商务英语翻译考试

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商务英语复习题及答案

商务英语复习题及答案

商务英语复习题及答案一、选择题1. What does "B2B" stand for in the context of business?A. Business to BusinessB. Business to ConsumerC. Business to GovernmentD. Business to Industry答案:A2. Which of the following is NOT a common payment term in international trade?A. FOB (Free On Board)B. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)C. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid)D. COD (Cash on Delivery)答案:D3. In a business negotiation, what does "NR" mean?A. Not ReceivedB. Not ReadyC. Not RespondedD. Non-Renewable答案:C二、填空题4. When addressing a formal business letter, it is appropriate to use the title "_______" before the person's name.答案:Dear Sir/Madam5. The abbreviation "ETA" in logistics stands for "_______". 答案:Estimated Time of Arrival6. In a business proposal, the section that outlines the benefits of the proposed solution is called "_______".答案:Benefits三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:In today's globalized economy, companies are increasingly looking for ways to expand their markets and reach new customers. One effective strategy is to engage in cross-border e-commerce, which allows businesses to sell their products and services online to customers in different countries. This approach not only opens up new revenue streams but also helps to build brand awareness on a global scale.7. What is the main advantage of cross-border e-commerce mentioned in the passage?答案:It allows businesses to sell their products and services online to customers in different countries.8. What is another benefit of engaging in cross-border e-commerce?答案:It helps to build brand awareness on a global scale.四、翻译题9. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文:"The company is seeking to diversify its product line to appeal to a broader customer base."答案:该公司正寻求多样化其产品线,以吸引更广泛的客户群。

自考05844国际商务英语(真题-翻译)

自考05844国际商务英语(真题-翻译)

