2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案
职称英语理工A类练习题及答案

2017职称英语理工A类练习题及答案1 her speciality is heart surgery.a regionb sitec field d platform2 france has kept intimate links with its former african territories.a friendlyb privatec strongd secret3 you should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughlya spreadb mixedc beatend covered4 the industrial revolution modified the whole structure of english society,a destroyedb brokec smashed d changed5 tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.a postedb sentc givend handed6 the change in that village was miraculous.a conservativeb amazingc insignificantd unforgettable7 she was a puzzlea girlb womanc problemd mystery8 customers often defer payment for as long as possiblea makeb demandc postponed obtain9 canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.a banb removec eliminated expel10 she read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.a declaresb assertsc describesd announces11 from my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculousa fieldb point of viewc knowledged information12 the latest census is encouraginga statementb assessmentc evaluationd count13 the curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasya differentb proudc uncomfortabled unconscious14 reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.a ableb fortunatec qualified d competent15 he was elevated to the post of prime minister.a pulledb promotedc lifted d treated参考答案:1 d2 c3 a4 b5 d6 c7 b8 c9 a 10 c。
职称英语理工类A级词汇选择题及答案

职称英语理工类A级词汇选择题及答案1. The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD accepted答案:Aput across:讲清楚;使人信服2. He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild答案:C3. It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting答案:C(讨论争论)merit:优点、价值、功过4. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.A wasteB buyC useD sell答案:C(消费、消耗)5. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume答案:D(容量)6. Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely答案:D(亲切地;熟悉地;私下地;紧密地)tensely:拉紧地、紧张地7. Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.A supportedB excitedC inspiredD directed答案:A(支持)8. The book provides a concise analysis of the country’s history.A cleanB perfectC realD brief答案:D(简洁的、简明的、概括的)9. It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.A suggestedB warnedC statedD confirmed答案:C(主张、断言、规定、制定)10. The council meeting terminated at 2 o’clock.A beganB continuedC endedD resumed答案:C(结束)11. Red flag was placed there as a token of danger.A signB substituteC proofD target答案:A(标志、象征、记号)12. However bad the situation is, the majority is unwilling to risk change.A reluctantB eagerC pleasedD angry答案:A(不情愿的)13. It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one.A limitB controlC replaceD offset答案:B(调节,规定;有系统的管理;控制;校准)14. The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the area.A denyB investigateC stressD create答案:B(探索、探测、调查研究)15. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.A graduallyB suddenlyC excessivelyD exceptionally答案:A(稳定地、稳固地、有规则地)gradually:渐渐地、逐步地。
职称英语理工真题附答案解析

职称英语理工真题附答案解析2017年职称英语理工真题附答案解析学者观书,每见每知新意则学进矣。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年职称英语理工真题附答案解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A.seizedB.threwC.brokeD.stretched2.Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A.borderB.goalC.peakD.level3.It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A.rightB.obviousC.unbelievableD.unclear4.I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A.bringB.separateC.putD.set5.We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A.defenseB.standingC.protectionD.room6.This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A.openB.cruelC.suddenD.direct7.She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A.worriedB.sleepyC.offensiveD.anxious8.We have to change the public’s perception that money is everything.A.sightB.beliefC.interestD.pressure9.The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A.realB.wholeC.strangeD.same10.He was tempted by the high salary offered by thecompany.A.taughtB.keptC.attractedD.changed11.That performance was pretty impressive.pletelyB.veryC.beautifullyD.equally12.The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A.bottomB.surfaceC.topD.structure13.She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A.passed byB.took a notice ofC.woke upD.found by chance14.“There is no other choice,” she said in a harsh voice.A.firmB.softC.deepD.unkind15.I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A.aboutB.atC.withD.from第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语理工真题附答案解析(2)

职称英语理工真题附答案解析(2)2017年职称英语理工真题附答案解析C.Russian ballet.D.why ballet is no longer popular.42.The word “pageants” in Paragraph 2 meansA.big shows.B.dances.C.instructions.D.royal courts.43.Professional ballet was first performed inA.France.B.Italy.C.Russia.D.America.44.Who had an important influence on early ballet?A.Balanchine.B.Antoinette.C.Diaghilev.D.Louis XIV.45.We can conclude from this passage that balletA.is a dying art.B.will continue to change.C.is currently performed only in Russia.D.is often performed by dancers with little training.第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章面貌。
A Doctor in the HouseBrushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away.But if a group of scientificresearchers have their wish, it will make the rest of your body healthy too. ______ (46) It isone of many gadgets proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health inNew York— others include a pair of glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home cameradesigned to check for cancer.The devices seem fanciful, but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make iteasy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier thannormal. ______ (47) In the long run, the technology may even prevent illness by encouragingus to lead healthier lives.Intelligent bandages are a good example. Powerful sensors within the bandage could quicklyIdentify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics would workbest. ______ (48)Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detectthe amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when an ulcer is coming up.All the projects should have far-reaching implications, but the biggest single development is amelanoma monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer. ______ (49) If a problem isfound, the system would advise you to get a check-u p at your doctor’s surgery.If all this sounds troublesome, then help is at hand. ______ (50) A standard computer wouldbe able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms in plain Englishand in a way which would calm your nerves.A.Ex perts are also working on a ‘digital doctor’, complete with a comforting bedside manner.B.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis isshifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.C.The cut could then be treated instantly, so avoiding possible complications.D.That is going to be the difficult part.E.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it withprevious images.F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently indevelopment in the USA.第6部分:完形填空(第52~65题,每题1分,共15分)下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
2017年职称英语考试理工A类练习题及答案

