ Taking a light dinner of soups and salads is the best, both for health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.__5__ For example, your bedroom should be the most comfortable place in the world.So remove all electronic equipment including televisions.In addition, if you have negative thoughts, it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have.So from now on try to be a happy and positive person.A．First, we need to know the bad effects of bad dreams.B．For example, death of a very close one can result in bad dreams.C．They may also make a person feel stressed throughout the next day.D．Bad dreams occurring because of this can be stopped if the diet is changed.E．Reading something you enjoy can make you feel relaxed and help you sleep better.F．Besides these, there are many other things a person can do to have a good night's sleep.G．To stop bad dreams, it's necessary to find out the causes of stress in life and remove them.完形填空（满分３０分，共２０道题）A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 1 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 2 .Jordan Axani，28，said he and his then girlfriend，Elizabeth Gallagher，booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May，but their 3 ended and he did not want her ticket to 4 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让） 5 ，but since passport information was not required when 6 ，any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 7 it.＂I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 8 a lot of joy，＂said Axani. He posted his 9 on a social networking website，and received thousands of e-mails，including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 10 passports. ＂More 11 ，there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 12 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher，＂Axani said. ＂It was absolutely out of13 ，thousands of e-mails，people around the world 14 their stories of travel.＂Axani wrote in his post that he is not 15 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 16ticket can choose to either travel with him or 17 the ticket and travel on her own.The 18 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi before 19 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 20 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.1. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations2. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend3. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship4. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect5. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule6. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining7. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy8. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide9. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment10. A. same B. right C. new D. real11. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing12. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing13. A. touch B. question C. date D. control14. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting15. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with16. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra17. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide18. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting 19. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying20. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky语法填空（满分１５分，共１０道题）The WaterSplashing Festival (泼水节) is the most important traditional festival of the Dai minority in Yunnan Province and is Dai People's New Year. 1.________ (it) origin goes back to more than seven hundred years ago. It's also a festival 2.________ the largest participating population in Yunnan Province.The festival takes place in midApril and lasts three days. During the first two days, an outdoor market is set up, 3.________ locals go for New Year shopping. It is also a great place to buy local souvenirs. In the afternoon, a dragon boat race 4.________ (hold) on the Lancang River. At night, locals float river lanterns on the river, and the banks of the river are 5.________ (colorful) lit. The practice is thought to drive bad luck away and bring good luck.On the third day, the Dai People get dressed up and shoulder clean water to the Buddhist (佛教的) Temple. They first bathe the Buddha and then begin to splash water, 6.________ (wish) each other good luck, 7.________ (happy) and health. They believe the 8.________ (wet) one gets, the more luck he/she receives, and the happier he/she will be. Tourists are also invited 9.________ (join) in. You can splash anybody and everyone, 10.________ he/she is a close neighbor, a fellow villager, or a complete stranger.2023春期蓝天高中高三第一次英语试题答题卡班级：_________ 姓名：_______ 分数：_______语法填空：1.________2.________6.________9.________2023春期蓝天高中高三第一次英语试题A篇：ＢＤＤB篇：ＢＡＡＢ七选五：ＣＧＢＤＦ完形：ＣＢＤＡＡＢＡＣＣＢＡＤＤＣＢＤＢＣＡＤ语法填空：１－５Its with where is held colorfully６－１０wishing happiness wetter to join whether。
2022届河南省郑州市高中毕业班第三次质量预测(三模)英语试题
2022届河南省郑州市高中毕业班第三次质量预测（三模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Although the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics ended, what they have left us is still pushing sports development forward. The venues (场馆) for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics belong not only to athletes – they belong to everyone who loves sports. With the follow-up plans ready to kick off, the public will soon be able to enjoy these venues.The National Aquatics CenterAlso known as the Water Cube, the National Aquatics Center staged swimming events at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. It was later transformed into the Ice Cube for curling events at Beijing 2022. The transformation project enables the venue to switch between aquatic(水上的）and ice sports.The competition area at the Ice Cube will open for public visits and curling. The Olympic-standard ice sheets and visual parts of Beijing 2022 will be kept before it turns back into a swimming pool in the summer. There will also be more international events and training programs introduced as part of its plan for future use.The National Alpine Skiing CenterIn Beijing’s Yanqing district, the National Alpine Skiing Center has also experienced some adjustments. The Olympic tracks at the top of the mountain will be kept for World Cup races, while the lower and flatter areas will be expanded for public recreational courses. Similar post-Games adjustments and transformations are taking place at the NationalCross-Country Skiing Center and National Biathlon Center in Zhangjiakou.The Shougang Industrial ParkHome to the headquarters of the Beijing organizing committee, the Shougang Industrial Park has become a new destination for sports and cultural events, exhibitions and tourism. To diversify business at the park, additional parking lots, retail outlets(零售店）and exhibition spaces are being planned.1．Which sports venue can be switched between aquatic and ice events?A．The National Aquatics Center.B．The Shougang Industrial Park.C．The National Alpine Skiing Center.D．The National Cross-Country Skiing Center.2．