1有形贸易 visible trade visible trade 2无形贸易 invisible tradeinvisible trade3证券投资 Portfolio Investment portfolio investment 4大额存单 Certificate of depositcertificate of deposit 5管理合同 management contract management contract 6价值链 value chainvalue chain7承包生产 contract manufacturing contract manufacturing 8交钥匙工程 turnkey project turnkey project 9国民收入 national income national income 10人均收入 per capita income per capita income 11基础设施 infra structureinfra structure1213收入分布 income distribution income distribution 14债权国 creditor countrycreditor country15经济一体化 economic integration economic integration 16自由贸易区 free trade area free trade area 17关税税率 tariff rates tariff rates 18关税同盟 custom union custom union 19关税联盟 customs union customs union 20共同市场 common market common market 21主权国家 sovereign state sovereign state 22政治实体 political entity political entity 23行政机构 executive bodyexecutive body24欧盟委员会 European commission European commission 25部长理事会 council of ministers council of ministers 26多极化 multi-polarization multi-polarization27双部长会议 dual-Ministerial meeting dual-Ministerial meeting 28分委员会 Sub-committeeSub-committee 2930技术进步 technical improvements technical improvements 31自然资源 natural resources natural resources 32初级产品 primary commodities primary commodities 33绝对利益 absolute advantage absolute advantage 34比较利益 comparative advantage comparative advantage 35进口关税 import duty import duty 36出口关税 export dutyexport duty 37混税,复合关税 compound dutycompound duty3839税率表,税则 tariff schedule tariff schedule 40关税壁垒 tariff barriertariff barrier41非关税壁垒 non-tariff barrier non-tariff barrier 42运输工具 means of transport means of transport43古迹 places of historical interest places of historical interest 44货仓 cargo compartment cargo compartment 45关税区 customs area customs area 46从价税 advalorem dutiesadvalorem duties独立国家联合体 commonwealth of independent 国际经济环境 international economic environment 最惠国待遇 most-favoured nation (MFN) treatment47贸易术语 trade terms trade terms48贸易惯例 trading practices trading practices49商品交易会 trade fairs trade fairs50长途电话 trunk call trunk call51有效期 validity period validity period52还盘 counter offer counter offer53销售合同 sales contract sales contract54销售确认书 sales (purchase) confirmation sales (purchase) confirmation55缔约方/合约各方 contracting parties contracting parties56不可抗力 force majeure force majeure57货号 article number article number58棉布 cotton piece goods cotton piece goods59棉纱 cotton yarns cotton yarns60对销贸易 counter trade counter trade61欧洲支付联盟 European payment union European payment union62竞争性贬值 competitive devaluation competitive devaluation63加工贸易 processing trade processing trade64清算系统 clearing system clearing system65实际头寸 net positions net positions66贸易信贷往来帐户 trade credit accounts trade credit accounts67反向购买 counter purchase counter purchase68回购交易 buyback buyback69租赁贸易 leasing trade leasing trade70财务状况 financial standing financial standing71资信可靠情况 credit worthiness credit worthiness72分阶段付款 periodic payments periodic payments73预付现金 cash in advance cash in advance74汇票 draft / bill of exchange draft/bill of exchange75远期汇票 usance draft usance draft76跟单汇票 documentary draft documentary draft77提单 bill of landing bill of landing78货物所有权 title to goods title to goods79保险单 insurance policy insurance policy80跟单托收 documentary collection documentary collection81付款交单 documents against payment (D/P)documents against payment (D/P) 82承兑交单 documents against acceptance (D/A)documents against acceptance (D/A) 83光票 clean draft clean draft84开证银行opening bank opening bank85往来行 correspondence bank correspondence bank86通知行 advising bank advising bank87保兑行 confirming bank confirming bank88分批装运 partial shipment partial shipment89保兑信用证 confirmed letter of credit confirmed letter of credit90价格条款 price term price term91光票信用证 clean credit clean credit92非贸易结算 non-trade settlement non-trade settlement93可撤销信用证 revocable credit revocable credit94不可撤销信用证 irrevocable credit irrevocable credit95双重保障 double assurance double assurance96即期信用证 sight credit sight credit97远期信用证 usance credit usance credit98面值 face value face value99可转让信用证 transferable credit transferable credit100不可转让信用证 non-transferable credit non-transferable credit101无汇票信用证 non-draft credit non-draft credit102推迟付款 deferred payment deferred payment103循环信用证 revolving credit revolving credit104唛头 shipping marks shipping marks105被通知人 notify party notify party106货运收据 cargo receipt cargo receipt107发运港 port of shipment port of shipment108海关发票 custom invoice custom invoice109领事发票 consular invoice consular invoice110装船通知 shipping advice shipping advice111产品自然领域 natural product provinces natural product provinces112公共承运人 common carrier common carrier113契约承运人 contract carrier contract carrier114自有承运人 private carrier private carrier115中间产品 intermediate product intermediate product116制成品 finished products finished products117最大诚信原则 utmost good faith utmost good faith118货物原产地港口 port of origin port of origin119交货费用 forwarding charges