2017年职称英语考试理工A类练习题及答案2017年职称英语考试理工A类练习题及答案Singing Alarms Could Save the BlindIf you cannot see, you may not be able to1 find your way out of a burning building — and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could change all that2 1 directional sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit.Sound Alert, a company 2 the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for 3 people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Cumbria. 4 produce a wide range of frequencies that enable the brain to determine where the 5 is coming from.Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be 6 by humans. “It is a burst of white noise 7 people say sounds like static on the radio,” she says. “Its life-saving potential is great.”She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging cameras trying to find their way out of3 a large 8 room. It 9 them nearly four minutes to find the door _10_ a sound alarm, but only 15 seconds with one.Withington studies how the brain 11 sounds at the university. She says that the 12 of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms 13 the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles.The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to indicate whether people should go up 14 down stairs. They were 15 with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.1.在谓语动词中,不能并列使用两个情态动词,如may和can就不能并列使用。
2017年职称英语理工A真题及答案_精品

2014年职称英语理工A真题及答案第1部分词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. This was disaster on cosmic scale.A. modestB. commercialC. hugeD. national2. New secretaries came and wentwith monotonous regularity.A. amazingB. depressingC. predictableD. dull3.A person’s wealthis often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A. equalB. certainrgeD. opposite4. His professional career spanned16 years.A. startedB. changedC. lastedD. moved5. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A. easedB. improvedC.relievedD. appeared6. The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. supportC.regulateD. oppose7. She felt that she had done her good deedfor the day.A. actB. homeworkC. justiceD. model8. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A. motionlessB. silentC. seatedD. true9. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less importantsubject.A. pointB. resultC.findingD. tendency10. His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. sincereB. respectfulC. emptyD. terrible11. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. publishC.summarizeD. furnish12. That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A. seriousB. beautifulC. impressiveD. ridiculous13. The department deferred the decision for six months.A. put offB. arrived atC. abided byD. protested against14. The original experiment cannot beexactly duplicated.A. inventedB. reproducedC. designedD. reported15. The country was torn apart by strife.A. conflictB. povertyC. warD. economy第2部分阅读判断下面的短文列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提到的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2017职称英语理工类A级完形填空试题及解析

2017职称英语理工类A级完形填空试题及解析Spider webs are more than homes, and they are ingenious traps. And the world’s best web spinner may be the Golden Orb Weaver spider. The female Orb Weaver spins a web of fibers thin enough to be invisible to insect prey, yet 1 enough to snare a flying bird without breaking.The secret of the web’s strength? A type of super-resilient 2 called dragline. When the female spider is ready to 3 the web’s spokes and frame, she uses her legs to draw the airy thread out through a hollow nozzle in her belly. Dragline is not sticky, so the spider can race back and forth along 4 to spin the web’s trademark spiral.Unlike some spiders that weave a new web every day, a Golden Orb Weaver 5 her handiwork until it falls apart, sometimes not for two years1. The silky thread is five times stronger than steel by weight and absorbs the force of an impact three times better than Kevlar, a high-strengthhuman-made 6 used in bullet-proof vests. And thanks to its high tensile strength, or the ability to resist breaking under the pulling force called tension, a single strand can stretch up to 40 percent longer than its original 7 and snap back as well as new. No human-made fiber even comes 8 .It is no 9 manufacturers are clamoring for spider silk. In the consumer pipeline:high-performance fabrics for athletes and stockings that never run2. Think parachute cords and suspension bridge cables. A steady 10 of spider silk would be worth billions of dollars —but how to produce it? Harvesting silk on spider farms does not 11 because the territorial arthropods have a tendency to devour their neighhors.Now, scientists at the biotechnology company Nexia are spinning artificial silk modeled after Golden Orb dragline. The 12 step: extract silk-making genes from the spiders. Next, implant the genes into goat egg cells. The nanny goats that grow from the eggs secrete dragline silk proteins intheir 13 . “The young goats pass on the silk-making gene without 14 help from us,”says Nexia president Jeffry Turner. Nexia is still perfecting thespinning process, but they hope artificial spider silk will soon be snagging customers 15 the real thing snags bugs.注释:1. sometimes not for two years:相当于sometimes it does not fall apart for two years2. run:(编织物)抽丝练习:1. A tough B soft C large D smooth2. A cloth B silk C nylon D wool3. A repair B pull C move D weave4. A him B her C it D those5. A refixes B reproduces C remakes D reuses6. A metal B mass C material D model7. A bredth B length C height D strength8. A close B well C open D awake9. A hurry B worry C wonder D use10. A shipment B supply C run D exchange11. A run B go C deal D work12. A previous B foremost C first D front13. A milk B meat C lungs D muscle14. A no B any C some D many15. A as fast as B as gently as C as fully as D as little as答案与题解:1. A flying bird飞入蜘蛛网时有股冲力,网线坚韧才能捕捉到它,所以选tough。
2017职称英语理工类A级练习题(含答案)

