2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(180)_毙考题
考研英语长难句真题解析

考研英语长难句真题解析2018年考研英语长难句真题解析长难句作为考研英语的一大难点,需要同学们重点学习。
本文是店铺搜索整理的关于2018年考研英语长难句真题解析,供参考复习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺!1.Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are admired by others.(2003 完形)这是一个复杂句,主句是teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the confidence, that引导的宾语从句修饰confidence。
句首是由because引导的原因状语从句。
【参考译文】因为总是要适应新的身体状况和智力和情感方面的诸多新挑战。
青少年自我意识特别强,他们需要成功的信心,看到自己的成就他们就需得到他人的赞扬。
2.However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, displaying student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs.(2003 完形)句首的however表示转折,主干句的核心结构为so…that, 定语从句in which there are more winners than losers修饰activities, 三个动名词结构作activities的同位语对其解释说明,介词结构with many student-written book reviews作newsletters 的定语。
2018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析3(共5则)

2018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析3(共5则)第一篇:2018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析32018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析(三)1.But,for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal, can be the difference between having a job and not.[参考译文] 但是,对一个小部分学生来说,职业教育也是条可取的路径。
因为在其他因素相同的情况下,技能的娴熟是得到工作与否的关键。
2.Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-although no one had proposed to do so--and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.[参考译文] 他宣布自己反对使用这种非同寻常的畜牧繁殖技术来克隆人类,并下令.不准联邦政府基金用于做此类试验--尽管还没有人建议这么做--他还请一个以普林斯顿大学校长哈罗得·夏皮罗为首的独立的专家组在90 天内向白宫汇报关于制定有关克隆人的国家政策的建议。
2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(150)_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(150)为给您2018考研英语复习助力,小编为大家整理了一些考研英语的长难句资料参考,英语的复习像盖楼应该从基础开始复习,希望大家平时抽出一点时间读一读记一记。
The ability of the EPA to verify automakers compliance with emissionsstandards remains a major concern more than a year after the discovery thatVolkswagen used illegal defeat device software to cheat on those tests withdiesel cars.长难句解析:词汇突破:1.Verify 查证2.Emission standards 排放标准3.Major concern 重大关切4. EPA(Environmental Protection Agency)美国环保署5.Defeat device 失效装置6.Diesel car 柴油动力车pliance 遵守,合规确定主干:The ability remains a major concern.切分成分+独立成句:1.of the EPA to verify automakers compliance with emissions standards;(ability的定语)美国环境保护署核查汽车厂商排放(是否)合规的能力2. more than a year after the discovery that V olkswagen used illegaldefeat device software to cheat on those tests with diesel cars. 状语(在翻译的时候可以把discovery翻译为动词,这样就可以独立成句。
2018考研英语阅读长难句解析

2018考研英语阅读长难句解析(1)( 1999年真题Section III Reading ComprehensionText1第4段第3句) In May, Julie Nimmons, president of Schutt Sports in Illinois, successfully fought a lawsuit involving a football player who was paralyzed in a game while wearing a Schutt helmet.译文:五月份,伊利诺斯州的Schutt体育公司总裁Julie Nimmons就成功地打赢了如此一场官司,案件涉及一名橄榄球队员戴着该公司的头盔在一场竞赛中受伤瘫痪。
分析:那个句子的骨干是... Julie Nimmons... successfully fought a lawsuit...。
句子的主语是Julie Nimmons,后面逗号之间的部份是她的职位,宾语部份a lawsuit有一个较长的动词此刻分词involving所引导的短语,involving的宾语是a football player,后面跟了一个who引导的定语从句,那个定语从句中有一个while引导的时刻状语,还原成句子确实是while he was wearing a Schutt helmet。
找出其中的关键部份:…Julie Nimmons...president of Schutt... successfully fought a lawsuit involving a football player... paralyzed... while wearing a Schutt helmet。
【辞汇指南】president ['prezidənt](n.)(常大写)总统;总裁,董事长;(会议)主席;校长(中考辞汇)(2020年-阅读2)(pre-前,sid-词根,坐,ent-表人→ (开会时)坐在最前面的人——即“总统”,引申为“总裁,董事长;(会议)主席;校长”。
2018考研英语长难句解析举例

2018考研英语长难句解析举例来源:智阅网考研英语试卷中,阅读理解和翻译共有50分,占到了全卷分数的半壁江山。
毫不夸张地说,把这两部分做好,在英语考试中取得理想的成绩便不再是奢望。
那么怎么样才能做好这一部分的试题呢?关键要通过大量的练习,增强阅读英文句子,尤其是其中长难句的能力。
长难句一般是指结构复杂难以理解的句子,也有一些其实结构并不复杂,但因为句子很长也很容易让人困惑。
长难句出现不多,但是常常大大增加我们理解的难度,成为我们获取高分的拦路虎。
下面就以长难句为例,分析它们的结构,指出其中的考查难点,并对如何恰当翻译它们给出建议,希望大家能从中得到一些启发。
Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital an d industry greatly increased the numbers and importa nce of shareholders as a class, an element in nati onal life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; an d almost equally detached from the responsible manag ement of business.句子主干:Such large, impersonal manipulation of capitaland industry greatly increased…shareholders as a class, (which was) an element…语法难点:本句是典型的非限定性定语从句,难点在其主语和宾语都有较长的短语和of结构限定,并且分句是由两个and相连的3个部分组成的。
分句an element…landowners 又带有两个定语从句,一个是(which was) representing…, 另一个是(which was)detached…可见,定语从句的难点在于经常省略引导词+be的结构,从而在理解上容易和分词结构相混淆。
2018考研英语:长难句练习及解析

