2012职高高考模拟试题
2012年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试数 学 模 拟 试 卷09模拟试卷)

2012年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试数学试卷(模拟)一、单项选择题(本大题共18小题,每小题2分,共36分)1、已知R 是实数集,集合2{03},{9}P x Z x M x R x =∈≤<=∈≤,则=⋂M P C R )(( ) A.{}3,1,2,3--- B.{}1,2,3--- C.{}03|<≤-∈x R x D.{}30|<≤∈x R x2、 “3<x ”是“3<x ”的( A )A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C .充分必要条件D .既不充分也不必要条件3.若2log 31x =,则39xx+的值为( )A.3B.52C. 6D.124、阅读下列一段材料,然后解答问题对于任意实数x ,符号[x ]表示x 的整数部分,即[x ]是“不超过x 的最大整数”,在数轴上,当x 是整数,[x ]就是x ,当x 不是整数,[x ]是点x 左侧的第一个整数点,这个函数叫做“取整函数”,也叫高斯(Gauss )函数,如[-2]=-2,[-1.5]=-2,[2.5]=2,则+++++]2[log]1[log]21[log]31[log]41[log22222]16[log ]4[log]3[log222+++ 的值为( )A.28B.32C.33D.34 5、直线2x-y=7与直线3x+2y-7=0的交点是( )A.(3,-1)B.(-1,3)C.(-3,-1)D.(3,1) 6、“022=+y x ”是“0=yx ”的---------------------------------------------------------------( )A 充分不必要条件B 必要不充分条件C 充要条件D 既不充分也不必要条件 7、已知b a CD b a BC b a AB -=+-=+=3,9,4则--------------------------------------( ) A A 、B 、C 三点共线 B B 、C 、D 三点共线C A 、C 、D 三点共线 D A 、B 、D 三点共线8、已知向量c CD b AC a AB ===,,则向量BD 可以表示为( )A c b a -+B c b a +-C c a b +-D c b a -+9、已知数列2,,,3x y 为等差数列,数列2,m ,n ,3为等比数列,则x+y+mn 的值为( B ) A .16 B .11 C .-11 D .±1110、2位男生3位女生共5位同学站成一排,若男生甲不站两端,3位女生中有且仅有两位女生相邻,则不同排法的种数是 ( D ) A .60B .36C .42D .4811、把函数sin()6y x π=+图象上各点的横坐标x 缩短到原来的12,再将图象向右平移3π个单位后,所得图象的一条对称轴方程为( A )A .2x π=-B .4x π=- C .8x π=-D .4x π=12、下列函数中,图象的一部分如图所示的是( )A. cos 26y x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭B.sin 6y x π⎛⎫=+ ⎪⎝⎭C.cos 43y x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭D. sin 26y x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭13、在ABC ∆中,若bB aA cos sin =,则B 的值为( )A . 30B . 45C . 60D . 9014、有两条不同的直线m 、n 与两个不同的平面α、β,下列命题正确的是( D )A .m//α,n//β且α//β,则m//nB .,,//m n m n αβαβ⊥⊥⊥且则C .m//α,,//n m n βαβ⊥⊥且则D .,////,m n m n αβαβ⊥⊥且则 15、圆0104422=---+y x y x 上的点到直线014=-+y x 的最大距离与最小距离的差是( C )A .36B . 18C . 26 D . 2516.中心在原点,焦点坐标为(0, ±52)的椭圆被直线3x -y -2=0截得的弦的中点的横坐标为21,则椭圆方程为( )A .2522x+7522y =1 B .7522x +2522y =1 C .252x+752y=1 D .752x+252x=117、直线θθθsin 2cos sin +=+y x 与圆4)1(22=+-y x 的位置关系是--------( )A 相离B 相切C 相交D 由θ的值确定 18、已知椭圆方程是1162522=+yx,过左焦点1F 的直线交椭圆于A 、B 两点,与右焦点2F 相连构成三角形B AF 2,则三角形B AF 2的周长是-----------------------------( ) A 20 B 16 C 10 D 8二、填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分)19、已知a x x f +=2)(在区间)2,1(-内与 x 轴有唯一交点,那么a 的取值范围是 20.函数f (x )=log a 1+x ,在(-1,0)上有f (x )>0,那么a 的取值范围是 21、直线b kx y +=经过)0,2(-A 和)3,0(B ,则它的斜率和在y 轴上的截距分别是 22.设(5nx -的展开式的各项系数之和为M ,二项式系数之和为N ,若240M N -=,则展开式中3x 的系数为 150 。
杭州市2012年高职模拟考

杭州市中等职业学校2012年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生模拟考试服装类试卷考生须知:1.本试题卷共八大题,满分300分,考试时间150分钟。
2.所有试题均需在答题纸上作答,未在规定区域内答题,每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分,在试卷或草稿上作答无效。
3.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上。
一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)从每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.某女生身高163厘米,胸围82厘米,腰围61厘米,她所购买上衣的号型为()。
A.163/82A B.165/82Y C.160/84A D.165/84Y2.测量裤长是以腰侧点向上()为起点,沿臀围曲线至臀侧点,再竖直向下量至离地面适当的距离。
A.5㎝ B.2㎝C.4㎝D.3㎝3.国家标准的标龄一般为()。
A.三年 B.四年 C.五年 D.十年4.服装分割线应尽量考虑通过或接近该部位曲率()的凸点,以充分发挥省道的作用。
A. 最大B.最小C.一般D.均可5.在立领结构设计时,为了防止领子后仰,一般把后领口()。
A.开深0.3厘米左右 B.提高0.3厘米左右 C.不变 D.领口宽开大0.3厘米左右6.袖子基本样板的袖宽线一般定在人体腋窝下()厘米A.1 B.1.5 C.2 D.2.57. 服装与人体的外形有着直接的关系。
如人体颈部的()特征,体现在服装上就是上衣前后领口的弧线弯曲度一般为后平前弯。
A. 颈部上细下粗B. 颈部下端截面呈桃形C. 颈部喉节明显D. 颈部向前呈倾斜状8.西服手巾袋一般用()。
A.直料 B.横料 C.斜料 D.不一定9.以下宜采用顺毛的面料有()。
A.灯芯绒 B.立绒 C.平绒 D.乔其绒10.粘合衬粘合的三要素是()A.温度、压力、时间 B.温度、压力、湿度C.温度、湿度、时间 D.湿度、压力、时间11.色相是色彩的之一。
2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷1