2017职称英语理工类A级练习题(含答案)2017职称英语理工类A级练习题(含答案)Captain Cook Arrow LegendIt was a great legend while it lasted, but DNA testing has 1 ended a two-century-old story of the Hawaiian arrow carved from the bone of British explorer Captain James Cook 2 died in the Sandwich Islands1 in 1179.“There is 3 Cook2 in the Australian Museum,” museum collection manager Jude Philip said not long ago in announcing the DNA evidence that the arrow was not made of Cook’s bone. But that will not stop the museum from continuing to display the arrow in its 4 , “Uncovered: Treasures of the Australian Museum,3” which 5 include a feather cape presented to Cook by Hawaiian King Kalani’opu’u in 1778.Cook was one of Britain’s great explorers and is credited with 6 the “Great South Land,” 7 Australia, in 1770. He was clubbed to death in the Sandwich Islands, now Hawaii.The legend of Cook’s arrow began in 1824 8 Hawaiian King Kamehamcha on his deathbed gave the arrow to William Adams, a London surgeon and relative of Cook’s wife, saying it was made of Cook’s bone after the fatal 9 with islanders.In the 1890s the arrow was given to the Australian Museum and the legend continued 10 it came face-to-face with science.DNA testing by laboratories in Australia and New Zealand revealed the arrow was not made of Cook’s bone but was more 11 made of animal bone, said Philp.However, Cook’s fans 12 to give up hope that one Cook legend will prove true and that part of his remains will still be uncovered, as they say there is evidence not all of Cook’s body was 13 at sea in 1779. “On this occasion technology has won,4” said Cliff Thornton, president of the Captain Cook Society,in a 14 fromBritain. “But I am 15 that one of these days … one of the Cook legends will prove to be true and it will happen one day.”1. A finally B firstly C lately D usually2. A whose B who C which D what3. A some B none C neither D no4. A cinema B exhibition C shop D market5. A must B did C has to D does6. A discovering B visiting C travelling D using7. A then B now C past D previously8. A how B where C when D that9. A conversation B fight C meal D dance10. A however B until C after D whenever11. A helpfully B usefully C likely D readily12. A refuse B return C regain D reply13. A collected B washed C stored D buried14. A statement B suggestion C proposal D guess15. A safe B weak C sure D lucky答案与题解:1. A第一段说DNA鉴定的结论中止了流传二百年有关箭是用Cook船长骨头制成的传说。
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2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案
1It is (ridiculous) to dispute about such things.
A foolish
B shocking
C frightening
D amusing
2It was (obvious) that she was not going home.
A evident
B necessary
C possible
D probable
3He (replied) that this was absolutely impossible.
A stated
B answered
C said
D claimed
4He (Confesses) that he has done it.
A agrees
B alleges
C admits
D answers
5He lacked the strength to (deal with) all these problems
A think of
B talk about
C copy down
D cope with
6He (purchased) a ticket and went up on the top deck.
A bought
B took
C showed
D made
7Foreign money can be (converted) into the local currency at this bank.
A written
B changed
C moved
D reported
8He looks like a (crazy) man.
A lazy
B patient
C mad
D happy
9We cannot permit such (conduct).
A movement
B words
C principle
D behavior
10 She (started) to clean the kitchen.
A stopped
B began
C continued
D kept
11 John (talked over) the new job offer with his wife.
A discussed
B mentioned
C accepted
D rejected
12 I (rarely) wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.
A normally
B continuously
C seldom
D usually
13 We (explored) the possibility of closer trade links at the conference.
A rejected
B investigated
C proposed
D postponed
14 He often (finds fault with) my work.
A criticizes
B praises
C evaluates
D talks about
15 They agreed to (settle) the dispute by peaceful means
A complete
B determine
C untie
D solve
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. D 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D。