forwarding charges导致损失的直接原因 proximate cause of the loss120121汇率 exchange rate exchange rate122金本位制 gold standard gold standard123平价 par value par value124储备货币 reversed currency reversed currency125清洁浮动 clean float (free float-自由浮动)clean float 清洁浮动 (free float 自由浮动) 126肮脏浮动 dirt float (managed float-管理浮动)dirt float 肮脏浮动 (managed float 管理浮动) 127(汇率)直接标价 direct quote direct quote128(汇率)间接标价 indirect quote indirect quote129买入价 buying rate buying rate130卖出价 selling rate selling rate131中间价 medial rate medial rate132大萧条 Great Depression great depression133特别提款权 special drawing right special drawing right134国际收支赤字 BOP deficit BOP deficit135国际收支盈余 favorable balance of payment favorable balance of payment136贴现率 discount rate discount rate137外汇管制 foreign exchange control foreign exchange control138游资 idle funds (hot money)idle funds (hot money)139世界银行集团 word bank group word bank group140资本市场 capital market capital market141优惠期 grace period grace period142私营经济 private sector private sector143股权投资 equity investment equity investment144经济结构调整 economic restructuring economic restructuring145投票权 voting power voting power146黄金份额 gold tranche gold tranche147备用(信贷)安排 standby arrangement standby arrangement148客户流动 customer mobility customer mobility149免税期 tax holiday tax holiday150合资企业 joint venture joint venture151绿地战略 the greenfield strategy the greenfield strategy152战略联合 the strategic alliance the strategic alliance153知识产权 intellectual property intellectual property154常务委员会 standing committee standing committee155证券交易所 stock exchange stock exchange156长期资本 long-term capital long-term capital157二级资本市场 secondary capital market secondary capital market158交易场地 market floor (trading floor)market floor (trading floor)159挂牌证券交易市场 listed market listed market160所得税 income tax income tax161平衡帐目 balance the books balance the books 公共部门借贷需求 the public sector borrowing requirement162163金边证券 gilt-edged stocks / securities gilt-edged stocks/securities164事业机构投资商 institutional investors institutional investors165期权 options options166套期保值 hedge hedge167具体事场 particular market area particular market area168普惠制 generalized system of preferences generalized system of preferences 169关税减让 tariff concession tariff concession170制度力量 institutional strength institutional strength171反贴补措施 counter-veiling measures counter-veiling measures172反倾销 anti-dumping anti-dumping173国民待遇 national treatment national treatment174关税配额 tariff quota tariff quota175充分就业 full employment full employment176公平贸易 fair trade fair trade177贸易条款 term of trade term of trade178免责条款 escape clauses escape clauses179行动纲领 action programme action programme180联合国大会 united nations general assembly united nations general assembly 181较不发达国家 less-developed countries less-developed countries182无差别待遇 non-discrimination principle non-discrimination principle183差别待遇 differential treatment differential treatment184贸易条件 terms of trade terms of trade185186特惠税 preferential customs tariffs preferential customs tariffs 187技术转让 transfer of technology transfer of technology188金融市场 financial market financial market189中期贷款 extended fund facility extended fund facility190双边谈判 bilateral negotiation bilateral negotiation191特约条款 special clause special clause192董事会 board of directors board of directors193生产方式 production approach production approach194可保利益 insurable interest insurable interest195缓冲库存贷款 buffer stock financing facility buffer stock financing facility 196跨国公司母公司 parent MNC parent MNC197记帐交易 open credit open credit198滚装滚卸范畴运输 roll-on and roll-off traffic roll-on and roll-off traffic199规模经济 economies of scale economies of scale200有价保单 valued policy valued policy201从量税 specific duty specific duty202业务范围 business line business line203基础设施 capital infrastructure capital infrastructure204布雷顿森林会议 the Bretton woods convention the Bretton woods convention 205保证金 margin margin206统一关税制度 uniform tariff system uniform tariff system207208209210211212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224电子数据交换EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)国内生产总值GDP (Gross Domestic Product)国民生产总值GNP (Gross National Product)购买力平价PPP (Purchasing Power Parity)增值税VAT (value added tax)国际经济新秩序 new international economic order石油输出国组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)东南亚国家联盟ASEAN (Association of SouthEast Asian Nations)北美自由贸易协定NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)多边投资担保机构MIGA (Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency)经济及社会理事会ECOSOC (economic social council)国际开发协会IDA (International Development Association)国际货币基金组织IMF (International Monetary Fund)经济合作与发展组织OECD (Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development)零库存 just-in-time delivery (JIT)自动出口限制VER (Voluntary Export Restriction)投资交易所RIE (Recognized Investment Exchange)国际复兴开发银行IBRD (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development)国际金融公司IFC (International Finance Corporation)。

