最新英语非谓语动词练习全集
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误;B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;C选项Reading是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语,是正确的;D选项To reading形式错误,不定式作主语是To read。
2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语,后面接动名词作宾语。
A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数形式,都不能作of的宾语;D选项to become是不定式,在这里不符合用法;C选项becoming是动名词,符合要求。
3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案:D。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。
A选项是动词原形,不能作表语;B选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合表语的用法;C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念,这里强调具体要保持健康这件事,所以D选项更合适。
4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案:C。
最新英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

最新英语非谓语动词练习题20篇一、非谓语动词1.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你总是起床这么早吗?——是的,为了赶上早班车。
我家离学校很远。
根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车,是动词不定式表示目的,故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A.pay B.paid C.paying3.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught4.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design5.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep6.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps7.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay8.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10.Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.to protecting 11.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 12.Our headmas ter isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A.to enter B.entered C.to leave D.leave13.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save14.Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating16._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 17.China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams.A.achieve B.achieved C.to achieve D.achieving18.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 19.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish 20.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let21.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting22.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With23.—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A.sing; sing B.singing; singing C.singing; sing D.sing; singing 24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising26.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired 27.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 28.The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________.A.was written; amazing B.written; amazedC.was written; amazed D.written; amazing29.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 30.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A.where B.why C.whether D.how31.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie33.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling34.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 35.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written36.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring39.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved 40.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped41.— Docto r! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy42.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do43.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives44.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn46.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears47.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking48.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 51.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting52.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived ; relaxed B.to live ; relaxing C.living ; relaxed D.live ; relax 53.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 54.—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to; protect B.allow to; protectingC.be allowed to; protecting D.allow to; protected55.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries56.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 57.— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A.smoked B.don't smoke C.not smoking D.not to smoke 58.Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking 59.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 60.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
英语非谓语动词练习全集及解析

英语非谓语动词练习全集及解析 一、非谓语动词 1.—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English! —You'd better keep ___ more English books. A. advices; read B. advice; read C. advice; reading D. advices; reading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,露西,关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议,——你最好坚持读英语书。advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;keep doing sth,坚持做某事,故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配,注意keep doing sth的用法。
2.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).
A. when to choose B. which to choose C. how to choose 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。
3.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语,并且表示被动,所以用动词过去分词做名词定语,即made,故选A。 【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语,注意平时识记,理解句意。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A.having exceeded B.to exceedC.exceeded D.exceeding【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在这期间,大约创造13,500个新的工作,超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。
分析全句可知,这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。
故选D。
点睛:本题考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。
having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。
分析句子可知,这里用现在分词作结果状语。
2.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,故选A。
3. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
causing 现在分词作结果状语。
非谓语动词讲解和练习(附答案)
非谓语动词非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是在句子中不能单独作谓语,但又具有动词特征的动词形式。
一、种类非谓语动词主要包括三种形式:不定式(Infinitive)、动名词(Gerund)和分词(Participle)。
1.不定式基本形式是“to + 动词原形”(有时可省略to),例如“to study”、“to play”等。
它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等成分。
To see is to believe.(作主语和表语)I want to learn English.(作宾语)2.动名词形式上是动词原形加-ing,和现在分词的形式一样,如“swimming”、“reading”等。
动名词在句中主要起名词的作用,可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Swimming is my favorite sport.(作主语)I enjoy reading books.(作宾语)3.分词现在分词:也是动词原形加-ing,它既有动词特征,又有形容词和副词特征,可作定语、状语、表语和补足语。
The running boy is my brother.(作定语)Hearing the news, she couldn’t help crying.(作状语)过去分词:通常是动词原形加-ed(规则变化)或有其特殊的不规则变化形式,如“broken”、“written”等。
过去分词常表示被动或完成的意义,同样能充当定语、状语、表语和补足语等成分。
The broken cup is on the table.(作定语)Given more time, I can do it better.(作状语)二、用法区别1.作主语时不定式作主语常表示具体的某一次动作或行为,常用“It + be + 形容词+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth.”这样的结构,It is important for us to learn English well.动名词作主语往往表示抽象的、一般性的行为或概念。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇1.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the d。
exceeding the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts。
During this d。
approximately 13,500 new jobs were created。
which exceeded the anticipated number of 12,000 held by market analysts.2.To watch the pictures on the screen more clearly。
they moved to the front row。
In order to have a clearer view of the pictures on the screen。
they moved to the front row.3.Hours of playing XXX。
XXX。
Playing XXX.7.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures。
with some having a lifespan of around 20 years。
8.I had been XXX times。
XXX。
9.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.考查非谓语动词。
句意:2012年,XXX为第一个在游泳比赛中获得奥运金牌的中国男子。
e后面接的是形容词,所以需要用到一个动词作定语,表示“获得奥运金牌”,用现在分词形式作定语。
故选B。
A.winB.wonD.to win15.I’m afraid that I XXX’s wedding party that is going to be held next weekend.改写:使用完整的句子,避免缩写,表达更清晰)16.Look over there。
(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
非谓语动词专练(一)1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练(二)1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练(三)1._____Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC.setting;lookedD.setting;looking3.All the thing____,his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.____who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,___the 9:30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ___heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter___across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such___the case, I couldn't help but _____him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ____under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped __things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect___at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built___south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son___, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate___from you now and then__me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tellB.to hear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.to hear;to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, __after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time__the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start____the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ___a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear___like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there__more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33.We are looking forward to___the film____at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see; shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what__and__with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ___with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.___, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle___us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ___a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.__several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.___all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have__this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food___at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered___my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had___her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was___today, but was asked to stay for___week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place___.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind__on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I___, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car___.-- Why not try____the engine with some hot water?A.starting;fillingB.start;fillingC.started;to fillD.to start;fill(四)1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练(一)1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练(二)1-5 DBBAD 6-10 AACAC 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 DCBCA21-25 ADCBC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 DDACA 36-40 CDDCA41-45 DADAA 46-50 AAABB非谓语动词专练(三)1.D。
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最新英语非谓语动词练习全集
一、非谓语动词
1.We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:有空的时候,我们应该和父母一起做家务。be supposed to do
sth,固定搭配,应该,故此处是不定式,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be supposed to do sth的用法。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in
our spare time.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽
可能多的花费时间读书。读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,
spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没
做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时
注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. went
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某
人做某事”。故答案为B。
4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。remember
(not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。根据句末when
we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,
故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。