What is special about the Shougang Industrial Park?A．It can hold World Cup races.B．It is also a spot for exhibitions.C．It will be rebuilt for public recreation.D．It has been turned into a training center.3．What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage?A．To encourage young people to enjoy winter sports.B．To stress the importance of transforming the venues.C．To inform the public how the venues will be reused.D．To tell the public what has been left after the Games.My granddaughter entertains herself outside a closed shop. I have no idea what day it is -I haven’t known for 10 months. I have moved to a different city to provide child care so that my daughter can work.Everything I observe these days is from a young child’s eye view. I must be experiencing time and place in a way I haven’t done before. I have let go of all the experiences we’re missing because I’m focused on what matters to this child at any given moment. Puddles (水洼), obviously. Rocks held lovingly in her small fist the whole way home. Burying balls that have sailed over the tennis court fence and landed in the sandbox, and her face lighting up when they are dug up. Every single time.My job is to wait and watch. Let her try things, comfort her when she falls down, and keep her safe. Bring snacks, push her on a swing, but mostly let her be. Tell her the names of all the things she points to. Take her hand when she offers it because she is in a slightly unfamiliar area. The two of us never hurry. This lifestyle change astonishes me every day.Who knows how her new brain processes all this? I have been forced by circumstance into the arms of the people I need to take care of me. Taking care of my granddaughter is a front. In fact, she gave me much more.In March 2020, I lost my younger daughter. I can’t say it was entirely unexpected. My younger daughter battled mental illness. She was only 27 years old. She put herself through long treatment programs to reduce her pain. It was as if the whole world went on leave withme. I had company for a few brief days after my younger daughter’s death, and then I was alone. I signed up for the various things that might reduce my suffering. I went 15 weeks without touching another person.Now a very small girl waits for me, watches me, comforts me, keeps me safe, and takes my hand.4．Why has the author lost track of time?A．She feels bored with her present life.B．She has suffered from a mental disease.C．She enjoys being with her granddaughter.D．She is in sorrow over the loss of her daughter.5．The underlined word “front” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”A．deal B．must C．burden D．cover 6．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．The author’s effort to save her younger daughter.B．The measures taken to reduce the author’s suffering.C．The younger daughter’s battle against mental illness.D．The pain caused by an unbearable loss to the author.7．What does the author want to express in this passage?A．It’s a child who has helped her to slowly recover.B．Staying with grandchildren is a comfort for elders.C．Family members should help each other out of pain.D．Physical separation has harmful effects on one’s health.There is a photo in my collection that I pull out from time to time to remind myself of an old vacation. It’s a picture of me from the late 1970s on a bench in London’s Victoria Station, my head resting against a wall, eyes closed with tiredness, and clothes messed up. I used to love that shot taken by my wife. It was evidence of my leisure time, of travel, of interruption from the office: miles covered, sights seen, train stations raced through, and goals achieved.However, as I left work to hit the vacation road this summer, I took along something extra. This traveling companion had a habit of ruining trips with feelings of guilt — the guilt that came from attempting to vacation with work in mind.The conflict between the time we want off and the guilt we feel when we actually give into leisure is a long-running battle that has gone too far, driven by an over-scheduling enthusiasm. It has made many feel as if their free moments are a form of truancy. It’s hard to take it easy when you’ve been programmed not to. We have been taught for generations that work is the only goal. Time that is unfilled is bad, we are led to believe, and unplanned enjoyment should be avoided. This is stressed today by a workplace culture that wants you to believe that advancement depends on your staying on the job.Research now shows, however, that leisure time can do something job advancement and money can’t. Leisure activities increase your desire to work; leadership skills, your sense of awareness and your ability to change. Free time also promotes a positive mood and sense of well-being, because it develops self-worth. Deep down, everyone knows we need time off to make our lives better.On holiday, using your productive output as a measure of yourself doesn’t work. This is because a vacation isn’t about output; it’s about input — exploring, learning, reflecting. The magic of a holiday is in the experience itself. This is the same as life satisfaction; it can’t be measured, only felt. The best part of a vacation isn’t going somewhere else; it’s being where you are, fully involved in the experience.8．Why does the author look at that photo from time to time?A．It brings back his memory of leisure travel.B．It describes his tired appearance on vacation.C．It gives evidence of his running away from work.D．It records a life goal achieved during his holiday.9．What made the author feel guilty during this summer vacation?A．The tight schedule.B．Not staying on the job.C．The unplanned journey.D．Not reaching the expected goal. 10．What does the author think the benefit of leisure time is?A．It promotes job advancement.B．It improves your productive output. C．It is good for your personal development.D．It helps you see your goals in life more clearly.11．What does the author suggest people do while on vacation?A．Reflect on their work.B．Avoid unplanned activities. C．Enjoy the experience of travelling.D．Ignore job advancement and money.The Amazon rainforest is moving towards a tipping point past which trees will start to die off in large numbers, researchers have said.The study, published in the Journal of Natural Climate Change, was conducted by scholars from the University of Exeter, the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) and the Technical University of Munich. They used satellite data from 1991 to 2020 to examine trends in deforestation(毁林).They calculated that 75% of the rainforest is now at risk of being unable to recover when experiencing droughts(旱灾), which are also increasingly more common due to global warming.“Deforestation and climate change are likely to be the main drivers of this decline,” Niklas Boers of PIK and the Technical University of Munich told the BBC．