顾渝商务英语翻译第二版答案

顾渝商务英语翻译第二版答案

顾渝商务英语翻译第二版答案1、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的2、How I wish I()to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try3、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)4、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C.completedD. had completed5、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)6、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)7、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练8、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant9、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies10、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to11、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)12、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. ()[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would13、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think14、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad15、The idea of working abroad really()me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across16、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you17、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)18、100.The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A.leaveB.take(正确答案)C.changeD.spend19、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear20、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice21、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody22、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do23、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)24、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that25、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to26、72.—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] * A.How muchB.Can I help you(正确答案)C.Excuse meD.What will you take27、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any28、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)29、The classmates can' t()Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say30、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'。

商务英语英汉互译试卷

商务英语英汉互译试卷

2011学年第学期商务英语翻译(重修)试卷注意事项:1、本试卷共8 页,满分100 分,考试时间为120 分钟。

2、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔。

Ⅰ. 填空题:(1×20)1. 对于翻译理论最早的论述可追溯到先秦的一位哲学家_____ 在其名著《正名篇》中相关理论阐述。

2. 作为翻译的标准的核心理论是__________,严复于1989年明确提出,具有继往开来的意义。

而早在唐代玄奘就提出_______________ 的翻译理论,其实质与严复的理论是一致的。

3. 中国古代的翻译都是以翻译佛经为主要翻译活动,对西方科学技术进行翻译介绍的先驱应首推____ 代______,《几何原本》是其代表作。

4. 在世界文明史中,由于古希腊、古罗马文明的衰落,第一次大翻译运动是由________ 对古希腊著作进行翻译、考证、注释、补充新材料,对世界文明的延续做出了历史贡献。

5. 第二次大翻译运动,是导致了欧洲__________ 的历史原因之一。

6. 严复是中国近代启蒙思想家,他常借翻译西方思想名著表达自己的观点与思想,其译著对中国近现代史产生重大影响的__________ 和________。

7. 翻译活动对马列主义在中国的传播起到了很大的作用,“五四”时期《共产党宣言》最初是由______ 从俄文翻译介绍到中国的。

8. 鲁迅先生翻译的《________》和《______》等文学作品,对中国的现代文学影响颇深。

9. 唐代玄奘不仅翻译了大量的佛经,而且把_____ 的著作部分译成梵文,成为第一个把汉语著作介绍到国外的中国人。

10. 美国女作家赛·珍珠曾经把中国的古典名著《_____》翻译成英文介绍到西方,其书名英文译文是__________。

11. 汉语中三、六、九等数字有很丰富的文化蕴涵,英语中数字_____ 具有很深的文化意义。

12. The maxim was that when a married couple saw red lawyers saw green.句中“red”和“green”其文化蕴涵意义分别为red 以为_____,green 以为_____。

商务英语翻译复习题 汉英段落翻译

商务英语翻译复习题    汉英段落翻译

Passage 1实施本土化对跨国公司来讲是一项十分重要、并且是一箭双雕的战略决策。

它不但能有效降低向东道国派遣高级管理人员的成本,与此同时,还能充分利用东道国相对低廉的人力资源。

从长远来看,把当地优秀的经理人员提拔到决策者的位子上来是十分明智的选择,因为他们比较熟悉本国的法律法规,了解本国的市场行情,决无文化方面的障碍,并能有效地与当地各部门进行沟通。

简而言之,他们更熟悉本国政府制定的游戏规则。

但要吸引并留住这些优秀人才,跨国公司必须做一件实实在在的事情:即给他们提供自身发展和事业进步的机遇。

Implementing localization is a very important strategic decision to multinationals which can kill two birds with one stone. It can not only reduce the cost of dispatching senior managers to host country, but also take advantage of relative cheap labor power in the host country. In the long term, it’s a wise choice to promote local excellent managers to decision-makers, because they are more familiar with local laws and regulations and market situation, and they have no obstacles in terms of culture so they can efficiently communicate with local departments. In one word, they are more familiar with rules established by local government. However, in order to attract and keep excellent personnel, multinationals must do something substantial, that is, offer them some opportunities to improve themselves and make progress in their own career.Passage 2中国经济体系中,某些产业的发展非常迅速。

商务英语第一次翻译练习题

商务英语第一次翻译练习题

商务英语第一次翻译练习题商务英语翻译练习是一项重要的学习活动,它可以帮助学习者提高语言技能,同时熟悉商务环境下的专业术语和表达方式。

以下是一份商务英语翻译练习题,旨在提高学生的翻译能力。

商务英语翻译练习题一、词汇翻译1. 合同 (Contract)2. 报价 (Quotation)3. 交货 (Delivery)4. 销售合同 (Sales Agreement)5. 信用证 (Letter of Credit)二、句子翻译1. 我们收到了贵公司的报价单,并对其内容进行了仔细的审查。