2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷1D2012年职业对口高考模拟试卷英语(一)第一部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分60分)第一节单词释义(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据II栏的解释,从I栏中找出相应的单词。
I栏II栏1. improve A. tough trousers similar to overalls2. refuse B. worth a lot of money3. valuable C. aim4. employ D. to make or become better5. immediately E. not accept6. goal F. money, especially ready money7. attend G. at once8. cash H.tohaven’t been D. haven’t gone15. —What _____ to your village in recent years?—Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on. A. takes place B. have happened C. has happened D. happened16. —What did you do during your summer holiday?—I spent my holiday _____ English in Summer Classes.A. improvingB. improvesC. to improveD. improve17. I have broken your glasses. I feel sorry _____ it.A. toB. atC. withD. for18. The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.A. so; thatB. not; untilC. not; butD. so; but19. —_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.—What a clever girl!A .Because B. Whether C. ThoughD. So20. —Have you seen my brother?—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.A. metB. have metC. meetD. have been met21. —They have been to Australia.—So _____ I.A. doB. have beenC. didD. have22. The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.A. thatB. itC. oneD. this23. —_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?—It _____ about 296 million.A. What is; isB. What was; wasC. How many is; wasD. How manywas; is24. _____ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Second three25. He’s read this book before, _____?A. hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. isn’t heD. wasn’t he26. The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.A. increaseB. increasedC. increasingD. increases27. The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. once28. —What has happened in your hometown?—Great changes _____ in my hometown recently.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. washappened29. Students today have a lot of pressure(压力)_____ they have to learn too much knowledge at school.A. in order toB. unlessC. becauseD. because of30. —I have never visited a paper factory.—_____A. So have I.B. So I have.C. Neither have I.D. I haven’t now.31. She has _____ this car for nearly ten years.A. buyB. boughtC. haveD. had32. You can’t trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.A. lookB. seeC. findD. study33. —Is it interesting to play computer games?—Yes, _____ you are interested in playing comp uter games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.A. onceB. twiceC. asD. as soon as34. The supermarket provides customers _____ plastic bags for free.A. onB. withC. ofD. in35. I think it’s good _____ us _____ eat healthy food.A. for; toB. for; forC. to; forD. to; to36. We should do our best to help homeless people live a _____ life.A. happilyB. badC. normalD. terrible37. The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, butnow it has improved a lot. I think you will _____ it soon.A. use to; use toB. get used to; used toC. used to; get used toD. get used to; use to38. His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.A. sinceB. forC. whenD.how long39. Project Hope is _____ to help the poor children go to school.A. aimB. aimingC. purposeD. wanting40. She _____ great progress in the past 2 years.A. madeB. had madeC. has madeD. make第三节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)A professor(教授)told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 41 reports about each boy’s life and future. One of the students wrote,“They don’t have any hope.”Twenty-five years 42 , another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to 