The study has predicted that it is only a matter of decades until a fairly large amount of the Amazon is transformed from rainforest into savannah(稀树草原).The destruction(破坏) of the Amazon rainforest, in some ways caused by global warming, will also speed up this process. “The Amazon stores lots of carbon and all of that would enter the atmosphere, which would then further contribute to increasing temperatures and have future effects on global average temperatures,” Professor Boulton of the University of Exeter told the BBC．This worrying snowball effect means that the destruction of the Amazon will make the much larger battle against global warming more difficult.The destruction of the Amazon would also have a huge effect on the ecology of the earth. The Amazon rainforest is home to more than 30,000 species of plants, 2.5 million species of insects, 2,500 fish species, more than 1,500 bird species, 550 reptiles, and 500 mammals, according to the Wildlife Conservation Society. A savannah environment that lacks a large variety of plant life, would be unable to host the large and varied ecosystems that currently exist in the rainforest. It is likely that a large number of species would become endangered or even die out, as they would be unable to adjust to this new ecosystem.12．What can be known about the study?A．The Amazon rainforest has lost its ability to recover.B．Much of the Amazon rainforest has become a savannah.C．One-fourth of the Amazon rainforest has already died out.D．The Amazon rainforest is increasingly endangered by droughts.13．The underlined part “this process” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to “________”A．lots of carbon entering the atmosphereB．the destruction of the Amazon rainforestC．the Amazon rainforest transforming into grasslandD．the gradual change of global average temperatures14．What will be a result of the destruction of the Amazon rainforest?A．The ecosystem of the earth will be damaged.B．Many wildlife species will move to other places.C．Droughts will become increasingly more common.D．A decreased amount of carbon will go into the air.15．Why does the author list the numbers of different species?A．To explain why a savannah cannot host so many species.B．To introduce measures needed to protect the biodiversity.C．To stress the ecological importance of the Amazon rainforest.D．To show what new ecosystem is needed to host these species.二、七选五Every minute, every hour, every day, we are losing precious time to our devices (设备).Technology has taken over much of our lives,especially over the last two years as school and work went online during the COVID-19 pandemic.___16___ No, sadly. But there are things that you can do to make sure you don’t waste your time scrolling (滚屏)in the future.___17___ This is called social economizing, which means you choose how to use your time. You know exactly what you want to do, what brings you joy or closer to your goals, so choose to do those things.If you feel an urge to jump on social media or scroll websites when you have a few spare minutes, don’t feel bad. This is normal. ___18___ This can include cleaning your room, organizing your closet or even replying to important messages.Another great way to help reduce the desire to check your device is to turn off notifications (通知).In the 1890s, Russian scientist Ivan Pavlov conducted experiments to measure the build-up of saliva (唾液) in the mouths of dogs under a variety of conditions.Like the dogs in the experiments, people are conditioned to respond each time they hear a ping. ___19___As the saying goes, out of sight, out of mind.___20___ Simply put your phone, tablet or computer in another room or away in a desk so that it can’t be seen.A．Is it possible to get back the time you have lost?B．Today many people spend much time on electronic devices.C．One way to manage your time is to control how you spend it.D．Here are some ways to reduce the desire to check your device.E．This is also a helpful reminder to keep you away from your device.F．You can avoid this trap by listing things you can do when you are free.G．By removing the notifications, you remove the reminder to check your device.三、完形填空There are young trees near my window, growing proudly around pink flowers. My little hill with the trees ___21___ me of my childhood best friend. The ___22___ of a best friend lasts even if the friendship does not.I met my best friend Marianne when I was 14. She sat behind me in our Grade 9 classroom. I can still ___23___ her there with orange hair. She was thin and had bright eyes, a sweet smile and an inviting openness. Once she asked me over to her house after school. We first stopped at a bakery to satisfy our never-ending ___24___. We each bought two small cakes, and started ___25___ with mouths full of cake.The laughter never ___26___. We laughed through elegant dinners and playinghide-and-seek in the dark. We were ___27___. We sucked all the childhood juices out of our young lives ___28___ there was no more childhood to suck up. And then we were ready to___29___.Marianne and I went in ____30____ directions. In our late 20s, we met up for one____31____ lunch in a cafe after I bumped into her in Toronto. We became Facebook friends and glanced over pieces of each other’s ____32____.I recently felt a longing to call Marianne. We chatted about old times and caught up on news about our kids and parents. A few days later, she ____33____ a story on Facebook. She is living with breast cancer. ____34____, she is sweet and full of that lovely energy I noticedin our classroom. She is ____35____ life, and she wants us to do the same. I called her after reading her post, and we talked like two schoolchildren ____36____ it was 46 years later.I’m ____37____ for her inspiring philosophy (哲学) of life, which reminds me of when we were two silly girls ____38____ the unknown of our new lives with hope and love.When I look out from my window, I can see the little hill with its trees. I think of those ____39____ as my childhood friends and see Marianne there, ____40____ and blooming(盛开) with love and grace. And I’m thankful. Marianne will be my best friend forever! 21．A．warns B．informs C．reminds D．convinces 22．A．belief B．memory C．spirit D．kindness 23．A．see B．accompany C．accept D．connect 24．A．hunger B．comfort C．ambition D．curiosity 25．A．playing B．arguing C．wandering D．laughing 26．A．changed B．stopped C．burst D．returned 27．A．stubborn B．selfish C．silly D．proud 28．A．because B．unless C．although D．until 29．A．move on B．give up C．help out D．step back 30．A．proper B．different C．clear D．main 31．A．free B．lovely C．late D．regular 32．A．worries B．feelings C．lives D．achievements 33．A．posted B．recommended C．read D．discovered 34．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Soon D．Still 35．A．recalling B．considering C．celebrating D．building 36．A．even though B．now that C．ever since D．as if 37．A．responsible B．grateful C．eager D．sorry 38．A．escaping from B．walking around C．getting over D．jumping into 39．A．classmates B．flowers C．trees D．treasures 40．A．strong B．independent C．faithful D．quiet四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省郑州市中心中学2022年高三英语测试题含部分解析