(Translate to English)2. 根据我们的市场研究,这种产品有很大的销售潜力。

(Translateto English)3. 请提供贵公司的详细地址和联系方式。

(Translate to English)4. 我们希望与贵公司建立长期的业务关系。

(Translate to English)5. 我们公司提供多种付款方式,以满足客户的需求。

(Translate to English)三、段落翻译1. 尊敬的客户,我们很高兴通知您,您的订单已成功下单。

我们将尽快安排发货,并确保货物按时到达。

如果有任何问题,请随时联系我们的客服团队。

(Translate to English)2. Dear Customer, we are pleased to inform you that your order has been successfully placed. We will arrange for the shipment as soon as possible and ensure that the goods arrive on time. Should you have any issues, please feel free to contact our customer service team. (Translate to Chinese)四、商务信函翻译1. 翻译以下商务信函的开头和结尾部分:尊敬的先生/女士,我们对贵公司的产品非常感兴趣,并希望建立业务关系。

商务英语与翻译技术测试 选择题 64题

商务英语与翻译技术测试 选择题 64题

1. What does the acronym "B2B" stand for in the context of business?A. Business to BusinessB. Business to BuyerC. Business to BankD. Business to Broker2. Which of the following is a characteristic of a good business email?A. InformalityB. Clarity and professionalismC. Use of slangD. Lengthy and detailed3. In a business meeting, what does "SWOT" analysis stand for?A. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, ThreatsB. Strengths, Workforce, Opportunities, ThreatsC. Strategy, Workforce, Operations, TacticsD. Strengths, Weaknesses, Operations, Tactics4. What is the primary purpose of a business proposal?A. To entertain the readerB. To inform the reader about company historyC. To persuade the reader to take a specific actionD. To provide a detailed financial report5. Which term is used to describe the process of converting written tex t from one language to another?A. InterpretationB. TranslationC. LocalizationD. Transcription6. What is the most important factor in ensuring the quality of a trans lation?A. Speed of deliveryB. Use of translation softwareC. Accuracy of the translationD. Low cost7. Which of the following is a common feature of translation memory sof tware?A. It translates entire documents automatically.B. It stores previously translated segments for future use.C. It corrects grammatical errors in the source text.D. It provides real-time translation during meetings.8. What is the term for adapting a product or service to meet the langu age and cultural preferences of a specific market?A. TranslationB. InterpretationC. LocalizationD. Globalization9. Which of the following is NOT a component of a good translation brie f?A. Target audienceB. DeadlinesC. Preferred translation softwareD. Purpose of the translation10. What is the main advantage of using a glossary in translation proje cts?A. It speeds up the translation process.B. It ensures consistency in the use of terminology.C. It reduces the need for proofreading.D. It eliminates the need for a translator.11. In the context of translation, what does "QA" stand for?A. Quick AccessB. Quality AssuranceC. Questionable AccuracyD. Quantitative Analysis12. Which of the following is a common challenge in business translatio n?A. Lack of specialized terminologyB. Overuse of idiomsC. Inconsistent formattingD. All of the above13. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a translation is accurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above14. Which of the following is a key consideration in business translati on?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details15. What is the main purpose of a business report?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To criticize competitors16. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business re port?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person17. What is the term for the process of converting spoken language into written form?A. TranslationB. InterpretationC. TranscriptionD. Localization18. Which of the following is a common feature of professional translat ion services?A. Use of machine translation onlyB. Human translation with post-editingC. Ignoring cultural nuancesD. Translating without understanding the context19. What is the main difference between translation and interpretation?A. Translation is done in written form, while interpretation is don e orally.B. Translation requires no special skills, while interpretation doe s.C. Translation is only for literature, while interpretation is for all texts.D. Translation is a new field, while interpretation is an old one.20. Which of the following is a key skill for a business translator?A. Knowledge of multiple languagesB. Understanding of business terminologyC. Ability to write fictionD. Expertise in graphic design21. What is the term for the process of converting written text into sp oken words?A. TranslationB. InterpretationC. TranscriptionD. Narration22. Which of the following is a common challenge in business interpreta tion?A. Lack of specialized terminologyB. Overuse of idiomsC. Inconsistent formattingD. All of the above23. What is the main purpose of a business presentation?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To criticize competitors24. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business pr esentation?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person25. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a presentation is accurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above26. Which of the following is a key consideration in business presentat ion translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details27. What is the main purpose of a business proposal?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To criticize competitors28. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business pr oposal?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person29. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a proposal is acc urate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above30. Which of the following is a key consideration in business proposal translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details31. What is the main purpose of a business contract?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To establish legal obligations32. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business co ntract?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person33. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a contract is acc urate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above34. Which of the following is a key consideration in business contract translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details35. What is the main purpose of a business letter?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To communicate formally36. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business le tter?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person37. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a letter is accur ate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above38. Which of the following is a key consideration in business letter tr anslation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details39. What is the main purpose of a business memo?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To communicate internally40. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business me mo?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person41. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a memo is accurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above42. Which of the following is a key consideration in business memo tran slation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details43. What is the main purpose of a business newsletter?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To communicate updates44. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business ne wsletter?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person45. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a newsletter is a ccurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above46. Which of the following is a key consideration in business newslette r translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details47. What is the main purpose of a business brochure?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To advertise services48. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business br ochure?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person49. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a brochure is acc urate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above50. Which of the following is a key consideration in business brochure translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details51. What is the main purpose of a business flyer?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To advertise events52. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business fl yer?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person53. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a flyer is accura te and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above54. Which of the following is a key consideration in business flyer tra nslation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details55. What is the main purpose of a business advertisement?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To advertise services56. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business ad vertisement?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person57. What is the term for the process of ensuring that an advertisement is accurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above58. Which of the following is a key consideration in business advertise ment translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details59. What is the main purpose of a business press release?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To announce news60. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business pr ess release?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person61. What is the term for the process of ensuring that a press release i s accurate and free from errors?A. ProofreadingB. EditingC. RevisingD. All of the above62. Which of the following is a key consideration in business press rel ease translation?A. Maintaining the original text's tone and styleB. Adding personal opinionsC. Using informal languageD. Omitting important details63. What is the main purpose of a business blog post?A. To provide entertainmentB. To inform and persuadeC. To sell productsD. To share insights64. Which of the following is a good practice for writing a business bl og post?A. Use jargon and complex languageB. Be concise and clearC. Include irrelevant informationD. Write in the first person答案:1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. C7. B8. C9. C10. B11. B12. D13. D14. A15. B16. B17. C18. B19. A20. B21. D22. D23. B24. B25. D26. A27. B28. B29. D30. A31. D32. B33. D34. A35. D36. B37. D38. A39. D40. B41. D42. A43. D44. B45. D46. A47. D48. B49. D50. A51. D52. B53. D54. A55. C56. B57. D58. A59. D60. B61. D62. A63. D64. B。

商务英语翻译实务第二版答案

商务英语翻译实务第二版答案

商务英语翻译实务第二版答案1、33.Body language is even___________ and ___________ than any other language. [单选题] *A.stronger, loudB.strong, louderC.strong, loudD.stronger, louder (正确答案)2、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid3、()late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be4、96.Let's cross the street from school. There is a park ______ the school. [单选题] * A.far fromB.next toC.atD.opposite(正确答案)5、()it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun6、You’d ______ give up smoking. [单选题] *A. goodB. wellC. better(正确答案)D. best7、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has8、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be9、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)10、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.()[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but11、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other12、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)13、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off14、--What’s your _______, Jim Green?--Jim. [单选题] *A. full nameB. first name(正确答案)C. last nameD. family name15、His new appointment takes()from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office16、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.()[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)17、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time18、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)19、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so20、60.—Are you ready?—Yes. We can start ________ any time. [单选题] * A.at(正确答案)B.inC.toD.for21、16.Lily is a lovely girl. We all want to ________ friends with her. [单选题] *A.haveB.make(正确答案)C.doD.take22、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)23、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.()[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having24、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect25、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything26、The students in that university are not fewer than()in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)27、44.—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A.look(正确答案)B.watchC.look atD.see28、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly29、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workB. work; jobC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)30、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down。