2018考研英语:长难句练习及解析 Besides, this is unlikely to produce the needed number of every kind of professional in a country as large as ours and where the economy is spread over so many states and involves so many international corporations. 【核心词汇】 involve v.涉及,卷入 professional n. 专业人员a.专业的,职业的 spread v.伸展,延展 corporation n.企业,社团,GS 【结构分析】 本句主干是this is unlikely to produce the needed number of every kind of professional,这里的主语this指的是文章中的professional training,接着的地点状语in a country,其中country后面带了两个定语,前一个是形容词性的短语as large as ours,后一个是where引导的定语从句where the economy is spread over so many states and involves so many international corporations,而这个从句的主语the economy有两个谓语动词is和involves,后面都用了相似的结构so many,表示强调。
【参考译文】 此外,在我们这么大的一个国家里,经济延展到这么多的州,涉及这么多的国际GS,因而要培养出所需数量的各类专业人员是不太可能的。
tips:感谢大家的阅读,本文由我司收集整编。
仅供参阅!。
2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(18)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(18)2007年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A Text 1 第4段第1句This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is notgenetically determined,led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing ismore of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.译文:这一实验的成功,以及后来那些表明记忆力不是由遗传因素决定的研究,使埃里克松得出了结论:与其说记忆是一种直觉活动,不如说是一种认知活动。
分析:本句的难点在于认清句子主干,因为句中的主句被插入语隔开,并且插入语中还含有宾语从句。
该句的主干是This success…ledEricsson to conclude that,that引导的一个宾语从句,做conclude宾语。
被两个逗号与主句隔开的过去分词短语coupledwith later research showing that…是插入语,其中现在分词结构showing that…做后置定语修饰research,showing之后由that引导的宾语从句做showing 的宾语。
词汇指南memory[ meməri](n.)记忆;存储(中考词汇)(2005年-阅读4、2007年-阅读1)(me=mind-头脑,mor=matter-事情,y-后缀→把事情印在脑子里——即记忆,引申为存储。
)考点搭配:Memento mori【拉丁语】死的象征;死亡象征(2006年-阅读4)2个派生词:●memorize [ˈmeməraiz](v.)记住,熟记(超纲词汇)(2005年-阅读4、2007年-阅读1)(ize-动词后缀)●memorial[mi mɔ:riəl](adj.)记忆的;纪念的(n.)纪念物;纪念碑(高考词汇)(2006年-阅读2)(memori=memory-记忆,al-形容词后缀→ 记忆的,引申为纪念的。
2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(179)_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(179)为给您2018考研英语复习助力,小编为大家整理了一些考研英语的长难句资料参考,英语的复习像盖楼应该从基础开始复习,希望大家平时抽出一点时间读一读记一记。
The deal, which has led to the resignation of a senior Tesco board member,was ill-advised as the grocer was paying too much and risked over-complicating abusiness that had yet to make a meaningful return to profits growth after atorrid few years, the shareholders said.长难句解析:the shareholders said.(大家也不是第一次遇到这种主谓放到句中或者是句末的情况了。
)切分成分+独立成句:1.(that) The deal was ill-advised 宾语从句主干2. which has led to the resignation of a senior Tesco board member 定语从句3. as the grocer was paying too much and risked over-complicating abusiness 状语从句4.that had yet to make a meaningful return to profits growth after a torridfew years 定语从句that=business参考译文:股东们表示,这项已导致一名高层董事会成员辞职的交易考虑不周,因为乐购支付价过高,而且存在令业务过于复杂的风险――乐购的业务近几年已是屡经波折,能否回归实际性利润增长尚有待于时日。
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2018考研英语:常见长难句解析(180)
为给您2018考研英语复习助力,小编为大家整理了一些考研英语的长难句资料参考,英语的复习像盖楼应该从基础开始复习,希望大家平时抽出一点时间读一读记一记。
The trouble is, as soon as you’ve been given a clean bill of health you’re
back at your desk, facing the same situation that led to depression and
compulsive behavior problems in the first place.
【分析】
本句的最大难点是容易将逗号之间看成是插入语。
逗号前是is, 后面是facing,如果是插入语的话不可以将进行时态拆开,而是放置在主语the
trouble和谓语is之间。
主干是一个主系表结构The trouble is facing the same situation。
逗号结构中as soon
as引导时间状语从句as soon as you’ve been given a clean bill of health,翻译为一……就…… 。
you’re
back at your desk是主句。
关系代词that引导的定语从句that led to depression and compulsive
behavior problems in the first place修饰先行词the same situation。
【词汇】
bill of health健康证明
compulsive behavior强迫性行为(compulsory course必修课)
【参考译文】问题是,你一得到清楚的健康证明,就得立刻回到你的办公桌,首先就要面对曾导致沮丧和强迫性行为问题同样的情形。
考试使用毙考题,不用再报培训班。