河南省郑州市中心中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. He is an annoying fellow, for he is always creating difficulties to set back our building programme．A．purposely B．accidentallyC．originally D．attentively参考答案：A2. Do you know ________ that made him so determined to resign?A．why was it B.what was it C. why it was D.what it was参考答案：D3. ---Your house is very comfortable.---_______.A. Thank youB. Oh, you are jokingC. Oh, no, not at allD. Not as comfortable as yours参考答案：4. A 在英语中，回答别人对你的赞美时，应该用表示感谢的话，如：Thankyou\Thanks\Thanks a lot\That’s very kind of you.略4. I don’t know the meaning of the poem, because I have little ______with modern society.A. resistanceB. acknowledgementC. acquaintanceD. access参考答案：C5. — Did Vicky come back early last night?— Yes．It was not yet nine o’clock she arrived home．A．before B．when C．until D．that参考答案：B6. How can you expect to be successful ___ you won’t listen in class ?A. in caseB. whenC. unlessD. even if参考答案：B7. Steven was playing the violin loudly the whole night．But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness somuch as by his lack of ______ .A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character参考答案：C8. Lei Jun has launched the new Xiaomi3, which will be ______ in a range of colours including red, yellow, blue, pink and black.A. profitableB. distinctC. availableD. associated参考答案：C22. In summer food easily goes ________ so we need a refrigerator to store.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. good参考答案：A略10. --- I will clean the living room if you clean the bedroom.---OK. ____ .A . It’s a bargain B. It’s a deal C. It’s a pleasure D. It’s up to you .参考答案：B略11. That long airplane ride，the sudden change of climate，was she could take．It’s my fault that she’s in hospital now．A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than参考答案：C12. My grandpa is generally healthy, but every now and then he _______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch参考答案：D13. 一I’d like to go to the movie with you．Dad．一Sorry，my son，but only grown-ups are into the cinema．A．required B．intended C．admitted D．supposed 参考答案：C14. — Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?—__________! I’ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. You betB. No problemC. Don’t mention itD. Got it 参考答案：A15. It was a pity that the great writer died his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. fromD. of参考答案：B二、短文改错16.As far as I concerned, the program called “Zhengdazongyi”76.on channel two every Saturday evening was my favoriteprogram.77 .As the airing time drawing near , you will find me sitting in frontof78 .the screen waiting for the program. In fact, not only do I interested in it, 79.and many of my classmates like it as well. 80 .Unlike many other programs, “Zhengdazongyi” is rich incontents.81.The first part is always a contest in that famous people areasked82.to answer some questions . And finally an exciting film is putup83.to make us relax after five days of hard work. . 84.Maybe you’ll ask why I am so attracted to such aprogram. Well,85.the most important reason is that I can gain a plenty ofknowledge86.that is not available in my schoolbooks.参考答案：76. I 后加 am 77. was—is 78. As—With 或 drawing—draws79. do—am 80. and—but 81. contents—content82. that—which 83. up—on 84. √ 85. a 去掉17. 短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
英语-2024届河南省郑州市高三上学期一模考试
郑州市2024 年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much time is left before handing in the paper?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.2. What is the woman doing?A. Studying road signs.B. Having a driving test.C. Asking for directions.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. At a department.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A watch.B. A young lady.C. A young man.5. What kind of magazine is the man interested in?A. Sports magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Science magazines.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024届河南省郑州市高三上学期一模考试英语试题和答案
郑州市2024 年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much time is left before handing in the paper?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.2. What is the woman doing?A. Studying road signs.B. Having a driving test.C. Asking for directions.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. At a department.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A watch.B. A young lady.C. A young man.5. What kind of magazine is the man interested in?A. Sports magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Science magazines.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省郑州市2023届高三下学期第二次质量预测试题 英语 Word版含答案
郑州市2023 年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHigh school programs at the National Gallery of Art value depth over breadth, exploring original works of art through a single specific question or theme.Studio WorkshopsSingle museum visit, 2.5 hoursGrades 9-12These half-day art workshops include an in-depth examination and discussion of works of art in the galleries, followed by behind-the-scenes access to the Education Studio, where students create a related art project.National Gallery of Art educators will encourage students to look carefully at works of art and then share their responses and come up with theories based on their observations.Students will have the chance to create a work of art in the studio inspired by what they have seen in the galleries.Museum MakersExploring Art and MuseumsGrades 11-12The Museum Makers program explains how museums operate and what they have to offer. It gives upper-level high school students the tools to experience, understandand interpret art. Participants will gain an insider's view of how an art museum works.Students meet for seven Saturday sessions from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Completion of the program requires attendance of all seven sessions.Creative WritingGrades 7-12, 90 minutesStudents will provide a voice for their personal responses to art through creative writing while they are looking at a selection of artworks in the galleries. Using close observation, group discussion and personal reflection, they will be guided through exercises that use different writing forms, including free-form poetry.A maximum of 30 students ( minimum of 15) will be accepted at each session.21.What can students do at Studio Workshops?A.Get basic training as an artist.B.Put forward their own art theories.C.Discuss with artists about their works.D.Learn about artists, inspiration for their works.22.What can students get from Museum Makers?A.Methods of how artworks are created.B.Experience in running an art museum.C.Knowledge about how an art museum works.D.Academic credits for completing the program.23.Which group can attend Creative Writing at a session?A.15 college students.B. 10 Grade 9 students.C. 25 Grade 10 students.D. 40 high school students.BI never imagined that someone telling me I looked skinny would anger me. And yet, I was made very angry when a colleague pinched （捏）my waist and screamed, “Rosa, you've lost weight. You look great In The truth is that I was tired and not taking care of myself. I decided to start a proper weight-loss program.The first to go would be road rage （路怒）.I am in