43 what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 44 doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very 45 anddecided to study it further. Luckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What made you 46 ?”Each one answered,“It was a teacher.”The teacher was 47 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 48 she had done to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them 49 successful people.The teacher’s 50 began to shine and said with a sweet smile,“It’s really very easy. I love those boys.”41. A. read B. study C. writeD. take42. A. later B. after C. agoD. before43. A. search B. find out C. look after D. see44. A. for B. with C. as D. like45. A. glad B. angry C. surprisedD. worried46. A. wonderful B. successful C. richD. popular47. A. already B. too C. evenD. still48. A. what B. who C. whichD. when49. A. on B. of C. from D. into50. A. face B. eyes C. hair D. mouth第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2012年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试数 学 模 拟 试 卷32试卷

2012年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试数 学 试 卷(模拟)一、单项选择题(本大题共18小题,每小题2分,共36分)在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1、已知全集M={}{}{}|0,|2,|18,U x x A x x B x x C A B ≥=≥≤≤⋂=则( )A 、{}|12x x ≤≤B 、{}|12x x ≤<C 、{}|02x x ≤<D 、{}|08x x ≤≤ 2、已知函数3()21ax f x x +=-,若(1)2f =,则a 的值是 ( )A .0B .2C .1D .-13、已知命题:1p a =,命题:212243q ax y x y -=-=直线与直线平行,则p q 是的 ( )A .充分非必要条件B .必要非充分条件C .充要条件D .既非充分也非必要条件4、二项式13(1)x -展开式中系数最大的项是 ( )A .第5项B .第6项C .第7项D .第8项5、要使直线1:540l x y +-=与2:20l kx y ++=垂直,k 的值必须等于 ( )A .5B .-5C .1D .-1 ★6、计算5193128-⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭的结果是 ( )A 、4B 、2 CD 、8 7、已知α是锐角,1cos 3α=,则sin()πα+= ( )A、3-B、3C、3D、3-8、直线3410x y +-=与圆()()22129x y -+-=的位置关系是( )A 、相离B 、相交且过圆心C 、相交但不过圆心D 、相切9、椭圆2212536xy+=的焦点坐标为( )A、()0 B、(0, C 、()6,0± D 、()0,6±★10、小红有不同的旅游专业书本5本,文化课书本3本,从中任取4本,其中必须包括专业课和文化课的书本,则不同的取法个数是( )A 、36 种B 、48 种C 、65 种D 、66种 11、函数0(1)()x f x +=+)A 、{}|21x x x >-≠-且B 、{}|21x x x ><-或C 、{}|2x x >D 、{}|2x x ≥ 12、sin(600)-︒的值是( )A 、12B 、12- C2D、2-13、二次函数231,y x m x x =+-=-的对称轴方程为则它的最小值为( ) A 、-4 B 、-3 C 、-2 D 、-1 14、11852310,a m a a a a +=+++=在等差数列中,若a 则( )A 、mB 、2mC 、3mD 、4m15、210ax ax x R -+>∈对任意的恒成立,则a 的取值范围为( )A 、(4,0)-B 、(0,4)C 、(]4,0-D 、[)0,4 16、抛物线212y x =的焦点到准线的距离等于( )A 、14B 、12C 、1D 、217、在2150ABC a b C c ∆==∠=中,,,则等于 ( )A 、49B 、7C 、13 D18、若一个平面的两条斜线与这个平面所成角相等,则这两条直线的位置关系是( )A 、平行B 、相交或平行C 、平行或异面D 、相交、平行或异面二、填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分)19、已知(1,2)A ,且(2,5)AB =-,则B 的坐标为 .20、圆柱的轴截面面积等于4,体积为10π,它的底面半径为 21、已知在等比数列中,11288n a q a n ====,,,则 。
2012年高等职业技术教育招生考试英语模拟试卷(一)

2012年高等职业技术教育招生考试英语模拟试卷(一)本试卷共七大题,共10页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
I. 单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共30小题, 每小题1分, 满分30分)1.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I’ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea2..—She’s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don’t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn’t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would3. —I’ve been told to pay the rent.—But it’s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid4. Shanghai is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city5. Human’s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales6. Before writing your article, ______, collect your material, and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic7. —I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going8. I’ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what9. —Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn’t waited for him.A. he’d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be10. ______,the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired11. _______ by the air,the kite went up into the sky.A.PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed12. —The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn’t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish13. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when 14. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It15. .—I’v e got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering16. —I started to study,but then a friend called.—That’s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying17. —There’s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill18. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people19. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to20. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take21. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being22. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported23. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write24.—Would you please go out for a walk with us?—______, but I’m very busy now.A. Of course no tB. I’d like toC. That’s all rightD. That’s right25. —When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?—________. I’ll be at home all the time.A.AnyB. EitherC. BothD. Neither26. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.A. ofB. butC. andD. so27. Mary used to stay up until far into the night, ______?A. didn’t sheB. usedn’t sheC. does sheD. Both A& B.28. He is much more _______ a German.A. like to beB. liking to beC. likely to beD. likely29. He’s a new comer, so we try to be as _______ to him as we could.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. good friends30. —Has anyone seen my glasses?—________.A. Here it isB. It is hereC. Here are theyD. Here they areII. 完形填空:阅读下列两篇短文,了解其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出相应空白处的最佳答案,使补全后的短文意思通顺、结构完整.(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)(A)Mr. Jones woke early one morning, before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning,_31_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who lived in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones’ house,coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses,and was _33 an umbrella,a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have arrived by the night train _34_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _35_ to one of the branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _36_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _37_ in sight,he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and grasped the rope. He pulled it _38_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope,his grey hair blowing all around his face. _39_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more running steps on the grass when the rope began to swing too slowly for him.At last the professor stopped,straightened his tie,combed his hair carefully,put on his hat,picked up his umbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued on his way to the university,looking as _40_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.31 .A. because B. as C. so D. for32.A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited33.A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending34.A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with35.A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler36.A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop37.A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house38.A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly39.A. Backwards