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考试简介 全国商务英语翻译(ETTBL)是我国一项系统的“外语+专业”的商务翻译培训、考试,以全国《商务英语翻译教程》(口译/笔译)的培训大纲为基础,内容涵盖广告、产品描述、产品与保险、人力资源与职业、经济、国际贸易、金融证券、市场营销、法律、合同与协议、旅游业等。由商务英语专业教授与富有商务背景的外籍教师进行授课,侧重于常用商务材料英汉互译对照、常用商务专业词汇与典型句型解析、翻译技巧等。打造商务英语翻译培训的优秀品牌,弥补高素质商务英语翻译人才的市场缺口,培养出专业化、知识化的口译/笔译人才,缩短新学员进入企业的磨合期,尽快适应工作;提高在职人员商务英语翻译专业水平与职业能力,更好地胜任工作。

学员完成培训计划规定的全部内容和课时后,参加全国商务英语翻译的考核与综合评定,根据考评结果,颁发相应等级相应层次的《全国商务英语翻译证书》。是商务英语人员上岗就业的依据,是工商、合资企业、外事单位用人的资格凭证.该证书全国通用,并网上注册()。并为学员建立个人资料库,借助中国商务人才网()的网络平台协助考生就业和提供继续教育服务等。 职业定义 初级:能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工与同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级:能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员与同层次的秘书,办公室主管等。 高级:能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管与同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师:能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译,并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师:能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译;在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件与商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译,解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。

考试对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员与在校生,不论学历高低,均可参加。 . . . 初级:适用于英语专业的专科毕业生和非英语专业的本科毕业生,与专业英语水平相当的在职和在读人员; 中级:适用于英语专业本科生,与专业英语水平相当的在职和在读人员; 高级:具备以下条件之一者即可报考高级商务英语翻译资格认证考试。 1. 英语专业毕业的研究生生;

2. 有2年以上(包括2年)相关专业工作经验的本科毕业生; 3. 通过高等学校英语专业八级考试合格者;

4. 获得全国商务英语翻译 (ETTBL)中级证书后有1年相关工作经验者; 5. 从事相关工作3年以上(包括3年)的专科毕业。 翻译师:适用于英语专业研究生毕业,同时要有一定的翻译工作经验; 高级翻译师:要在翻译师中产生,必须通过翻译师后才能报考。 注:目前只开展口译、笔译的初级、中级、高级培训考试。 考试科目 全国商务英语翻译考试分为笔译和口译,证书独立发放,同学们可自由选择。笔译考试是闭卷笔试,贴近笔译培训教材;口译考试是在语音室进行的交替互译,内容贴近口译培训教材。

证书发放 学员通过全国商务英语翻译考试办公室统一组织的考核与综合评定后,根据考评结果,颁发由全国商务英语翻译专业委员会认证的相应等级相应层次的全国商务英语翻译证书。分初、中、高三个层次,每个层次又分A、B、C等级,A是优秀,B是良好,C是合格。

考试简章 .