far less control of this weight than any other. Every time something gets in my path, I fly off the handle. I need to lose the road rage, and fast! No, no more speed. Instead, I now repeat the words："I am not in a hurry. " This year, I will drive safely, allowing "stupid" to happen all aroundme. From that, I hope to gain patience.Next is guilt. When guilt drives my conscience to do better, it's functional. But when it presents itself as an internal dialogue that goes nowhere, it's useless. This year, I want to stop feeling guilty for not keeping a cleaner house, for spending time away from my children to be with friends, for not attending every party because I’d rather be at home, or for watching TV when I should be reading. My image and performance are not at the front of anyone else’s mind but my own. From this, I hope to gain freedom to be myself.The last is fear. Fear has held me back. Fear of failure has prevented me from being a writer. Fear of embarrassment has prevented me from giving an opinion. Fear of rejection has stopped me from aiming higher in my life. Fear of regret has led me into situations that made me uncomfortable. If I can lose any one of these fears, I stand to gain experience.So, if I can lose the rage, shake off some guilt, and take fear off my plate, I stand to gain patience, freedom, and experience. Pound for pound I have not lost a thing but I will be much lighter. Next time, I hope my colleague looks me in the eye to see my glow instead of pinching part of me that has nothing to do with how great I really look.24.What does the underlined part “fly off the handle” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Pick up speed.B. Drive off.C. Feel quite nervous.D. Become very angry.25.What has made the author feel guilty before?A.Attending too many parties.B.Reading much with her children.C.Wasting her time in watching TV.D.Spending little time with her friends.26.How has fear affected the author?A.It has prevented her achieving her goals.B.It has stopped her furthering her education.C.It has made it difficult for her to make friends.D.It has caused her to quit her dream of being a teacher.27.What does the author expect to gain from her weight-loss program?A.Respect.B. Independence.C. Optimism.D. Tolerance.CSix months before she died, my grandmother moved into an old people's home and I visited her there. The room was clean and warm, and the care assistants were kind and cheerful. A general knowledge quiz show was on the television, and the only other sound was snoring （打呼噜）.People moved only when they needed to be helped to the bathroom. It was disappointing. Grandmother talked a lot about how much she missed seeing her grandchildren, but I knew from my sister that they hated going to visit her there.So I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people's homes in France. The idea is simple, but revolutionary - combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on.The advantages are huge for everyone concerned. The children are happy, because they get a lot more individual attention. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young in an increasing number of countries. There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for ageing relations, families that have moved away, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same - increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children, and more old people who are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. Ifs a major problem in many societies.That's why intergenerational programs, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.28.What does the underlined word "residents" in paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.Old people.B. School teachers.C. Assistants.D. Staff.29.How were the old people at the home the author's grandmother was in?A.They felt lonely and useless.B.They weren't allowed to be visited.C.They weren't looked after properly.D.They lived in a dirty and uncomfortable room.30.What does the author think is a major problem in many societies today?A.The extended family is broken down.B.There isn't much room for grandparents.C.Working parents have no time to care for their children.D.There isn't much contact between the old and the young.31.What will be probably talked about later in the passage?A.Advice on how to communicate with children.B.Plans for setting up more homes for old people,C.Examples of successful intergenerational programs.D.Ways of teaching entertainment skills to old people.DMicroplastic pollution is increasing greatly around the globe, according to a study of plastic particles （微粒）carried in the air.People are already known to breathe, drink and eat microplastics, and research suggests that pollution levels will continue to rise rapidly. The researchers said that breathing in these particles can be harmful to lung tissue and lead to serious diseases.Professor Natalie Mahowald, at Cornell University in the US and part of the research team, said, " But maybe we could solve this before it becomes a huge problem, if we manage our plastics better, before they accumulate in the environment and move around everywhere."The research, published in the journal Proceedings of the National Acadenry of Sciences, examined airborne （空气传播的）microplastics, which have been far less studied than plastics in oceans and rivers.The team gathered more than 300 samples of airborne microplastics from 11 s ites across the western US. These were the basis for atmospheric modeling that estimated the contribution from different sources （来源）,and it was the first such study to do so.They found that roads were the main factor （因素）in the western US, linked to about 85% of the microplastics in the air. These are likely to include particles from tiresand brake pads on vehicles, and plastics from litter that had been broken down.The researchers extended their modeling work to a global level and this suggested that while roads are also likely to be the major driver of airborne plastics in Europe, South America and Australia, plastic particles blown up from fields may be a much bigger factor in Africa and Asia.Professor Andreas Stohl of the University of Vienna's Faculty of Earth Sciences said, “The study confirms the global-scale （全球规模的）nature of microplastic transport in the atmosphere and does a good job in highlighting highly relevant and concerning possibilities, but more measurement data is needed to get a better idea of the sources.”32.What can be known about microplastic pollution from this text?A.The particles can do great harm to our lungs.B.Airborne microplastics have been widely studied.C.It has become the most pressing environmental problem.D.There is less plastic in the air than in oceans and rivers.33.What did the researchers find out about microplastic pollution?A.Its results differ across many continents.B.Africa and Asia are suffering most from it.C.Roads and fields are largely to blame for it.D.It spreads fast from one continent to another.34.What should the researchers do next according to Professor Andreas Stohl?A.To predict the potential damage of microplastics.B.To understand the nature of microplastic pollution.C.To improve the method of collecting samples of microplastics.D.To collect more data to understand the sources of microplastics.35.What can be the best title for this text?A.Effects of microplastics on human healthB.Microplastic pollution on the global scaleC.Possible solutions to microplastic pollutionD.Microplastic pollution rising quickly in the air第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省八市重点高中2014-2015学年高一下学期联考英语试题 扫描版含答案