and forwards B. Up and downC. Left and rightD. Around and around40.A. clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet(B)Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _41_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _42_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _43_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _44_, lying face down in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _45_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _46_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _47_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _48_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _49_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _50_ trauma.41.A. because B. because of C. as D. since42.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary43.A. at B. in C. to D. on44.A. late B. soon C. later D. after45.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died46.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined47.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to48.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly49.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since50.A. others B. other C. another D. one otherIII. 阅读理解:阅读下列三篇短文,根据短文内容从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最佳答案。
浙江省2012年高等职业技术教育招生考模拟试卷

浙江省2012年高等职业技术教育招生考试电子电工类(专业基础理论)模拟考试卷本试题卷共七大题,满分300分,考试时间150分钟。
第一部分必做题(满分210分)一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题4分,共80分)在每小题的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.在国际单位制中,电能的基本单位是()A.库仑 B.安培 C.瓦特 D.焦耳2.某电容器C和一个2µF的电容器串联,总电容为C的1/3倍,接在电压为U的电源两端,那么电容器C上的电压是()A.U/3 B.2U/3 C.0 D.U3.一只标有“250V,0.1µF”的电容器接到电压为220V的市电中,该电容器将( )A.正常工作B.电压太低不能正常工作C.被击穿D.不能确定4. 如图1所示的电路中,已知R1=R2=R3=R4=2Ω,则AB间的等效电阻为()A、2ΩB、1ΩC、0.5ΩD、4Ω图15.图2所示电路中,10V电压源的功率为()A.吸收50W B.吸收25W C.释放50W D.释放25W6.在感抗为XL=50Ω的纯电感电路两端加上正弦交流电u=20sin(100πt+π/3)V,通过它的瞬时电流值函数式为()。
A. i=20sin(100πt-π/6)AB. i=0.4sin(100πt-π/6)AC. u=0.4sin(100πt+π/3)AD. i=-0.4sin(100πt-π/6)A7.在RLC串联电路中,当电源频率为1KHz时,电路发生谐振。
现将电源的频率调到800Hz,电压有效值不变,则电流I将()A.变大 B.变小 C.不变 D.不一定8.把一个30Ω的电阻和80uF的电容器串联后,接到正弦交流电源上,电容器的容抗为40Ω,则该电路的功率因数为()A、0.6 B、0.75 C、1 D、0.8u i 1ui29.某三相电炉采用星形联接,三相三线制供电,正常工作时线电流为22A,由于某种原因,电炉的V相炉丝断开,这时U相炉丝中的电流为( ) A. 19A B. 11A C.22A D.0 10.照明电路采用三相四线制电源供电,中性线必须( )A 、安装牢固,防止断开B 、安装熔断器防止中线烧毁C 、安装开关以控制其通断D 、可以取消中性线 11.对于NPN 型三极管测得其,试判断此三极管的工作状态………( )A 、截止B 、放大C 、饱合D 、无法确定12.某二级放大电路,第一级电压增益20dB ,第二级电压增益40dB ,则电路总的电压放大倍数为……………………………………………………………………………………………( )。
【2012年高考语文模拟试题(四)】中职高考语文模拟试题

【2012年高考语文模拟试题(四)】中职高考语文模拟试题“文化渴求”心理与“文化自觉”意识程美东文化是一个社会制度存在的根基,是人们安身立命、身心和谐的基本。
中国现代化的成功与否,从根本上说,必然取决于全体社会成员是否具有与其相适应的文化自觉。
现在全国社会各界都表现出对文化的强烈饥渴现象和“文化自觉”的意识。
这种“文化渴求”的心理和“文化自觉”的意识的出现有多种因素,至少以下几点不可忽视:第一,这是民众在经济发展到一定程度后,渴求自我身份得到承认的强烈心理反应。
中国上世纪末提前实现了国民生产总值比1980年翻两番的目标,近来又积极地应对了这次金融危机,中国人民的物质生活获得了极大的提高。
长期孜孜以求的经济发展阶段性目标基本实现之后,尤其是我们成为世界第二大经济实体后,中国民众希望借此得到世人对中国身份的认同。
这种认同最根本的是对中国的文化认同,体现在我们独特的文化具有恒久的吸引力,这种文化的认同方能增添我们的自豪感。
第二,这是民众对进一步发展的方向不够明确和社会继续进步并非信心十足的体现。
我们的经济发展虽然取得骄人的成绩,但是很多相应的制度并未健全,人才优势、技术优势不足,这使得人们对于进一步发展的方向感到不明确,对于社会能否持续发展表现出一定程度的不自信。
为了排解这种不自信情绪,为了寻求更为安全的出路,人们不自觉地从文化角度来思考发展方向和对策。
第三,这是民众对政治稳定、社会安全持续性的某种担忧的表现。
虽然我们有强有力的党的领导,但由于国际上出于意识形态因素、国家利益因素而反共、反华势力的存在,国内的某些分裂势力的存在以及由于体制、机制不完善而出现的一些有损社会公平的做法,等等,使得一些人对于政治稳定和社会安全存在某种担忧,希望通过文化反思和文化重建来增加安全感。
第四,这是改革开放以来暂时“不争论”策略发展到一定阶段后的必然要求。
在改革开放过程中,为了保证改革的效率和速度,对于一些短时期内纠结不清的理论问题采取了“不争论”的策略,按照“三个有利于”和“一个中心,两个基本点”的标准和思路来开展我们的实践,这被实践证明是极其正确的决策。
2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷7