. . 在全球经济发展一体化和市场化运作的背景下,英语作为国际商务用语变得尤为重要,而中国又急需大量既会英语又懂商务知识并掌握一定技能的复合型专业人才。 为了满足这一时代需求,全国商务英语翻译考试办公室根据中国城市商业网点建设管理联合会《关于开展全国商务英语翻译考试(ETTBL)的通知》(中商业网点字[2009]23号)(见附件),在20XX推出全国商务英语翻译(ETTBL)培训、考试工作,通知如下。 一、目的 商务英语翻译ETTBL培训考试旨在培养出专业化、知识化的口译/笔译人才,缩短学员进入企业的磨合期,尽快适应工作,提高学员商务英语翻译专业水平与职业能力,更好地胜任工作,为社会培养出一流的商务翻译人才队伍。 二、对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员与在校生,不论学历高低,均可参加。 三、内容 商务英语翻译ETTBL培训考试以全国商务英语翻译教程(口译/笔译)的培训大纲为基础,培训内容涵盖广告、企业介绍、产品与保险、人力资源与职业、经济、国际贸易、金融证券、市场营销、法律、合同与协议、旅游业等。内容侧重于常用商务材料英汉互译对照、常用商务专业词汇与典型句型解析、翻译技巧等,目的是通过有针对性的学习和练习实践,提高学员的实际应用能力与专业水平。 四、标准和层次 商务英语翻译ETTBL培训考试分为笔译和口译,根据商务翻译水平分别分为五个层次:初级、中级、高级、翻译师和高级翻译师。 初级:能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工与同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级:能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员与同层次的秘书,办公室主管等。 高级:能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管与同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师:能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译,并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师:能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译;在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件与商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译,解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。 . . . 五、报名条件 学员可根据实际能力申报相应层次。各层次要求如下: 初级:适用于英语专业的专科毕业生和非英语专业的本科毕业生,与专业英语水平相当的在职和在读人员; 中级:适用于英语专业本科生,与专业英语水平相当的在职和在读人员; 高级:具备以下条件之一者即可报考高级商务英语翻译资格认证考试。 1. 英语专业毕业的研究生; 2. 有2年以上(包括2年)相关专业工作经验的本科毕业生; 3. 通过高等学校英语专业八级考试合格者; 4. 获得全国商务英语翻译 (ETTBL)中级证书后有1年相关工作经验者; 5. 从事相关工作3年以上(包括3年)的专科毕业。 翻译师:适用于英语专业研究生毕业,同时要有一定的翻译工作经验; 高级翻译师:要在翻译师中产生,必须通过翻译师后才能报考。 六、报名手续 学员报名时需携带XX原件和复印件一份、最高学历证书复印件一份,与4张2寸免冠彩色照片到当地指定报名点填写报名登记表。 七、考核方式 学员培训课程结束后,参加统一考核。该考试包含了听、说、读、写、译等各方面的内容,以此来全面地考查学员商务英语翻译的综合能力。口译采用英汉交替互译考核的方式,笔译采用闭卷笔试的方式。 八、证书颁发 学员通过全国商务英语翻译考试办公室统一组织的考核与综合评定后,根据考评结果,颁发相应等级相应层次的全国商务英语翻译证书。 九、工作要求 全国商务英语翻译ETTBL培训考试是一项涉与面广、实用性强的工作;各组织单位要充分认识到这项工作对于提高商务英语翻译人员的素质,扩大翻译人才队伍,促进我国对外经济文化交流,加速我国和国际接轨进程,具有重要意义。 全国商务英语翻译ETTBL培训要根据全国商务英语翻译教程的培训大纲与授课内容,针对学员不同层次安排相应培训课时,但不得低于60个课时;培训的基础设施为标准教室、多媒体教室、语音教室;培训教师需经过岗前培. . . 训、考核合格后方可参与培训,对于成绩优异、在业界具有一定影响力、科研成果突出的教师,经综合评定后颁发优秀培训教师证书。各培训组织单位要在全国商务英语翻译考试办公室的指导下做好商务英语翻译ETTBL培训、考试工作,为我国社会经济建设培养高素质商务翻译人才。

全国商务英语翻译考试报名费用 ★报名费用 等级 类别 初级 中级 高级 翻译师

笔译 290元 380元 590元 — 口译 380元 460元 680元 —

注:翻译师、高级翻译师目前尚未开展。 全国商务英语翻译统一考试笔译考试大纲 初级笔译: 考试目的: 通过检验应试者对商务英语的理解、处理与表达能力,评价其笔译实践能力是否达到商务英语初级译员的水平。 考试要求: 一、掌握5000个以上英语词汇,包括3000个基础英语词汇和2000个商务英语词汇。 二、具有初级商务英语知识。 三、能够就一般难度的商务文章进行英汉互译,译文准确传达原文,无语法错误,无错译、漏译, 四、可以胜任基础性商务材料或文件的英汉互译工作;或胜任涉外企业的员工与同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。

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