高一英语参考答案阅读：A) ADCB) DDCCC) CBABD) BDAA36-40 BDACF完型：41—60 CDDBC DABCD ABCAD BCDAB填空:61. to get62. interesting63. improvement64. in65. that / which66. adds67. others68.success69. are taught70. more useful改错：Soon after I enter a senior middle school, a singing competition was to be held there. I loved singing but Ienteredwas very shy then and had never sung at a top of my voice in public. I could only sing to me most of the time.themyselfHowever, I wanted to have a try. When I talked Λ it with my parents, he inspired me to follow my innerabouttheyvoice .They told me so long as I got good prepared, I would make it. With their encouragement, I becamewellconfidence and practiced hard after class. Sometime, I would turn to my music teacher for help. When I felt IconfidentSometimeswas ready, the day came. Stand on the stage, I took a deep breath and began to sing with my full emotions. ItStandingwas turned out that I won the first prize .书面表达：One possible version;Dear Headmaster,I am more than excited to hear that the Asian winter Games will be held in our city. And I strongly hope to beaccepted as a volunteer for the games.I am a student of Senior Three. I am fond of sports, and most of my spare time is spent on the playgroundwith my friends. Of all my subjects at school, English is my favourite one , so I’m sure I can be of some help to foreign players during the games. And I can communicate with them after the game, for example, introducing ourcity to them. I’m outgoing and I am always ready to help others.I do hope that the games will be a great success.Best wishes！Yours，Li Hua。
河南省普通高中2024届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试英语试卷(含答案)
河南省普通高中2024届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解As any gardener knows, nature doesn’t need much space to grow strong and healthy—give her an inch, and she’ll take a mile! Here are four impressive examples of nature reclaiming (开发利用) our world for itself with amazing results.Houtouwan, ChinaIt lies on the island of Shengshan Town on the furthermost edge of a group of islands. The only way to get there is by private boat, or by bus, and then by ship. Its isolation (隔绝) was one of the prime factors leading to the abandonment of the village in the 1990s. Now, its walls and streets become green with overgrowth.Spreepark, GermanySpreepark was closed in 2001 and the local plant life soon got to work. Structures in use since the park originally opened in 1969 were quickly covered by leaves. Now, an initiative aims to bring the site back to life.Vallone dei Mulini, ItalyIts high humidity (湿度) encouraged a microclimate perfect for plant growth. As the abandoned buildings fell apart, the ruins and their surroundings became completely overgrown. Photographs taken of the site in 2006 went widespread online.Beng Mealea, CambodiaThough constructed around 900 years ago, this grand temple is far less frequented than its more famous neighbour, Angkor Wat. In 2020, it was submitted for consideration as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Natural decline, among other factors, has caused serious damage to the site, allowing the surrounding jungle to overrun and combine with it. 1．What mainly caused Houtouwan’s abandonment?A. Its wet climate.B. The overgrowth of plants.C. Its separate location.D. The aging of walls and streets.2．Which place once became popular online?A. Houtouwan.B. Spreepark.C. Vallone dei Mulini.D. Beng Mealea.3．What feature do the four places share?A. They are World Heritage Sites.B. They are being taken back by nature.C. They are nearly 1,000 years old.D. They are regaining their original state.While climbing the Great Wall is a once-in-a-lifetime dream for many, Jim Spear has taken it a step further, spending the last 18 years as a village r residing beneath this ancient wonder.“Never did I dream I would have the chance to visit the Great Wall, let alone live under it,” said 68-year-old Spear, a self-taught architect from the United States.Spear’s interest in China began during his college days. It deepened when he met Tang, a Chinese girl, in 1980, and they got married two years later. In 1986, he decided to drop out of his doctoral studies in Chinese politics at the University of California and moved to China “to get to the heart of things”. “I realized that if I became a scho lar of China, based overseas, I wouldn’t be able to experience what was happening in China,” Spear said.In 1995, the couple secured a long-term rent of a traditional village farmhouse in Mutianyu and decided to make it their full-time home ten years later. Shortly after possessing full-time village life, he rented an abandoned schoolhouse and transformed it into a restaurant and art glass factory for a sustainable tourism business. He also turned a former factory into a hotel and helped renovate (翻新) over 20 households into restaurants. Besides, he explored other ways to support those residents in rural areas. “I want to do something for them,” Spear said.Spear’s designs reflect his natural talent for fusing (融合) traditional and modern elements, adopting the Great Wall style. However, Spear emphasized his approach involves creating designs and views “that echo (呼应) the Great Wall, not copy it”. In 2014, Spear received the Great Wall Friendship Award from the Beijing government.Talking about the future, Spear sees abundant possibilities in China, driven by significant domestic demand and a growing emphasis on preserving historic structures. 4．What do we know about Spear from the first two paragraphs?A. He likes to climb the Great Wall.B. He came to China when he was 18.C. He once dreamed of becoming a villager.D. He has lived beneath the Great Wall for years.5．What’s Spear’s purpose of moving to China when he was in college?A. To see a real China.B. To marry a Chinese girl.C. To work as an architect.D. To study Chinese politics.6．What is special about Spear’s designs?A. They are inspired by rural residents.B. They copy the style of the Great Wall.C. They have received a world-wide prize.D. They connect the past with the present.7．