2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷英语(七)第一部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分60分)第一节单词释义(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从II栏中找出I栏中相应单词正确解释。
I栏II栏1. generator2. assistant3. blacksmith4. messenger5. foundation6. illustrate7. mere8. intend9. crouch10.export A. only, no more thanB. machine for producing electrical energyC. persons who make and repair things madeof ironD. supply with pictures, diagrams, etcE. person carrying a messageF. person who helpsG. principle, idea or fact on which somethingis basedH. send goods to another country for saleI. have a particular purpose or plan in mind J. lower the body by bending the knees第二节单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)11. —Don’t throw about your newspapers!—Sorry. I’m busy now. They will _____ later.A. collectB. be collectC. be collectedD. collecting12. Now more and more man-made satellites are _____ by humans.A. sent forB. send upC. sent upD. sent into13. —What a big smile on Mr.Lee’s face!—Yeah. He is proud _____ his students’ excellent performance.A. ofB. toC. withD. in14. After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughs15. —My parents don’t allow me _____ computer games at school.—That’s right. They are bad for your study.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play16. We find it _____ to do some reading every day.A. easilyB. enjoyC. helpfulD. interested17. —Will you go for a picnic with your parents this weekend?—It just _____ the weather.A. because ofB. decides byC. depends onD. thanks to18. The report shows we have dreamed _____ exploring space for thousands of years.A. inB. onC. ofD. to19. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life.A. questionB. problemC. answerD. doubt20. If you want to read it, please click _____ the sign, a box will appear on the screen.A. onB. atC. inD. with21. Students _____ their hair when they are at school.A. don’t allow to dye(给……染色)B. are not allowed to dyeC. aren’t allowed to dyingD. aren’t allowed dying22. When was _____ umbrella _____?A. /; inventedB. a; discoveredC. an; discoveredD. the; invented23. The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.A. keptB. keepingC. keepD. be kept24. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No, I _____.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invited25. The dream of flying up into space has _____.A. come trueB. come into beingC. come backD. come in26. Do you know for _____ that it was made in 1980?A. certainB. certainlyC. sureD. doubt27. _____ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. As well asB. UnlessC. As long asD. As far as28. —It’s _____ that you have been to Shanghai alone.—Yes, that’s right.A. saidB. reportedC. knowD. certain29. Computers are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.A. be used toB. be used withC. be used forD. be used as30. —I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen _____ Miss Zhang with her housework.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helping31. Half a month _____ since I came to Beijing, I miss my students very much.A. have passedB. have pastC. has passedD. has past32. It is said that an old man lives on the _____ island _____.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone33. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _____ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw34. The baby should _____ at home.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of35. My son is too fat, so I have to _____ his food and drink.A. saveB. limit C encourage D. affect36. Harry Potter and Sorcerer’s Stone is quite a good book. It’s worth _____.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading37. Your car _____ be put here. Please put it over there.A. can’tB. canC. mayD. may not38. Scientists are doing experiments in order _____ the Mars soon.A. to exploreB. exploreC. that exploreD. to exploring39. There _____ a man-made planet in space.A. will beB. is going to haveC. has been D is40. _____ the help of the Internet, news can ______ every country of the world.A. Under; arriveB. With; reachC. In; goD. With; get第三节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it’s so 41 that it seems that we 42 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 43 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 44 .The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 45 century. The first computer was built in America in 1945 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 46 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today they’re becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 47 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 48 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 49 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 50 the computer very well. Don’t you think so?41. A. beautiful B. interesting C. useful D. enjoyable42. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t43. A. roads B. streets C. crossings D. places44. A. life B. friend C. family D. country45. A. 18th B. 19th C. 20th D. 21st46. A. useful B. large C. small D. cheap47. A. studying B. teaching C. walking D. working48. A. give B. take C. post D. send49. A. letter B. book C. help D. message50. A. get B. use C. read D. write第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2011---2012学年度第二学期职高三年级期中试题(卷)
《 Visual FoxPro程序设计》部分(100)分
班级:学号:姓名:
一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共20分)
1、由计算机、操作系统、DBMS、数据库、应用程序及用户组成的一个整体叫。
()
A)数据库管理系统 B)数据库系统
C)文件系统 D)软件系统
2、备注型字段的最大允许宽度为4个字节,它用来存放。
()
A)备注型数据的具体内容 B)备注文件的文件名
C) 指向备注文件的指针 D) 指向备注文件中备注信息的指针
3、用INPUT命令输入的数据类可以是。
()
A)数值型、字符型、备注型B)数值型、字符型、日期型、逻辑型
C)数值型、备注型、日期型D)数值型、字符型、日期型、屏幕型
4、下面命令执行后输出的结果是。
()
CJ=82
?IIF(CJ>=60,IIF(CJ>=85,"优秀","良好"),"差”)
A)优秀B)差C)良好D)82
5、在SQL查询时,使用WHERE子句指出的是()
A)查询目标B)查询结果C)查询条件D)查询视图
6、某数值型字段的宽度为9位,小数位数为3位,则该字段的最大值是( )
A)、999999999 B)、999 C)、999999.999 D)、99999.99
7、下面关于表的叙述中,错误的是( )
A) Visual FoxPro可以打开多个表B) Visual FoxPro可以使用多个表的数据
C)Visual FoxPro可以有多个当前表D) Visual FoxPro只能有一个当前表
8、表达式12%3^2*3的值是()
A) 0 B) 1 C) 9 D) 12
9、执行下列命令序列:A=’8’ CMK=’CMK’+A X=’123.5’ USE &CMK Y=&X 则使用的数据库名是。
()
A)’CMK’B)CMKA’C)CMK8 D)&CMK
10、下列关于“事件”的叙述中,错误的是。
()A)VFP中基类的事件可以由用户创建
B)VFP中基类的事件是由系统预先定义好的,不能由用户创建
C)事件是一种事先定义好的特定的动作,由用户或系统激活
D)鼠材的单击、双击、移动和键盘的按下均可激活某个事件
二、判断正误并改错(每小题3分,共12分)
1、一个字符型常数可以包含任意多个字符。
()
2、内存变量和字段变量可以取同名。
()
3、命令RETURN和EXIT命令相同,都结束程序。
()
4、结构复合索引文件和独立复合索引文件都可以在创建表结构时建立。
()
三、简答题(共16分)
1、数据库系统的主要特性是什么
2、VFP程序中可以使用哪三条输入命令,它们有什么异同?
3、写出下列控件的对应名称:
①TEXT:②Grid:
③Combo:④Command:
⑤Label:
四、写出下列程序的运行结果(每小题6分,共12分)
1、S=1
I=0
DO WHILE I<8
S=S+I
I=I+2
ENDDO
? S
2、 SET TALK OFF
S=0
I=5
X=11
DO WHILE S<=X
S=S+I
I=I+1
ENDDO
? S
五、程序填空题(按要求补全下列程序,每小题6分,共12分)
1、从键盘输入10个整数,找出其中最大数和最小数。
SET TALK OFF
?“请输入10个整数:”
INPUT TO X
MIN=X
MAX=X
FOR I=1 TO 9
INPUT TO X
IF X<MIN
__________
ELSE
IF X>MAX
__________
ENDIF
ENDIF
ENDFOR
? “最大数为:”+STR(MAX,6)
? “最小数为:”+STR(MIN,6)2、下面程序的功能是求N!
SET TALK OFF
SET SAFE OFF
T=________
INPUT“请输入N:” TO N
FOR I=1 TO N
T=________
ENDFOR
? T
六、编程题(每小题14分,共28分)
1、有一数据表GZB、DBF,其结构如下:
姓名(C,6),性别(C,2),基本工资(N,7,2),辅助工资(N,7,2),水电费(N,6,2),应发工资(N,7,2),实发工资(N,7,2)。
表中已输入若干条记录,应发工资、实发工资为空。
写出完成下列操作的Visual FoxPro命令(当前目录下操作)。
(1)、打开表GZB、DBF
(2)、给所有性别为“女”的记录辅助工资加50。
(3)、给所有性别为“男”的记录基本工资加65。
(4)、计算所有人的应发工资(基本工资+辅助工资)。
(5)、计算所有人的实发工资(应发工资-水电费)。
(6)、关闭表。
2、用Visual FoxPro编程,从键盘输入任意10个整数,求其中所含奇数的和、偶数的和以及所有数的平均值。