What will Spear possibly plan to do in the future?A. Continue to engage in cultural exchange.B. Work for another award in structure preserving.C. Find more ways to support the rural residents.D. Conduct further study in Chinese historic structures.Why do we find ugly animals so appealing? And what makes odd-looking creatures so cute?Evolution (进化) plays a role. According to Austrian zoologist Konrad Lorenz, human attraction to childish features, such as big eyes, large heads and soft bodies, is an evolutionary adaptation that helps ensure that adults care for their young, guaranteeing the survival of their species. Odd-looking animals such as blobfish, pugs, and bulldogs all share these childish qualities that initiate an affectionate response among humans. And these childish characteristics increase a person’s “protective behavior, attention and willingness to care” for the individual and reduce the “likelihood of attacks towards a child”, says Marta Borgi, a researcher.Ugly animals often have other value—some, like the blobfish or the naked mole rat, live in extreme environments that they have adapted to in remarkable ways. Scientists are keen to study these animals to understand whether their biology might provide fresh insights that could lead to treatments for human health conditions such as cancer, heart disease and other deadly diseases.Our fascination with ugly-cute animals can also be traced back to culturally-based causes. “The ugly-cute thing is very fashionab le,” says Rowena Packer, a lecture r of animal behavior. “This is partly driven by social media, with many influential people showing off pet pugs and French bulldogs on the Internet,” she says.But there are some serious welfare concerns around this trend. Vets are urging people not to choose a flat-faced dog, because they suffer from serious health problems. Pugs and French bulldogs which have been selectively produced experience breathing difficulties, repeated skin infections and eye diseases.We may want to rethink our love for “ugly-cute” animals because of their silly featureslike protruding (鼓出的) eyes and wrinkly faces.8．Why do people like ugly animals according to Konrad Lorenz?A. People appriciate their efforts to survive.B. People appriciate their super adaptability.C. People are attracted by their childish looks.D. People are fond of their fast response speed.9．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What media are changing people.B. How public practices influence people.C. Whether social media is worth believing.D. Why celebrities show off their pet animals.10．What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s love for ugly animals?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Cautious.11．How does the author mainly answer the questions raised in Paragraph 1?A. By quoting different researchers’ findings.B. By showing some examples of keeping pets.C. By observing people’s behavior towards animals.D. By referring to authoritative evolutionary theory.An innovative creation will help transform treating diseases. Scientists at Tufts University and Harvard University’s Wyss Institute developed tiny biological robots “Anthrobots” from human cells. These Anthrobots possess the astonishing ability to move across surfaces and have exhibited a remarkable healing (治愈) effect by stimulating neuron (神经元) growth in damaged lab dish regions. This discovery serves as a crucial stepping stone toward the researchers’ vision of employing biological robots as innovative too ls for healing, and disease treatment.This breakthrough originates from earlier research conducted by Michael Levin, Professor of Biology at Tufts University School of Arts & Sciences, and Josh Bongard at the University of Vermont. They once created biological robots called Xenobots from frog cells, capable of various functions including self-copying, for a limited number of cycles. However, it was unclear if biological robots could be formed using cells from other species.In their latest study, Levin and Tufts PhD student Gizem Gumuskaya discovered thatthose observed in Xenobots.Anthrobots showed the ability to move across a surface covered in human neurons grown in a lab dish, facilitating new growth to fill gaps caused by cell layer damage.“It is extremely interesting and completely unexpected that normal patients’ cells, without changing their DNA, can move on their own and encourage neuron growth across a re gion of damage. We’re now looking at how the healing mechanism works, and asking what else these constructs can do,” says Levin.One of the main advantages of using human cells lies in constructing biological robots from a patient’s cells to perform heali ng tasks without leading to immune (免疫的) responses. These Anthrobots naturally break down after a few weeks and can be easily absorbed into the body once their function is complete.Anthrobots can only survive under specific laboratory conditions, posing no risk of exposure or unintended spread outside the controlled environment. They do not reproduce, have no genetic changes, and therefore carry no risk of developing beyond safety measures. 12．What do Anthrobots do in healing patients?A. Replace human cells.B. Facilitate neuron growth.C. Create new human cells.D. Move across tissue surfaces.13．What does the underlined word “crafted” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Made.B. Divided.C. Copied.D. Designed.14．What is one of the main advantages of Anthrobots?A. They can be easily created from patients’ cells.B. They can be used in many controlled environments.C. They can avoid causing immune responses.D. They can have genetic changes when necessary.15．Which magazine is the text most probably taken from?A. Advanced Science.B. Sportsnet Magazine.C. Art in America.D. National Geographic.二、七选五16．Although it’s an age of typing, handwriting still matters. Today the danger of the technology which computers and the typing people are using on writing is becoming extremely enormous. ① .As primary school pupils and college students return for a new school year in the North America, many will place a greater-than-ever reliance on computers to take notes and write papers. Children are not just encouraged but required to bring laptops to class, with whichsome parents are disappointed. ②, and their professors complain of this serious distraction (分心) in classrooms.③, from recalling a random series of words to better grasping the concept of complicated ideas. In a study from 2014, students typing wrote down almost twice as many words and more passages verbatim (一字不差地) from lectures, suggesting they were not understanding so much as rapidly copying the material. Handwriting, which takes longer for nearly all university-level students, forces note-takers to integrate ideas into their own words.④ . Those taking notes by hand also perform better on tests when they are later able to study from their notes.Many studies have co nfirmed handwriting’s benefits, and many countries have taken action. About half American states have mandated (强制执行) more teaching of handwriting since 2010. In Sweden there is a similar campaign. ⑤. England’s national subjects already include teaching basic knowledge of handwriting by age seven. However, several school systems in America have gone so far as to ban most laptops. This is too extreme.A. And a heated debate is going about itB. They would no longer need to complainC. Writing on paper can improve everythingD. But so many are fond of typing in their jobsE. College students message instead of listening to lecturesF. This aids conceptual understanding at the moment of writingG. The government pushes for more handwriting and fewer devices三、完形填空（15空）Last year, cardiologist (心脏病专家) Steve Lome came to truly understand what it means to be at the right place at the right time. During a half-marathon (半程马拉松), heand then he continued the race.wouldn’t have been around to save him, too.in the very same half-marathon this year!17．A. save B. lose C. accept D. believe18．A. match B. mark C. joint D. way19．A. extent B. distance C. area D. point20．A. coach B. guide C. competitor D. volunteer21．A. confused B. relieved C. worried D. disappointed22．A. leaving B. arriving C. collapsing D. understanding23．A. tell B. predict C. decide D. imagine24．A. temporarily B. accidentally C. eventually D. immediately25．A. moved away B. stayed around C. wandered about D. looked over26．A. noticed B. identified C. missed D. reached27．A. dizzy B. thirsty C. uneasy D. pleased28．A. analyzing B. evaluating C. timing D. recording29．A. agreed B. failed C. refused D. paused30．A. meaning B. proving C. clarifying D. indicating31．A. shape B. touch C. peace D. happiness四、短文填空32．Acupuncture (针灸) has been a treatment for countless patients for thousands of years in China. Before modern medicine came to life, stone tools ① (use) to relieve pain. Over time, this natural practice developed into a comprehensive medical system and shaped the root of acupuncture.Acupuncture is a treatment that is aimed ②(promote) the body’s self-regulating functions. Its principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine, ③emphasizes comprehensive treatment, meridian (经脉) adjustment and balance of bodily functions.④ (practice) vary in forms. Needle insertion (插入) is the most common method, which is carried out ⑤ inserting hair-thin needles into meridians, or specific points on the body that channel vital energy. Practitioners use needles to ⑥(effective) unblock theflow of energy and restore yin and yang balance.Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a global treatment. Over the years, acupuncture ⑦ (see) many advancements in scientific research and modern medicine. According to a 2019 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, ⑧(illustrate) its widespread recognition and application.Acupuncture, as ⑨ ancient Chinese treatment, is a reflect of a rich history and ⑩(significance) Chinese culture.五、书面表达33．假如你是李华。
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2016河南八市高三检测 第 1 页 共 1 页 河南省八市重点高中质量检测试题高三英语 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman worried about? A. Her friend Lisa. B. Her books. C. Her new dormitory. 2. Where did the man meet Henry? A. At the meeting. B. In the office. C. In the lift. 3. Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment? A. He is ill. B. He is busy. C. He is out. 4. What is the man poor in when using Chinese? A. Reading B .Writing. C. Speaking. 5. What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy? A. 38. B. 40. C. 42. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 7. What does the woman suggest buying? A. A bed B. A desk. C. A dining table. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working on night shift. B. Sending Steven to school. C. Looking after Steven. 9. Who should plan Steven’s future in the woman’s opinion? A. The father. B. The mother. C. Steven himself. 请听第8材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man think of the movie? A. Disappointing. B. Amazing. C. Moving. 11. What made the woman confused about the movie? A. The scenery. B. The special effects. C. The plot. 12. How does the woman often kill time? A. By seeing movies. B. By reading books. C. By going shopping. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did the man think of working here before? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Challenging. 14. How long is the lunch break now? A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 15. What does the man have more opportunities to do? 2016河南八市高三检测 第 2 页 共 2 页 A. Learn new skills. B. Go out with colleagues. C. Exercise in the gym. 16. Why does the man still work here? A. He can travel a lot. B. He has a good salary. C. He can work on his own. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When was the survey carried out? A. Several months ago. B. Several weeks ago. C. Several days ago. 18. What was the score for friendliness as a whole? A. 8 out of 10. B .7 out of 10. C. 6 out of 10. 19. What’s suggested to improve friendliness? A. Using some good phrases. B. Asking the caller’s name. C. Removing hold music. 20. What is probably the speaker? A. A customer. B. A manager. C. An interviewer. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I have been in Limoges for a month now. since living here, I have tried to integrate(融合) into the local community and one way I have found to do this is by following the local rugby team. I decided to look for information on the local rugby team after the tourism office could not help me. I searched for the club office online and decided to look into it. The following day I went back to the club after speaking with them and decided to get a season ticket for the rest of my stay here. I will now be going to each home game as well as travelling to the away games with the team and the fans. I am sure that it is going to be a great experience during my time abroad here. I will also be travelling through various regions of France so I will be visiting new places throughout the season. There is another team in a town called Brive not so far away who play in the top league in France, but I decided to stay local. I may go and see them with other assistants if possible during our stay. I witnessed a friendly match on Saturday when they played Stade Dijon in the division below them. The match finished 70-12. After the match, both teams went to the club house to see the Rugby World Cup semi-final between New Zealand and Australia. Both teams respected each others which is something you don’t always see in other sports. I spoke to the president of the club after the game and he told me, “This is a family club.” Hopefully this year will be a good year for Limoges. 21. How did the writer try to combine into Limoges' community? A. By taking part in the local rugby team. B. By watching the rugby matches in Limoges. C. By playing often with the people in Limoges. D. By paying close attention to the local rugby team. 22. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to_____________, A. the club office B. the local rugby team C. the tourism office D. the local community 23. Why did the two teams go to the club house aft6r the match? A. To show respect to each other. B. To watch the Rugby World Cup semi-final. C. To clean the club together. D. To exchange experience with each other. 24. What can we infer from the text? A. The writer must be a top rugby player. B. The writer is likely to be a boss of a rugby club. C The writer is likely to come from Australia. D. The writer probably works as an assistant in France. B A California man who was feeling sick almost died recently from a shocking cause.